xref: /netbsd-src/sys/compat/linux/arch/i386/linux_machdep.c (revision 5aefcfdc06931dd97e76246d2fe0302f7b3fe094)
1 /*	$NetBSD: linux_machdep.c,v 1.57 2000/12/29 20:07:25 fvdl Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Frank van der Linden.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 #if defined(KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
40 #include "opt_vm86.h"
41 #include "opt_user_ldt.h"
42 #endif
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/map.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/user.h>
51 #include <sys/buf.h>
52 #include <sys/reboot.h>
53 #include <sys/conf.h>
54 #include <sys/exec.h>
55 #include <sys/file.h>
56 #include <sys/callout.h>
57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
58 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
59 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
60 #include <sys/mount.h>
61 #include <sys/vnode.h>
62 #include <sys/device.h>
63 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
64 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
65 #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
66 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
67 #include <miscfs/specfs/specdev.h>
68 
69 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
70 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
71 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_util.h>
72 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_ioctl.h>
73 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_hdio.h>
74 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_exec.h>
75 #include <compat/linux/common/linux_machdep.h>
76 
77 #include <compat/linux/linux_syscallargs.h>
78 
79 #include <machine/cpu.h>
80 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
81 #include <machine/psl.h>
82 #include <machine/reg.h>
83 #include <machine/segments.h>
84 #include <machine/specialreg.h>
85 #include <machine/sysarch.h>
86 #include <machine/vm86.h>
87 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
88 
89 /*
90  * To see whether wscons is configured (for virtual console ioctl calls).
91  */
92 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
93 #include "wsdisplay.h"
94 #endif
95 #if (NWSDISPLAY > 0)
96 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
97 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
98 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_usl_io.h>
99 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
100 #include "opt_xserver.h"
101 #endif
102 #endif
103 
104 #ifdef USER_LDT
105 #include <machine/cpu.h>
106 int linux_read_ldt __P((struct proc *, struct linux_sys_modify_ldt_args *,
107     register_t *));
108 int linux_write_ldt __P((struct proc *, struct linux_sys_modify_ldt_args *,
109     register_t *));
110 #endif
111 
112 static struct biosdisk_info *fd2biosinfo __P((struct proc *, struct file *));
113 extern struct disklist *i386_alldisks;
114 extern const char *findblkname __P((int));
115 
116 /*
117  * Deal with some i386-specific things in the Linux emulation code.
118  */
119 
120 void
121 linux_setregs(p, epp, stack)
122 	struct proc *p;
123 	struct exec_package *epp;
124 	u_long stack;
125 {
126 	struct pcb *pcb = &p->p_addr->u_pcb;
127 
128 	setregs(p, epp, stack);
129 	pcb->pcb_savefpu.sv_env.en_cw = __Linux_NPXCW__;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Send an interrupt to process.
134  *
135  * Stack is set up to allow sigcode stored
136  * in u. to call routine, followed by kcall
137  * to sigreturn routine below.  After sigreturn
138  * resets the signal mask, the stack, and the
139  * frame pointer, it returns to the user
140  * specified pc, psl.
141  */
142 
143 void
144 linux_sendsig(catcher, sig, mask, code)
145 	sig_t catcher;
146 	int sig;
147 	sigset_t *mask;
148 	u_long code;
149 {
150 	struct proc *p = curproc;
151 	struct trapframe *tf;
152 	struct linux_sigframe *fp, frame;
153 
154 	tf = p->p_md.md_regs;
155 
156 	/* Allocate space for the signal handler context. */
157 	/* XXX Linux doesn't support the signal stack. */
158 	fp = (struct linux_sigframe *)tf->tf_esp;
159 	fp--;
160 
