xref: /netbsd-src/sys/compat/linux/common/linux_ipc.c (revision 7e2790cf6f02365ee5b4342577d9e49e94e7a7aa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_ipc.c,v 1.42 2007/12/20 23:02:54 dsl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_ipc.c,v 1.42 2007/12/20 23:02:54 dsl Exp $");
41 
42 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
43 #include "opt_sysv.h"
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/shm.h>
48 #include <sys/sem.h>
49 #include <sys/msg.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
55 
56 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
57 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
58 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
59 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ipc.h>
60 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_msg.h>
61 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_shm.h>
62 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_sem.h>
63 
64 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
66 
67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ipccall.h>
68 
69 /*
70  * Note: Not all linux architechtures have explicit versions
71  *	of the SYSV* syscalls.  On the ones that don't
72  *	we pretend that they are defined anyway.  *_args and
73  *	prototypes are defined in individual headers;
74  *	syscalls.master lists those syscalls as NOARGS.
75  *
76  *	The functions in multiarch are the ones that just need
77  *	the arguments shuffled around and then use the
78  *	normal NetBSD syscall.
79  *
80  * Function in multiarch:
81  *	linux_sys_ipc		: linux_ipccall.c
82  *	liunx_semop		: linux_ipccall.c
83  *	linux_semget		: linux_ipccall.c
84  *	linux_msgsnd		: linux_ipccall.c
85  *	linux_msgrcv		: linux_ipccall.c
86  *	linux_msgget		: linux_ipccall.c
87  *	linux_shmdt		: linux_ipccall.c
88  *	linux_shmget		: linux_ipccall.c
89  */
90 
91 #if defined (SYSVSEM) || defined(SYSVSHM) || defined(SYSVMSG)
92 /*
93  * Convert between Linux and NetBSD ipc_perm structures. Only the
94  * order of the fields is different.
95  */
96 void
97 linux_to_bsd_ipc_perm(struct linux_ipc_perm *lpp, struct ipc_perm *bpp)
98 {
99 
100 	bpp->_key = lpp->l_key;
101 	bpp->uid = lpp->l_uid;
102 	bpp->gid = lpp->l_gid;
103 	bpp->cuid = lpp->l_cuid;
104 	bpp->cgid = lpp->l_cgid;
105 	bpp->mode = lpp->l_mode;
106 	bpp->_seq = lpp->l_seq;
107 }
108 
109 void
110 linux_to_bsd_ipc64_perm(struct linux_ipc64_perm *lpp, struct ipc_perm *bpp)
111 {
112 	bpp->_key = lpp->l_key;
113 	bpp->uid = lpp->l_uid;
114 	bpp->gid = lpp->l_gid;
115 	bpp->cuid = lpp->l_cuid;
116 	bpp->cgid = lpp->l_cgid;
117 	bpp->mode = lpp->l_mode;
118 	bpp->_seq = lpp->l_seq;
119 }
120 
121 void
122 bsd_to_linux_ipc_perm(struct ipc_perm *bpp, struct linux_ipc_perm *lpp)
123 {
124 
125 	lpp->l_key = bpp->_key;
126 	lpp->l_uid = bpp->uid;
127 	lpp->l_gid = bpp->gid;
128 	lpp->l_cuid = bpp->cuid;
129 	lpp->l_cgid = bpp->cgid;
130 	lpp->l_mode = bpp->mode;
131 	lpp->l_seq = bpp->_seq;
132 }
133 
134 void
135 bsd_to_linux_ipc64_perm(struct ipc_perm *bpp, struct linux_ipc64_perm *lpp)
136 {
137 	lpp->l_key = bpp->_key;
138 	lpp->l_uid = bpp->uid;
139 	lpp->l_gid = bpp->gid;
140 	lpp->l_cuid = bpp->cuid;
141 	lpp->l_cgid = bpp->cgid;
142 	lpp->l_mode = bpp->mode;
143 	lpp->l_seq = bpp->_seq;
144 }
145 
146 #endif
147 
148 #ifdef SYSVSEM
149 /*
150  * Semaphore operations. Most constants and structures are the same on
151  * both systems. Only semctl() needs some extra work.
152  */
153 
154 /*
155  * Convert between Linux and NetBSD semid_ds structures.
