xref: /netbsd-src/sys/compat/linux/common/linux_misc.c (revision 53d1339bf7f9c7367b35a9e1ebe693f9b047a47b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.251 2020/06/11 22:21:05 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998, 1999, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz; by Jason R. Thorpe
9  * of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Linux compatibility module. Try to deal with various Linux system calls.
35  */
36 
37 /*
38  * These functions have been moved to multiarch to allow
39  * selection of which machines include them to be
40  * determined by the individual files.linux_<arch> files.
41  *
42  * Function in multiarch:
43  *	linux_sys_break			: linux_break.c
44  *	linux_sys_alarm			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
45  *	linux_sys_getresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
46  *	linux_sys_nice			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
47  *	linux_sys_readdir		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
48  *	linux_sys_setresgid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
49  *	linux_sys_time			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
50  *	linux_sys_utime			: linux_misc_notalpha.c
51  *	linux_sys_waitpid		: linux_misc_notalpha.c
52  *	linux_sys_old_mmap		: linux_oldmmap.c
53  *	linux_sys_oldolduname		: linux_oldolduname.c
54  *	linux_sys_oldselect		: linux_oldselect.c
55  *	linux_sys_olduname		: linux_olduname.c
56  *	linux_sys_pipe			: linux_pipe.c
57  */
58 
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_misc.c,v 1.251 2020/06/11 22:21:05 ad Exp $");
61 
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/namei.h>
65 #include <sys/proc.h>
66 #include <sys/dirent.h>
67 #include <sys/file.h>
68 #include <sys/stat.h>
69 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
70 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
71 #include <sys/kernel.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/mman.h>
75 #include <sys/mount.h>
76 #include <sys/poll.h>
77 #include <sys/prot.h>
78 #include <sys/reboot.h>
79 #include <sys/resource.h>
80 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
81 #include <sys/select.h>
82 #include <sys/signal.h>
83 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
84 #include <sys/socket.h>
85 #include <sys/time.h>
86 #include <sys/times.h>
87 #include <sys/vnode.h>
88 #include <sys/uio.h>
89 #include <sys/wait.h>
90 #include <sys/utsname.h>
91 #include <sys/unistd.h>
92 #include <sys/vfs_syscalls.h>
93 #include <sys/swap.h>		/* for SWAP_ON */
94 #include <sys/sysctl.h>		/* for KERN_DOMAINNAME */
95 #include <sys/kauth.h>
96 #include <sys/futex.h>
97 
98 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
99 #include <machine/ptrace.h>
100 
101 #include <sys/syscall.h>
102 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
103 
104 #include <compat/sys/resource.h>
105 
106 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
107 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
108 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
109 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ipc.h>
110 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sem.h>
111 
112 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_fcntl.h>
113 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_mmap.h>
114 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_dirent.h>
115 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
116 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
117 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_statfs.h>
118 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_limit.h>
119 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ptrace.h>
120 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_reboot.h>
121 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
122 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sched.h>
123 
124 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
125 
126 const int linux_ptrace_request_map[] = {
127 	LINUX_PTRACE_TRACEME,	PT_TRACE_ME,
128 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT,	PT_READ_I,
129 	LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA,	PT_READ_D,
130 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKETEXT,	PT_WRITE_I,
131 	LINUX_PTRACE_POKEDATA,	PT_WRITE_D,
132 	LINUX_PTRACE_CONT,	PT_CONTINUE,
133 	LINUX_PTRACE_KILL,	PT_KILL,
134 	LINUX_PTRACE_ATTACH,	PT_ATTACH,
135 	LINUX_PTRACE_DETACH,	PT_DETACH,
136 # ifdef PT_STEP
137 	LINUX_PTRACE_SINGLESTEP,	PT_STEP,
138 # endif
139 	LINUX_PTRACE_SYSCALL,	PT_SYSCALL,
140 	-1
141 };
142 
143 const struct linux_mnttypes linux_fstypes[] = {
144 	{ MOUNT_FFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
145 	{ MOUNT_NFS,		LINUX_NFS_SUPER_MAGIC 		},
146 	{ MOUNT_MFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
147 	{ MOUNT_MSDOS,		LINUX_MSDOS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
148 	{ MOUNT_LFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
149 	{ MOUNT_FDESC,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
150 	{ MOUNT_NULL,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
151 	{ MOUNT_OVERLAY,	LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
152 	{ MOUNT_UMAP,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
153 	{ MOUNT_KERNFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
154 	{ MOUNT_PROCFS,		LINUX_PROC_SUPER_MAGIC		},
155 	{ MOUNT_AFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
156 	{ MOUNT_CD9660,		LINUX_ISOFS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
157 	{ MOUNT_UNION,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
158 	{ MOUNT_ADOSFS,		LINUX_ADFS_SUPER_MAGIC		},
159 	{ MOUNT_EXT2FS,		LINUX_EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC		},
160 	{ MOUNT_CFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
161 	{ MOUNT_CODA,		LINUX_CODA_SUPER_MAGIC		},
162 	{ MOUNT_FILECORE,	LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
163 	{ MOUNT_NTFS,		LINUX_DEFAULT_SUPER_MAGIC	},
164 	{ MOUNT_SMBFS,		LINUX_SMB_SUPER_MAGIC		},
165 	{ MOUNT_PTYFS,		LINUX_DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC	},
166 	{ MOUNT_TMPFS,		LINUX_TMPFS_SUPER_MAGIC		}
167 };
168 const int linux_fstypes_cnt = sizeof(linux_fstypes) / sizeof(linux_fstypes[0]);
169 
170 # ifdef DEBUG_LINUX
171 #define DPRINTF(a)	uprintf a
172 # else
173 #define DPRINTF(a)
174 # endif
175 
176 /* Local linux_misc.c functions: */
177 static void linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(struct sys_mmap_args *,
178     const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *);
179 static int linux_mmap(struct lwp *, const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *,
180     register_t *, off_t);
181 
182 
183 /*
184  * The information on a terminated (or stopped) process needs
185  * to be converted in order for Linux binaries to get a valid signal
186  * number out of it.
187  */
188 int
189 bsd_to_linux_wstat(int st)
190 {
191 
192 	int sig;
193 
194 	if (WIFSIGNALED(st)) {
195 		sig = WTERMSIG(st);
196 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
197 			st= (st & ~0177) | native_to_linux_signo[sig];
198 	} else if (WIFSTOPPED(st)) {
199 		sig = WSTOPSIG(st);
200 		if (sig >= 0 && sig < NSIG)
201 			st = (st & ~0xff00) |
202 			    (native_to_linux_signo[sig] << 8);
203 	}
204 	return st;
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * wait4(2).  Passed on to the NetBSD call, surrounded by code to
209  * reserve some space for a NetBSD-style wait status, and converting
210  * it to what Linux wants.
