xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/apm/apm.c (revision 267197ec1eebfcb9810ea27a89625b6ddf68e3e7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: apm.c,v 1.17 2008/01/04 21:17:50 ad Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by John Kohl and Christopher G. Demetriou.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*
39  * from: sys/arch/i386/i386/apm.c,v 1.49 2000/05/08
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: apm.c,v 1.17 2008/01/04 21:17:50 ad Exp $");
44 
45 #include "opt_apm.h"
46 
47 #ifdef APM_NOIDLE
48 #error APM_NOIDLE option deprecated; use APM_NO_IDLE instead
49 #endif
50 
51 #if defined(DEBUG) && !defined(APMDEBUG)
52 #define	APMDEBUG
53 #endif
54 
55 #include <sys/param.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/kthread.h>
61 #include <sys/user.h>
62 #include <sys/malloc.h>
63 #include <sys/device.h>
64 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
65 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
66 #include <sys/select.h>
67 #include <sys/poll.h>
68 #include <sys/conf.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/apm/apmvar.h>
71 
72 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
73 
74 #ifdef APMDEBUG
75 #define DPRINTF(f, x)		do { if (apmdebug & (f)) printf x; } while (0)
76 
77 
78 #ifdef APMDEBUG_VALUE
79 int	apmdebug = APMDEBUG_VALUE;
80 #else
81 int	apmdebug = 0;
82 #endif /* APMDEBUG_VALUE */
83 
84 #else
85 #define	DPRINTF(f, x)		/**/
86 #endif /* APMDEBUG */
87 
88 #define	SCFLAG_OREAD	0x0000001
89 #define	SCFLAG_OWRITE	0x0000002
90 #define	SCFLAG_OPEN	(SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)
91 
92 #define	APMUNIT(dev)	(minor(dev)&0xf0)
93 #define	APM(dev)	(minor(dev)&0x0f)
94 #define APM_NORMAL	0
95 #define APM_CTL	8
96 
97 /*
98  * A brief note on the locking protocol: it's very simple; we
99  * assert an exclusive lock any time thread context enters the
100  * APM module.  This is both the APM thread itself, as well as
101  * user context.
102  */
103 #define	APM_LOCK(apmsc)						\
104 	(void) mutex_enter(&(apmsc)->sc_lock)
105 #define	APM_UNLOCK(apmsc)						\
106 	(void) mutex_exit(&(apmsc)->sc_lock)
107 
108 static void	apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
109 static void	apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *);
110 static void	apm_thread(void *);
111 static void	apm_perror(const char *, int, ...)
112 		    __attribute__((__format__(__printf__,1,3)));
113 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
114 static void	apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *, struct apm_power_info *);
115 #endif
116 static int	apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *, u_int);
117 static void	apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *);
118 static void	apm_standby(struct apm_softc *);
119 static void	apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *);
120 static void	apm_resume(struct apm_softc *, u_int, u_int);
121 
122 extern struct cfdriver apm_cd;
123 
124 dev_type_open(apmopen);
125 dev_type_close(apmclose);
126 dev_type_ioctl(apmioctl);
127 dev_type_poll(apmpoll);
128 dev_type_kqfilter(apmkqfilter);
129 
130 const struct cdevsw apm_cdevsw = {
131 	apmopen, apmclose, noread, nowrite, apmioctl,
132 	nostop, notty, apmpoll, nommap, apmkqfilter, D_OTHER,
133 };
134 
135 /* configurable variables */
136 int	apm_bogus_bios = 0;
137 #ifdef APM_DISABLE
138 int	apm_enabled = 0;
139 #else
140 int	apm_enabled = 1;
141 #endif
142 #ifdef APM_NO_IDLE
143 int	apm_do_idle = 0;
144 #else
145 int	apm_do_idle = 1;
146 #endif
147 #ifdef APM_NO_STANDBY
148 int	apm_do_standby = 0;
149 #else
150 int	apm_do_standby = 1;
151 #endif
152 #ifdef APM_V10_ONLY
153 int	apm_v11_enabled = 0;
154 #else
155 int	apm_v11_enabled = 1;
156 #endif
157 #ifdef APM_NO_V12
158 int	apm_v12_enabled = 0;
159 #else
160 int	apm_v12_enabled = 1;
161 #endif
162 #ifdef APM_FORCE_64K_SEGMENTS
163 int	apm_force_64k_segments = 1;
164 #else
165 int	apm_force_64k_segments = 0;
166 #endif
167 #ifdef APM_ALLOW_BOGUS_SEGMENTS
168 int	apm_allow_bogus_segments = 1;
169 #else
170 int	apm_allow_bogus_segments = 0;
171 #endif
172 
173 /* variables used during operation (XXX cgd) */
174 u_char	apm_majver, apm_minver;
175 int	apm_inited;
176 int	apm_standbys, apm_userstandbys, apm_suspends, apm_battlow;
177 int	apm_damn_fool_bios, apm_op_inprog;
178 int	apm_evindex;
179 
180 static int apm_spl;		/* saved spl while suspended */
181 
182 const char *
183 apm_strerror(int code)
184 {
185 	switch (code) {
186 	case APM_ERR_PM_DISABLED:
187 		return ("power management disabled");
188 	case APM_ERR_REALALREADY:
189 		return ("real mode interface already connected");
190 	case APM_ERR_NOTCONN:
191 		return ("interface not connected");
192 	case APM_ERR_16ALREADY:
193 		return ("16-bit interface already connected");
194 	case APM_ERR_16NOTSUPP:
195 		return ("16-bit interface not supported");
196 	case APM_ERR_32ALREADY:
197 		return ("32-bit interface already connected");
198 	case APM_ERR_32NOTSUPP:
199 		return ("32-bit interface not supported");
200 	case APM_ERR_UNRECOG_DEV:
201 		return ("unrecognized device ID");
202 	case APM_ERR_ERANGE:
203 		return ("parameter out of range");
204 	case APM_ERR_NOTENGAGED:
205 		return ("interface not engaged");
206 	case APM_ERR_UNABLE:
207 		return ("unable to enter requested state");
208 	case APM_ERR_NOEVENTS:
209 		return ("no pending events");
210 	case APM_ERR_NOT_PRESENT:
211 		return ("no APM present");
212 	default:
213 		return ("unknown error code");
214 	}
215 }
216 
217 static void
218 apm_perror(const char *str, int errinfo, ...) /* XXX cgd */
219 {
220 	va_list ap;
221 
222 	printf("APM ");
223 
224 	va_start(ap, errinfo);
225 	vprintf(str, ap);			/* XXX cgd */
226 	va_end(ap);
227 
228 	printf(": %s\n", apm_strerror(errinfo));
229 }
230 
231 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
232 static void
233 apm_power_print(struct apm_softc *sc, struct apm_power_info *pi)
234 {
235 
236 	if (pi->battery_life != APM_BATT_LIFE_UNKNOWN) {
237 		printf("%s: battery life expectancy: %d%%\n",
238 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, pi->battery_life);
239 	}
240 	printf("%s: A/C state: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
241 	switch (pi->ac_state) {
242 	case APM_AC_OFF:
243 		printf("off\n");
244 		break;
245 	case APM_AC_ON:
246 		printf("on\n");
247 		break;
248 	case APM_AC_BACKUP:
249 		printf("backup power\n");
250 		break;
251 	default:
252 	case APM_AC_UNKNOWN:
253 		printf("unknown\n");
254 		break;
255 	}
256 	printf("%s: battery charge state:", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
257 	if (apm_minver == 0)
258 		switch (pi->battery_state) {
259 		case APM_BATT_HIGH:
260 			printf("high\n");
261 			break;
262 		case APM_BATT_LOW:
263 			printf("low\n");
264 			break;
265 		case APM_BATT_CRITICAL:
266 			printf("critical\n");
267 			break;
268 		case APM_BATT_CHARGING:
269 			printf("charging\n");
270 			break;
271 		case APM_BATT_UNKNOWN:
272 			printf("unknown\n");
273 			break;
274 		default:
275 			printf("undecoded state %x\n", pi->battery_state);
276 			break;
277 		}
278 	else if (apm_minver >= 1) {
279 		if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
280 			printf(" no battery");
281 		else {
282 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
283 				printf(" high");
284 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
285 				printf(" low");
286 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
287 				printf(" critical");
288 			if (pi->battery_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
289 				printf(" charging");
290 		}
291 		printf("\n");
292 		if (pi->minutes_valid) {
293 			printf("%s: estimated ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
294 			if (pi->minutes_left / 60)
295 				printf("%dh ", pi->minutes_left / 60);
296 			printf("%dm\n", pi->minutes_left % 60);
297 		}
298 	}
299 	return;
300 }
301 #endif
302 
303 static void
304 apm_suspend(struct apm_softc *sc)
305 {
306 	int error;
307 
308 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_SUSPEND) {
309 #ifdef APMDEBUG
310 		printf("%s: apm_suspend: already suspended?\n",
311 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
312 #endif
313 		return;
314 	}
315 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_SUSPEND;
316 
317 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
318 		pmf_system_suspend();
319 		apm_spl = splhigh();
320 	}
321 
322 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
323 	    APM_SYS_SUSPEND);
324 
325 	if (error)
326 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 apm_standby(struct apm_softc *sc)
331 {
332 	int error;
333 
334 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_STANDBY) {
335 #ifdef APMDEBUG
336 		printf("%s: apm_standby: already standing by?\n",
337 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
338 #endif
339 		return;
340 	}
341 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_STANDBY;
342 
343 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
344 		pmf_system_suspend();