156  */
157 void
158 bsd_to_linux_semid_ds(struct semid_ds *bs, struct linux_semid_ds *ls)
159 {
160 
161 	bsd_to_linux_ipc_perm(&bs->sem_perm, &ls->l_sem_perm);
162 	ls->l_sem_otime = bs->sem_otime;
163 	ls->l_sem_ctime = bs->sem_ctime;
164 	ls->l_sem_nsems = bs->sem_nsems;
165 	ls->l_sem_base = bs->_sem_base;
166 }
167 
168 void
169 linux_to_bsd_semid_ds(struct linux_semid_ds *ls, struct semid_ds *bs)
170 {
171 
172 	linux_to_bsd_ipc_perm(&ls->l_sem_perm, &bs->sem_perm);
173 	bs->sem_otime = ls->l_sem_otime;
174 	bs->sem_ctime = ls->l_sem_ctime;
175 	bs->sem_nsems = ls->l_sem_nsems;
176 	bs->_sem_base = ls->l_sem_base;
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * Most of this can be handled by directly passing the arguments on; we
181  * just need to frob the `cmd' and convert the semid_ds and semun.
182  */
183 int
184 linux_sys_semctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_semctl_args *uap, register_t *retval)
185 {
186 	/* {
187 		syscallarg(int) semid;
188 		syscallarg(int) semnum;
189 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
190 		syscallarg(union linux_semun) arg;
191 	} */
192 	struct semid_ds sembuf;
193 	struct linux_semid_ds lsembuf;
194 	union __semun semun;
195 	int cmd, error;
196 	void *pass_arg = NULL;
197 
198 	cmd = SCARG(uap, cmd);
199 
200 	switch (cmd) {
201 	case LINUX_IPC_SET:
202 		pass_arg = &sembuf;
203 		cmd = IPC_SET;
204 		break;
205 
206 	case LINUX_IPC_STAT:
207 		pass_arg = &sembuf;
208 		cmd = IPC_STAT;
209 		break;
210 
211 	case LINUX_IPC_RMID:
212 		cmd = IPC_RMID;
213 		break;
214 
215 	case LINUX_GETVAL:
216 		cmd = GETVAL;
217 		break;
218 
219 	case LINUX_GETPID:
220 		cmd = GETPID;
221 		break;
222 
223 	case LINUX_GETNCNT:
224 		cmd = GETNCNT;
225 		break;
226 
227 	case LINUX_GETZCNT:
228 		cmd = GETZCNT;
229 		break;
230 
231 	case LINUX_GETALL:
232 		pass_arg = &semun;
233 		semun.array = SCARG(uap, arg).l_array;
234 		cmd = GETALL;
235 		break;
236 
237 	case LINUX_SETVAL:
238 		pass_arg = &semun;
239 		semun.val = SCARG(uap, arg).l_val;
240 		cmd = SETVAL;
241 		break;
242 
243 	case LINUX_SETALL:
244 		pass_arg = &semun;
245 		semun.array = SCARG(uap, arg).l_array;
246 		cmd = SETALL;
247 		break;
248 
249 	default:
250 		return (EINVAL);
251 	}
252 
253 	if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
254 		error = copyin(SCARG(uap, arg).l_buf, &lsembuf,
255 		    sizeof(lsembuf));
256 		if (error)
257 			return (error);
258 		linux_to_bsd_semid_ds(&lsembuf, &sembuf);
259 	}
260 
261 	error = semctl1(l, SCARG(uap, semid), SCARG(uap, semnum), cmd,
262 	    pass_arg, retval);
263 
264 	if (error == 0 && cmd == IPC_STAT) {
265 		bsd_to_linux_semid_ds(&sembuf, &lsembuf);
266 		error = copyout(&lsembuf, SCARG(uap, arg).l_buf,
267 		    sizeof(lsembuf));
268 	}
269 
270 	return (error);
271 }
272 #endif /* SYSVSEM */
273 
274 #ifdef SYSVMSG
275 
276 void
277 linux_to_bsd_msqid_ds(struct linux_msqid_ds *lmp, struct msqid_ds *bmp)
278 {
279 
