xref: /netbsd-src/sys/compat/linux/common/linux_break.c (revision a5a68ff5f29de57339ca14f6c671c0a87714f1f8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_break.c,v 1.32 1997/08/04 09:48:08 bouyer Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Frank van der Linden
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
18  *      by Frank van der Linden
19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Linux compatibility module. Try to deal with various Linux system calls.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/namei.h>
41 #include <sys/proc.h>
42 #include <sys/dirent.h>
43 #include <sys/file.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
50 #include <sys/mman.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
53 #include <sys/resource.h>
54 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
55 #include <sys/signal.h>
56 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
57 #include <sys/socket.h>
58 #include <sys/time.h>
59 #include <sys/times.h>
60 #include <sys/vnode.h>
61 #include <sys/uio.h>
62 #include <sys/wait.h>
63 #include <sys/utsname.h>
64 #include <sys/unistd.h>
65 
66 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
67 
68 #include <vm/vm.h>
69 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
70 
71 #include <compat/linux/linux_types.h>
72 #include <compat/linux/linux_fcntl.h>
73 #include <compat/linux/linux_mmap.h>
74 #include <compat/linux/linux_signal.h>
75 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
76 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
77 #include <compat/linux/linux_dirent.h>
78 
79 /* linux_misc.c */
80 static void bsd_to_linux_wstat __P((int *));
81 static void bsd_to_linux_statfs __P((struct statfs *, struct linux_statfs *));
82 int linux_select1 __P((struct proc *, register_t *, int, fd_set *, fd_set *,
83 		       fd_set *, struct timeval *));
84 
85 /*
86  * The information on a terminated (or stopped) process needs
87  * to be converted in order for Linux binaries to get a valid signal
88  * number out of it.
89  */
90 static void
91 bsd_to_linux_wstat(status)
92 	int *status;
93 {
94 
95 	if (WIFSIGNALED(*status))
96 		*status = (*status & ~0177) |
97 		    bsd_to_linux_sig[WTERMSIG(*status)];
98 	else if (WIFSTOPPED(*status))
99 		*status = (*status & ~0xff00) |
100 		    (bsd_to_linux_sig[WSTOPSIG(*status)] << 8);
101 }
102 
103 /*
104  * waitpid(2). Passed on to the NetBSD call, surrounded by code to
105  * reserve some space for a NetBSD-style wait status, and converting
106  * it to what Linux wants.
107  */
108 int
109 linux_sys_waitpid(p, v, retval)
110 	struct proc *p;
111 	void *v;
112 	register_t *retval;
113 {
114 	struct linux_sys_waitpid_args /* {
115 		syscallarg(int) pid;
116 		syscallarg(int *) status;
117 		syscallarg(int) options;
118 	} */ *uap = v;
119 	struct sys_wait4_args w4a;
120 	int error, *status, tstat;
121 	caddr_t sg;
122 
123 	if (SCARG(uap, status) != NULL) {
124 		sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
125 		status = (int *) stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof status);
126 	} else
127 		status = NULL;
128 
129 	SCARG(&w4a, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
130 	SCARG(&w4a, status) = status;
131 	SCARG(&w4a, options) = SCARG(uap, options);
132 	SCARG(&w4a, rusage) = NULL;
133 
134 	if ((error = sys_wait4(p, &w4a, retval)))
135 		return error;
136 
137 	p->p_siglist &= ~sigmask(SIGCHLD);
138 
139 	if (status != NULL) {
140 		if ((error = copyin(status, &tstat, sizeof tstat)))
141 			return error;
142 
143 		bsd_to_linux_wstat(&tstat);
144 		return copyout(&tstat, SCARG(uap, status), sizeof tstat);
145 	}
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 /*
151  * This is very much the same as waitpid()
152  */
153 int
154 linux_sys_wait4(p, v, retval)
155 	struct proc *p;
156 	void *v;
157 	register_t *retval;
158 {
159 	struct linux_sys_wait4_args /* {
160 		syscallarg(int) pid;
161 		syscallarg(int *) status;
162 		syscallarg(int) options;
163 		syscallarg(struct rusage *) rusage;
164 	} */ *uap = v;
165 	struct sys_wait4_args w4a;
166 	int error, *status, tstat;
167 	caddr_t sg;
168 
169 	if (SCARG(uap, status) != NULL) {
170 		sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
171 		status = (int *) stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof status);
172 	} else
173 		status = NULL;
174 
175 	SCARG(&w4a, pid) = SCARG(uap, pid);
176 	SCARG(&w4a, status) = status;
177 	SCARG(&w4a, options) = SCARG(uap, options);
178 	SCARG(&w4a, rusage) = SCARG(uap, rusage);
179 
180 	if ((error = sys_wait4(p, &w4a, retval)))
181 		return error;
182 
183 	p->p_siglist &= ~sigmask(SIGCHLD);
184 
185 	if (status != NULL) {
186 		if ((error = copyin(status, &tstat, sizeof tstat)))
187 			return error;
188 
189 		bsd_to_linux_wstat(&tstat);
190 		return copyout(&tstat, SCARG(uap, status), sizeof tstat);
191 	}
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * This is the old brk(2) call. I don't think anything in the Linux
198  * world uses this anymore
199  */
200 int
201 linux_sys_break(p, v, retval)
202 	struct proc *p;
203 	void *v;
204 	register_t *retval;
205 {
206 #if 0
207 	struct linux_sys_brk_args /* {
208 		syscallarg(char *) nsize;
209 	} */ *uap = v;
210 #endif
211 
212 	return ENOSYS;
213 }
214 
215 /*
216  * Linux brk(2). The check if the new address is >= the old one is
217  * done in the kernel in Linux. NetBSD does it in the library.
