1 /* $NetBSD: db_command.c,v 1.63 2001/11/12 22:54:04 lukem Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Mach Operating System 5 * Copyright (c) 1991,1990 Carnegie Mellon University 6 * All Rights Reserved. 7 * 8 * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its 9 * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright 10 * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the 11 * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions 12 * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation. 13 * 14 * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS" 15 * CONDITION. CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR 16 * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE. 17 * 18 * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to 19 * 20 * Software Distribution Coordinator or Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU 21 * School of Computer Science 22 * Carnegie Mellon University 23 * Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890 24 * 25 * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the 26 * rights to redistribute these changes. 27 */ 28 29 /* 30 * Command dispatcher. 31 */ 32 33 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 34 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: db_command.c,v 1.63 2001/11/12 22:54:04 lukem Exp $"); 35 36 #include "opt_ddb.h" 37 #include "opt_inet.h" 38 39 #include <sys/param.h> 40 #include <sys/systm.h> 41 #include <sys/reboot.h> 42 #include <sys/proc.h> 43 #include <sys/vnode.h> 44 #include <sys/pool.h> 45 #include <sys/namei.h> 46 #include <sys/malloc.h> 47 48 #include <machine/db_machdep.h> /* type definitions */ 49 50 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT) 51 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h" 52 #endif 53 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR 54 #include <machine/cpu.h> 55 #endif 56 57 #include <ddb/db_lex.h> 58 #include <ddb/db_output.h> 59 #include <ddb/db_command.h> 60 #include <ddb/db_break.h> 61 #include <ddb/db_watch.h> 62 #include <ddb/db_run.h> 63 #include <ddb/db_variables.h> 64 #include <ddb/db_interface.h> 65 #include <ddb/db_sym.h> 66 #include <ddb/db_extern.h> 67 68 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h> 69 #include <uvm/uvm_ddb.h> 70 71 #include "arp.h" 72 73 /* 74 * Exported global variables 75 */ 76 boolean_t db_cmd_loop_done; 77 label_t *db_recover; 78 79 /* 80 * if 'ed' style: 'dot' is set at start of last item printed, 81 * and '+' points to next line. 82 * Otherwise: 'dot' points to next item, '..' points to last. 83 */ 84 boolean_t db_ed_style = TRUE; 85 86 /* 87 * Utility routine - discard tokens through end-of-line. 88 */ 89 void 90 db_skip_to_eol() 91 { 92 int t; 93 do { 94 t = db_read_token(); 95 } while (t != tEOL); 96 } 97 98 /* 99 * Results of command search. 100 */ 101 #define CMD_UNIQUE 0 102 #define CMD_FOUND 1 103 #define CMD_NONE 2 104 #define CMD_AMBIGUOUS 3 105 #define CMD_HELP 4 106 107 /* 108 * Search for command prefix. 109 */ 110 int 111 db_cmd_search(name, table, cmdp) 112 const char *name; 113 const struct db_command *table; 114 const struct db_command **cmdp; /* out */ 115 { 116 const struct db_command *cmd; 117 int result = CMD_NONE; 118 119 for (cmd = table; cmd->name != 0; cmd++) { 120 const char *lp; 121 const char *rp; 122 int c; 123 124 lp = name; 125 rp = cmd->name; 126 while ((c = *lp) == *rp) { 127 if (c == 0) { 128 /* complete match */ 129 *cmdp = cmd; 130 return (CMD_UNIQUE); 131 } 132 lp++; 133 rp++; 134 } 135 if (c == 0) { 136 /* end of name, not end of command - 137 partial match */ 138 if (result == CMD_FOUND) { 139 result = CMD_AMBIGUOUS; 140 /* but keep looking for a full match - 141 this lets us match single letters */ 142 } 143 else { 144 *cmdp = cmd; 145 result = CMD_FOUND; 146 } 147 } 148 } 149 if (result == CMD_NONE) { 150 /* check for 'help' */ 151 if (name[0] == 'h' && name[1] == 'e' 152 && name[2] == 'l' && name[3] == 'p') 153 result = CMD_HELP; 154 } 155 return (result); 156 } 157 158 void 159 db_cmd_list(table) 160 const struct db_command *table; 161 { 162 int i, j, w, columns, lines, width=0, items, numcmds; 163 const char *p; 164 165 for (numcmds = 0; table[numcmds].name != NULL; numcmds++) { 166 w = strlen(table[numcmds].name); 167 if (w > width) 168 width = w; 169 } 170 width = DB_NEXT_TAB(width); 171 items = 0; 172 173 columns = db_max_width / width; 174 if (columns == 0) 175 columns = 1; 176 lines = (numcmds + columns - 1) / columns; 177 for (i = 0; i < lines; i++) { 178 for (j = 0; j < columns; j++) { 179 p = table[j * lines + i].name; 180 if (p) 181 db_printf("%s", p); 182 if (j * lines + i + lines >= numcmds) { 183 db_putchar('\n'); 184 break; 185 } 186 w = strlen(p); 187 while (w < width) { 188 w = DB_NEXT_TAB(w); 189 db_putchar('\t'); 190 } 191 } 192 } 193 } 194 195 void 196 db_command(last_cmdp, cmd_table) 197 const struct db_command **last_cmdp; /* IN_OUT */ 198 const struct db_command *cmd_table; 199 { 200 const struct db_command *cmd; 201 int t; 202 char modif[TOK_STRING_SIZE]; 203 db_expr_t addr, count; 204 boolean_t have_addr = FALSE; 205 int result; 206 207 static db_expr_t last_count = 0; 208 209 t = db_read_token(); 210 if ((t == tEOL) || (t == tCOMMA)) { 211 /* 212 * An empty line repeats last command, at 'next'. 213 * Only a count repeats the last command with the new count. 214 */ 215 cmd = *last_cmdp; 216 addr = (db_expr_t)db_next; 217 if (t == tCOMMA) { 218 if (!db_expression(&count)) { 219 db_printf("Count missing\n"); 220 db_flush_lex(); 221 return; 222 } 223 } else 224 count = last_count; 225 have_addr = FALSE; 226 modif[0] = '\0'; 227 db_skip_to_eol(); 228 } 229 else if (t == tEXCL) { 230 db_fncall(0, 0, 0, NULL); 231 return; 232 } 233 else if (t != tIDENT) { 234 db_printf("?\n"); 235 db_flush_lex(); 236 return; 237 } 238 else { 239 /* 240 * Search for command 241 */ 242 while (cmd_table) { 243 result = db_cmd_search(db_tok_string, 244 cmd_table, 245 &cmd); 246 switch (result) { 247 case CMD_NONE: 248 db_printf("No such command\n"); 249 db_flush_lex(); 250 return; 251 case CMD_AMBIGUOUS: 252 db_printf("Ambiguous\n"); 253 db_flush_lex(); 254 return; 255 case CMD_HELP: 256 db_cmd_list(cmd_table); 257 db_flush_lex(); 258 return; 259 default: 260 break; 261 } 262 if ((cmd_table = cmd->more) != 0) { 263 t = db_read_token(); 264 if (t != tIDENT) { 265 db_cmd_list(cmd_table); 266 db_flush_lex(); 267 return; 268 } 269 } 270 } 271 272 if ((cmd->flag & CS_OWN) == 0) { 273 /* 274 * Standard syntax: 275 * command [/modifier] [addr] [,count] 276 */ 277 t = db_read_token(); 278 if (t == tSLASH) { 279 t = db_read_token(); 280 if (t != tIDENT) { 281 db_printf("Bad modifier\n"); 282 db_flush_lex(); 283 return; 284 } 285 db_strcpy(modif, db_tok_string); 286 } 287 else { 288 db_unread_token(t); 289 modif[0] = '\0'; 290 } 291 292 if (db_expression(&addr)) { 293 db_dot = (db_addr_t) addr; 294 db_last_addr = db_dot; 295 have_addr = TRUE; 296 } 297 else { 298 addr = (db_expr_t) db_dot; 299 have_addr = FALSE; 300 } 301 t = db_read_token(); 302 if (t == tCOMMA) { 303 if (!db_expression(&count)) { 304 db_printf("Count missing\n"); 305 db_flush_lex(); 306 return; 307 } 308 } 309 else { 310 db_unread_token(t); 311 count = -1; 312 } 313 if ((cmd->flag & CS_MORE) == 0) { 314 db_skip_to_eol(); 315 } 316 } 317 } 318 *last_cmdp = cmd; 319 last_count = count; 320 if (cmd != 0) { 321 /* 322 * Execute the command. 