280 	linux_to_bsd_ipc_perm(&lmp->l_msg_perm, &bmp->msg_perm);
281 	bmp->_msg_first = lmp->l_msg_first;
282 	bmp->_msg_last = lmp->l_msg_last;
283 	bmp->_msg_cbytes = lmp->l_msg_cbytes;
284 	bmp->msg_qnum = lmp->l_msg_qnum;
285 	bmp->msg_qbytes = lmp->l_msg_qbytes;
286 	bmp->msg_lspid = lmp->l_msg_lspid;
287 	bmp->msg_lrpid = lmp->l_msg_lrpid;
288 	bmp->msg_stime = lmp->l_msg_stime;
289 	bmp->msg_rtime = lmp->l_msg_rtime;
290 	bmp->msg_ctime = lmp->l_msg_ctime;
291 }
292 
293 void
294 bsd_to_linux_msqid_ds(struct msqid_ds *bmp, struct linux_msqid_ds *lmp)
295 {
296 
297 	bsd_to_linux_ipc_perm(&bmp->msg_perm, &lmp->l_msg_perm);
298 	lmp->l_msg_first = bmp->_msg_first;
299 	lmp->l_msg_last = bmp->_msg_last;
300 	lmp->l_msg_cbytes = bmp->_msg_cbytes;
301 	lmp->l_msg_qnum = bmp->msg_qnum;
302 	lmp->l_msg_qbytes = bmp->msg_qbytes;
303 	lmp->l_msg_lspid = bmp->msg_lspid;
304 	lmp->l_msg_lrpid = bmp->msg_lrpid;
305 	lmp->l_msg_stime = bmp->msg_stime;
306 	lmp->l_msg_rtime = bmp->msg_rtime;
307 	lmp->l_msg_ctime = bmp->msg_ctime;
308 }
309 
310 int
311 linux_sys_msgctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_msgctl_args *uap, register_t *retval)
312 {
313 	/* {
314 		syscallarg(int) msqid;
315 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
316 		syscallarg(struct linux_msqid_ds *) buf;
317 	} */
318 	struct msqid_ds bm;
319 	struct linux_msqid_ds lm;
320 	int error;
321 
322 	switch (SCARG(uap, cmd)) {
323 	case LINUX_IPC_STAT:
324 		error = msgctl1(l, SCARG(uap, msqid), IPC_STAT, &bm);
325 		if (error == 0) {
326 			bsd_to_linux_msqid_ds(&bm, &lm);
327 			error = copyout(&lm, SCARG(uap, buf), sizeof lm);
328 		}
329 		return error;
330 	case LINUX_IPC_SET:
331 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, buf), &lm, sizeof lm)))
332 			return error;
333 		linux_to_bsd_msqid_ds(&lm, &bm);
334 		return msgctl1(l, SCARG(uap, msqid), IPC_SET, &bm);
335 	case LINUX_IPC_RMID:
336 		return msgctl1(l, SCARG(uap, msqid), IPC_RMID, NULL);
337 		break;
338 	default:
339 		return EINVAL;
340 	}
341 }
342 #endif /* SYSVMSG */
343 
344 #ifdef SYSVSHM
345 /*
346  * shmget(2). Just make sure the Linux-compatible shmat() semantics
347  * is enabled for the segment, so that shmat() succeeds even when
348  * the segment would be removed.
349  */
350 int
351 linux_sys_shmget(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_shmget_args *uap, register_t *retval)
352 {
353 	/* {
354 		syscallarg(key_t) key;
355 		syscallarg(size_t) size;
356 		syscallarg(int) shmflg;
357 	} */
358 	struct sys_shmget_args bsd_ua;
359 
360 	SCARG(&bsd_ua, key) = SCARG(uap, key);
361 	SCARG(&bsd_ua, size) = SCARG(uap, size);
362 	SCARG(&bsd_ua, shmflg) = SCARG(uap, shmflg) | _SHM_RMLINGER;
363 
364 	return sys_shmget(l, &bsd_ua, retval);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * shmat(2). Very straightforward, except that Linux passes a pointer
369  * in which the return value is to be passed. This is subsequently
370  * handled by libc, apparently.
