xref: /netbsd-src/sys/compat/linux/common/linux_exec.c (revision f876c1012ec8280866d3287842a50de849d25967)
1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_exec.c,v 1.74 2005/03/26 17:10:43 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Christos Zoulas, Frank van der Linden, Eric Haszlakiewicz and
9  * Thor Lancelot Simon.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_exec.c,v 1.74 2005/03/26 17:10:43 christos Exp $");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 #include <sys/namei.h>
49 #include <sys/vnode.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/exec.h>
52 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
53 
54 #include <sys/mman.h>
55 #include <sys/sa.h>
56 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
57 
58 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
59 
60 #include <machine/cpu.h>
61 #include <machine/reg.h>
62 
63 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
64 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
68 
69 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
70 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_misc.h>
72 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
73 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_emuldata.h>
74 
75 extern struct sysent linux_sysent[];
76 extern const char * const linux_syscallnames[];
77 extern char linux_sigcode[], linux_esigcode[];
78 
79 static void linux_e_proc_exec __P((struct proc *, struct exec_package *));
80 static void linux_e_proc_fork __P((struct proc *, struct proc *, int));
81 static void linux_e_proc_exit __P((struct proc *));
82 static void linux_e_proc_init __P((struct proc *, struct proc *, int));
83 
84 /*
85  * Execve(2). Just check the alternate emulation path, and pass it on
86  * to the NetBSD execve().
87  */
88 int
89 linux_sys_execve(l, v, retval)
90 	struct lwp *l;
91 	void *v;
92 	register_t *retval;
93 {
94 	struct linux_sys_execve_args /* {
95 		syscallarg(const char *) path;
96 		syscallarg(char **) argv;
97 		syscallarg(char **) envp;
98 	} */ *uap = v;
99 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
100 	struct sys_execve_args ap;
101 	caddr_t sg;
102 
103 	sg = stackgap_init(p, 0);
104 	CHECK_ALT_EXIST(p, &sg, SCARG(uap, path));
105 
106 	SCARG(&ap, path) = SCARG(uap, path);
107 	SCARG(&ap, argp) = SCARG(uap, argp);
108 	SCARG(&ap, envp) = SCARG(uap, envp);
109 
110 	return sys_execve(l, &ap, retval);
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Emulation switch.
115  */
116 
117 struct uvm_object *emul_linux_object;
118 
119 const struct emul emul_linux = {
120 	"linux",
121 	"/emul/linux",
122 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
123 	0,
124 	(int*)native_to_linux_errno,
125 	LINUX_SYS_syscall,
126 	LINUX_SYS_NSYSENT,
127 #endif
128 	linux_sysent,
129 	linux_syscallnames,
130 	linux_sendsig,
131 	linux_trapsignal,
132 	NULL,
133 	linux_sigcode,
134 	linux_esigcode,
135 	&emul_linux_object,
136 	linux_setregs,
137 	linux_e_proc_exec,
138 	linux_e_proc_fork,
139 	linux_e_proc_exit,
140 	NULL,
141 	NULL,
142 #ifdef __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN
143 	linux_syscall_intern,
144 #else
145 #error Implement __HAVE_SYSCALL_INTERN for this platform
146 #endif
147 	NULL,
148 	NULL,
149 
150 	uvm_default_mapaddr,
151 };
152 
153 static void
154 linux_e_proc_init(p, parent, forkflags)
155 	struct proc *p, *parent;
156 	int forkflags;
157 {
158 	struct linux_emuldata *e = p->p_emuldata;
159 	struct linux_emuldata_shared *s;
160 
161 	if (!e) {
162 		/* allocate new Linux emuldata */
163 		MALLOC(e, void *, sizeof(struct linux_emuldata),
164 			M_EMULDATA, M_WAITOK);
165 	} else  {
166 		e->s->refs--;
167 		if (e->s->refs == 0)
168 			FREE(e->s, M_EMULDATA);
169 	}
170 
171 	memset(e, '\0', sizeof(struct linux_emuldata));
172 
173 	if (forkflags & FORK_SHAREVM) {
174 		struct linux_emuldata *e2 = parent->p_emuldata;
175 		s = e2->s;
176 		s->refs++;
177 	} else {
178 		struct vmspace *vm;
179 
180 		MALLOC(s, void *, sizeof(struct linux_emuldata_shared),
181 			M_EMULDATA, M_WAITOK);
182 		s->refs = 1;
183 
184 		/*
185 		 * Set the process idea of the break to the real value.
186 		 * For fork, we use parent's vmspace since our's
187 		 * is not setup at the time of this call and is going
188 		 * to be copy of parent's anyway. For exec, just
189 		 * use our own vmspace.
190 		 */
191 		vm = (parent) ? parent->p_vmspace : p->p_vmspace;
192 		s->p_break = vm->vm_daddr + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
193 
194 	}
195 
196 	e->s = s;
197 	p->p_emuldata = e;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * Allocate new per-process structures. Called when executing Linux
202  * process. We can reuse the old emuldata - if it's not null,
203  * the executed process is of same emulation as original forked one.
204  */
205 static void
206 linux_e_proc_exec(p, epp)
207 	struct proc *p;
208 	struct exec_package *epp;
209 {
210 	/* exec, use our vmspace */
211 	linux_e_proc_init(p, NULL, 0);
212 }
213 
214 /*
215  * Emulation per-process exit hook.
216  */
217 static void
218 linux_e_proc_exit(p)
219 	struct proc *p;
220 {
221 	struct linux_emuldata *e = p->p_emuldata;
222 
223 	/* free Linux emuldata and set the pointer to null */
224 	e->s->refs--;
225 	if (e->s->refs == 0)
226 		FREE(e->s, M_EMULDATA);
227 	FREE(e, M_EMULDATA);
228 	p->p_emuldata = NULL;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Emulation fork hook.
233  */
234 static void
235 linux_e_proc_fork(p, parent, forkflags)
236 	struct proc *p, *parent;
237 	int forkflags;
238 {
239 	/*
240 	 * The new process might share some vmspace-related stuff
241 	 * with parent, depending on fork flags (CLONE_VM et.al).
242 	 * Force allocation of new base emuldata, and share the
243 	 * VM-related parts only if necessary.
244 	 */
245 	p->p_emuldata = NULL;
246 	linux_e_proc_init(p, parent, forkflags);
247 }
248