345 		apm_spl = splhigh();
346 	}
347 	error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
348 	    APM_SYS_STANDBY);
349 	if (error)
350 		apm_resume(sc, 0, 0);
351 }
352 
353 static void
354 apm_resume(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type, u_int event_info)
355 {
356 
357 	if (sc->sc_power_state == PWR_RESUME) {
358 #ifdef APMDEBUG
359 		printf("%s: apm_resume: already running?\n",
360 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
361 #endif
362 		return;
363 	}
364 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
365 
366 #ifdef TIMER_FREQ
367 	/*
368 	 * Some system requires its clock to be initialized after hybernation.
369 	 */
370 	initrtclock(TIMER_FREQ);
371 #endif
372 
373 	inittodr(time_second);
374 	if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & APM_F_DONT_RUN_HOOKS)) {
375 		splx(apm_spl);
376 		pmf_system_resume();
377 	}
378 
379 	apm_record_event(sc, event_type);
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * return 0 if the user will notice and handle the event,
384  * return 1 if the kernel driver should do so.
385  */
386 static int
387 apm_record_event(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_type)
388 {
389 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
390 
391 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0)
392 		return 1;		/* no user waiting */
393 	if (sc->sc_event_count == APM_NEVENTS)
394 		return 1;			/* overflow */
395 	evp = &sc->sc_event_list[sc->sc_event_ptr];
396 	sc->sc_event_count++;
397 	sc->sc_event_ptr++;
398 	sc->sc_event_ptr %= APM_NEVENTS;
399 	evp->type = event_type;
400 	evp->index = ++apm_evindex;
401 	selnotify(&sc->sc_rsel, 0);
402 	return (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) ? 0 : 1; /* user may handle */
403 }
404 
405 static void
406 apm_event_handle(struct apm_softc *sc, u_int event_code, u_int event_info)
407 {
408 	int error;
409 	const char *code;
410 	struct apm_power_info pi;
411 
412 	switch (event_code) {
413 	case APM_USER_STANDBY_REQ:
414 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user standby request\n"));
415 		if (apm_do_standby) {
416 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
417 				apm_userstandbys++;
418 			apm_op_inprog++;
419 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
420 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
421 		} else {
422 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
423 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
424 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
425 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
426 		}
427 		break;
428 
429 	case APM_STANDBY_REQ:
430 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby request\n"));
431 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
432 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
433 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
434 			/* just give up the fight */
435 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
436 		}
437 		if (apm_do_standby) {
438 			if (apm_op_inprog == 0 &&
439 			    apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
440 				apm_standbys++;
441 			apm_op_inprog++;
442 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
443 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
444 		} else {
445 			(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
446 			    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_REJECTED);
447 			/* in case BIOS hates being spurned */
448 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
449 		}
450 		break;
451 
452 	case APM_USER_SUSPEND_REQ:
453 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: user suspend request\n"));
454 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
455 			apm_suspends++;
456 		apm_op_inprog++;
457 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
458 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
459 		break;
460 
461 	case APM_SUSPEND_REQ:
462 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system suspend request\n"));
463 		if (apm_standbys || apm_suspends) {
464 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS | APMDEBUG_ANOM,
465 			    ("damn fool BIOS did not wait for answer\n"));
466 			/* just give up the fight */
467 			apm_damn_fool_bios = 1;
468 		}
469 		if (apm_op_inprog == 0 && apm_record_event(sc, event_code))
470 			apm_suspends++;
471 		apm_op_inprog++;
472 		(void)(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie,
473 		    APM_DEV_ALLDEVS, APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