211  */
212 int
213 linux_sys_wait4(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_wait4_args *uap, register_t *retval)
214 {
215 	/* {
216 		syscallarg(int) pid;
217 		syscallarg(int *) status;
218 		syscallarg(int) options;
219 		syscallarg(struct rusage50 *) rusage;
220 	} */
221 	int error, status, options, linux_options, pid = SCARG(uap, pid);
222 	struct rusage50 ru50;
223 	struct rusage ru;
224 	proc_t *p;
225 
226 	linux_options = SCARG(uap, options);
227 	if (linux_options & ~(LINUX_WAIT4_KNOWNFLAGS))
228 		return (EINVAL);
229 
230 	options = 0;
231 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOHANG)
232 		options |= WNOHANG;
233 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WUNTRACED)
234 		options |= WUNTRACED;
235 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WCONTINUED)
236 		options |= WCONTINUED;
237 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WALL)
238 		options |= WALLSIG;
239 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WCLONE)
240 		options |= WALTSIG;
241 # ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
242 	if (linux_options & LINUX_WAIT4_WNOTHREAD)
243 		printf("WARNING: %s: linux process %d.%d called "
244 		       "waitpid with __WNOTHREAD set!\n",
245 		       __FILE__, l->l_proc->p_pid, l->l_lid);
246 
247 # endif
248 
249 	error = do_sys_wait(&pid, &status, options,
250 	    SCARG(uap, rusage) != NULL ? &ru : NULL);
251 
252 	retval[0] = pid;
253 	if (pid == 0)
254 		return error;
255 
256 	p = curproc;
257 	mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
258 	sigdelset(&p->p_sigpend.sp_set, SIGCHLD); /* XXXAD ksiginfo leak */
259 	mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
260 
261 	if (SCARG(uap, rusage) != NULL) {
262 		rusage_to_rusage50(&ru, &ru50);
263 		error = copyout(&ru, SCARG(uap, rusage), sizeof(ru));
264 	}
265 
266 	if (error == 0 && SCARG(uap, status) != NULL) {
267 		status = bsd_to_linux_wstat(status);
268 		error = copyout(&status, SCARG(uap, status), sizeof status);
269 	}
270 
271 	return error;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275  * Linux brk(2).  Like native, but always return the new break value.
276  */
277 int
278 linux_sys_brk(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_brk_args *uap, register_t *retval)
279 {
280 	/* {
281 		syscallarg(char *) nsize;
282 	} */
283 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
284 	struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
285 	struct sys_obreak_args oba;
286 
287 	SCARG(&oba, nsize) = SCARG(uap, nsize);
288 
289 	(void) sys_obreak(l, &oba, retval);
290 	retval[0] = (register_t)((char *)vm->vm_daddr + ptoa(vm->vm_dsize));
291 	return 0;
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * Implement the fs stat functions. Straightforward.
296  */
297 int
298 linux_sys_statfs(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_statfs_args *uap, register_t *retval)
299 {
300 	/* {
301 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
302 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
303 	} */
304 	struct statvfs *sb;
305 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
306 	int error;
307 
308 	sb = STATVFSBUF_GET();
309 	error = do_sys_pstatvfs(l, SCARG(uap, path), ST_WAIT, sb);
310 	if (error == 0) {
311 		bsd_to_linux_statfs(sb, &ltmp);
312 		error = copyout(&ltmp, SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
313 	}
314 	STATVFSBUF_PUT(sb);
315 
316 	return error;
317 }
318 
319 int
320 linux_sys_fstatfs(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_fstatfs_args *uap, register_t *retval)
321 {
322 	/* {
323 		syscallarg(int) fd;
324 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
325 	} */
326 	struct statvfs *sb;
327 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
328 	int error;
329 
330 	sb = STATVFSBUF_GET();
331 	error = do_sys_fstatvfs(l, SCARG(uap, fd), ST_WAIT, sb);
332 	if (error == 0) {
333 		bsd_to_linux_statfs(sb, &ltmp);
334 		error = copyout(&ltmp, SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
335 	}
336 	STATVFSBUF_PUT(sb);
337 
338 	return error;
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * uname(). Just copy the info from the various strings stored in the
343  * kernel, and put it in the Linux utsname structure. That structure
344  * is almost the same as the NetBSD one, only it has fields 65 characters
345  * long, and an extra domainname field.
346  */
347 int
348 linux_sys_uname(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_uname_args *uap, register_t *retval)
349 {
350 	/* {
351 		syscallarg(struct linux_utsname *) up;
352 	} */
353 	struct linux_utsname luts;
354 
355 	memset(&luts, 0, sizeof(luts));
356 	strlcpy(luts.l_sysname, linux_sysname, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
357 	strlcpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
358 	strlcpy(luts.l_release, linux_release, sizeof(luts.l_release));
359 	strlcpy(luts.l_version, linux_version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
360 	strlcpy(luts.l_machine, LINUX_UNAME_ARCH, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
361 	strlcpy(luts.l_domainname, domainname, sizeof(luts.l_domainname));
362 
363 	return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
364 }
365 
366 /* Used directly on: alpha, mips, ppc, sparc, sparc64 */
367 /* Used indirectly on: arm, i386, m68k */
368 
369 /*
370  * New type Linux mmap call.
371  * Only called directly on machines with >= 6 free regs.
372  */
373 int
374 linux_sys_mmap(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap, register_t *retval)
375 {
376 	/* {
377 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
378 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
379 		syscallarg(int) prot;
380 		syscallarg(int) flags;
381 		syscallarg(int) fd;
382 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
383 	} */
384 
385 	if (SCARG(uap, offset) & PAGE_MASK)
386 		return EINVAL;
387 
388 	return linux_mmap(l, uap, retval, SCARG(uap, offset));
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * Guts of most architectures' mmap64() implementations.  This shares
393  * its list of arguments with linux_sys_mmap().
394  *
395  * The difference in linux_sys_mmap2() is that "offset" is actually
396  * (offset / pagesize), not an absolute byte count.  This translation
397  * to pagesize offsets is done inside glibc between the mmap64() call
398  * point, and the actual syscall.
399  */
400 int
401 linux_sys_mmap2(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_mmap2_args *uap, register_t *retval)
402 {
403 	/* {
404 		syscallarg(unsigned long) addr;
405 		syscallarg(size_t) len;
406 		syscallarg(int) prot;
407 		syscallarg(int) flags;
408 		syscallarg(int) fd;
409 		syscallarg(linux_off_t) offset;
410 	} */
411 
412 	return linux_mmap(l, uap, retval,
413 	    ((off_t)SCARG(uap, offset)) << PAGE_SHIFT);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * Massage arguments and call system mmap(2).