161 	/* Build stack frame for signal trampoline. */
162 	frame.sf_handler = catcher;
163 	frame.sf_sig = native_to_linux_sig[sig];
164 
165 	/* Save register context. */
166 #ifdef VM86
167 	if (tf->tf_eflags & PSL_VM) {
168 		frame.sf_sc.sc_gs = tf->tf_vm86_gs;
169 		frame.sf_sc.sc_fs = tf->tf_vm86_fs;
170 		frame.sf_sc.sc_es = tf->tf_vm86_es;
171 		frame.sf_sc.sc_ds = tf->tf_vm86_ds;
172 		frame.sf_sc.sc_eflags = get_vflags(p);
173 	} else
174 #endif
175 	{
176 		__asm("movl %%gs,%w0" : "=r" (frame.sf_sc.sc_gs));
177 		__asm("movl %%fs,%w0" : "=r" (frame.sf_sc.sc_fs));
178 		frame.sf_sc.sc_es = tf->tf_es;
179 		frame.sf_sc.sc_ds = tf->tf_ds;
180 		frame.sf_sc.sc_eflags = tf->tf_eflags;
181 	}
182 	frame.sf_sc.sc_edi = tf->tf_edi;
183 	frame.sf_sc.sc_esi = tf->tf_esi;
184 	frame.sf_sc.sc_ebp = tf->tf_ebp;
185 	frame.sf_sc.sc_ebx = tf->tf_ebx;
186 	frame.sf_sc.sc_edx = tf->tf_edx;
187 	frame.sf_sc.sc_ecx = tf->tf_ecx;
188 	frame.sf_sc.sc_eax = tf->tf_eax;
189 	frame.sf_sc.sc_eip = tf->tf_eip;
190 	frame.sf_sc.sc_cs = tf->tf_cs;
191 	frame.sf_sc.sc_esp_at_signal = tf->tf_esp;
192 	frame.sf_sc.sc_ss = tf->tf_ss;
193 	frame.sf_sc.sc_err = tf->tf_err;
194 	frame.sf_sc.sc_trapno = tf->tf_trapno;
195 
196 	/* Save signal stack. */
197 	/* XXX Linux doesn't support the signal stack. */
198 
199 	/* Save signal mask. */
200 	native_to_linux_old_sigset(mask, &frame.sf_sc.sc_mask);
201 
202 	if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(frame)) != 0) {
203 		/*
204 		 * Process has trashed its stack; give it an illegal
205 		 * instruction to halt it in its tracks.
206 		 */
207 		sigexit(p, SIGILL);
208 		/* NOTREACHED */
209 	}
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Build context to run handler in.
213 	 */
214 	tf->tf_es = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
215 	tf->tf_ds = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
216 	tf->tf_eip = (int)p->p_sigctx.ps_sigcode;
217 	tf->tf_cs = GSEL(GUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL);
218 	tf->tf_eflags &= ~(PSL_T|PSL_VM|PSL_AC);
219 	tf->tf_esp = (int)fp;
220 	tf->tf_ss = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
221 
222 	/* Remember that we're now on the signal stack. */
223 	/* XXX Linux doesn't support the signal stack. */
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * System call to cleanup state after a signal
228  * has been taken.  Reset signal mask and
229  * stack state from context left by sendsig (above).
230  * Return to previous pc and psl as specified by
231  * context left by sendsig. Check carefully to
232  * make sure that the user has not modified the
233  * psl to gain improper privileges or to cause
234  * a machine fault.
235  */
236 int
237 linux_sys_rt_sigreturn(p, v, retval)
238 	struct proc *p;
239 	void *v;
240 	register_t *retval;
241 {
242 	/* XXX XAX write me */
243 	return(ENOSYS);
244 }
245 
246 int
247 linux_sys_sigreturn(p, v, retval)
248 	struct proc *p;
249 	void *v;
250 	register_t *retval;
251 {
252 	struct linux_sys_sigreturn_args /* {
253 		syscallarg(struct linux_sigcontext *) scp;
254 	} */ *uap = v;
255 	struct linux_sigcontext *scp, context;
256 	struct trapframe *tf;
257 	sigset_t mask;
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * The trampoline code hands us the context.
261 	 * It is unsafe to keep track of it ourselves, in the event that a
262 	 * program jumps out of a signal handler.
263 	 */
264 	scp = SCARG(uap, scp);
265 	if (copyin((caddr_t)scp, &context, sizeof(*scp)) != 0)
266 		return (EFAULT);
267 
268 	/* Restore register context. */
269 	tf = p->p_md.md_regs;
270 #ifdef VM86
271 	if (context.sc_eflags & PSL_VM) {
272 		tf->tf_vm86_gs = context.sc_gs;
273 		tf->tf_vm86_fs = context.sc_fs;
274 		tf->tf_vm86_es = context.sc_es;
275 		tf->tf_vm86_ds = context.sc_ds;
276 		set_vflags(p, context.sc_eflags);
277 	} else
278 #endif
279 	{
280 		/*
281 		 * Check for security violations.  If we're returning to
282 		 * protected mode, the CPU will validate the segment registers
283 		 * automatically and generate a trap on violations.  We handle
284 		 * the trap, rather than doing all of the checking here.
