xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/apm/apm.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: apm.c,v 1.16 2007/12/09 20:27:54 jmcneill Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by John Kohl and Christopher G. Demetriou.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*
39  * from: sys/arch/i386/i386/apm.c,v 1.49 2000/05/08
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apm.c,v 1.16 2007/12/09 20:27:54 jmcneill Exp $");
44 
45 #include "opt_apm.h"
46 
47 #ifdef APM_NOIDLE
48 #error APM_NOIDLE option deprecated; use APM_NO_IDLE instead
49 #endif
50 
51 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(APMDEBUG)
52 #define	APMDEBUG
53 #endif
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/kthread.h>
61 #include <sys/lock.h>
62 #include <sys/user.h>
63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
64 #include <sys/device.h>
65 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
66 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
67 #include <sys/select.h>
68 #include <sys/poll.h>
69 #include <sys/conf.h>
70 
71 #include <dev/apm/apmvar.h>
72 
73 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
74 
75 #ifdef APMDEBUG
76 #define DPRINTF(f, x)		do { if (apmdebug & (f)) printf x; } while (0)
77 
78 
79 #ifdef APMDEBUG_VALUE
80 int	apmdebug = APMDEBUG_VALUE;
81 #else
82 int	apmdebug = 0;
83 #endif /* APMDEBUG_VALUE */
84 
85 #else
86 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		/**/
87 #endif /* APMDEBUG */
88 
89 #define	SCFLAG_OREAD	0x0000001
90 #define	SCFLAG_OWRITE	0x0000002
91 #define	SCFLAG_OPEN	(SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)
92 
93 #define	APMUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev)&0xf0)
94 #define	APM(dev)	(minor(dev)&0x0f)
95 #define APM_NORMAL	0
96 #define APM_CTL	8
97 
98 /*
99  * A brief note on the locking protocol: it's very simple; we
100  * assert an exclusive lock any time thread context enters the
101  * APM module.  This is both the APM thread itself, as well as
102  * user context.
103  */
104 #define	APM_LOCK(apmsc)						\
105 	(void) mutex_enter(&(apmsc)->sc_lock)
106 #define	APM_UNLOCK(apmsc)						\
107 	(void) mutex_exit(&(apmsc)->sc_lock)
108 
109 static void	apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
110 static void	apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *);
111 static void	apm_thread(void *);
112 static void	apm_perror(const char *, int, ...)
113 		    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,3)));
114 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
115 static void	apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *, struct apm_power_info *);
116 #endif
117 static int	apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
118 static void	apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *);
119 static void	apm_standby(struct apm_softc *);
120 static void	apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *);
121 static void	apm_resume(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
122 
123 extern struct cfdriver apm_cd;
124 
125 dev_type_open(apmopen);
126 dev_type_close(apmclose);
127 dev_type_ioctl(apmioctl);
128 dev_type_poll(apmpoll);
129 dev_type_kqfilter(apmkqfilter);
130 
131 const struct cdevsw apm_cdevsw = {
132 	apmopen, apmclose, noread, nowrite, apmioctl,
133 	nostop, notty, apmpoll, nommap, apmkqfilter, D_OTHER,
134 };
135 
136 /* configurable variables */
137 int	apm_bogus_bios = 0;
138 #ifdef APM_DISABLE
139 int	apm_enabled = 0;
140 #else
141 int	apm_enabled = 1;
142 #endif
143 #ifdef APM_NO_IDLE
144 int	apm_do_idle = 0;
145 #else
146 int	apm_do_idle = 1;
147 #endif
148 #ifdef APM_NO_STANDBY
149 int	apm_do_standby = 0;
150 #else
151 int	apm_do_standby = 1;
152 #endif
153 #ifdef APM_V10_ONLY
154 int	apm_v11_enabled = 0;
155 #else
156 int	apm_v11_enabled = 1;
157 #endif
158 #ifdef APM_NO_V12
159 int	apm_v12_enabled = 0;
160 #else
161 int	apm_v12_enabled = 1;
162 #endif
163 #ifdef APM_FORCE_64K_SEGMENTS
164 int	apm_force_64k_segments = 1;
165 #else
166 int	apm_force_64k_segments = 0;
167 #endif
168 #ifdef APM_ALLOW_BOGUS_SEGMENTS
169 int	apm_allow_bogus_segments = 1;
170 #else
171 int	apm_allow_bogus_segments = 0;
172 #endif
173 
174 /* variables used during operation (XXX cgd) */
175 u_char	apm_majver, apm_minver;
176 int	apm_inited;
177 int	apm_standbys, apm_userstandbys, apm_suspends, apm_battlow;
178 int	apm_damn_fool_bios, apm_op_inprog;
179 int	apm_evindex;
180 
181 static int apm_spl;		/* saved spl while suspended */
182 
183 const char *
184 apm_strerror(int code)
185 {
186 	switch (code) {
187 	case APM_ERR_PM_DISABLED:
188 		return ("power management disabled");
189 	case APM_ERR_REALALREADY:
190 		return ("real mode interface already connected");
191 	case APM_ERR_NOTCONN:
192 		return ("interface not connected");
193 	case APM_ERR_16ALREADY:
194 		return ("16-bit interface already connected");
195 	case APM_ERR_16NOTSUPP:
196 		return ("16-bit interface not supported");