218  */
219 int
220 linux_sys_brk(p, v, retval)
221 	struct proc *p;
222 	void *v;
223 	register_t *retval;
224 {
225 	struct linux_sys_brk_args /* {
226 		syscallarg(char *) nsize;
227 	} */ *uap = v;
228 	char *nbrk = SCARG(uap, nsize);
229 	struct sys_obreak_args oba;
230 	struct vmspace *vm = p->p_vmspace;
231 	caddr_t oldbrk;
232 
233 	oldbrk = vm->vm_daddr + ctob(vm->vm_dsize);
234 	/*
235 	 * XXX inconsistent.. Linux always returns at least the old
236 	 * brk value, but it will be page-aligned if this fails,
237 	 * and possibly not page aligned if it succeeds (the user
238 	 * supplied pointer is returned).
239 	 */
240 	SCARG(&oba, nsize) = nbrk;
241 
242 	if ((caddr_t) nbrk > vm->vm_daddr && sys_obreak(p, &oba, retval) == 0)
243 		retval[0] = (register_t)nbrk;
244 	else
245 		retval[0] = (register_t)oldbrk;
246 
247 	return 0;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * I wonder why Linux has gettimeofday() _and_ time().. Still, we
252  * need to deal with it.
253  */
254 int
255 linux_sys_time(p, v, retval)
256 	struct proc *p;
257 	void *v;
258 	register_t *retval;
259 {
260 	struct linux_sys_time_args /* {
261 		linux_time_t *t;
262 	} */ *uap = v;
263 	struct timeval atv;
264 	linux_time_t tt;
265 	int error;
266 
267 	microtime(&atv);
268 
269 	tt = atv.tv_sec;
270 	if (SCARG(uap, t) && (error = copyout(&tt, SCARG(uap, t), sizeof tt)))
271 		return error;
272 
273 	retval[0] = tt;
274 	return 0;
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Convert BSD statfs structure to Linux statfs structure.
279  * The Linux structure has less fields, and it also wants
280  * the length of a name in a dir entry in a field, which
281  * we fake (probably the wrong way).
282  */
283 static void
284 bsd_to_linux_statfs(bsp, lsp)
285 	struct statfs *bsp;
286 	struct linux_statfs *lsp;
287 {
288 
289 	lsp->l_ftype = bsp->f_type;
290 	lsp->l_fbsize = bsp->f_bsize;
291 	lsp->l_fblocks = bsp->f_blocks;
292 	lsp->l_fbfree = bsp->f_bfree;
293 	lsp->l_fbavail = bsp->f_bavail;
294 	lsp->l_ffiles = bsp->f_files;
295 	lsp->l_fffree = bsp->f_ffree;
296 	lsp->l_ffsid.val[0] = bsp->f_fsid.val[0];
297 	lsp->l_ffsid.val[1] = bsp->f_fsid.val[1];
298 	lsp->l_fnamelen = MAXNAMLEN;	/* XXX */
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Implement the fs stat functions. Straightforward.