285 		 */
286 		if (((context.sc_eflags ^ tf->tf_eflags) & PSL_USERSTATIC) != 0 ||
287 		    !USERMODE(context.sc_cs, context.sc_eflags))
288 			return (EINVAL);
289 
290 		/* %fs and %gs were restored by the trampoline. */
291 		tf->tf_es = context.sc_es;
292 		tf->tf_ds = context.sc_ds;
293 		tf->tf_eflags = context.sc_eflags;
294 	}
295 	tf->tf_edi = context.sc_edi;
296 	tf->tf_esi = context.sc_esi;
297 	tf->tf_ebp = context.sc_ebp;
298 	tf->tf_ebx = context.sc_ebx;
299 	tf->tf_edx = context.sc_edx;
300 	tf->tf_ecx = context.sc_ecx;
301 	tf->tf_eax = context.sc_eax;
302 	tf->tf_eip = context.sc_eip;
303 	tf->tf_cs = context.sc_cs;
304 	tf->tf_esp = context.sc_esp_at_signal;
305 	tf->tf_ss = context.sc_ss;
306 
307 	/* Restore signal stack. */
308 	p->p_sigctx.ps_sigstk.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK;
309 
310 	/* Restore signal mask. */
311 	linux_old_to_native_sigset(&context.sc_mask, &mask);
312 	(void) sigprocmask1(p, SIG_SETMASK, &mask, 0);
313 
314 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
315 }
316 
317 #ifdef USER_LDT
318 
319 int
320 linux_read_ldt(p, uap, retval)
321 	struct proc *p;
322 	struct linux_sys_modify_ldt_args /* {
323 		syscallarg(int) func;
324 		syscallarg(void *) ptr;
325 		syscallarg(size_t) bytecount;
326 	} */ *uap;
327 	register_t *retval;
328 {
329 	struct i386_get_ldt_args gl;
330 	int error;
331 	caddr_t sg;
332 	char *parms;
333 
334 	sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
335 
336 	gl.start = 0;
337 	gl.desc = SCARG(uap, ptr);
338 	gl.num = SCARG(uap, bytecount) / sizeof(union descriptor);
339 
340 	parms = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof(gl));
341 
342 	if ((error = copyout(&gl, parms, sizeof(gl))) != 0)
343 		return (error);
344 
345 	if ((error = i386_get_ldt(p, parms, retval)) != 0)
346 		return (error);
347 
348 	*retval *= sizeof(union descriptor);
349 	return (0);
350 }
351 
352 struct linux_ldt_info {
353 	u_int entry_number;
354 	u_long base_addr;
355 	u_int limit;
356 	u_int seg_32bit:1;
357 	u_int contents:2;
358 	u_int read_exec_only:1;
359 	u_int limit_in_pages:1;
360 	u_int seg_not_present:1;
361 };
362 
363 int
364 linux_write_ldt(p, uap, retval)
365 	struct proc *p;
366 	struct linux_sys_modify_ldt_args /* {
367 		syscallarg(int) func;
368 		syscallarg(void *) ptr;
369 		syscallarg(size_t) bytecount;
370 	} */ *uap;
371 	register_t *retval;
372 {
373 	struct linux_ldt_info ldt_info;
374 	struct segment_descriptor sd;
375 	struct i386_set_ldt_args sl;
376 	int error;
377 	caddr_t sg;
378 	char *parms;
379 
380 	if (SCARG(uap, bytecount) != sizeof(ldt_info))
381 		return (EINVAL);
382 	if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, ptr), &ldt_info, sizeof(ldt_info))) != 0)
383 		return error;
384 	if (ldt_info.contents == 3)
385 		return (EINVAL);
386 
387 	sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
388 
389 	sd.sd_lobase = ldt_info.base_addr & 0xffffff;
390 	sd.sd_hibase = (ldt_info.base_addr >> 24) & 0xff;
391 	sd.sd_lolimit = ldt_info.limit & 0xffff;
392 	sd.sd_hilimit = (ldt_info.limit >> 16) & 0xf;