197 	case APM_ERR_32ALREADY:
198 		return ("32-bit interface already connected");
199 	case APM_ERR_32NOTSUPP:
200 		return ("32-bit interface not supported");
201 	case APM_ERR_UNRECOG_DEV:
202 		return ("unrecognized device ID");
203 	case APM_ERR_ERANGE:
204 		return ("parameter out of range");
205 	case APM_ERR_NOTENGAGED:
206 		return ("interface not engaged");
207 	case APM_ERR_UNABLE:
208 		return ("unable to enter requested state");
209 	case APM_ERR_NOEVENTS:
210 		return ("no pending events");
211 	case APM_ERR_NOT_PRESENT:
212 		return ("no APM present");
213 	default:
214 		return ("unknown error code");
215 	}
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 apm_perror(const char *str, int errinfo, ...) /* XXX cgd */
220 {
221 	va_list ap;
222 
223 	printf("APM ");
224 
225 	va_start(ap, errinfo);
226 	vprintf(str, ap);			/* XXX cgd */
227 	va_end(ap);
228 
229 	printf(": %s\n", apm_strerror(errinfo));
230 }
231 
232 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
233 static void
234 apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *sc, struct apm_power_info *pi)
235 {
236 
237 	if (pi->battery_life != APM_BATT_LIFE_UNKNOWN) {
238 		printf("%s: battery life expectancy: %d%%\n",
239 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, pi->battery_life);
240 	}
241 	printf("%s: A/C state: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
242 	switch (pi->ac_state) {
243 	case APM_AC_OFF:
244 		printf("off\n");
245 		break;
246 	case APM_AC_ON:
247 		printf("on\n");
248 		break;
249 	case APM_AC_BACKUP:
250 		printf("backup power\n");
251 		break;
252 	default:
253 	case APM_AC_UNKNOWN:
254 		printf("unknown\n");
255 		break;
256 	}
257 	printf("%s: battery charge state:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
258 	if (apm_minver == 0)
259 		switch (pi->battery_state) {
260 		case APM_BATT_HIGH:
261 			printf("high\n");
262 			break;
263 		case APM_BATT_LOW:
264 			printf("low\n");
265 			break;
266 		case APM_BATT_CRITICAL:
267 			printf("critical\n");
268 			break;
269 		case APM_BATT_CHARGING:
270 			printf("charging\n");
271 			break;
272 		case APM_BATT_UNKNOWN:
273 			printf("unknown\n");
274 			break;
275 		default:
276 			printf("undecoded state %x\n", pi->battery_state);
277 			break;
278 		}
279 	else if (apm_minver >= 1) {
280 		if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
281 			printf(" no battery");
282 		else {
283 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
284 				printf(" high");
285 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
286 				printf(" low");
287 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
288 				printf(" critical");
289 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
290 				printf(" charging");
291 		}
292 		printf("\n");
293 		if (pi->minutes_valid) {
294 			printf("%s: estimated ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
295 			if (pi->minutes_left / 60)
296 				printf("%dh ", pi->minutes_left / 60);
297 			printf("%dm\n", pi->minutes_left % 60);
298 		}
299 	}
300 	return;
301 }
302 #endif
303 
304 static void
305 apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *sc)
306 {
307 	int error;
308 
309 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_SUSPEND) {
310 #ifdef APMDEBUG
311 		printf("%s: apm_suspend: already suspended?\n",
312 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
313 #endif
314 		return;
315 	}
316 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_SUSPEND;
317 
318 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
319 		pmf_system_suspend();
320 		apm_spl = splhigh();
321 	}
322 
323 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
324 	    APM_SYS_SUSPEND);
325 
326 	if (error)
327 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 apm_standby(struct apm_softc *sc)
332 {
333 	int error;
334 
335 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_STANDBY) {
336 #ifdef APMDEBUG
337 		printf("%s: apm_standby: already standing by?\n",
338 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
339 #endif
340 		return;
341 	}
342 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_STANDBY;
343 
344 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
345 		pmf_system_suspend();
346 		apm_spl = splhigh();
347 	}
348 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
349 	    APM_SYS_STANDBY);
350 	if (error)
351 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
352 }
353 
354 static void
355 apm_resume(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type, u_int event_info)
356 {
357 
358 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_RESUME) {
359 #ifdef APMDEBUG
360 		printf("%s: apm_resume: already running?\n",
361 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
362 #endif
363 		return;
364 	}
365 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
366 
367 #ifdef TIMER_FREQ
368 	/*
369 	 * Some system requires its clock to be initialized after hybernation.