303  */
304 int
305 linux_sys_statfs(p, v, retval)
306 	struct proc *p;
307 	void *v;
308 	register_t *retval;
309 {
310 	struct linux_sys_statfs_args /* {
311 		syscallarg(char *) path;
312 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
313 	} */ *uap = v;
314 	struct statfs btmp, *bsp;
315 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
316 	struct sys_statfs_args bsa;
317 	caddr_t sg;
318 	int error;
319 
320 	sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
321 	bsp = (struct statfs *) stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof (struct statfs));
322 
323 	LINUX_CHECK_ALT_EXIST(p, &sg, SCARG(uap, path));
324 
325 	SCARG(&bsa, path) = SCARG(uap, path);
326 	SCARG(&bsa, buf) = bsp;
327 
328 	if ((error = sys_statfs(p, &bsa, retval)))
329 		return error;
330 
331 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t) bsp, (caddr_t) &btmp, sizeof btmp)))
332 		return error;
333 
334 	bsd_to_linux_statfs(&btmp, &ltmp);
335 
336 	return copyout((caddr_t) &ltmp, (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
337 }
338 
339 int
340 linux_sys_fstatfs(p, v, retval)
341 	struct proc *p;
342 	void *v;
343 	register_t *retval;
344 {
345 	struct linux_sys_fstatfs_args /* {
346 		syscallarg(int) fd;
347 		syscallarg(struct linux_statfs *) sp;
348 	} */ *uap = v;
349 	struct statfs btmp, *bsp;
350 	struct linux_statfs ltmp;
351 	struct sys_fstatfs_args bsa;
352 	caddr_t sg;
353 	int error;
354 
355 	sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
356 	bsp = (struct statfs *) stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof (struct statfs));
357 
358 	SCARG(&bsa, fd) = SCARG(uap, fd);
359 	SCARG(&bsa, buf) = bsp;
360 
361 	if ((error = sys_fstatfs(p, &bsa, retval)))
362 		return error;
363 
364 	if ((error = copyin((caddr_t) bsp, (caddr_t) &btmp, sizeof btmp)))
365 		return error;
366 
367 	bsd_to_linux_statfs(&btmp, &ltmp);
368 
369 	return copyout((caddr_t) &ltmp, (caddr_t) SCARG(uap, sp), sizeof ltmp);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * uname(). Just copy the info from the various strings stored in the
374  * kernel, and put it in the Linux utsname structure. That structure
375  * is almost the same as the NetBSD one, only it has fields 65 characters
376  * long, and an extra domainname field.
377  */
378 int
379 linux_sys_uname(p, v, retval)
380 	struct proc *p;
381 	void *v;
382 	register_t *retval;
383 {
384 	struct linux_sys_uname_args /* {
385 		syscallarg(struct linux_utsname *) up;
386 	} */ *uap = v;
387 	extern char ostype[], hostname[], osrelease[], version[], machine[],
388 	    domainname[];
389 	struct linux_utsname luts;
390 	int len;
391 	char *cp;
392 
393 	strncpy(luts.l_sysname, ostype, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
394 	strncpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
395 	strncpy(luts.l_release, osrelease, sizeof(luts.l_release));
396 	strncpy(luts.l_version, version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
397 	strncpy(luts.l_machine, machine, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
398 	strncpy(luts.l_domainname, domainname, sizeof(luts.l_domainname));
399 
400 	/* This part taken from the the uname() in libc */
401 	len = sizeof(luts.l_version);
402 	for (cp = luts.l_version; len--; ++cp)
403 		if (*cp == '\n' || *cp == '\t')
404 			if (len > 1)
405 				*cp = ' ';
406 			else
407 				*cp = '\0';
408 
409 	return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
410 }
411 
412 int
413 linux_sys_olduname(p, v, retval)
414 	struct proc *p;
415 	void *v;
416 	register_t *retval;
417 {
418 	struct linux_sys_uname_args /* {
419 		syscallarg(struct linux_oldutsname *) up;
420 	} */ *uap = v;
421 	extern char ostype[], hostname[], osrelease[], version[], machine[];
422 	struct linux_oldutsname luts;
423 	int len;
424 	char *cp;
425 
426 	strncpy(luts.l_sysname, ostype, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
427 	strncpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
428 	strncpy(luts.l_release, osrelease, sizeof(luts.l_release));
429 	strncpy(luts.l_version, version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
430 	strncpy(luts.l_machine, machine, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
431 
432 	/* This part taken from the the uname() in libc */
433 	len = sizeof(luts.l_version);
434 	for (cp = luts.l_version; len--; ++cp)
435 		if (*cp == '\n' || *cp == '\t')
436 			if (len > 1)
437 				*cp = ' ';
438 			else
439 				*cp = '\0';
440 
441 	return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
442 }
443 
444 int
445 linux_sys_oldolduname(p, v, retval)
446 	struct proc *p;
447 	void *v;
448 	register_t *retval;
449 {
450 	struct linux_sys_uname_args /* {
451 		syscallarg(struct linux_oldoldutsname *) up;
452 	} */ *uap = v;
453 	extern char ostype[], hostname[], osrelease[], version[], machine[];
454 	struct linux_oldoldutsname luts;
455 	int len;
456 	char *cp;
457 
458 	strncpy(luts.l_sysname, ostype, sizeof(luts.l_sysname));
459 	strncpy(luts.l_nodename, hostname, sizeof(luts.l_nodename));
460 	strncpy(luts.l_release, osrelease, sizeof(luts.l_release));
461 	strncpy(luts.l_version, version, sizeof(luts.l_version));
462 	strncpy(luts.l_machine, machine, sizeof(luts.l_machine));
463 
464 	/* This part taken from the the uname() in libc */
465 	len = sizeof(luts.l_version);
466 	for (cp = luts.l_version; len--; ++cp)
467 		if (*cp == '\n' || *cp == '\t')
468 			if (len > 1)
469 				*cp = ' ';
470 			else
471 				*cp = '\0';
472 
473 	return copyout(&luts, SCARG(uap, up), sizeof(luts));
474 }
475 
476 /*
477  * Linux wants to pass everything to a syscall in registers. However,
478  * mmap() has 6 of them. Oops: out of register error. They just pass
479  * everything in a structure.