418  */
419 static int
420 linux_mmap(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap, register_t *retval, off_t offset)
421 {
422 	struct sys_mmap_args cma;
423 	int error;
424 	size_t mmoff=0;
425 
426 	linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(&cma, uap);
427 	SCARG(&cma, pos) = offset;
428 
429 	if (SCARG(uap, flags) & LINUX_MAP_GROWSDOWN) {
430 		/*
431 		 * Request for stack-like memory segment. On linux, this
432 		 * works by mmap()ping (small) segment, which is automatically
433 		 * extended when page fault happens below the currently
434 		 * allocated area. We emulate this by allocating (typically
435 		 * bigger) segment sized at current stack size limit, and
436 		 * offsetting the requested and returned address accordingly.
437 		 * Since physical pages are only allocated on-demand, this
438 		 * is effectively identical.
439 		 */
440 		rlim_t ssl = l->l_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
441 
442 		if (SCARG(&cma, len) < ssl) {
443 			/* Compute the address offset */
444 			mmoff = round_page(ssl) - SCARG(uap, len);
445 
446 			if (SCARG(&cma, addr))
447 				SCARG(&cma, addr) = (char *)SCARG(&cma, addr) - mmoff;
448 
449 			SCARG(&cma, len) = (size_t) ssl;
450 		}
451 	}
452 
453 	error = sys_mmap(l, &cma, retval);
454 	if (error)
455 		return (error);
456 
457 	/* Shift the returned address for stack-like segment if necessary */
458 	retval[0] += mmoff;
459 
460 	return (0);
461 }
462 
463 static void
464 linux_to_bsd_mmap_args(struct sys_mmap_args *cma, const struct linux_sys_mmap_args *uap)
465 {
466 	int flags = MAP_TRYFIXED, fl = SCARG(uap, flags);
467 
468 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_SHARED, MAP_SHARED);
469 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_PRIVATE);
470 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_FIXED, MAP_FIXED);
471 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_ANON, MAP_ANON);
472 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(fl, LINUX_MAP_LOCKED, MAP_WIRED);
473 	/* XXX XAX ERH: Any other flags here?  There are more defined... */
474 
475 	SCARG(cma, addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
476 	SCARG(cma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
477 	SCARG(cma, prot) = SCARG(uap, prot);
478 	if (SCARG(cma, prot) & VM_PROT_WRITE) /* XXX */
479 		SCARG(cma, prot) |= VM_PROT_READ;
480 	SCARG(cma, flags) = flags;
481 	SCARG(cma, fd) = flags & MAP_ANON ? -1 : SCARG(uap, fd);
482 	SCARG(cma, PAD) = 0;
483 }
484 
485 #define	LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE	1
486 #define	LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED	2
487 
488 int
489 linux_sys_mremap(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_mremap_args *uap, register_t *retval)
490 {
491 	/* {
492 		syscallarg(void *) old_address;
493 		syscallarg(size_t) old_size;
494 		syscallarg(size_t) new_size;
495 		syscallarg(u_long) flags;
496 	} */
497 
498 	struct proc *p;
499 	struct vm_map *map;
500 	vaddr_t oldva;
501 	vaddr_t newva;
502 	size_t oldsize;
503 	size_t newsize;
504 	int flags;
505 	int uvmflags;
506 	int error;
507 
508 	flags = SCARG(uap, flags);
509 	oldva = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, old_address);
510 	oldsize = round_page(SCARG(uap, old_size));
511 	newsize = round_page(SCARG(uap, new_size));
512 	if ((flags & ~(LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED|LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE)) != 0) {
513 		error = EINVAL;
514 		goto done;
515 	}
516 	if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_FIXED) != 0) {
517 		if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE) == 0) {
518 			error = EINVAL;
519 			goto done;
520 		}
521 #if 0 /* notyet */
522 		newva = SCARG(uap, new_address);
523 		uvmflags = MAP_FIXED;
524 #else /* notyet */
525 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
526 		goto done;
527 #endif /* notyet */
528 	} else if ((flags & LINUX_MREMAP_MAYMOVE) != 0) {
529 		uvmflags = 0;
530 	} else {
531 		newva = oldva;
532 		uvmflags = MAP_FIXED;
533 	}
534 	p = l->l_proc;
535 	map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
536 	error = uvm_mremap(map, oldva, oldsize, map, &newva, newsize, p,
537 	    uvmflags);
538 
539 done:
540 	*retval = (error != 0) ? 0 : (register_t)newva;
541 	return error;
542 }
543 
544 #ifdef USRSTACK
545 int
546 linux_sys_mprotect(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_mprotect_args *uap, register_t *retval)
547 {
548 	/* {
549 		syscallarg(const void *) start;
550 		syscallarg(unsigned long) len;
551 		syscallarg(int) prot;
552 	} */
553 	struct vm_map_entry *entry;
554 	struct vm_map *map;
555 	struct proc *p;
556 	vaddr_t end, start, len, stacklim;
557 	int prot, grows;
558 
559 	start = (vaddr_t)SCARG(uap, start);
560 	len = round_page(SCARG(uap, len));
561 	prot = SCARG(uap, prot);
562 	grows = prot & (LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN | LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP);
563 	prot &= ~grows;
564 	end = start + len;
565 
566 	if (start & PAGE_MASK)
567 		return EINVAL;
568 	if (end < start)
569 		return EINVAL;
570 	if (end == start)
571 		return 0;
572 
573 	if (prot & ~(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC))
574 		return EINVAL;
575 	if (grows == (LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN | LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP))
576 		return EINVAL;
577 
578 	p = l->l_proc;
579 	map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
580 	vm_map_lock(map);
581 # ifdef notdef
582 	VM_MAP_RANGE_CHECK(map, start, end);
583 # endif
584 	if (!uvm_map_lookup_entry(map, start, &entry) || entry->start > start) {
585 		vm_map_unlock(map);
586 		return ENOMEM;
587 	}
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * Approximate the behaviour of PROT_GROWS{DOWN,UP}.