370 	 */
371 	initrtclock(TIMER_FREQ);
372 #endif
373 
374 	inittodr(time_second);
375 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
376 		splx(apm_spl);
377 		pmf_system_resume();
378 	}
379 
380 	apm_record_event(sc, event_type);
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
385  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
386  */
387 static int
388 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
389 {
390 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
391 
392 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
393 		return 1;		/* no user waiting */
394 	if (sc->sc_event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
395 		return 1;			/* overflow */
396 	evp = &sc->sc_event_list[sc->sc_event_ptr];
397 	sc->sc_event_count++;
398 	sc->sc_event_ptr++;
399 	sc->sc_event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
400 	evp->type = event_type;
401 	evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
402 	selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0);
403 	return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_code, u_int event_info)
408 {
409 	int error;
410 	const char *code;
411 	struct apm_power_info pi;
412 
413 	switch (event_code) {
414 	case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
415 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user standby request\n"));
416 		if (apm_do_standby) {
417 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
418 				apm_userstandbys++;
419 			apm_op_inprog++;
420 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
421 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
422 		} else {
423 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
424 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
425 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
426 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
427 		}
428 		break;
429 
430 	case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
431 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby request\n"));
432 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
433 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
434 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
435 			/* just give up the fight */
436 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
437 		}
438 		if (apm_do_standby) {
439 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 &&
440 			    apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
441 				apm_standbys++;
442 			apm_op_inprog++;
443 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
444 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
445 		} else {
446 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
447 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
448 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
449 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
450 		}
451 		break;
452 
453 	case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
454 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user suspend request\n"));
455 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
456 			apm_suspends++;
457 		apm_op_inprog++;
458 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
459 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
460 		break;
461 
462 	case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
463 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system suspend request\n"));
464 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
465 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
466 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
467 			/* just give up the fight */
468 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
469 		}
470 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
471 			apm_suspends++;
472 		apm_op_inprog++;
473 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
474 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
475 		break;
476 
477 	case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
478 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: power status change\n"));
479 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
480 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
481 		/* only print if nobody is catching events. */
482 		if (error == 0 &&
483 		    (sc->sc_flags & (SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)) == 0)
484 			apm_power_print(sc, &pi);
485 #endif
486 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
487 		break;
488 
489 	case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
490 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: resume system\n"));
491 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
492 		break;
493 
494 	case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
495 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical resume system"));
496 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
497 		break;
498 
499 	case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
500 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby resume\n"));
501 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
502 		break;
503 
504 	case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
505 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: update time\n"));
506 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
507 		break;
508 
509 	case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
510 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical system suspend\n"));
511 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
512 		apm_suspend(sc);
513 		break;
514 
515 	case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