371  */
372 #ifndef __amd64__
373 int
374 linux_sys_shmat(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_shmat_args *uap, register_t *retval)
375 {
376 	/* {
377 		syscallarg(int) shmid;
378 		syscallarg(void *) shmaddr;
379 		syscallarg(int) shmflg;
380 		syscallarg(u_long *) raddr;
381 	} */
382 	int error;
383 
384 	if ((error = sys_shmat(l, (const void *)uap, retval)))
385 		return error;
386 
387 #ifndef __amd64__
388 	if ((error = copyout(&retval[0], SCARG(uap, raddr), sizeof retval[0])))
389 		return error;
390 
391 	retval[0] = 0;
392 #endif
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 #endif /* __amd64__ */
396 
397 /*
398  * Convert between Linux and NetBSD shmid_ds structures.
399  * The order of the fields is once again the difference, and
400  * we also need a place to store the internal data pointer
401  * in, which is unfortunately stored in this structure.
402  *
403  * We abuse a Linux internal field for that.
404  */
405 void
406 linux_to_bsd_shmid_ds(struct linux_shmid_ds *lsp, struct shmid_ds *bsp)
407 {
408 
409 	linux_to_bsd_ipc_perm(&lsp->l_shm_perm, &bsp->shm_perm);
410 	bsp->shm_segsz = lsp->l_shm_segsz;
411 	bsp->shm_lpid = lsp->l_shm_lpid;
412 	bsp->shm_cpid = lsp->l_shm_cpid;
413 	bsp->shm_nattch = lsp->l_shm_nattch;
414 	bsp->shm_atime = lsp->l_shm_atime;
415 	bsp->shm_dtime = lsp->l_shm_dtime;
416 	bsp->shm_ctime = lsp->l_shm_ctime;
417 	bsp->_shm_internal = lsp->l_private2;	/* XXX Oh well. */
418 }
419 
420 void
421 linux_to_bsd_shmid64_ds(struct linux_shmid64_ds *lsp, struct shmid_ds *bsp)
422 {
423 
424 	linux_to_bsd_ipc64_perm(&lsp->l_shm_perm, &bsp->shm_perm);
425 	bsp->shm_segsz = lsp->l_shm_segsz;
426 	bsp->shm_lpid = lsp->l_shm_lpid;
427 	bsp->shm_cpid = lsp->l_shm_cpid;
428 	bsp->shm_nattch = lsp->l_shm_nattch;
429 	bsp->shm_atime = lsp->l_shm_atime;
430 	bsp->shm_dtime = lsp->l_shm_dtime;
431 	bsp->shm_ctime = lsp->l_shm_ctime;
432 	bsp->_shm_internal = (void*)lsp->l___unused5;	/* XXX Oh well. */
433 }
434 
435 void
436 bsd_to_linux_shmid_ds(struct shmid_ds *bsp, struct linux_shmid_ds *lsp)
437 {
438 
439 	bsd_to_linux_ipc_perm(&bsp->shm_perm, &lsp->l_shm_perm);
440 	lsp->l_shm_segsz = bsp->shm_segsz;
441 	lsp->l_shm_lpid = bsp->shm_lpid;
442 	lsp->l_shm_cpid = bsp->shm_cpid;
443 	lsp->l_shm_nattch = bsp->shm_nattch;
444 	lsp->l_shm_atime = bsp->shm_atime;
445 	lsp->l_shm_dtime = bsp->shm_dtime;
446 	lsp->l_shm_ctime = bsp->shm_ctime;
447 	lsp->l_private2 = bsp->_shm_internal;	/* XXX */
448 }
449 
450 void
451 bsd_to_linux_shmid64_ds(struct shmid_ds *bsp, struct linux_shmid64_ds *lsp)
452 {
453 	bsd_to_linux_ipc64_perm(&bsp->shm_perm, &lsp->l_shm_perm);
454 	lsp->l_shm_segsz = bsp->shm_segsz;
455 	lsp->l_shm_lpid = bsp->shm_lpid;
456 	lsp->l_shm_cpid = bsp->shm_cpid;
457 	lsp->l_shm_nattch = bsp->shm_nattch;
458 	lsp->l_shm_atime = bsp->shm_atime;
459 	lsp->l_shm_dtime = bsp->shm_dtime;
460 	lsp->l_shm_ctime = bsp->shm_ctime;
461 	lsp->l___unused5 = (u_long)bsp->_shm_internal;	/* XXX */
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * shmctl.SHM_LOCK and SHM_UNLOCK are passed on, but currently not implemented
466  * by NetBSD itself.