591 	 */
592 
593 	stacklim = (vaddr_t)p->p_limit->pl_rlimit[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
594 	if (grows & LINUX_PROT_GROWSDOWN) {
595 		if (USRSTACK - stacklim <= start && start < USRSTACK) {
596 			start = USRSTACK - stacklim;
597 		} else {
598 			start = entry->start;
599 		}
600 	} else if (grows & LINUX_PROT_GROWSUP) {
601 		if (USRSTACK <= end && end < USRSTACK + stacklim) {
602 			end = USRSTACK + stacklim;
603 		} else {
604 			end = entry->end;
605 		}
606 	}
607 	vm_map_unlock(map);
608 	return uvm_map_protect_user(l, start, end, prot);
609 }
610 #endif /* USRSTACK */
611 
612 /*
613  * This code is partly stolen from src/lib/libc/compat-43/times.c
614  */
615 
616 #define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * hz + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / hz))
617 
618 int
619 linux_sys_times(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_times_args *uap, register_t *retval)
620 {
621 	/* {
622 		syscallarg(struct times *) tms;
623 	} */
624 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
625 	struct timeval t;
626 	int error;
627 
628 	if (SCARG(uap, tms)) {
629 		struct linux_tms ltms;
630 		struct rusage ru;
631 
632 		mutex_enter(p->p_lock);
633 		calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime, NULL, NULL);
634 		ltms.ltms_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
635 		ltms.ltms_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
636 		ltms.ltms_cutime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime);
637 		ltms.ltms_cstime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime);
638 		mutex_exit(p->p_lock);
639 
640 		if ((error = copyout(&ltms, SCARG(uap, tms), sizeof ltms)))
641 			return error;
642 	}
643 
644 	getmicrouptime(&t);
645 
646 	retval[0] = ((linux_clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 
650 #undef CONVTCK
651 
652 /*
653  * Linux 'readdir' call. This code is mostly taken from the
654  * SunOS getdents call (see compat/sunos/sunos_misc.c), though
655  * an attempt has been made to keep it a little cleaner (failing
656  * miserably, because of the cruft needed if count 1 is passed).
657  *
658  * The d_off field should contain the offset of the next valid entry,
659  * but in Linux it has the offset of the entry itself. We emulate
660  * that bug here.
661  *
662  * Read in BSD-style entries, convert them, and copy them out.
663  *
664  * Note that this doesn't handle union-mounted filesystems.
665  */
666 int
667 linux_sys_getdents(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_getdents_args *uap, register_t *retval)
668 {
669 	/* {
670 		syscallarg(int) fd;
671 		syscallarg(struct linux_dirent *) dent;
672 		syscallarg(unsigned int) count;
673 	} */
674 	struct dirent *bdp;
675 	struct vnode *vp;
676 	char *inp, *tbuf;		/* BSD-format */
677 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
678 	char *outp;			/* Linux-format */
679 	int resid, linux_reclen = 0;	/* Linux-format */
680 	struct file *fp;
681 	struct uio auio;
682 	struct iovec aiov;
683 	struct linux_dirent idb;
684 	off_t off;		/* true file offset */
685 	int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, oldcall;
686 	struct vattr va;
687 	off_t *cookiebuf = NULL, *cookie;
688 	int ncookies;
689 
690 	/* fd_getvnode() will use the descriptor for us */
691 	if ((error = fd_getvnode(SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
692 		return (error);
693 
694 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
695 		error = EBADF;
696 		goto out1;
697 	}
698 
699 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
700 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
701 		error = ENOTDIR;
702 		goto out1;
703 	}
704 
705 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
706 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, l->l_cred);
707 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
708 	if (error)
709 		goto out1;
710 
711 	nbytes = SCARG(uap, count);
712 	if (nbytes == 1) {	/* emulating old, broken behaviour */
713 		nbytes = sizeof (idb);
714 		buflen = uimax(va.va_blocksize, nbytes);
715 		oldcall = 1;
716 	} else {
717 		buflen = uimin(MAXBSIZE, nbytes);
718 		if (buflen < va.va_blocksize)
719 			buflen = va.va_blocksize;
720 		oldcall = 0;
721 	}
722 	tbuf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
723 
724 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
725 	off = fp->f_offset;
726 again:
727 	aiov.iov_base = tbuf;
728 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
729 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
730 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
731 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
732 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
733 	auio.uio_offset = off;
734 	UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(&auio);
735 	/*
736          * First we read into the malloc'ed buffer, then
737          * we massage it into user space, one record at a time.
738          */
739 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, &cookiebuf,
740 	    &ncookies);
741 	if (error)
742 		goto out;
743 
744 	inp = tbuf;
745 	outp = (void *)SCARG(uap, dent);
746 	resid = nbytes;
747 	if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) == 0)
748 		goto eof;
749 
750 	for (cookie = cookiebuf; len > 0; len -= reclen) {
751 		bdp = (struct dirent *)inp;
752 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
753 		if (reclen & 3) {
754 			error = EIO;
755 			goto out;
756 		}
757 		if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) {
758 			inp += reclen;	/* it is a hole; squish it out */
759 			if (cookie)
760 				off = *cookie++;
761 			else
762 				off += reclen;
763 			continue;
764 		}
765 		linux_reclen = LINUX_RECLEN(&idb, bdp->d_namlen);
766 		if (reclen > len || resid < linux_reclen) {
767 			/* entry too big for buffer, so just stop */
768 			outp++;
769 			break;
770 		}
771 		/*
772 		 * Massage in place to make a Linux-shaped dirent (otherwise
773 		 * we have to worry about touching user memory outside of
774 		 * the copyout() call).
775 		 */
776 		memset(&idb, 0, sizeof(idb));
777 		idb.d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
778 		/*
779 		 * The old readdir() call misuses the offset and reclen fields.
780 		 */
781 		if (oldcall) {
782 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)linux_reclen;
783 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)bdp->d_namlen;
784 		} else {
785 			if (sizeof (idb.d_off) <= 4 && (off >> 32) != 0) {
786 				compat_offseterr(vp, "linux_getdents");
787 				error = EINVAL;
788 				goto out;
789 			}
790 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)off;
791 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)linux_reclen;
792 			/* Linux puts d_type at the end of each record */
793 			*((char *)&idb + idb.d_reclen - 1) = bdp->d_type;
794 		}
795 		memcpy(idb.d_name, bdp->d_name,
796 		    MIN(sizeof(idb.d_name), bdp->d_namlen + 1));
797 		if ((error = copyout((void *)&idb, outp, linux_reclen)))
798 			goto out;
799 		/* advance past this real entry */
800 		inp += reclen;
801 		if (cookie)
802 			off = *cookie++; /* each entry points to itself */
803 		else
804 			off += reclen;
805 		/* advance output past Linux-shaped entry */
806 		outp += linux_reclen;
807 		resid -= linux_reclen;
808 		if (oldcall)
809 			break;
810 	}
811 
812 	/* if we squished out the whole block, try again */
813 	if (outp == (void *)SCARG(uap, dent)) {
814 		if (cookiebuf)
815 			free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP);
816 		cookiebuf = NULL;
817 		goto again;
818 	}
819 	fp->f_offset = off;	/* update the vnode offset */
820 
821 	if (oldcall)
822 		nbytes = resid + linux_reclen;
823 
824 eof:
825 	*retval = nbytes - resid;
826 out:
827 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
828 	if (cookiebuf)
829 		free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP);
830 	free(tbuf, M_TEMP);
831 out1:
832 	fd_putfile(SCARG(uap, fd));
833 	return error;
834 }
835 
836 /*
837  * Even when just using registers to pass arguments to syscalls you can
838  * have 5 of them on the i386. So this newer version of select() does
839  * this.