516 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: battery low\n"));
517 		apm_battlow++;
518 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
519 		break;
520 
521 	case APM_CAP_CHANGE:
522 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: capability change\n"));
523 		if (apm_minver < 2) {
524 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apm: unexpected event\n"));
525 		} else {
526 			u_int numbatts, capflags;
527 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie,
528 			    &numbatts, &capflags);
529 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
530 		}
531 		break;
532 
533 	default:
534 		switch (event_code >> 8) {
535 			case 0:
536 				code = "reserved system";
537 				break;
538 			case 1:
539 				code = "reserved device";
540 				break;
541 			case 2:
542 				code = "OEM defined";
543 				break;
544 			default:
545 				code = "reserved";
546 				break;
547 		}
548 		printf("APM: %s event code %x\n", code, event_code);
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 static void
553 apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *sc)
554 {
555 	int error;
556 	u_int event_code, event_info;
557 
558 
559 	/*
560 	 * tell the BIOS we're working on it, if asked to do a
561 	 * suspend/standby
562 	 */
563 	if (apm_op_inprog)
564 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
565 		    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
566 
567 	while ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_event)(sc->sc_cookie, &event_code,
568 	    &event_info)) == 0 && !apm_damn_fool_bios)
569 		apm_event_handle(sc, event_code, event_info);
570 
571 	if (error != APM_ERR_NOEVENTS)
572 		apm_perror("get event", error);
573 	if (apm_suspends) {
574 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
575 		apm_suspend(sc);
576 	} else if (apm_standbys || apm_userstandbys) {
577 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
578 		apm_standby(sc);
579 	}
580 	apm_suspends = apm_standbys = apm_battlow = apm_userstandbys = 0;
581 	apm_damn_fool_bios = 0;
582 }
583 
584 static void
585 apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *sc)
586 {
587 
588 	if (apm_v12_enabled &&
589 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
590 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 2) {
591 		apm_majver = 1;
592 		apm_minver = 2;
593 		goto ok;
594 	}
595 
596 	if (apm_v11_enabled &&
597 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
598 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1) {
599 		apm_majver = 1;
600 		apm_minver = 1;
601 	} else {
602 		apm_majver = 1;
603 		apm_minver = 0;
604 	}
605 ok:
606 	aprint_normal("Power Management spec V%d.%d", apm_majver, apm_minver);
607 	apm_inited = 1;
608 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_IDLE_SLOWS) {
609 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
610 		/* not relevant often */
611 		aprint_normal(" (slowidle)");
612 #endif
613 		/* leave apm_do_idle at its user-configured setting */
614 	} else
615 		apm_do_idle = 0;
616 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
617 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISABLED)
618 		aprint_normal(" (BIOS mgmt disabled)");
619 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISENGAGED)
620 		aprint_normal(" (BIOS managing devices)");
621 #endif
622 }
623 
624 int
625 apm_match(void)
626 {
627 	static int got;
628 	return !got++;
629 }
630 
631 void
632 apm_attach(struct apm_softc *sc)
633 {
634 	u_int numbatts, capflags;
635 
636 	aprint_normal(": ");
637 
638 	switch ((APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) << 8) + APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers)) {
639 	case 0x0100:
640 		apm_v11_enabled = 0;
641 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
642 		break;
643 	case 0x0101:
644 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
645 		/* fall through */
646 	case 0x0102:
647 	default:
648 		break;
649 	}
650 
651 	apm_set_ver(sc);	/* prints version info */
652 	aprint_normal("\n");
653 	if (apm_minver >= 2)
654 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie, &numbatts,
655 		    &capflags);
656 
657 	/*
658 	 * enable power management
659 	 */
660 	(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
661 
662 	if (sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)
663 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)(sc->sc_cookie);
664 
665 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
666 
667 	/* Initial state is `resumed'. */
668 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
669 
670 	/* Do an initial check. */
671 	apm_periodic_check(sc);
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * Create a kernel thread to periodically check for APM events,
675 	 * and notify other subsystems when they occur.
676 	 */
677 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, apm_thread, sc,
678 	    &sc->sc_thread, "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname) != 0) {
679 		/*
680 		 * We were unable to create the APM thread; bail out.
681 		 */
682 		if (sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)
683 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)(sc->sc_cookie);
684 		printf("%s: unable to create thread, "
685 		    "kernel APM support disabled\n",
686 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
687 	}
688 
689 	if (!pmf_device_register(&sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL))
690 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
691 }
692 
693 void
694 apm_thread(void *arg)
695 {
696 	struct apm_softc *apmsc = arg;
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * Loop forever, doing a periodic check for APM events.