467  *
468  * The usual structure conversion and massaging is done.
469  */
470 int
471 linux_sys_shmctl(struct lwp *l, const struct linux_sys_shmctl_args *uap, register_t *retval)
472 {
473 	/* {
474 		syscallarg(int) shmid;
475 		syscallarg(int) cmd;
476 		syscallarg(struct linux_shmid_ds *) buf;
477 	} */
478 	struct shmid_ds bs;
479 	struct linux_shmid_ds ls;
480 	struct linux_shmid64_ds ls64;
481 	struct linux_shminfo64 lsi64;
482 	struct linux_shm_info lsi;
483 	int error, i, cmd;
484 
485 	cmd = SCARG(uap, cmd);
486 	switch (cmd) {
487 	case LINUX_IPC_STAT:
488 	case LINUX_SHM_STAT:
489 		error = shmctl1(l, SCARG(uap, shmid), IPC_STAT, &bs);
490 		if (error != 0)
491 			return error;
492 		bsd_to_linux_shmid_ds(&bs, &ls);
493 		if (cmd == LINUX_SHM_STAT)
494 			retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(bs.shm_perm._key,
495 			    bs.shm_perm);
496 		return copyout(&ls, SCARG(uap, buf), sizeof ls);
497 
498 	case LINUX_IPC_STAT | LINUX_IPC_64:
499 	case LINUX_SHM_STAT | LINUX_IPC_64:
500 		error = shmctl1(l, SCARG(uap, shmid), IPC_STAT, &bs);
501 		if (error != 0)
502 			return error;
503 		bsd_to_linux_shmid64_ds(&bs, &ls64);
504 		if (cmd == (LINUX_SHM_STAT | LINUX_IPC_64)) {
505 			retval[0] = IXSEQ_TO_IPCID(bs.shm_perm._key,
506 						   bs.shm_perm);
507 		}
508 		return copyout(&ls64, SCARG(uap, buf), sizeof ls64);
509 
510 	case LINUX_IPC_SET:
511 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, buf), &ls, sizeof ls)))
512 			return error;
513 		linux_to_bsd_shmid_ds(&ls, &bs);
514 		return shmctl1(l, SCARG(uap, shmid), IPC_SET, &bs);
515 
516 	case LINUX_IPC_RMID:
517 		return shmctl1(l, SCARG(uap, shmid), IPC_RMID, NULL);
518 
519 	case LINUX_SHM_LOCK:
520 		return shmctl1(l, SCARG(uap, shmid), SHM_LOCK, NULL);
521 
522 	case LINUX_SHM_UNLOCK:
523 		return shmctl1(l, SCARG(uap, shmid), SHM_UNLOCK, NULL);
524 
525 	case LINUX_IPC_INFO:
526 		memset(&lsi64, 0, sizeof lsi64);
527 		lsi64.l_shmmax = shminfo.shmmax;
528 		lsi64.l_shmmin = shminfo.shmmin;
529 		lsi64.l_shmmni = shminfo.shmmni;
530 		lsi64.l_shmseg = shminfo.shmseg;
531 		lsi64.l_shmall = shminfo.shmall;
532 		return copyout(&lsi64, SCARG(uap, buf), sizeof lsi64);
533 
534 	case LINUX_SHM_INFO:
535 		(void)memset(&lsi, 0, sizeof lsi);
536 		lsi.l_used_ids = shm_nused;
537 		for (i = 0; i < shminfo.shmmni; i++)
538 			if (shmsegs[i].shm_perm.mode & SHMSEG_ALLOCATED)
539 				lsi.l_shm_tot += shmsegs[i].shm_segsz;
540 		lsi.l_shm_rss = 0;
541 		lsi.l_shm_swp = 0;
542 		lsi.l_swap_attempts = 0;
543 		lsi.l_swap_successes = 0;
544 		return copyout(&lsi, SCARG(uap, buf), sizeof lsi);
545 
546 	default:
547 #ifdef DEBUG
548 		printf("linux_sys_shmctl cmd %d\n", SCARG(uap, cmd));
549 #endif
550 		return EINVAL;
551 	}
552 }
553 #endif /* SYSVSHM */
554