393 	sd.sd_type =
394 	    16 | (ldt_info.contents << 2) | (!ldt_info.read_exec_only << 1);
395 	sd.sd_dpl = SEL_UPL;
396 	sd.sd_p = !ldt_info.seg_not_present;
397 	sd.sd_def32 = ldt_info.seg_32bit;
398 	sd.sd_gran = ldt_info.limit_in_pages;
399 
400 	sl.start = ldt_info.entry_number;
401 	sl.desc = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof(sd));
402 	sl.num = 1;
403 
404 #if 0
405 	printf("linux_write_ldt: idx=%d, base=%x, limit=%x\n",
406 	    ldt_info.entry_number, ldt_info.base_addr, ldt_info.limit);
407 #endif
408 
409 	parms = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof(sl));
410 
411 	if ((error = copyout(&sd, sl.desc, sizeof(sd))) != 0)
412 		return (error);
413 	if ((error = copyout(&sl, parms, sizeof(sl))) != 0)
414 		return (error);
415 
416 	if ((error = i386_set_ldt(p, parms, retval)) != 0)
417 		return (error);
418 
419 	*retval = 0;
420 	return (0);
421 }
422 
423 #endif /* USER_LDT */
424 
425 int
426 linux_sys_modify_ldt(p, v, retval)
427 	struct proc *p;
428 	void *v;
429 	register_t *retval;
430 {
431 	struct linux_sys_modify_ldt_args /* {
432 		syscallarg(int) func;
433 		syscallarg(void *) ptr;
434 		syscallarg(size_t) bytecount;
435 	} */ *uap = v;
436 
437 	switch (SCARG(uap, func)) {
438 #ifdef USER_LDT
439 	case 0:
440 		return (linux_read_ldt(p, uap, retval));
441 
442 	case 1:
443 		return (linux_write_ldt(p, uap, retval));
444 #endif /* USER_LDT */
445 
446 	default:
447 		return (ENOSYS);
448 	}
449 }
450 
451 /*
452  * XXX Pathetic hack to make svgalib work. This will fake the major
453  * device number of an opened VT so that svgalib likes it. grmbl.
454  * Should probably do it 'wrong the right way' and use a mapping
455  * array for all major device numbers, and map linux_mknod too.
456  */
457 dev_t
458 linux_fakedev(dev)
459 	dev_t dev;
460 {
461 #if (NWSDISPLAY > 0)
462 	if (major(dev) == NETBSD_WSCONS_MAJOR)
463 		return makedev(LINUX_CONS_MAJOR, (minor(dev) + 1));
464 #endif
465 	return dev;
466 }
467 
468 #if (NWSDISPLAY > 0)
469 /*
470  * That's not complete, but enough to get an X server running.
471  */
472 #define NR_KEYS 128
473 static u_short plain_map[NR_KEYS] = {
474 	0x0200,	0x001b,	0x0031,	0x0032,	0x0033,	0x0034,	0x0035,	0x0036,
475 	0x0037,	0x0038,	0x0039,	0x0030,	0x002d,	0x003d,	0x007f,	0x0009,
476 	0x0b71,	0x0b77,	0x0b65,	0x0b72,	0x0b74,	0x0b79,	0x0b75,	0x0b69,
477 	0x0b6f,	0x0b70,	0x005b,	0x005d,	0x0201,	0x0702,	0x0b61,	0x0b73,
478 	0x0b64,	0x0b66,	0x0b67,	0x0b68,	0x0b6a,	0x0b6b,	0x0b6c,	0x003b,
479 	0x0027,	0x0060,	0x0700,	0x005c,	0x0b7a,	0x0b78,	0x0b63,	0x0b76,
480 	0x0b62,	0x0b6e,	0x0b6d,	0x002c,	0x002e,	0x002f,	0x0700,	0x030c,
481 	0x0703,	0x0020,	0x0207,	0x0100,	0x0101,	0x0102,	0x0103,	0x0104,
482 	0x0105,	0x0106,	0x0107,	0x0108,	0x0109,	0x0208,	0x0209,	0x0307,
483 	0x0308,	0x0309,	0x030b,	0x0304,	0x0305,	0x0306,	0x030a,	0x0301,
484 	0x0302,	0x0303,	0x0300,	0x0310,	0x0206,	0x0200,	0x003c,	0x010a,
485 	0x010b,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
486 	0x030e,	0x0702,	0x030d,	0x001c,	0x0701,	0x0205,	0x0114,	0x0603,