474 		break;
475 
476 	case APM_POWER_CHANGE:
477 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: power status change\n"));
478 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
479 #ifdef APM_POWER_PRINT
480 		/* only print if nobody is catching events. */
481 		if (error == 0 &&
482 		    (sc->sc_flags & (SCFLAG_OREAD|SCFLAG_OWRITE)) == 0)
483 			apm_power_print(sc, &pi);
484 #endif
485 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
486 		break;
487 
488 	case APM_NORMAL_RESUME:
489 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: resume system\n"));
490 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
491 		break;
492 
493 	case APM_CRIT_RESUME:
494 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical resume system"));
495 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
496 		break;
497 
498 	case APM_SYS_STANDBY_RESUME:
499 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: system standby resume\n"));
500 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
501 		break;
502 
503 	case APM_UPDATE_TIME:
504 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: update time\n"));
505 		apm_resume(sc, event_code, event_info);
506 		break;
507 
508 	case APM_CRIT_SUSPEND_REQ:
509 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: critical system suspend\n"));
510 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
511 		apm_suspend(sc);
512 		break;
513 
514 	case APM_BATTERY_LOW:
515 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: battery low\n"));
516 		apm_battlow++;
517 		apm_record_event(sc, event_code);
518 		break;
519 
520 	case APM_CAP_CHANGE:
521 		DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apmev: capability change\n"));
522 		if (apm_minver < 2) {
523 			DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_EVENTS, ("apm: unexpected event\n"));
524 		} else {
525 			u_int numbatts, capflags;
526 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie,
527 			    &numbatts, &capflags);
528 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0, &pi);
529 		}
530 		break;
531 
532 	default:
533 		switch (event_code >> 8) {
534 			case 0:
535 				code = "reserved system";
536 				break;
537 			case 1:
538 				code = "reserved device";
539 				break;
540 			case 2:
541 				code = "OEM defined";
542 				break;
543 			default:
544 				code = "reserved";
545 				break;
546 		}
547 		printf("APM: %s event code %x\n", code, event_code);
548 	}
549 }
550 
551 static void
552 apm_periodic_check(struct apm_softc *sc)
553 {
554 	int error;
555 	u_int event_code, event_info;
556 
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * tell the BIOS we're working on it, if asked to do a
560 	 * suspend/standby
561 	 */
562 	if (apm_op_inprog)
563 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, APM_DEV_ALLDEVS,
564 		    APM_LASTREQ_INPROG);
565 
566 	while ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_event)(sc->sc_cookie, &event_code,
567 	    &event_info)) == 0 && !apm_damn_fool_bios)
568 		apm_event_handle(sc, event_code, event_info);
569 
570 	if (error != APM_ERR_NOEVENTS)
571 		apm_perror("get event", error);
572 	if (apm_suspends) {
573 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
574 		apm_suspend(sc);
575 	} else if (apm_standbys || apm_userstandbys) {
576 		apm_op_inprog = 0;
577 		apm_standby(sc);
578 	}
579 	apm_suspends = apm_standbys = apm_battlow = apm_userstandbys = 0;
580 	apm_damn_fool_bios = 0;
581 }
582 
583 static void
584 apm_set_ver(struct apm_softc *sc)
585 {
586 
587 	if (apm_v12_enabled &&
588 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
589 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 2) {
590 		apm_majver = 1;
591 		apm_minver = 2;
592 		goto ok;
593 	}
594 
595 	if (apm_v11_enabled &&
596 	    APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1 &&
597 	    APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) == 1) {
598 		apm_majver = 1;
599 		apm_minver = 1;
600 	} else {
601 		apm_majver = 1;
602 		apm_minver = 0;
603 	}
604 ok:
605 	aprint_normal("Power Management spec V%d.%d", apm_majver, apm_minver);
606 	apm_inited = 1;
607 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_IDLE_SLOWS) {
608 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
609 		/* not relevant often */
610 		aprint_normal(" (slowidle)");
611 #endif
612 		/* leave apm_do_idle at its user-configured setting */
613 	} else
614 		apm_do_idle = 0;
615 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