323 */ 324 (*cmd->fcn)(addr, have_addr, count, modif); 325 326 if (cmd->flag & CS_SET_DOT) { 327 /* 328 * If command changes dot, set dot to 329 * previous address displayed (if 'ed' style). 330 */ 331 if (db_ed_style) { 332 db_dot = db_prev; 333 } 334 else { 335 db_dot = db_next; 336 } 337 } 338 else { 339 /* 340 * If command does not change dot, 341 * set 'next' location to be the same. 342 */ 343 db_next = db_dot; 344 } 345 } 346 } 347 348 /*ARGSUSED*/ 349 void 350 db_map_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 351 db_expr_t addr; 352 int have_addr; 353 db_expr_t count; 354 char * modif; 355 { 356 boolean_t full = FALSE; 357 358 if (modif[0] == 'f') 359 full = TRUE; 360 361 if (have_addr == FALSE) 362 addr = (db_expr_t) kernel_map; 363 364 uvm_map_printit((struct vm_map *) addr, full, db_printf); 365 } 366 367 /*ARGSUSED*/ 368 void 369 db_malloc_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 370 db_expr_t addr; 371 int have_addr; 372 db_expr_t count; 373 char * modif; 374 { 375 #ifdef MALLOC_DEBUG 376 if (!have_addr) 377 addr = 0; 378 379 debug_malloc_printit(db_printf, (vaddr_t) addr); 380 #else 381 db_printf("The kernel is not built with the MALLOC_DEBUG option.\n"); 382 #endif /* MALLOC_DEBUG */ 383 } 384 385 /*ARGSUSED*/ 386 void 387 db_object_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 388 db_expr_t addr; 389 int have_addr; 390 db_expr_t count; 391 char * modif; 392 { 393 boolean_t full = FALSE; 394 395 if (modif[0] == 'f') 396 full = TRUE; 397 398 uvm_object_printit((struct uvm_object *) addr, full, db_printf); 399 } 400 401 /*ARGSUSED*/ 402 void 403 db_page_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 404 db_expr_t addr; 405 int have_addr; 406 db_expr_t count; 407 char * modif; 408 { 409 boolean_t full = FALSE; 410 411 if (modif[0] == 'f') 412 full = TRUE; 413 414 uvm_page_printit((struct vm_page *) addr, full, db_printf); 415 } 416 417 /*ARGSUSED*/ 418 void 419 db_buf_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 420 db_expr_t addr; 421 int have_addr; 422 db_expr_t count; 423 char * modif; 424 { 425 boolean_t full = FALSE; 426 427 if (modif[0] == 'f') 428 full = TRUE; 429 430 vfs_buf_print((struct buf *)addr, full, db_printf); 431 } 432 433 /*ARGSUSED*/ 434 void 435 db_vnode_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 436 db_expr_t addr; 437 int have_addr; 438 db_expr_t count; 439 char * modif; 440 { 441 boolean_t full = FALSE; 442 443 if (modif[0] == 'f') 444 full = TRUE; 445 446 vfs_vnode_print((struct vnode *)addr, full, db_printf); 447 } 448 449 /*ARGSUSED*/ 450 void 451 db_pool_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 452 db_expr_t addr; 453 int have_addr; 454 db_expr_t count; 455 char * modif; 456 { 457 pool_printit((struct pool *)addr, modif, db_printf); 458 } 459 460 /*ARGSUSED*/ 461 void 462 db_namecache_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 463 db_expr_t addr; 464 int have_addr; 465 db_expr_t count; 466 char * modif; 467 { 468 namecache_print((struct vnode *)addr, db_printf); 469 } 470 471 /*ARGSUSED*/ 472 void 473 db_uvmexp_print_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 474 db_expr_t addr; 475 int have_addr; 476 db_expr_t count; 477 char * modif; 478 { 479 uvmexp_print(db_printf); 480 } 481 482 /* 483 * 'show' commands 484 */ 485 486 static const struct db_command db_show_all_cmds[] = { 487 { "callout", db_show_callout, 0, NULL }, 