487 	0x0118,	0x0601,	0x0602,	0x0117,	0x0600,	0x0119,	0x0115,	0x0116,
488 	0x011a,	0x010c,	0x010d,	0x011b,	0x011c,	0x0110,	0x0311,	0x011d,
489 	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
490 }, shift_map[NR_KEYS] = {
491 	0x0200,	0x001b,	0x0021,	0x0040,	0x0023,	0x0024,	0x0025,	0x005e,
492 	0x0026,	0x002a,	0x0028,	0x0029,	0x005f,	0x002b,	0x007f,	0x0009,
493 	0x0b51,	0x0b57,	0x0b45,	0x0b52,	0x0b54,	0x0b59,	0x0b55,	0x0b49,
494 	0x0b4f,	0x0b50,	0x007b,	0x007d,	0x0201,	0x0702,	0x0b41,	0x0b53,
495 	0x0b44,	0x0b46,	0x0b47,	0x0b48,	0x0b4a,	0x0b4b,	0x0b4c,	0x003a,
496 	0x0022,	0x007e,	0x0700,	0x007c,	0x0b5a,	0x0b58,	0x0b43,	0x0b56,
497 	0x0b42,	0x0b4e,	0x0b4d,	0x003c,	0x003e,	0x003f,	0x0700,	0x030c,
498 	0x0703,	0x0020,	0x0207,	0x010a,	0x010b,	0x010c,	0x010d,	0x010e,
499 	0x010f,	0x0110,	0x0111,	0x0112,	0x0113,	0x0213,	0x0203,	0x0307,
500 	0x0308,	0x0309,	0x030b,	0x0304,	0x0305,	0x0306,	0x030a,	0x0301,
501 	0x0302,	0x0303,	0x0300,	0x0310,	0x0206,	0x0200,	0x003e,	0x010a,
502 	0x010b,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
503 	0x030e,	0x0702,	0x030d,	0x0200,	0x0701,	0x0205,	0x0114,	0x0603,
504 	0x020b,	0x0601,	0x0602,	0x0117,	0x0600,	0x020a,	0x0115,	0x0116,
505 	0x011a,	0x010c,	0x010d,	0x011b,	0x011c,	0x0110,	0x0311,	0x011d,
506 	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
507 }, altgr_map[NR_KEYS] = {
508 	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0040,	0x0200,	0x0024,	0x0200,	0x0200,
509 	0x007b,	0x005b,	0x005d,	0x007d,	0x005c,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
510 	0x0b71,	0x0b77,	0x0918,	0x0b72,	0x0b74,	0x0b79,	0x0b75,	0x0b69,
511 	0x0b6f,	0x0b70,	0x0200,	0x007e,	0x0201,	0x0702,	0x0914,	0x0b73,
512 	0x0917,	0x0919,	0x0b67,	0x0b68,	0x0b6a,	0x0b6b,	0x0b6c,	0x0200,
513 	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0700,	0x0200,	0x0b7a,	0x0b78,	0x0916,	0x0b76,
514 	0x0915,	0x0b6e,	0x0b6d,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0700,	0x030c,
515 	0x0703,	0x0200,	0x0207,	0x050c,	0x050d,	0x050e,	0x050f,	0x0510,
516 	0x0511,	0x0512,	0x0513,	0x0514,	0x0515,	0x0208,	0x0202,	0x0911,
517 	0x0912,	0x0913,	0x030b,	0x090e,	0x090f,	0x0910,	0x030a,	0x090b,
518 	0x090c,	0x090d,	0x090a,	0x0310,	0x0206,	0x0200,	0x007c,	0x0516,
519 	0x0517,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
520 	0x030e,	0x0702,	0x030d,	0x0200,	0x0701,	0x0205,	0x0114,	0x0603,
521 	0x0118,	0x0601,	0x0602,	0x0117,	0x0600,	0x0119,	0x0115,	0x0116,
522 	0x011a,	0x010c,	0x010d,	0x011b,	0x011c,	0x0110,	0x0311,	0x011d,
523 	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
524 }, ctrl_map[NR_KEYS] = {
525 	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0000,	0x001b,	0x001c,	0x001d,	0x001e,
526 	0x001f,	0x007f,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x001f,	0x0200,	0x0008,	0x0200,
527 	0x0011,	0x0017,	0x0005,	0x0012,	0x0014,	0x0019,	0x0015,	0x0009,
528 	0x000f,	0x0010,	0x001b,	0x001d,	0x0201,	0x0702,	0x0001,	0x0013,
529 	0x0004,	0x0006,	0x0007,	0x0008,	0x000a,	0x000b,	0x000c,	0x0200,
530 	0x0007,	0x0000,	0x0700,	0x001c,	0x001a,	0x0018,	0x0003,	0x0016,
531 	0x0002,	0x000e,	0x000d,	0x0200,	0x020e,	0x007f,	0x0700,	0x030c,