616 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISABLED)
617 		aprint_normal(" (BIOS mgmt disabled)");
618 	if (sc->sc_detail & APM_BIOS_PM_DISENGAGED)
619 		aprint_normal(" (BIOS managing devices)");
620 #endif
621 }
622 
623 int
624 apm_match(void)
625 {
626 	static int got;
627 	return !got++;
628 }
629 
630 void
631 apm_attach(struct apm_softc *sc)
632 {
633 	u_int numbatts, capflags;
634 
635 	aprint_normal(": ");
636 
637 	switch ((APM_MAJOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers) << 8) + APM_MINOR_VERS(sc->sc_vers)) {
638 	case 0x0100:
639 		apm_v11_enabled = 0;
640 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
641 		break;
642 	case 0x0101:
643 		apm_v12_enabled = 0;
644 		/* fall through */
645 	case 0x0102:
646 	default:
647 		break;
648 	}
649 
650 	apm_set_ver(sc);	/* prints version info */
651 	aprint_normal("\n");
652 	if (apm_minver >= 2)
653 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_capabilities)(sc->sc_cookie, &numbatts,
654 		    &capflags);
655 
656 	/*
657 	 * enable power management
658 	 */
659 	(*sc->sc_ops->aa_enable)(sc->sc_cookie, 1);
660 
661 	if (sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)
662 		(*sc->sc_ops->aa_cpu_busy)(sc->sc_cookie);
663 
664 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
665 
666 	/* Initial state is `resumed'. */
667 	sc->sc_power_state = PWR_RESUME;
668 
669 	/* Do an initial check. */
670 	apm_periodic_check(sc);
671 
672 	/*
673 	 * Create a kernel thread to periodically check for APM events,
674 	 * and notify other subsystems when they occur.
675 	 */
676 	if (kthread_create(PRI_NONE, 0, NULL, apm_thread, sc,
677 	    &sc->sc_thread, "%s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname) != 0) {
678 		/*
679 		 * We were unable to create the APM thread; bail out.
680 		 */
681 		if (sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)
682 			(*sc->sc_ops->aa_disconnect)(sc->sc_cookie);
683 		printf("%s: unable to create thread, "
684 		    "kernel APM support disabled\n",
685 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
686 	}
687 
688 	if (!pmf_device_register(&sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL))
689 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
690 }
691 
692 void
693 apm_thread(void *arg)
694 {
695 	struct apm_softc *apmsc = arg;
696 
697 	/*
698 	 * Loop forever, doing a periodic check for APM events.
699 	 */
700 	for (;;) {
701 		APM_LOCK(apmsc);
702 		apm_periodic_check(apmsc);
703 		APM_UNLOCK(apmsc);
704 		(void) tsleep(apmsc, PWAIT, "apmev",  (8 * hz) / 7);
705 	}
706 }
707 
708 int
709 apmopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
710 {
711 	int unit = APMUNIT(dev);
712 	int ctl = APM(dev);
713 	int error = 0;
714 	struct apm_softc *sc;
715 
716 	if (unit >= apm_cd.cd_ndevs)
717 		return ENXIO;
718 	sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[unit];
719 	if (!sc)
720 		return ENXIO;
721 
722 	if (!apm_inited)
723 		return ENXIO;
724 
725 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
726 	    ("apmopen: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
727 
728 	APM_LOCK(sc);
729 	switch (ctl) {
730 	case APM_CTL:
731 		if (!(flag & FWRITE)) {
732 			error = EINVAL;
733 			break;
734 		}
735 		if (sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OWRITE) {
736 			error = EBUSY;
737 			break;
738 		}
739 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OWRITE;
740 		break;
741 	case APM_NORMAL:
742 		if (!(flag & FREAD) || (flag & FWRITE)) {
743 			error = EINVAL;
744 			break;
745 		}
746 		sc->sc_flags |= SCFLAG_OREAD;
747 		break;
748 	default:
749 		error = ENXIO;
750 		break;
751 	}
752 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
753 
754 	return (error);
755 }
756 
757 int
758 apmclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode,
759 	struct lwp *l)
760 {
761 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
762 	int ctl = APM(dev);
763 
764 	DPRINTF(APMDEBUG_DEVICE,
765 	    ("apmclose: pid %d flag %x mode %x\n", l->l_proc->p_pid, flag, mode));
766 
767 	APM_LOCK(sc);
768 	switch (ctl) {
769 	case APM_CTL:
770 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OWRITE;
771 		break;
772 	case APM_NORMAL:
773 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SCFLAG_OREAD;
774 		break;
775 	}
776 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SCFLAG_OPEN) == 0) {
777 		sc->sc_event_count = 0;
778 		sc->sc_event_ptr = 0;
779 	}
780 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 int
785 apmioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