488 { "procs", db_show_all_procs, 0, NULL }, 489 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL } 490 }; 491 492 static const struct db_command db_show_cmds[] = { 493 { "all", NULL, 0, db_show_all_cmds }, 494 #if defined(INET) && (NARP > 0) 495 { "arptab", db_show_arptab, 0, NULL }, 496 #endif 497 { "breaks", db_listbreak_cmd, 0, NULL }, 498 { "buf", db_buf_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 499 { "map", db_map_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 500 { "ncache", db_namecache_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 501 { "object", db_object_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 502 { "page", db_page_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 503 { "pool", db_pool_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 504 { "registers", db_show_regs, 0, NULL }, 505 { "uvmexp", db_uvmexp_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 506 { "vnode", db_vnode_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 507 { "watches", db_listwatch_cmd, 0, NULL }, 508 { "malloc", db_malloc_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 509 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL } 510 }; 511 512 static const struct db_command db_command_table[] = { 513 { "break", db_breakpoint_cmd, 0, NULL }, 514 { "c", db_continue_cmd, 0, NULL }, 515 { "call", db_fncall, CS_OWN, NULL }, 516 { "callout", db_show_callout, 0, NULL }, 517 { "continue", db_continue_cmd, 0, NULL }, 518 { "d", db_delete_cmd, 0, NULL }, 519 { "delete", db_delete_cmd, 0, NULL }, 520 { "dmesg", db_dmesg, 0, NULL }, 521 { "dwatch", db_deletewatch_cmd, 0, NULL }, 522 { "examine", db_examine_cmd, CS_SET_DOT, NULL }, 523 { "kill", db_kill_proc, CS_OWN, NULL }, 524 #ifdef DB_MACHINE_COMMANDS 525 { "machine", NULL, 0, db_machine_command_table }, 526 #endif 527 { "match", db_trace_until_matching_cmd,0, NULL }, 528 { "next", db_trace_until_matching_cmd,0, NULL }, 529 { "p", db_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 530 { "print", db_print_cmd, 0, NULL }, 531 { "ps", db_show_all_procs, 0, NULL }, 532 { "reboot", db_reboot_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL }, 533 { "s", db_single_step_cmd, 0, NULL }, 534 { "search", db_search_cmd, CS_OWN|CS_SET_DOT, NULL }, 535 { "set", db_set_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL }, 536 { "show", NULL, 0, db_show_cmds }, 537 { "sifting", db_sifting_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL }, 538 { "step", db_single_step_cmd, 0, NULL }, 539 { "sync", db_sync_cmd, CS_OWN, NULL }, 540 { "trace", db_stack_trace_cmd, 0, NULL }, 541 { "until", db_trace_until_call_cmd,0, NULL }, 542 { "w", db_write_cmd, CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT, NULL }, 543 { "watch", db_watchpoint_cmd, CS_MORE, NULL }, 544 { "write", db_write_cmd, CS_MORE|CS_SET_DOT, NULL }, 545 { "x", db_examine_cmd, CS_SET_DOT, NULL }, 546 { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL } 547 }; 548 549 const struct db_command *db_last_command = NULL; 550 551 void 552 db_command_loop() 553 { 554 label_t db_jmpbuf; 555 label_t *savejmp; 556 extern int db_output_line; 557 558 /* 559 * Initialize 'prev' and 'next' to dot. 560 */ 561 db_prev = db_dot; 562 db_next = db_dot; 563 564 db_cmd_loop_done = 0; 565 566 savejmp = db_recover; 567 db_recover = &db_jmpbuf; 568 (void) setjmp(&db_jmpbuf); 569 570 while (!db_cmd_loop_done) { 571 if (db_print_position() != 0) 572 db_printf("\n"); 573 db_output_line = 0; 574 575 576 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR 577 db_printf("db{%ld}> ", (long)cpu_number()); 