840  */
841 int
842 linux_sys_select(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_select_args *uap, register_t *retval)
843 {
844 	/* {
845 		syscallarg(int) nfds;
846 		syscallarg(fd_set *) readfds;
847 		syscallarg(fd_set *) writefds;
848 		syscallarg(fd_set *) exceptfds;
849 		syscallarg(struct timeval50 *) timeout;
850 	} */
851 
852 	return linux_select1(l, retval, SCARG(uap, nfds), SCARG(uap, readfds),
853 	    SCARG(uap, writefds), SCARG(uap, exceptfds),
854 	    (struct linux_timeval *)SCARG(uap, timeout));
855 }
856 
857 /*
858  * Common code for the old and new versions of select(). A couple of
859  * things are important:
860  * 1) return the amount of time left in the 'timeout' parameter
861  * 2) select never returns ERESTART on Linux, always return EINTR
862  */
863 int
864 linux_select1(struct lwp *l, register_t *retval, int nfds, fd_set *readfds,
865     fd_set *writefds, fd_set *exceptfds, struct linux_timeval *timeout)
866 {
867 	struct timespec ts0, ts1, uts, *ts = NULL;
868 	struct linux_timeval ltv;
869 	int error;
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Store current time for computation of the amount of
873 	 * time left.
874 	 */
875 	if (timeout) {
876 		if ((error = copyin(timeout, &ltv, sizeof(ltv))))
877 			return error;
878 		uts.tv_sec = ltv.tv_sec;
879 		uts.tv_nsec = (long)((unsigned long)ltv.tv_usec * 1000);
880 		if (itimespecfix(&uts)) {
881 			/*
882 			 * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
883 			 * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
884 			 */
885 			uts.tv_sec += uts.tv_nsec / 1000000000;
886 			uts.tv_nsec %= 1000000000;
887 			if (uts.tv_nsec < 0) {
888 				uts.tv_sec -= 1;
889 				uts.tv_nsec += 1000000000;
890 			}
891 			if (uts.tv_sec < 0)
892 				timespecclear(&uts);
893 		}
894 		ts = &uts;
895 		nanotime(&ts0);
896 	}
897 
898 	error = selcommon(retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, ts, NULL);
899 
900 	if (error) {
901 		/*
902 		 * See fs/select.c in the Linux kernel.  Without this,
903 		 * Maelstrom doesn't work.
904 		 */
905 		if (error == ERESTART)
906 			error = EINTR;
907 		return error;
908 	}
909 
910 	if (timeout) {
911 		if (*retval) {
912 			/*
913 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
914 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
915 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
916 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
917 			 */
918 			nanotime(&ts1);
919 			timespecsub(&ts1, &ts0, &ts1);
920 			timespecsub(&uts, &ts1, &uts);
921 			if (uts.tv_sec < 0)
922 				timespecclear(&uts);
923 		} else
924 			timespecclear(&uts);
925 		ltv.tv_sec = uts.tv_sec;
926 		ltv.tv_usec = uts.tv_nsec / 1000;
927 		if ((error = copyout(&ltv, timeout, sizeof(ltv))))
928 			return error;
929 	}
930 
931 	return 0;
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * Derived from FreeBSD's sys/compat/linux/linux_misc.c:linux_pselect6()
936  * which was contributed by Dmitry Chagin
937  * https://svnweb.freebsd.org/base?view=revision&revision=283403
938  */
939 int
940 linux_sys_pselect6(struct lwp *l,
941 	const struct linux_sys_pselect6_args *uap, register_t *retval)
942 {
943 	/* {
944 		syscallarg(int) nfds;
945 		syscallarg(fd_set *) readfds;
946 		syscallarg(fd_set *) writefds;
947 		syscallarg(fd_set *) exceptfds;
948 		syscallarg(struct timespec *) timeout;
949 		syscallarg(linux_sized_sigset_t *) ss;
950 	} */
951 	struct timespec uts, ts0, ts1, *tsp;
952 	linux_sized_sigset_t lsss;
953 	struct linux_timespec lts;
954 	linux_sigset_t lss;
955 	sigset_t *ssp;
956 	sigset_t ss;
957 	int error;
958 
959 	ssp = NULL;
960 	if (SCARG(uap, ss) != NULL) {
961 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, ss), &lsss, sizeof(lsss))) != 0)
962 			return (error);
963 		if (lsss.ss_len != sizeof(lss))
964 			return (EINVAL);
965 		if (lsss.ss != NULL) {
966 			if ((error = copyin(lsss.ss, &lss, sizeof(lss))) != 0)
967 				return (error);
968 			linux_to_native_sigset(&ss, &lss);
969 			ssp = &ss;
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	if (SCARG(uap, timeout) != NULL) {
974 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, timeout), &lts, sizeof(lts));
975 		if (error != 0)
976 			return (error);
977 		linux_to_native_timespec(&uts, &lts);
978 
979 		if (itimespecfix(&uts))
980 			return (EINVAL);
981 
982 		nanotime(&ts0);
983 		tsp = &uts;
984 	} else {
985 		tsp = NULL;
986 	}
987 
988 	error = selcommon(retval, SCARG(uap, nfds), SCARG(uap, readfds),
989 	    SCARG(uap, writefds), SCARG(uap, exceptfds), tsp, ssp);
990 
991 	if (error == 0 && tsp != NULL) {
992 		if (retval != 0) {
993 			/*
994 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
995 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
996 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
997 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
998 			 */
999 			nanotime(&ts1);
1000 			timespecsub(&ts1, &ts0, &ts1);
1001 			timespecsub(&uts, &ts1, &uts);
1002 			if (uts.tv_sec < 0)
1003 				timespecclear(&uts);
1004 		} else {
1005 			timespecclear(&uts);
1006 		}
1007 
1008 		native_to_linux_timespec(&lts, &uts);
1009 		error = copyout(&lts, SCARG(uap, timeout), sizeof(lts));
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	return (error);
1013 }
1014 
1015 int
1016 linux_sys_ppoll(struct lwp *l,
1017 	const struct linux_sys_ppoll_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1018 {
1019 	/* {
1020 		syscallarg(struct pollfd *) fds;
1021 		syscallarg(u_int) nfds;
1022 		syscallarg(struct linux_timespec *) timeout;
1023 		syscallarg(linux_sigset_t *) sigset;
1024 	} */
1025 	struct linux_timespec lts0, *lts;
1026 	struct timespec ts0, *ts = NULL;
1027 	linux_sigset_t lsigmask0, *lsigmask;
1028 	sigset_t sigmask0, *sigmask = NULL;
1029 	int error;
1030 
1031 	lts = SCARG(uap, timeout);
1032 	if (lts) {
1033 		if ((error = copyin(lts, &lts0, sizeof(lts0))) != 0)
1034 			return error;
1035 		linux_to_native_timespec(&ts0, &lts0);
1036 		ts = &ts0;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	lsigmask = SCARG(uap, sigset);
1040 	if (lsigmask) {
1041 		if ((error = copyin(lsigmask, &lsigmask0, sizeof(lsigmask0))))
1042 			return error;
1043 		linux_to_native_sigset(&sigmask0, &lsigmask0);
1044 		sigmask = &sigmask0;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return pollcommon(retval, SCARG(uap, fds), SCARG(uap, nfds),
1048 	    ts, sigmask);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * Set the 'personality' (emulation mode) for the current process. Only
1053  * accept the Linux personality here (0). This call is needed because
1054  * the Linux ELF crt0 issues it in an ugly kludge to make sure that
1055  * ELF binaries run in Linux mode, not SVR4 mode.