786 	struct lwp *l)
787 {
788 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
789 	struct apm_power_info *powerp;
790 	struct apm_event_info *evp;
791 #if 0
792 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
793 #endif
794 	int i, error = 0;
795 	int batt_flags;
796 	struct apm_ctl *actl;
797 
798 	APM_LOCK(sc);
799 	switch (cmd) {
800 	case APM_IOC_STANDBY:
801 		if (!apm_do_standby) {
802 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
803 			break;
804 		}
805 
806 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
807 			error = EBADF;
808 			break;
809 		}
810 		apm_userstandbys++;
811 		break;
812 
813 	case APM_IOC_DEV_CTL:
814 		actl = (struct apm_ctl *)data;
815 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
816 			error = EBADF;
817 			break;
818 		}
819 #if 0
820 		apm_get_powstate(actl->dev); /* XXX */
821 #endif
822 		error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_set_powstate)(sc->sc_cookie, actl->dev,
823 		    actl->mode);
824 		apm_suspends++;
825  		break;
826 
827 	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND:
828 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
829 			error = EBADF;
830 			break;
831 		}
832 		apm_suspends++;
833 		break;
834 
835 	case APM_IOC_NEXTEVENT:
836 		if (!sc->sc_event_count)
837 			error = EAGAIN;
838 		else {
839 			evp = (struct apm_event_info *)data;
840 			i = sc->sc_event_ptr + APM_NEVENTS - sc->sc_event_count;
841 			i %= APM_NEVENTS;
842 			*evp = sc->sc_event_list[i];
843 			sc->sc_event_count--;
844 		}
845 		break;
846 
847 	case APM_IOC_GETPOWER:
848 		powerp = (struct apm_power_info *)data;
849 		if ((error = (*sc->sc_ops->aa_get_powstat)(sc->sc_cookie, 0,
850 		    powerp)) != 0) {
851 			apm_perror("ioctl get power status", error);
852 			error = EIO;
853 			break;
854 		}
855 		switch (apm_minver) {
856 		case 0:
857 			break;
858 		case 1:
859 		default:
860 			batt_flags = powerp->battery_flags;
861 			powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_UNKNOWN;
862 			if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_HIGH)
863 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_HIGH;
864 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_LOW)
865 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_LOW;
866 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CRITICAL)
867 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CRITICAL;
868 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_CHARGING)
869 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_CHARGING;
870 			else if (batt_flags & APM_BATT_FLAG_NO_SYSTEM_BATTERY)
871 				powerp->battery_state = APM_BATT_ABSENT;
872 			break;
873 		}
874 		break;
875 
876 	default:
877 		error = ENOTTY;
878 	}
879 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
880 
881 	return (error);
882 }
883 
884 int
885 apmpoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
886 {
887 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
888 	int revents = 0;
889 
890 	APM_LOCK(sc);
891 	if (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM)) {
892 		if (sc->sc_event_count)
893 			revents |= events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
894 		else
895 			selrecord(l, &sc->sc_rsel);
896 	}
897 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
898 
899 	return (revents);
900 }
901 
902 static void
903 filt_apmrdetach(struct knote *kn)
904 {
905 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
906 
907 	APM_LOCK(sc);
908 	SLIST_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist, kn, knote, kn_selnext);
909 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
910 }
911 
912 static int
913 filt_apmread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
914 {
915 	struct apm_softc *sc = kn->kn_hook;
916 
917 	kn->kn_data = sc->sc_event_count;
918 	return (kn->kn_data > 0);
919 }
920 
921 static const struct filterops apmread_filtops =
922 	{ 1, NULL, filt_apmrdetach, filt_apmread };
923 
924 int
925 apmkqfilter(dev_t dev, struct knote *kn)
926 {
927 	struct apm_softc *sc = apm_cd.cd_devs[APMUNIT(dev)];
928 	struct klist *klist;
929 
930 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
931 	case EVFILT_READ:
932 		klist = &sc->sc_rsel.sel_klist;
933 		kn->kn_fop = &apmread_filtops;
934 		break;
935 
936 	default:
937 		return (EINVAL);
938 	}
939 
940 	kn->kn_hook = sc;
941 
942 	APM_LOCK(sc);
943 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(klist, kn, kn_selnext);
944 	APM_UNLOCK(sc);
945 
946 	return (0);
947 }
948