480  */
481 int
482 linux_sys_mmap(p, v, retval)
483 	struct proc *p;
484 	void *v;
485 	register_t *retval;
486 {
487 	struct linux_sys_mmap_args /* {
488 		syscallarg(struct linux_mmap *) lmp;
489 	} */ *uap = v;
490 	struct linux_mmap lmap;
491 	struct sys_mmap_args cma;
492 	int error, flags;
493 
494 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, lmp), &lmap, sizeof lmap)))
495 		return error;
496 
497 	flags = 0;
498 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(lmap.lm_flags, LINUX_MAP_SHARED, MAP_SHARED);
499 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(lmap.lm_flags, LINUX_MAP_PRIVATE, MAP_PRIVATE);
500 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(lmap.lm_flags, LINUX_MAP_FIXED, MAP_FIXED);
501 	flags |= cvtto_bsd_mask(lmap.lm_flags, LINUX_MAP_ANON, MAP_ANON);
502 
503 	SCARG(&cma,addr) = lmap.lm_addr;
504 	SCARG(&cma,len) = lmap.lm_len;
505 	if (lmap.lm_prot & VM_PROT_WRITE) /* XXX */
506 		lmap.lm_prot |= VM_PROT_READ;
507  	SCARG(&cma,prot) = lmap.lm_prot;
508 	SCARG(&cma,flags) = flags;
509 	SCARG(&cma,fd) = lmap.lm_fd;
510 	SCARG(&cma,pad) = 0;
511 	SCARG(&cma,pos) = lmap.lm_pos;
512 
513 	return sys_mmap(p, &cma, retval);
514 }
515 
516 int
517 linux_sys_msync(p, v, retval)
518 	struct proc *p;
519 	void *v;
520 	register_t *retval;
521 {
522 	struct linux_sys_msync_args /* {
523 		syscallarg(caddr_t) addr;
524 		syscallarg(int) len;
525 		syscallarg(int) fl;
526 	} */ *uap = v;
527 
528 	struct sys_msync_args bma;
529 
530 	/* flags are ignored */
531 	SCARG(&bma, addr) = SCARG(uap, addr);
532 	SCARG(&bma, len) = SCARG(uap, len);
533 
534 	return sys_msync(p, &bma, retval);
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * This code is partly stolen from src/lib/libc/compat-43/times.c
539  * XXX - CLK_TCK isn't declared in /sys, just in <time.h>, done here
540  */
541 
542 #define CLK_TCK 100
543 #define	CONVTCK(r)	(r.tv_sec * CLK_TCK + r.tv_usec / (1000000 / CLK_TCK))
544 
545 int
546 linux_sys_times(p, v, retval)
547 	struct proc *p;
548 	void *v;
549 	register_t *retval;
550 {
551 	struct linux_sys_times_args /* {
552 		syscallarg(struct times *) tms;
553 	} */ *uap = v;
554 	struct timeval t;
555 	struct linux_tms ltms;
556 	struct rusage ru;
557 	int error, s;
558 
559 	calcru(p, &ru.ru_utime, &ru.ru_stime, NULL);
560 	ltms.ltms_utime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_utime);
561 	ltms.ltms_stime = CONVTCK(ru.ru_stime);
562 
563 	ltms.ltms_cutime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_utime);
564 	ltms.ltms_cstime = CONVTCK(p->p_stats->p_cru.ru_stime);
565 
566 	if ((error = copyout(&ltms, SCARG(uap, tms), sizeof ltms)))
567 		return error;
568 
569 	s = splclock();
570 	timersub(&time, &boottime, &t);
571 	splx(s);
572 
573 	retval[0] = ((linux_clock_t)(CONVTCK(t)));
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * NetBSD passes fd[0] in retval[0], and fd[1] in retval[1].
579  * Linux directly passes the pointer.
580  */
581 int
582 linux_sys_pipe(p, v, retval)
583 	struct proc *p;
584 	void *v;
585 	register_t *retval;
586 {
587 	struct linux_sys_pipe_args /* {
588 		syscallarg(int *) pfds;
589 	} */ *uap = v;
590 	int error;
591 
592 	if ((error = sys_pipe(p, 0, retval)))
593 		return error;
594 
595 	/* Assumes register_t is an int */
596 
597 	if ((error = copyout(retval, SCARG(uap, pfds), 2 * sizeof (int))))
598 		return error;
599 
600 	retval[0] = 0;
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * Alarm. This is a libc call which uses setitimer(2) in NetBSD.