1056  */
1057 int
1058 linux_sys_personality(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_personality_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1059 {
1060 	/* {
1061 		syscallarg(unsigned long) per;
1062 	} */
1063 	struct linux_emuldata *led;
1064 	int per;
1065 
1066 	per = SCARG(uap, per);
1067 	led = l->l_emuldata;
1068 	if (per == LINUX_PER_QUERY) {
1069 		retval[0] = led->led_personality;
1070 		return 0;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	switch (per & LINUX_PER_MASK) {
1074 	case LINUX_PER_LINUX:
1075 	case LINUX_PER_LINUX32:
1076 		led->led_personality = per;
1077 		break;
1078 
1079 	default:
1080 		return EINVAL;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	retval[0] = per;
1084 	return 0;
1085 }
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * We have nonexistent fsuid equal to uid.
1089  * If modification is requested, refuse.
1090  */
1091 int
1092 linux_sys_setfsuid(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_setfsuid_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1093 {
1094 	 /* {
1095 		 syscallarg(uid_t) uid;
1096 	 } */
1097 	 uid_t uid;
1098 
1099 	 uid = SCARG(uap, uid);
1100 	 if (kauth_cred_getuid(l->l_cred) != uid)
1101 		 return sys_nosys(l, uap, retval);
1102 
1103 	 *retval = uid;
1104 	 return 0;
1105 }
1106 
1107 int
1108 linux_sys_setfsgid(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_setfsgid_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1109 {
1110 	/* {
1111 		syscallarg(gid_t) gid;
1112 	} */
1113 	gid_t gid;
1114 
1115 	gid = SCARG(uap, gid);
1116 	if (kauth_cred_getgid(l->l_cred) != gid)
1117 		return sys_nosys(l, uap, retval);
1118 
1119 	*retval = gid;
1120 	return 0;
1121 }
1122 
1123 int
1124 linux_sys_setresuid(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_setresuid_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1125 {
1126 	/* {
1127 		syscallarg(uid_t) ruid;
1128 		syscallarg(uid_t) euid;
1129 		syscallarg(uid_t) suid;
1130 	} */
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * Note: These checks are a little different than the NetBSD
1134 	 * setreuid(2) call performs.  This precisely follows the
1135 	 * behavior of the Linux kernel.
1136 	 */
1137 
1138 	return do_setresuid(l, SCARG(uap, ruid), SCARG(uap, euid),
1139 			    SCARG(uap, suid),
1140 			    ID_R_EQ_R | ID_R_EQ_E | ID_R_EQ_S |
1141 			    ID_E_EQ_R | ID_E_EQ_E | ID_E_EQ_S |
1142 			    ID_S_EQ_R | ID_S_EQ_E | ID_S_EQ_S );
1143 }
1144 
1145 int
1146 linux_sys_getresuid(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_getresuid_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1147 {
1148 	/* {
1149 		syscallarg(uid_t *) ruid;
1150 		syscallarg(uid_t *) euid;
1151 		syscallarg(uid_t *) suid;
1152 	} */
1153 	kauth_cred_t pc = l->l_cred;
1154 	int error;
1155 	uid_t uid;
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * Linux copies these values out to userspace like so:
1159 	 *
1160 	 *	1. Copy out ruid.
1161 	 *	2. If that succeeds, copy out euid.
1162 	 *	3. If both of those succeed, copy out suid.
1163 	 */
1164 	uid = kauth_cred_getuid(pc);
1165 	if ((error = copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, ruid), sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
1166 		return (error);
1167 
1168 	uid = kauth_cred_geteuid(pc);
1169 	if ((error = copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, euid), sizeof(uid_t))) != 0)
1170 		return (error);
1171 
1172 	uid = kauth_cred_getsvuid(pc);
1173 
1174 	return (copyout(&uid, SCARG(uap, suid), sizeof(uid_t)));
1175 }
1176 
1177 int
1178 linux_sys_ptrace(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_ptrace_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1179 {
1180 	/* {
1181 		i386, m68k, powerpc: T=int
1182 		alpha, amd64: T=long
1183 		syscallarg(T) request;
1184 		syscallarg(T) pid;
1185 		syscallarg(T) addr;
1186 		syscallarg(T) data;
1187 	} */
1188 	const int *ptr;
1189 	int request;
1190 	int error;
1191 
1192 	ptr = linux_ptrace_request_map;
1193 	request = SCARG(uap, request);
1194 	while (*ptr != -1)
1195 		if (*ptr++ == request) {
1196 			struct sys_ptrace_args pta;
1197 
1198 			SCARG(&pta, req) = *ptr;
1199 			SCARG(&pta, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
1200 			SCARG(&pta, addr) = (void *)SCARG(uap, addr);
1201 			SCARG(&pta, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
1202 
1203 			/*
1204 			 * Linux ptrace(PTRACE_CONT, pid, 0, 0) means actually
1205 			 * to continue where the process left off previously.