532 	0x0703,	0x0000,	0x0207,	0x0100,	0x0101,	0x0102,	0x0103,	0x0104,
533 	0x0105,	0x0106,	0x0107,	0x0108,	0x0109,	0x0208,	0x0204,	0x0307,
534 	0x0308,	0x0309,	0x030b,	0x0304,	0x0305,	0x0306,	0x030a,	0x0301,
535 	0x0302,	0x0303,	0x0300,	0x0310,	0x0206,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x010a,
536 	0x010b,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
537 	0x030e,	0x0702,	0x030d,	0x001c,	0x0701,	0x0205,	0x0114,	0x0603,
538 	0x0118,	0x0601,	0x0602,	0x0117,	0x0600,	0x0119,	0x0115,	0x0116,
539 	0x011a,	0x010c,	0x010d,	0x011b,	0x011c,	0x0110,	0x0311,	0x011d,
540 	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,	0x0200,
541 };
542 
543 u_short *linux_keytabs[] = {
544 	plain_map, shift_map, altgr_map, altgr_map, ctrl_map
545 };
546 #endif
547 
548 static struct biosdisk_info *
549 fd2biosinfo(p, fp)
550 	struct proc *p;
551 	struct file *fp;
552 {
553 	struct vnode *vp;
554 	const char *blkname;
555 	char diskname[16];
556 	int i;
557 	struct nativedisk_info *nip;
558 	struct disklist *dl = i386_alldisks;
559 
560 	if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE)
561 		return NULL;
562 	vp = (struct vnode *)fp->f_data;
563 
564 	if (vp->v_type != VBLK)
565 		return NULL;
566 
567 	blkname = findblkname(major(vp->v_rdev));
568 	snprintf(diskname, sizeof diskname, "%s%u", blkname,
569 	    DISKUNIT(vp->v_rdev));
570 
571 	for (i = 0; i < dl->dl_nnativedisks; i++) {
572 		nip = &dl->dl_nativedisks[i];
573 		if (strcmp(diskname, nip->ni_devname))
574 			continue;
575 		if (nip->ni_nmatches != 0)
576 			return &dl->dl_biosdisks[nip->ni_biosmatches[0]];
577 	}
578 
579 	return NULL;
580 }
581 
582 
583 /*
584  * We come here in a last attempt to satisfy a Linux ioctl() call
585  */
586 int
587 linux_machdepioctl(p, v, retval)
588 	struct proc *p;
589 	void *v;
590 	register_t *retval;
591 {
592 	struct linux_sys_ioctl_args /* {
593 		syscallarg(int) fd;
594 		syscallarg(u_long) com;
595 		syscallarg(caddr_t) data;
596 	} */ *uap = v;
597 	struct sys_ioctl_args bia;
598 	u_long com;
599 	int error, error1;
600 #if (NWSDISPLAY > 0)
601 	struct vt_mode lvt;
602 	caddr_t bvtp, sg;
603 	struct kbentry kbe;
604 #endif
605 	struct linux_hd_geometry hdg;
606 	struct linux_hd_big_geometry hdg_big;
607 	struct biosdisk_info *bip;
608 	struct filedesc *fdp;
609 	struct file *fp;
610 	int fd;
611 	struct disklabel label, *labp;
612 	struct partinfo partp;
613 	int (*ioctlf) __P((struct file *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *));
614 	u_long start, biostotal, realtotal;
615 	u_char heads, sectors;
616 	u_int cylinders;
617 	struct ioctl_pt pt;
618 
619 	fd = SCARG(uap, fd);
620 	SCARG(&bia, fd) = fd;
621 	SCARG(&bia, data) = SCARG(uap, data);
622 	com = SCARG(uap, com);
623 
624 	fdp = p->p_fd;
625 
626 	if ((u_int)fd >= fdp->fd_nfiles ||
627 	    (fp = fdp->fd_ofiles[fd]) == NULL ||
628 	    (fp->f_iflags & FIF_WANTCLOSE) != 0)
629 		return (EBADF);
630 
631 	switch (com) {
632 #if (NWSDISPLAY > 0)
633 	case LINUX_KDGKBMODE:
634 		com = KDGKBMODE;
635 		break;