606  * Fiddle with the timers to make it work.
607  */
608 int
609 linux_sys_alarm(p, v, retval)
610 	struct proc *p;
611 	void *v;
612 	register_t *retval;
613 {
614 	struct linux_sys_alarm_args /* {
615 		syscallarg(unsigned int) secs;
616 	} */ *uap = v;
617 	int s;
618 	struct itimerval *itp, it;
619 
620 	itp = &p->p_realtimer;
621 	s = splclock();
622 	/*
623 	 * Clear any pending timer alarms.
624 	 */
625 	untimeout(realitexpire, p);
626 	timerclear(&itp->it_interval);
627 	if (timerisset(&itp->it_value) &&
628 	    timercmp(&itp->it_value, &time, >))
629 		timersub(&itp->it_value, &time, &itp->it_value);
630 	/*
631 	 * Return how many seconds were left (rounded up)
632 	 */
633 	retval[0] = itp->it_value.tv_sec;
634 	if (itp->it_value.tv_usec)
635 		retval[0]++;
636 
637 	/*
638 	 * alarm(0) just resets the timer.
639 	 */
640 	if (SCARG(uap, secs) == 0) {
641 		timerclear(&itp->it_value);
642 		splx(s);
643 		return 0;
644 	}
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Check the new alarm time for sanity, and set it.
648 	 */
649 	timerclear(&it.it_interval);
650 	it.it_value.tv_sec = SCARG(uap, secs);
651 	it.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
652 	if (itimerfix(&it.it_value) || itimerfix(&it.it_interval)) {
653 		splx(s);
654 		return (EINVAL);
655 	}
656 
657 	if (timerisset(&it.it_value)) {
658 		timeradd(&it.it_value, &time, &it.it_value);
659 		timeout(realitexpire, p, hzto(&it.it_value));
660 	}
661 	p->p_realtimer = it;
662 	splx(s);
663 
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 /*
668  * utime(). Do conversion to things that utimes() understands,
669  * and pass it on.
670  */
671 int
672 linux_sys_utime(p, v, retval)
673 	struct proc *p;
674 	void *v;
675 	register_t *retval;
676 {
677 	struct linux_sys_utime_args /* {
678 		syscallarg(char *) path;
679 		syscallarg(struct linux_utimbuf *)times;
680 	} */ *uap = v;
681 	caddr_t sg;
682 	int error;
683 	struct sys_utimes_args ua;
684 	struct timeval tv[2], *tvp;
685 	struct linux_utimbuf lut;
686 
687 	sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
688 	LINUX_CHECK_ALT_EXIST(p, &sg, SCARG(uap, path));
689 
690 	SCARG(&ua, path) = SCARG(uap, path);
691 
692 	if (SCARG(uap, times) != NULL) {
693 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, times), &lut, sizeof lut)))
694 			return error;
695 		tv[0].tv_usec = tv[1].tv_usec = 0;
696 		tv[0].tv_sec = lut.l_actime;
697 		tv[1].tv_sec = lut.l_modtime;
698 		tvp = (struct timeval *) stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof(tv));
699 		if ((error = copyout(tv, tvp, sizeof tv)))
700 			return error;
701 		SCARG(&ua, tptr) = tvp;
702 	}
703 	else
704 		SCARG(&ua, tptr) = NULL;
705 
706 	return sys_utimes(p, uap, retval);
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * The old Linux readdir was only able to read one entry at a time,
711  * even though it had a 'count' argument. In fact, the emulation
712  * of the old call was better than the original, because it did handle
713  * the count arg properly. Don't bother with it anymore now, and use
714  * it to distinguish between old and new. The difference is that the
715  * newer one actually does multiple entries, and the reclen field
716  * really is the reclen, not the namelength.
717  */
718 int
719 linux_sys_readdir(p, v, retval)
720 	struct proc *p;
721 	void *v;
722 	register_t *retval;
723 {
724 	struct linux_sys_readdir_args /* {
725 		syscallarg(int) fd;
726 		syscallarg(struct linux_dirent *) dent;
727 		syscallarg(unsigned int) count;
728 	} */ *uap = v;
729 
730 	SCARG(uap, count) = 1;
731 	return linux_sys_getdents(p, uap, retval);
732 }
733 
734 /*
735  * Linux 'readdir' call. This code is mostly taken from the
736  * SunOS getdents call (see compat/sunos/sunos_misc.c), though
737  * an attempt has been made to keep it a little cleaner (failing
738  * miserably, because of the cruft needed if count 1 is passed).
739  *
740  * The d_off field should contain the offset of the next valid entry,
741  * but in Linux it has the offset of the entry itself. We emulate
742  * that bug here.
743  *
744  * Read in BSD-style entries, convert them, and copy them out.
745  *
746  * Note that this doesn't handle union-mounted filesystems.