1206  			 * The same thing is achieved by addr == (void *) 1
1207 			 * on NetBSD, so rewrite 'addr' appropriately.
1208 			 */
1209 			if (request == LINUX_PTRACE_CONT && SCARG(uap, addr)==0)
1210 				SCARG(&pta, addr) = (void *) 1;
1211 
1212 			error = sysent[SYS_ptrace].sy_call(l, &pta, retval);
1213 			if (error)
1214 				return error;
1215 			switch (request) {
1216 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
1217 			case LINUX_PTRACE_PEEKDATA:
1218 				error = copyout (retval,
1219 				    (void *)SCARG(uap, data),
1220 				    sizeof *retval);
1221 				*retval = SCARG(uap, data);
1222 				break;
1223 			default:
1224 				break;
1225 			}
1226 			return error;
1227 		}
1228 		else
1229 			ptr++;
1230 
1231 	return LINUX_SYS_PTRACE_ARCH(l, uap, retval);
1232 }
1233 
1234 int
1235 linux_sys_reboot(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_reboot_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1236 {
1237 	/* {
1238 		syscallarg(int) magic1;
1239 		syscallarg(int) magic2;
1240 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
1241 		syscallarg(void *) arg;
1242 	} */
1243 	struct sys_reboot_args /* {
1244 		syscallarg(int) opt;
1245 		syscallarg(char *) bootstr;
1246 	} */ sra;
1247 	int error;
1248 
1249 	if ((error = kauth_authorize_system(l->l_cred,
1250 	    KAUTH_SYSTEM_REBOOT, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL)) != 0)
1251 		return(error);
1252 
1253 	if (SCARG(uap, magic1) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1)
1254 		return(EINVAL);
1255 	if (SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
1256 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
1257 	    SCARG(uap, magic2) != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B)
1258 		return(EINVAL);
1259 
1260 	switch ((unsigned long)SCARG(uap, cmd)) {
1261 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
1262 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT;
1263 		break;
1264 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
1265 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT;
1266 		break;
1267 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
1268 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_HALT|RB_POWERDOWN;
1269 		break;
1270 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
1271 		/* Reboot with an argument. */
1272 		SCARG(&sra, opt) = RB_AUTOBOOT|RB_STRING;
1273 		SCARG(&sra, bootstr) = SCARG(uap, arg);
1274 		break;
1275 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
1276 		return(EINVAL);	/* We don't implement ctrl-alt-delete */
1277 	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
1278 		return(0);
1279 	default:
1280 		return(EINVAL);
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	return(sys_reboot(l, &sra, retval));
1284 }
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * Copy of compat_12_sys_swapon().
1288  */
1289 int
1290 linux_sys_swapon(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_swapon_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1291 {
1292 	/* {
1293 		syscallarg(const char *) name;
1294 	} */
1295 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
1296 
1297 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_ON;
1298 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = (void *)__UNCONST(SCARG(uap, name));
1299 	SCARG(&ua, misc) = 0;	/* priority */
1300 	return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * Stop swapping to the file or block device specified by path.
1305  */
1306 int
1307 linux_sys_swapoff(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_swapoff_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1308 {
1309 	/* {
1310 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
1311 	} */
1312 	struct sys_swapctl_args ua;
1313 
1314 	SCARG(&ua, cmd) = SWAP_OFF;
1315 	SCARG(&ua, arg) = __UNCONST(SCARG(uap, path)); /*XXXUNCONST*/
1316 	return (sys_swapctl(l, &ua, retval));
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * Copy of compat_09_sys_setdomainname()
1321  */
1322 /* ARGSUSED */
1323 int
1324 linux_sys_setdomainname(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_setdomainname_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1325 {
1326 	/* {
1327 		syscallarg(char *) domainname;
1328 		syscallarg(int) len;
1329 	} */
1330 	int name[2];
1331 
1332 	name[0] = CTL_KERN;
1333 	name[1] = KERN_DOMAINNAME;
1334 	return (old_sysctl(&name[0], 2, 0, 0, SCARG(uap, domainname),
1335 			    SCARG(uap, len), l));
1336 }
1337 
1338 /*
1339  * sysinfo()
1340  */
1341 /* ARGSUSED */
1342 int
1343 linux_sys_sysinfo(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_sysinfo_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1344 {
1345 	/* {
1346 		syscallarg(struct linux_sysinfo *) arg;
1347 	} */
1348 	struct linux_sysinfo si;
1349 	struct loadavg *la;
1350 	int64_t filepg;
1351 
1352 	memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
1353 	si.uptime = time_uptime;
1354 	la = &averunnable;
1355 	si.loads[0] = la->ldavg[0] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
1356 	si.loads[1] = la->ldavg[1] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
1357 	si.loads[2] = la->ldavg[2] * LINUX_SYSINFO_LOADS_SCALE / la->fscale;
1358 	si.totalram = ctob((u_long)physmem);
1359 	/* uvm_availmem() may sync the counters. */
1360 	si.freeram = (u_long)uvm_availmem(true) * uvmexp.pagesize;
1361 	filepg = cpu_count_get(CPU_COUNT_FILECLEAN) +
1362 	    cpu_count_get(CPU_COUNT_FILEDIRTY) +
1363 	    cpu_count_get(CPU_COUNT_FILEUNKNOWN) -
1364 	    cpu_count_get(CPU_COUNT_EXECPAGES);
1365 	si.sharedram = 0;	/* XXX */
1366 	si.bufferram = (u_long)(filepg * uvmexp.pagesize);
1367 	si.totalswap = (u_long)uvmexp.swpages * uvmexp.pagesize;
1368 	si.freeswap =
1369 	    (u_long)(uvmexp.swpages - uvmexp.swpginuse) * uvmexp.pagesize;
1370 	si.procs = atomic_load_relaxed(&nprocs);
1371 
1372 	/* The following are only present in newer Linux kernels. */
1373 	si.totalbig = 0;
1374 	si.freebig = 0;
1375 	si.mem_unit = 1;
1376 
1377 	return (copyout(&si, SCARG(uap, arg), sizeof si));
1378 }
1379 
1380 int
1381 linux_sys_getrlimit(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_getrlimit_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1382 {
1383 	/* {
1384 		syscallarg(int) which;
1385 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
1386 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
1387 # else
1388 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
1389 # endif
1390 	} */
1391 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
1392 	struct rlimit orl;
1393 # else
1394 	struct orlimit orl;
1395 # endif
1396 	int which;
1397 
1398 	which = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
1399 	if (which < 0)
1400 		return -which;
1401 
1402 	bsd_to_linux_rlimit(&orl, &l->l_proc->p_rlimit[which]);
1403 
1404 	return copyout(&orl, SCARG(uap, rlp), sizeof(orl));
1405 }
1406 
1407 int
1408 linux_sys_setrlimit(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_setrlimit_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1409 {
1410 	/* {
1411 		syscallarg(int) which;
1412 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
1413 		syscallarg(struct rlimit *) rlp;
1414 # else
1415 		syscallarg(struct orlimit *) rlp;
1416 # endif
1417 	} */
1418 	struct rlimit rl;
1419 # ifdef LINUX_LARGEFILE64
1420 	struct rlimit orl;
1421 # else
1422 	struct orlimit orl;
1423 # endif
1424 	int error;
1425 	int which;
1426 
1427 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, rlp), &orl, sizeof(orl))) != 0)
1428 		return error;
1429 
1430 	which = linux_to_bsd_limit(SCARG(uap, which));
1431 	if (which < 0)
1432 		return -which;
1433 
1434 	linux_to_bsd_rlimit(&rl, &orl);
1435 	return dosetrlimit(l, l->l_proc, which, &rl);
1436 }
1437 
1438 # if !defined(__mips__) && !defined(__amd64__)
1439 /* XXX: this doesn't look 100% common, at least mips doesn't have it */
1440 int
1441 linux_sys_ugetrlimit(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_ugetrlimit_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1442 {
1443 	return linux_sys_getrlimit(l, (const void *)uap, retval);
1444 }
1445 # endif
1446 
1447 /*
1448  * This gets called for unsupported syscalls. The difference to sys_nosys()
1449  * is that process does not get SIGSYS, the call just returns with ENOSYS.