700 	 */
701 	for (;;) {
702 		APM_LOCK(apmsc);
703 		apm_periodic_check(apmsc);
704 		APM_UNLOCK(apmsc);
705 		(void) tsleep(apmsc, PWAIT, "apmev",  (8 * hz) / 7);
706 	}
707 }
708 
709 int
710 apmopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
711 {
712 	int unit = APMUNIT(dev);
713 	int ctl = APM(dev);
714 	int error = 0;
715 	struct apm_softc *sc;
716 
717 	if (unit >= apm_cd.cd_ndevs)
718 		return ENXIO;
719 	sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[unit];
720 	if (!sc)
721 		return ENXIO;
722 
723 	if (!apm_inited)
724 		return ENXIO;
725 
726 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
727 	    ("apmopen: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
728 
729 	APM_LOCK(sc);
730 	switch (ctl) {
731 	case APM_CTL:
732 		if (!(flag & FWRITE)) {
733 			error = EINVAL;
734 			break;
735 		}
736 		if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) {
737 			error = EBUSY;
738 			break;
739 		}
740 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OWRITE;
741 		break;
742 	case APM_NORMAL:
743 		if (!(flag & FREAD) || (flag & FWRITE)) {
744 			error = EINVAL;
745 			break;
746 		}
747 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OREAD;
748 		break;
749 	default:
750 		error = ENXIO;
751 		break;
752 	}
753 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
754 
755 	return (error);
756 }
757 
758 int
759 apmclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
760 	struct lwp *l)
761 {
762 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
763 	int ctl = APM(dev);
764 
765 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
766 	    ("apmclose: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
767 
768 	APM_LOCK(sc);
769 	switch (ctl) {
770 	case APM_CTL:
771 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OWRITE;
772 		break;
773 	case APM_NORMAL:
774 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OREAD;
775 		break;
776 	}
777 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
778 		sc->sc_event_count = 0;
779 		sc->sc_event_ptr = 0;
780 	}
781 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 
785 int
786 apmioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
787 	struct lwp *l)
788 {
789 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
790 	struct apm_power_info *powerp;
791 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
792 #if 0
793 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
794 #endif
795 	int i, error = 0;
796 	int batt_flags;
797 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
798 
799 	APM_LOCK(sc);
800 	switch (cmd) {
801 	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
802 		if (!apm_do_standby) {
803 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
804 			break;
805 		}
806 
807 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
808 			error = EBADF;
809 			break;
810 		}
811 		apm_userstandbys++;
812 		break;
813 
814 	case APM_IOC_DEV_CTL:
815 		actl = (struct apm_ctl *)data;
816 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
817 			error = EBADF;
818 			break;
819 		}
820 #if 0
821 		apm_get_powstate(actl->dev); /* XXX */
822 #endif
823 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, actl->dev,
824 		    actl->mode);
825 		apm_suspends++;
826  		break;
827 
828 	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
829 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
830 			error = EBADF;
831 			break;
832 		}
833 		apm_suspends++;
834 		break;
835 
836 	case APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT:
837 		if (!sc->sc_event_count)
838 			error = EAGAIN;
839 		else {
840 			evp = (struct apm_event_info *)data;
841 			i = sc->sc_event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->sc_event_count;
842 			i %= APM_NEVENTS;
843 			*evp = sc->sc_event_list[i];
844 			sc->sc_event_count--;
845 		}
846 		break;
847 
848 	case APM_IOC_GETPOWER:
849 		powerp = (struct apm_power_info *)data;
850 		if ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0,
851 		    powerp)) != 0) {
852 			apm_perror("ioctl get power status", error);
853 			error = EIO;
854 			break;
855 		}
856 		switch (apm_minver) {
857 		case 0:
858 			break;
859 		case 1:
860 		default:
861 			batt_flags = powerp->battery_flags;
862 			powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_UNKNOWN;
863 			if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
864 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_HIGH;
865 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
866 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_LOW;
867 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
868 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CRITICAL;
869 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
870 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CHARGING;
871 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
872 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_ABSENT;
873 			break;
874 		}
875 		break;
876 
877 	default:
878 		error = ENOTTY;
879 	}
880 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
881 
882 	return (error);
883 }
884 
885 int
886 apmpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
887 {
888 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
889 	int revents = 0;
890 
891 	APM_LOCK(sc);
892 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
893 		if (sc->sc_event_count)
894 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
895 		else
896 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
897 	}
898 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
899 
900 	return (revents);
901 }
902 
903 static void
904 filt_apmrdetach(struct knote *kn)
905 {
906 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
907 
908 	APM_LOCK(sc);
909 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
910 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
911 }
912 
913 static int
914 filt_apmread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
915 {
916 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
917 
918 	kn->kn_data = sc->sc_event_count;
919 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
920 }
921 
922 static const struct filterops apmread_filtops =
923 	{ 1, NULL, filt_apmrdetach, filt_apmread };
924 
925 int
926 apmkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
927 {
928 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
929 	struct klist *klist;
930 
931 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
932 	case EVFILT_READ:
933 		klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
934 		kn->kn_fop = &apmread_filtops;
935 		break;
936 
937 	default:
938 		return (EINVAL);
939 	}
940 
941 	kn->kn_hook = sc;
942 
943 	APM_LOCK(sc);
944 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
945 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
946 
947 	return (0);
948 }
949