747  */
748 int
749 linux_sys_getdents(p, v, retval)
750 	struct proc *p;
751 	void *v;
752 	register_t *retval;
753 {
754 	struct linux_sys_readdir_args /* {
755 		syscallarg(int) fd;
756 		syscallarg(caddr_t) dent;
757 		syscallarg(unsigned int) count;
758 	} */ *uap = v;
759 	register struct dirent *bdp;
760 	struct vnode *vp;
761 	caddr_t	inp, buf;		/* BSD-format */
762 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
763 	caddr_t outp;			/* Linux-format */
764 	int resid, linux_reclen = 0;	/* Linux-format */
765 	struct file *fp;
766 	struct uio auio;
767 	struct iovec aiov;
768 	struct linux_dirent idb;
769 	off_t off;		/* true file offset */
770 	int buflen, error, eofflag, nbytes, oldcall;
771 	struct vattr va;
772 	u_long *cookiebuf, *cookie;
773 	int ncookies;
774 
775 	if ((error = getvnode(p->p_fd, SCARG(uap, fd), &fp)) != 0)
776 		return (error);
777 
778 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0)
779 		return (EBADF);
780 
781 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
782 
783 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)	/* XXX  vnode readdir op should do this */
784 		return (EINVAL);
785 
786 	if ((error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, p->p_ucred, p)))
787 		return error;
788 
789 	nbytes = SCARG(uap, count);
790 	if (nbytes == 1) {	/* emulating old, broken behaviour */
791 		nbytes = sizeof (struct linux_dirent);
792 		buflen = max(va.va_blocksize, nbytes);
793 		oldcall = 1;
794 	} else {
795 		buflen = min(MAXBSIZE, nbytes);
796 		oldcall = 0;
797 	}
798 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
799 	ncookies = buflen / 16;
800 	cookiebuf = malloc(ncookies * sizeof(*cookiebuf), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
801 	VOP_LOCK(vp);
802 	off = fp->f_offset;
803 again:
804 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
805 	aiov.iov_len = buflen;
806 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
807 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
808 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
809 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
810 	auio.uio_procp = p;
811 	auio.uio_resid = buflen;
812 	auio.uio_offset = off;
813 	/*
814          * First we read into the malloc'ed buffer, then
815          * we massage it into user space, one record at a time.
816          */
817 	error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, cookiebuf,
818 	    ncookies);
819 	if (error)
820 		goto out;
821 
822 	inp = buf;
823 	outp = SCARG(uap, dent);
824 	resid = nbytes;
825 	if ((len = buflen - auio.uio_resid) == 0)
826 		goto eof;
827 
828 	for (cookie = cookiebuf; len > 0; len -= reclen) {
829 		bdp = (struct dirent *)inp;
830 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
831 		if (reclen & 3)
832 			panic("linux_readdir");
833 		if (bdp->d_fileno == 0) {
834 			inp += reclen;	/* it is a hole; squish it out */
835 			off = *cookie++;
836 			continue;
837 		}
838 		linux_reclen = LINUX_RECLEN(&idb, bdp->d_namlen);
839 		if (reclen > len || resid < linux_reclen) {
840 			/* entry too big for buffer, so just stop */
841 			outp++;
842 			break;
843 		}
844 		/*
845 		 * Massage in place to make a Linux-shaped dirent (otherwise
846 		 * we have to worry about touching user memory outside of
847 		 * the copyout() call).
848 		 */
849 		idb.d_ino = (linux_ino_t)bdp->d_fileno;
850 		/*
851 		 * The old readdir() call misuses the offset and reclen fields.
852 		 */
853 		if (oldcall) {
854 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)linux_reclen;
855 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)bdp->d_namlen;
856 		} else {
857 			idb.d_off = (linux_off_t)off;
858 			idb.d_reclen = (u_short)linux_reclen;
859 		}
860 		strcpy(idb.d_name, bdp->d_name);
861 		if ((error = copyout((caddr_t)&idb, outp, linux_reclen)))
862 			goto out;
863 		/* advance past this real entry */
864 		inp += reclen;
865 		off = *cookie++;	/* each entry points to itself */
866 		/* advance output past Linux-shaped entry */
867 		outp += linux_reclen;
868 		resid -= linux_reclen;
869 		if (oldcall)
870 			break;
871 	}
872 
873 	/* if we squished out the whole block, try again */
874 	if (outp == SCARG(uap, dent))
875 		goto again;
876 	fp->f_offset = off;	/* update the vnode offset */
877 
878 	if (oldcall)
879 		nbytes = resid + linux_reclen;
880 
881 eof:
882 	*retval = nbytes - resid;
883 out:
884 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp);
885 	free(cookiebuf, M_TEMP);
886 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
887 	return error;
888 }
889 
890 /*
891  * Not sure why the arguments to this older version of select() were put
892  * into a structure, because there are 5, and that can all be handled
893  * in registers on the i386 like Linux wants to.