636 	case LINUX_KDSKBMODE:
637 		com = KDSKBMODE;
638 		if ((unsigned)SCARG(uap, data) == LINUX_K_MEDIUMRAW)
639 			SCARG(&bia, data) = (caddr_t)K_RAW;
640 		break;
641 	case LINUX_KDMKTONE:
642 		com = KDMKTONE;
643 		break;
644 	case LINUX_KDSETMODE:
645 		com = KDSETMODE;
646 		break;
647 	case LINUX_KDENABIO:
648 		com = KDENABIO;
649 		break;
650 	case LINUX_KDDISABIO:
651 		com = KDDISABIO;
652 		break;
653 	case LINUX_KDGETLED:
654 		com = KDGETLED;
655 		break;
656 	case LINUX_KDSETLED:
657 		com = KDSETLED;
658 		break;
659 	case LINUX_VT_OPENQRY:
660 		com = VT_OPENQRY;
661 		break;
662 	case LINUX_VT_GETMODE:
663 		SCARG(&bia, com) = VT_GETMODE;
664 		if ((error = sys_ioctl(p, &bia, retval)))
665 			return error;
666 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, data), (caddr_t)&lvt,
667 		    sizeof (struct vt_mode))))
668 			return error;
669 		lvt.relsig = native_to_linux_sig[lvt.relsig];
670 		lvt.acqsig = native_to_linux_sig[lvt.acqsig];
671 		lvt.frsig = native_to_linux_sig[lvt.frsig];
672 		return copyout((caddr_t)&lvt, SCARG(uap, data),
673 		    sizeof (struct vt_mode));
674 	case LINUX_VT_SETMODE:
675 		com = VT_SETMODE;
676 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, data), (caddr_t)&lvt,
677 		    sizeof (struct vt_mode))))
678 			return error;
679 		lvt.relsig = linux_to_native_sig[lvt.relsig];
680 		lvt.acqsig = linux_to_native_sig[lvt.acqsig];
681 		lvt.frsig = linux_to_native_sig[lvt.frsig];
682 		sg = stackgap_init(p->p_emul);
683 		bvtp = stackgap_alloc(&sg, sizeof (struct vt_mode));
684 		if ((error = copyout(&lvt, bvtp, sizeof (struct vt_mode))))
685 			return error;
686 		SCARG(&bia, data) = bvtp;
687 		break;
688 	case LINUX_VT_DISALLOCATE:
689 		/* XXX should use WSDISPLAYIO_DELSCREEN */
690 		return 0;
691 	case LINUX_VT_RELDISP:
692 		com = VT_RELDISP;
693 		break;
694 	case LINUX_VT_ACTIVATE:
695 		com = VT_ACTIVATE;
696 		break;
697 	case LINUX_VT_WAITACTIVE:
698 		com = VT_WAITACTIVE;
699 		break;
700 	case LINUX_VT_GETSTATE:
701 		com = VT_GETSTATE;
702 		break;
703 	case LINUX_KDGKBTYPE:
704 		/* This is what Linux does. */
705 		return (subyte(SCARG(uap, data), KB_101));
706 	case LINUX_KDGKBENT:
707 		/*
708 		 * The Linux KDGKBENT ioctl is different from the
709 		 * SYSV original. So we handle it in machdep code.
710 		 * XXX We should use keyboard mapping information
711 		 * from wsdisplay, but this would be expensive.
712 		 */
713 		if ((error = copyin(SCARG(uap, data), &kbe,
714 				    sizeof(struct kbentry))))
715 			return (error);
716 		if (kbe.kb_table >= sizeof(linux_keytabs) / sizeof(u_short *)
717 		    || kbe.kb_index >= NR_KEYS)
718 			return (EINVAL);
719 		kbe.kb_value = linux_keytabs[kbe.kb_table][kbe.kb_index];
720 		return (copyout(&kbe, SCARG(uap, data),
721 				sizeof(struct kbentry)));
722 #endif
723 	case LINUX_HDIO_GETGEO:
724 	case LINUX_HDIO_GETGEO_BIG:
725 		/*
726 		 * Try to mimic Linux behaviour: return the BIOS geometry
727 		 * if possible (extending its # of cylinders if it's beyond
728 		 * the 1023 limit), fall back to the MI geometry (i.e.
