xref: /netbsd-src/sys/compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_exec_aout.c (revision 73704c4ce4ee2a60eb617e693ce7e9f03902613e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: netbsd32_exec_aout.c,v 1.17 2003/10/13 14:22:20 agc Exp $	*/
2 /*	from: NetBSD: exec_aout.c,v 1.15 1996/09/26 23:34:46 cgd Exp */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Matthew R. Green.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 /*
32  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
44  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
45  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou.
46  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
47  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
51  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
52  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
53  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
54  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
55  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
56  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
57  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
58  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: netbsd32_exec_aout.c,v 1.17 2003/10/13 14:22:20 agc Exp $");
63 
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/proc.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/vnode.h>
69 #include <sys/exec.h>
70 #include <sys/exec_aout.h>
71 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
72 #include <sys/signal.h>
73 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
74 
75 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32.h>
76 #ifndef EXEC_AOUT
77 #define EXEC_AOUT
78 #endif
79 #include <compat/netbsd32/netbsd32_exec.h>
80 
81 #include <machine/frame.h>
82 #include <machine/netbsd32_machdep.h>
83 
84 int netbsd32_copyinargs __P((struct exec_package *, struct ps_strings *,
85 			     void *, size_t, const void *, const void *));
86 
87 /*
88  * exec_netbsd32_makecmds(): Check if it's an netbsd32 a.out format
89  * executable.
90  *
91  * Given a proc pointer and an exec package pointer, see if the referent
92  * of the epp is in netbsd32 a.out format.  Check 'standard' magic
93  * numbers for this architecture.
94  *
95  * This function, in the former case, or the hook, in the latter, is
96  * responsible for creating a set of vmcmds which can be used to build
97  * the process's vm space and inserting them into the exec package.
98  */
99 
100 int
101 exec_netbsd32_makecmds(p, epp)
102 	struct proc *p;
103 	struct exec_package *epp;
104 {
105 	netbsd32_u_long midmag, magic;
106 	u_short mid;
107 	int error;
108 	struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
109 
110 	if (epp->ep_hdrvalid < sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec))
111 		return ENOEXEC;
112 
113 	midmag = (netbsd32_u_long)ntohl(execp->a_midmag);
114 	mid = (midmag >> 16) & 0x3ff;
115 	magic = midmag & 0xffff;
116 
117 	midmag = mid << 16 | magic;
118 
119 	switch (midmag) {
120 	case (MID_SPARC << 16) | ZMAGIC:
121 		error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(p, epp);
122 		break;
123 	case (MID_SPARC << 16) | NMAGIC:
124 		error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(p, epp);
125 		break;
126 	case (MID_SPARC << 16) | OMAGIC:
127 		error = netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(p, epp);
128 		break;
129 	default:
130 		/* Invalid magic */
131 		error = ENOEXEC;
132 		break;
133 	}
134 
135 	if (error == 0) {
136 		/* set up our emulation information */
137 		epp->ep_flags |= EXEC_32;
138 	} else
139 		kill_vmcmds(&epp->ep_vmcmds);
140 
141 	return error;
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(): Prepare a 'native' ZMAGIC binary's
146  * exec package
147  *
148  * First, set of the various offsets/lengths in the exec package.
149  *
150  * Then, mark the text image busy (so it can be demand paged) or error
151  * out if this is not possible.  Finally, set up vmcmds for the
152  * text, data, bss, and stack segments.
153  */
154 
155 int
156 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_zmagic(p, epp)
157 	struct proc *p;
158 	struct exec_package *epp;
159 {
160 	struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
161 	int error;
162 
163 	epp->ep_taddr = AOUT_LDPGSZ;
164 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
165 	epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
166 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
167 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
168 	epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
169 	epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
170 
171 	error = vn_marktext(epp->ep_vp);
172 	if (error)
173 		return (error);
174 
175 	/* set up command for text segment */
176 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_text,
177 	    epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
178 
179 	/* set up command for data segment */
180 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_pagedvn, execp->a_data,
181 	    epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text,
182 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
183 
184 	/* set up command for bss segment */
185 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, execp->a_bss,
186 	    epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, NULLVP, 0,
187 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
188 
189 	return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(p, epp);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(): Prepare a 'native' NMAGIC binary's
194  * exec package
195  */
196 
197 int
198 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_nmagic(p, epp)
199 	struct proc *p;
200 	struct exec_package *epp;
201 {
202 	struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
203 	long bsize, baddr;
204 
205 	epp->ep_taddr = AOUT_LDPGSZ;
206 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
207 	epp->ep_daddr = roundup(epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text, AOUT_LDPGSZ);
208 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
209 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
210 	epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
211 	epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
212 
213 	/* set up command for text segment */
214 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_text,
215 	    epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp, sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec),
216 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
217 
218 	/* set up command for data segment */
219 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn, execp->a_data,
220 	    epp->ep_daddr, epp->ep_vp, execp->a_text + sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec),
221 	    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
222 
223 	/* set up command for bss segment */
224 	baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
225 	bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
226 	if (bsize > 0)
227 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
228 		    NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
229 
230 	return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(p, epp);
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(): Prepare a 'native' OMAGIC binary's
235  * exec package
236  */
237 
238 int
239 netbsd32_exec_aout_prep_omagic(p, epp)
240 	struct proc *p;
241 	struct exec_package *epp;
242 {
243 	struct netbsd32_exec *execp = epp->ep_hdr;
244 	long dsize, bsize, baddr;
245 
246 	epp->ep_taddr = AOUT_LDPGSZ;
247 	epp->ep_tsize = execp->a_text;
248 	epp->ep_daddr = epp->ep_taddr + execp->a_text;
249 	epp->ep_dsize = execp->a_data + execp->a_bss;
250 	epp->ep_entry = execp->a_entry;
251 	epp->ep_vm_minaddr = VM_MIN_ADDRESS;
252 	epp->ep_vm_maxaddr = VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32;
253 
254 	/* set up command for text and data segments */
255 	NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_readvn,
256 	    execp->a_text + execp->a_data, epp->ep_taddr, epp->ep_vp,
257 	    sizeof(struct netbsd32_exec), VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
258 
259 	/* set up command for bss segment */
260 	baddr = roundup(epp->ep_daddr + execp->a_data, PAGE_SIZE);
261 	bsize = epp->ep_daddr + epp->ep_dsize - baddr;
262 	if (bsize > 0)
263 		NEW_VMCMD(&epp->ep_vmcmds, vmcmd_map_zero, bsize, baddr,
264 		    NULLVP, 0, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE|VM_PROT_EXECUTE);
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * Make sure (# of pages) mapped above equals (vm_tsize + vm_dsize);
268 	 * obreak(2) relies on this fact. Both `vm_tsize' and `vm_dsize' are
269 	 * computed (in execve(2)) by rounding *up* `ep_tsize' and `ep_dsize'
270 	 * respectively to page boundaries.
271 	 * Compensate `ep_dsize' for the amount of data covered by the last
272 	 * text page.
273 	 */
274 	dsize = epp->ep_dsize + execp->a_text - roundup(execp->a_text,
275 							PAGE_SIZE);
276 	epp->ep_dsize = (dsize > 0) ? dsize : 0;
277 	return (*epp->ep_esch->es_setup_stack)(p, epp);
278 }
279