894  */
895 int
896 linux_sys_oldselect(p, v, retval)
897 	struct proc *p;
898 	void *v;
899 	register_t *retval;
900 {
901 	struct linux_sys_oldselect_args /* {
902 		syscallarg(struct linux_select *) lsp;
903 	} */ *uap = v;
904 	struct linux_select ls;
905 	int error;
906 
907 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, lsp), &ls, sizeof(ls))))
908 		return error;
909 
910 	return linux_select1(p, retval, ls.nfds, ls.readfds, ls.writefds,
911 	    ls.exceptfds, ls.timeout);
912 }
913 
914 /*
915  * Even when just using registers to pass arguments to syscalls you can
916  * have 5 of them on the i386. So this newer version of select() does
917  * this.
918  */
919 int
920 linux_sys_select(p, v, retval)
921 	struct proc *p;
922 	void *v;
923 	register_t *retval;
924 {
925 	struct linux_sys_select_args /* {
926 		syscallarg(int) nfds;
927 		syscallarg(fd_set *) readfds;
928 		syscallarg(fd_set *) writefds;
929 		syscallarg(fd_set *) exceptfds;
930 		syscallarg(struct timeval *) timeout;
931 	} */ *uap = v;
932 
933 	return linux_select1(p, retval, SCARG(uap, nfds), SCARG(uap, readfds),
934 	    SCARG(uap, writefds), SCARG(uap, exceptfds), SCARG(uap, timeout));
935 }
936 
937 /*
938  * Common code for the old and new versions of select(). A couple of
939  * things are important:
940  * 1) return the amount of time left in the 'timeout' parameter
941  * 2) select never returns ERESTART on Linux, always return EINTR
942  */
943 int
944 linux_select1(p, retval, nfds, readfds, writefds, exceptfds, timeout)
945 	struct proc *p;
946 	register_t *retval;
947 	int nfds;
948 	fd_set *readfds, *writefds, *exceptfds;
949 	struct timeval *timeout;
950 {
951 	struct sys_select_args bsa;
952 	struct timeval tv0, tv1, utv, *tvp;
953 	caddr_t sg;
954 	int error;
955 
956 	SCARG(&bsa, nd) = nfds;
957 	SCARG(&bsa, in) = readfds;
958 	SCARG(&bsa, ou) = writefds;
959 	SCARG(&bsa, ex) = exceptfds;
960 	SCARG(&bsa, tv) = timeout;
961 
962 	/*
963 	 * Store current time for computation of the amount of
964 	 * time left.
965 	 */
966 	if (timeout) {
967 		if ((error = copyin(timeout, &utv, sizeof(utv))))
968 			return error;
969 		if (itimerfix(&utv)) {
970 			/*
971 			 * The timeval was invalid.  Convert it to something
972 			 * valid that will act as it does under Linux.
973 			 */
974 			sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
975 			tvp = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof(utv));
976 			utv.tv_sec += utv.tv_usec / 1000000;
977 			utv.tv_usec %= 1000000;
978 			if (utv.tv_usec < 0) {
979 				utv.tv_sec -= 1;
980 				utv.tv_usec += 1000000;
981 			}
982 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
983 				timerclear(&utv);
984 			if ((error = copyout(&utv, tvp, sizeof(utv))))
985 				return error;
986 			SCARG(&bsa, tv) = tvp;
987 		}
988 		microtime(&tv0);
989 	}
990 
991 	error = sys_select(p, &bsa, retval);
992 	if (error) {
993 		/*
994 		 * See fs/select.c in the Linux kernel.  Without this,
995 		 * Maelstrom doesn't work.
996 		 */
997 		if (error == ERESTART)
998 			error = EINTR;
999 		return error;
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	if (timeout) {
1003 		if (*retval) {
1004 			/*
1005 			 * Compute how much time was left of the timeout,
1006 			 * by subtracting the current time and the time
1007 			 * before we started the call, and subtracting
1008 			 * that result from the user-supplied value.
1009 			 */
1010 			microtime(&tv1);
1011 			timersub(&tv1, &tv0, &tv1);
1012 			timersub(&utv, &tv1, &utv);
1013 			if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
1014 				timerclear(&utv);
1015 		} else
1016 			timerclear(&utv);
1017 		if ((error = copyout(&utv, timeout, sizeof(utv))))
1018 			return error;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	return 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Get the process group of a certain process. Look it up
1026  * and return the value.
