xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/acpi/acpi_timer.c (revision c2f76ff004a2cb67efe5b12d97bd3ef7fe89e18d)
1 /* $NetBSD: acpi_timer.c,v 1.20 2011/01/04 04:28:48 jruoho Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Matthias Drochner <drochner@NetBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: acpi_timer.c,v 1.20 2011/01/04 04:28:48 jruoho Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/time.h>
35 #include <sys/timetc.h>
36 
37 #include <dev/acpi/acpivar.h>
38 #include <dev/acpi/acpi_timer.h>
39 
40 #include <machine/acpi_machdep.h>
41 
42 static int	acpitimer_test(void);
43 
44 static struct timecounter acpi_timecounter = {
45 	acpitimer_read_safe,
46 	0,
47 	0x00ffffff,
48 	PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY,
49 	"ACPI-Safe",
50 	900,
51 	NULL,
52 	NULL,
53 };
54 
55 int
56 acpitimer_init(struct acpi_softc *sc)
57 {
58 	const uint32_t flags = AcpiGbl_FADT.Flags;
59 	ACPI_STATUS rv;
60 	uint32_t bits;
61 	int i, j;
62 
63 	rv = AcpiGetTimerResolution(&bits);
64 
65 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(rv))
66 		return -1;
67 
68 	if (bits == 32)
69 		acpi_timecounter.tc_counter_mask = 0xffffffff;
70 
71 	for (i = j = 0; i < 10; i++)
72 		j += acpitimer_test();
73 
74 	if (j >= 10) {
75 		acpi_timecounter.tc_name = "ACPI-Fast";
76 		acpi_timecounter.tc_get_timecount = acpitimer_read_fast;
77 		acpi_timecounter.tc_quality = 1000;
78 	}
79 
80 	tc_init(&acpi_timecounter);
81 
82 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s %d-bit timer\n",
83 	    acpi_timecounter.tc_name, bits);
84 
85 	if ((flags & ACPI_FADT_PLATFORM_CLOCK) == 0)
86 		aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev,
87 		    "warning: timer may be unreliable\n");
88 
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 int
93 acpitimer_detach(void)
94 {
95 
96 	return tc_detach(&acpi_timecounter);
97 }
98 
99 u_int
100 acpitimer_read_fast(struct timecounter *tc)
101 {
102 	uint32_t t;
103 
104 	(void)AcpiGetTimer(&t);
105 
106 	return t;
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Some chipsets (PIIX4 variants) do not latch correctly;
111  * there is a chance that a transition is hit.
112  */
113 u_int
114 acpitimer_read_safe(struct timecounter *tc)
115 {
116 	uint32_t t1, t2, t3;
117 
118 	(void)AcpiGetTimer(&t2);
119 	(void)AcpiGetTimer(&t3);
120 
121 	do {
122 		t1 = t2;
123 		t2 = t3;
124 
125 		(void)AcpiGetTimer(&t3);
126 
127 	} while ((t1 > t2) || (t2 > t3));
128 
129 	return t2;
130 }
131 
132 uint32_t
133 acpitimer_delta(uint32_t end, uint32_t start)
134 {
135 	const u_int mask = acpi_timecounter.tc_counter_mask;
136 	uint32_t delta;
137 
138 	if (end >= start)
139 		delta = end - start;
140 	else
141 		delta = ((mask - start) + end + 1) & mask;
142 
143 	return delta;
144 }
145 
146 #define N 2000
147 
148 static int
149 acpitimer_test(void)
150 {
151 	uint32_t last, this, delta;
152 	int minl, maxl, n;
153 
154 	minl = 10000000;
155 	maxl = 0;
156 
157 	acpi_md_OsDisableInterrupt();
158 
159 	(void)AcpiGetTimer(&last);
160 
161 	for (n = 0; n < N; n++) {
162 
163 		(void)AcpiGetTimer(&this);
164 
165 		delta = acpitimer_delta(this, last);
166 
167 		if (delta > maxl)
168 			maxl = delta;
169 		else if (delta < minl)
170 			minl = delta;
171 
172 		last = this;
173 	}
174 
175 	acpi_md_OsEnableInterrupt();
176 
177 	if (maxl - minl > 2 )
178 		n = 0;
179 	else if (minl < 0 || maxl == 0)
180 		n = 0;
181 	else
182 		n = 1;
183 
184 	return n;
185 }
186