578 #else 579 db_printf("db> "); 580 #endif 581 (void) db_read_line(); 582 583 db_command(&db_last_command, db_command_table); 584 } 585 586 db_recover = savejmp; 587 } 588 589 void 590 db_error(s) 591 char *s; 592 { 593 if (s) 594 db_printf("%s", s); 595 db_flush_lex(); 596 longjmp(db_recover); 597 } 598 599 600 /* 601 * Call random function: 602 * !expr(arg,arg,arg) 603 */ 604 /*ARGSUSED*/ 605 void 606 db_fncall(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 607 db_expr_t addr; 608 int have_addr; 609 db_expr_t count; 610 char * modif; 611 { 612 db_expr_t fn_addr; 613 #define MAXARGS 11 614 db_expr_t args[MAXARGS]; 615 int nargs = 0; 616 db_expr_t retval; 617 db_expr_t (*func) __P((db_expr_t, ...)); 618 int t; 619 620 if (!db_expression(&fn_addr)) { 621 db_printf("Bad function\n"); 622 db_flush_lex(); 623 return; 624 } 625 func = (db_expr_t (*) __P((db_expr_t, ...))) fn_addr; 626 627 t = db_read_token(); 628 if (t == tLPAREN) { 629 if (db_expression(&args[0])) { 630 nargs++; 631 while ((t = db_read_token()) == tCOMMA) { 632 if (nargs == MAXARGS) { 633 db_printf("Too many arguments\n"); 634 db_flush_lex(); 635 return; 636 } 637 if (!db_expression(&args[nargs])) { 638 db_printf("Argument missing\n"); 639 db_flush_lex(); 640 return; 641 } 642 nargs++; 643 } 644 db_unread_token(t); 645 } 646 if (db_read_token() != tRPAREN) { 647 db_printf("?\n"); 648 db_flush_lex(); 649 return; 650 } 651 } 652 db_skip_to_eol(); 653 654 while (nargs < MAXARGS) { 655 args[nargs++] = 0; 656 } 657 658 retval = (*func)(args[0], args[1], args[2], args[3], args[4], 659 args[5], args[6], args[7], args[8], args[9]); 660 db_printf("%s\n", db_num_to_str(retval)); 661 } 662 663 void 664 db_reboot_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 665 db_expr_t addr; 666 int have_addr; 667 db_expr_t count; 668 char * modif; 669 { 670 db_expr_t bootflags; 671 672 /* Flags, default to RB_AUTOBOOT */ 673 if (!db_expression(&bootflags)) 674 bootflags = (db_expr_t)RB_AUTOBOOT; 675 if (db_read_token() != tEOL) { 676 db_error("?\n"); 677 /*NOTREACHED*/ 678 } 679 /* 680 * We are leaving DDB, never to return upward. 681 * Clear db_recover so that we can debug faults in functions 682 * called from cpu_reboot. 683 */ 684 db_recover = 0; 685 cpu_reboot((int)bootflags, NULL); 686 } 687 688 void 689 db_sifting_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, omodif) 690 db_expr_t addr; 691 int have_addr; 692 db_expr_t count; 693 char * omodif; 694 { 695 int mode, t; 696 697 t = db_read_token(); 698 if (t == tSLASH) { 699 t = db_read_token(); 700 if (t != tIDENT) { 701 bad_modifier: 702 db_printf("Bad modifier\n"); 703 db_flush_lex(); 704 return; 705 } 706 if (!strcmp(db_tok_string, "F")) 707 mode = 'F'; 708 else 709 goto bad_modifier; 710 t = db_read_token(); 711 } else 712 mode = 0; 713 714 if (t == tIDENT) 715 db_sifting(db_tok_string, mode); 716 else { 717 db_printf("Bad argument (non-string)\n"); 718 db_flush_lex(); 719 } 720 } 721 722 void 723 db_stack_trace_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 724 db_expr_t addr; 725 boolean_t have_addr; 726 db_expr_t count; 727 char *modif; 728 { 729 if (count == -1) 730 count = 65535; 731 732 db_stack_trace_print(addr, have_addr, count, modif, db_printf); 733 } 734 735 void 736 db_sync_cmd(addr, have_addr, count, modif) 737 db_expr_t addr; 738 int have_addr; 739 db_expr_t count; 740 char * modif; 741 { 742 /* 743 * We are leaving DDB, never to return upward. 744 * Clear db_recover so that we can debug faults in functions 745 * called from cpu_reboot. 746 */ 747 db_recover = 0; 748 cpu_reboot(RB_DUMP, NULL); 749 } 750