729 		 * the real geometry) if not found, by returning an
730 		 * error. See common/linux_hdio.c
731 		 */
732 		FILE_USE(fp);
733 		bip = fd2biosinfo(p, fp);
734 		ioctlf = fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl;
735 		error = ioctlf(fp, DIOCGDEFLABEL, (caddr_t)&label, p);
736 		error1 = ioctlf(fp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&partp, p);
737 		FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
738 		if (error != 0 && error1 != 0)
739 			return error1;
740 		labp = error != 0 ? &label : partp.disklab;
741 		start = error1 != 0 ? partp.part->p_offset : 0;
742 		if (bip != NULL && bip->bi_head != 0 && bip->bi_sec != 0
743 		    && bip->bi_cyl != 0) {
744 			heads = bip->bi_head;
745 			sectors = bip->bi_sec;
746 			cylinders = bip->bi_cyl;
747 			biostotal = heads * sectors * cylinders;
748 			realtotal = labp->d_ntracks * labp->d_nsectors *
749 			    labp->d_ncylinders;
750 			if (realtotal > biostotal)
751 				cylinders = realtotal / (heads * sectors);
752 		} else {
753 			heads = labp->d_ntracks;
754 			cylinders = labp->d_ncylinders;
755 			sectors = labp->d_nsectors;
756 		}
757 		if (com == LINUX_HDIO_GETGEO) {
758 			hdg.start = start;
759 			hdg.heads = heads;
760 			hdg.cylinders = cylinders;
761 			hdg.sectors = sectors;
762 			return copyout(&hdg, SCARG(uap, data), sizeof hdg);
763 		} else {
764 			hdg_big.start = start;
765 			hdg_big.heads = heads;
766 			hdg_big.cylinders = cylinders;
767 			hdg_big.sectors = sectors;
768 			return copyout(&hdg_big, SCARG(uap, data),
769 			    sizeof hdg_big);
770 		}
771 		return 0;
772 
773 	default:
774 		/*
775 		 * Unknown to us. If it's on a device, just pass it through
776 		 * using PTIOCLINUX, the device itself might be able to
777 		 * make some sense of it.
778 		 * XXX hack: if the function returns EJUSTRETURN,
779 		 * it has stuffed a sysctl return value in pt.data.
780 		 */
781 		FILE_USE(fp);
782 		ioctlf = fp->f_ops->fo_ioctl;
783 		pt.com = SCARG(uap, com);
784 		pt.data = SCARG(uap, data);
785 		error = ioctlf(fp, PTIOCLINUX, (caddr_t)&pt, p);
786 		FILE_UNUSE(fp, p);
787 		if (error == EJUSTRETURN) {
788 			retval[0] = (register_t)pt.data;
789 			error = 0;
790 		}
791 
792 		if (error == EINVAL)
793 			printf("linux_machdepioctl: invalid ioctl %08lx\n",
794 			    com);
795 		return error;
796 	}
797 	SCARG(&bia, com) = com;
798 	return sys_ioctl(p, &bia, retval);
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * Set I/O permissions for a process. Just set the maximum level
803  * right away (ignoring the argument), otherwise we would have
804  * to rely on I/O permission maps, which are not implemented.
805  */
806 int
807 linux_sys_iopl(p, v, retval)
808 	struct proc *p;
809 	void *v;
810 	register_t *retval;
811 {
812 #if 0
813 	struct linux_sys_iopl_args /* {
814 		syscallarg(int) level;
815 	} */ *uap = v;
816 #endif
817 	struct trapframe *fp = p->p_md.md_regs;
818 
819 	if (suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag) != 0)
820 		return EPERM;
821 	fp->tf_eflags |= PSL_IOPL;
822 	*retval = 0;
823 	return 0;
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * See above. If a root process tries to set access to an I/O port,
828  * just let it have the whole range.
829  */
830 int
831 linux_sys_ioperm(p, v, retval)
832 	struct proc *p;
833 	void *v;
834 	register_t *retval;
835 {
836 	struct linux_sys_ioperm_args /* {
837 		syscallarg(unsigned int) lo;
838 		syscallarg(unsigned int) hi;
839 		syscallarg(int) val;
840 	} */ *uap = v;
841 	struct trapframe *fp = p->p_md.md_regs;
842 
843 	if (suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag) != 0)
844 		return EPERM;
845 	if (SCARG(uap, val))
846 		fp->tf_eflags |= PSL_IOPL;
847 	*retval = 0;
848 	return 0;
849 }
850