1450  * This is the way Linux does it and glibc depends on this behaviour.
1451  */
1452 int
1453 linux_sys_nosys(struct lwp *l, const void *v, register_t *retval)
1454 {
1455 	return (ENOSYS);
1456 }
1457 
1458 int
1459 linux_sys_getpriority(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_getpriority_args *uap, register_t *retval)
1460 {
1461         /* {
1462                 syscallarg(int) which;
1463                 syscallarg(int) who;
1464         } */
1465         struct sys_getpriority_args bsa;
1466         int error;
1467 
1468         SCARG(&bsa, which) = SCARG(uap, which);
1469         SCARG(&bsa, who) = SCARG(uap, who);
1470 
1471         if ((error = sys_getpriority(l, &bsa, retval)))
1472                 return error;
1473 
1474         *retval = NZERO - *retval;
1475 
1476         return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 int
1480 linux_do_sys_utimensat(struct lwp *l, int fd, const char *path, struct timespec *tsp, int flags, register_t *retval)
1481 {
1482 	int follow, error;
1483 
1484 	follow = (flags & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW;
1485 
1486 	if (path == NULL && fd != AT_FDCWD) {
1487 		file_t *fp;
1488 
1489 		/* fd_getvnode() will use the descriptor for us */
1490 		if ((error = fd_getvnode(fd, &fp)) != 0)
1491 			return error;
1492 		error = do_sys_utimensat(l, AT_FDCWD, fp->f_data, NULL, 0,
1493 		    tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
1494 		fd_putfile(fd);
1495 		return error;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	return do_sys_utimensat(l, fd, NULL, path, follow, tsp, UIO_SYSSPACE);
1499 }
1500 
1501 int
1502 linux_sys_utimensat(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_utimensat_args *uap,
1503 	register_t *retval)
1504 {
1505 	/* {
1506 		syscallarg(int) fd;
1507 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
1508 		syscallarg(const struct linux_timespec *) times;
1509 		syscallarg(int) flag;
1510 	} */
1511 	int error;
1512 	struct linux_timespec lts[2];
1513 	struct timespec *tsp = NULL, ts[2];
1514 
1515 	if (SCARG(uap, times)) {
1516 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, times), &lts, sizeof(lts));
1517 		if (error != 0)
1518 			return error;
1519 		linux_to_native_timespec(&ts[0], &lts[0]);
1520 		linux_to_native_timespec(&ts[1], &lts[1]);
1521 		tsp = ts;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	return linux_do_sys_utimensat(l, SCARG(uap, fd), SCARG(uap, path),
1525 	    tsp, SCARG(uap, flag), retval);
1526 }
1527 
1528 int
1529 linux_sys_futex(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_futex_args *uap,
1530 	register_t *retval)
1531 {
1532 	/* {
1533 		syscallarg(int *) uaddr;
1534 		syscallarg(int) op;
1535 		syscallarg(int) val;
1536 		syscallarg(const struct linux_timespec *) timeout;
1537 		syscallarg(int *) uaddr2;
1538 		syscallarg(int) val3;
1539 	} */
1540 	struct linux_timespec lts;
1541 	struct timespec ts, *tsp = NULL;
1542 	int val2 = 0;
1543 	int error;
1544 
1545 	/*
1546 	 * Linux overlays the "timeout" field and the "val2" field.
1547 	 * "timeout" is only valid for FUTEX_WAIT and FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET
1548 	 * on Linux.
1549 	 */
1550 	const int op = (SCARG(uap, op) & FUTEX_CMD_MASK);
1551 	if ((op == FUTEX_WAIT || op == FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET) &&
1552 	    SCARG(uap, timeout) != NULL) {
1553 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, timeout),
1554 		    &lts, sizeof(lts))) != 0) {
1555 			return error;
1556 		}
1557 		linux_to_native_timespec(&ts, &lts);
1558 		tsp = &ts;
1559 	} else {
1560 		val2 = (int)(uintptr_t)SCARG(uap, timeout);
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	return linux_do_futex(SCARG(uap, uaddr), SCARG(uap, op),
1564 	    SCARG(uap, val), tsp, SCARG(uap, uaddr2), val2,
1565 	    SCARG(uap, val3), retval);
1566 }
1567 
1568 int
1569 linux_do_futex(int *uaddr, int op, int val, struct timespec *timeout,
1570     int *uaddr2, int val2, int val3, register_t *retval)
1571 {
1572 	/*
1573 	 * Always clear FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG for Linux processes.
1574 	 * NetBSD-native futexes exist in different namespace
1575 	 * depending on FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG.  This appears not
1576 	 * to be the case in Linux, and some futex users will
1577 	 * mix private and non-private ops on the same futex
1578 	 * object.
1579 	 */
1580 	return do_futex(uaddr, op & ~FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG,
1581 			val, timeout, uaddr2, val2, val3, retval);
1582 }
1583