1027  */
1028 int
1029 linux_sys_getpgid(p, v, retval)
1030 	struct proc *p;
1031 	void *v;
1032 	register_t *retval;
1033 {
1034 	struct linux_sys_getpgid_args /* {
1035 		syscallarg(int) pid;
1036 	} */ *uap = v;
1037 	struct proc *targp;
1038 
1039 	if (SCARG(uap, pid) != 0 && SCARG(uap, pid) != p->p_pid) {
1040 		if ((targp = pfind(SCARG(uap, pid))) == 0)
1041 			return ESRCH;
1042 	}
1043 	else
1044 		targp = p;
1045 
1046 	retval[0] = targp->p_pgid;
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * Set the 'personality' (emulation mode) for the current process. Only
1052  * accept the Linux personality here (0). This call is needed because
1053  * the Linux ELF crt0 issues it in an ugly kludge to make sure that
1054  * ELF binaries run in Linux mode, not SVR4 mode.
1055  */
1056 int
1057 linux_sys_personality(p, v, retval)
1058 	struct proc *p;
1059 	void *v;
1060 	register_t *retval;
1061 {
1062 	struct linux_sys_personality_args /* {
1063 		syscallarg(int) per;
1064 	} */ *uap = v;
1065 
1066 	if (SCARG(uap, per) != 0)
1067 		return EINVAL;
1068 	retval[0] = 0;
1069 	return 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 /*
1073  * The calls are here because of type conversions.
1074  */
1075 int
1076 linux_sys_setreuid(p, v, retval)
1077 	struct proc *p;
1078 	void *v;
1079 	register_t *retval;
1080 {
1081 	struct linux_sys_setreuid_args /* {
1082 		syscallarg(int) ruid;
1083 		syscallarg(int) euid;
1084 	} */ *uap = v;
1085 	struct sys_setreuid_args bsa;
1086 
1087 	SCARG(&bsa, ruid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, ruid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
1088 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, ruid);
1089 	SCARG(&bsa, euid) = ((linux_uid_t)SCARG(uap, euid) == (linux_uid_t)-1) ?
1090 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, euid);
1091 
1092 	return sys_setreuid(p, &bsa, retval);
1093 }
1094 
1095 int
1096 linux_sys_setregid(p, v, retval)
1097 	struct proc *p;
1098 	void *v;
1099 	register_t *retval;
1100 {
1101 	struct linux_sys_setregid_args /* {
1102 		syscallarg(int) rgid;
1103 		syscallarg(int) egid;
1104 	} */ *uap = v;
1105 	struct sys_setregid_args bsa;
1106 
1107 	SCARG(&bsa, rgid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, rgid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
1108 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, rgid);
1109 	SCARG(&bsa, egid) = ((linux_gid_t)SCARG(uap, egid) == (linux_gid_t)-1) ?
1110 		(uid_t)-1 : SCARG(uap, egid);
1111 
1112 	return sys_setregid(p, &bsa, retval);
1113 }
1114 
1115 int
1116 linux_sys_getsid(p, v, retval)
1117 	struct proc *p;
1118 	void *v;
1119 	register_t *retval;
1120 {
1121 	struct linux_sys_getsid_args /* {
1122 		syscallarg(int) pid;
1123 	} */ *uap = v;
1124 	struct proc *p1;
1125 	pid_t pid;
1126 
1127 	pid = (pid_t)SCARG(uap, pid);
1128 
1129 	if (pid == 0) {
1130 		retval[0] = (int)p->p_session;	/* XXX Oh well */
1131 		return 0;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	p1 = pfind((int)pid);
1135 	if (p1 == NULL)
1136 		return ESRCH;
1137 
1138 	retval[0] = (int)p1->p_session;
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
1142 int
1143 linux_sys___sysctl(p, v, retval)
1144 	struct proc *p;
1145 	void *v;
1146 	register_t *retval;
1147 {
1148 	struct linux_sys___sysctl_args /* {
1149 		syscallarg(struct linux___sysctl *) lsp;
1150 	} */ *uap = v;
1151 	struct linux___sysctl ls;
1152 	struct sys___sysctl_args bsa;
1153 	int error;
1154 
1155 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, lsp), &ls, sizeof ls)))
1156 		return error;
1157 	SCARG(&bsa, name) = ls.name;
1158 	SCARG(&bsa, namelen) = ls.namelen;
1159 	SCARG(&bsa, old) = ls.old;
1160 	SCARG(&bsa, oldlenp) = ls.oldlenp;
1161 	SCARG(&bsa, new) = ls.new;
1162 	SCARG(&bsa, newlen) = ls.newlen;
1163 
1164 	return sys___sysctl(p, &bsa, retval);
1165 }
1166 
1167 int
1168 linux_sys_nice(p, v, retval)
1169 	struct proc *p;
1170 	void *v;
1171 	register_t *retval;
1172 {
1173 	struct linux_sys_nice_args /* {
1174 		syscallarg(int) incr;
1175 	} */ *uap = v;
1176         struct sys_setpriority_args bsa;
1177 
1178         SCARG(&bsa, which) = PRIO_PROCESS;
1179         SCARG(&bsa, who) = 0;
1180 	SCARG(&bsa, prio) = SCARG(uap, incr);
1181         return sys_setpriority(p, &bsa, retval);
1182 }
1183