xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/xen/xenbus/xenbus_comms.c (revision 946379e7b37692fc43f68eb0d1c10daa0a7f3b6c)
1 /* $NetBSD: xenbus_comms.c,v 1.14 2011/09/20 00:12:24 jym Exp $ */
2 /******************************************************************************
3  * xenbus_comms.c
4  *
5  * Low level code to talks to Xen Store: ringbuffer and event channel.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
8  *
9  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
10  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
11  *
12  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
13  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
14  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
15  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
16  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
17  * the following conditions:
18  *
19  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
20  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
21  *
22  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
24  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
26  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
27  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
28  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xenbus_comms.c,v 1.14 2011/09/20 00:12:24 jym Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/null.h>
36 #include <sys/errno.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 
41 #include <xen/xen.h>	/* for xendomain_is_dom0() */
42 #include <xen/hypervisor.h>
43 #include <xen/evtchn.h>
44 #include <xen/xenbus.h>
45 #include "xenbus_comms.h"
46 
47 #undef XENDEBUG
48 #ifdef XENDEBUG
49 #define XENPRINTF(x) printf x
50 #else
51 #define XENPRINTF(x)
52 #endif
53 
54 struct xenstore_domain_interface *xenstore_interface;
55 
56 extern int xenstored_ready;
57 // static DECLARE_WORK(probe_work, xenbus_probe, NULL);
58 
59 static int wake_waiting(void *);
60 static int check_indexes(XENSTORE_RING_IDX, XENSTORE_RING_IDX);
61 static void *get_output_chunk(XENSTORE_RING_IDX, XENSTORE_RING_IDX,
62     char *, uint32_t *);
63 static const void *get_input_chunk(XENSTORE_RING_IDX, XENSTORE_RING_IDX,
64     const char *, uint32_t *);
65 
66 
67 static inline struct xenstore_domain_interface *
68 xenstore_domain_interface(void)
69 {
70 	return xenstore_interface;
71 }
72 
73 static int
74 wake_waiting(void *arg)
75 {
76 	if (__predict_false(xenstored_ready == 0 && xendomain_is_dom0())) {
77 		xenstored_ready = 1;
78 		wakeup(&xenstored_ready);
79 	}
80 
81 	wakeup(&xenstore_interface);
82 	return 1;
83 }
84 
85 static int
86 check_indexes(XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons, XENSTORE_RING_IDX prod)
87 {
88 	return ((prod - cons) <= XENSTORE_RING_SIZE);
89 }
90 
91 static void *
92 get_output_chunk(XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons,
93 			      XENSTORE_RING_IDX prod,
94 			      char *buf, uint32_t *len)
95 {
96 	*len = XENSTORE_RING_SIZE - MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(prod);
97 	if ((XENSTORE_RING_SIZE - (prod - cons)) < *len)
98 		*len = XENSTORE_RING_SIZE - (prod - cons);
99 	return buf + MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(prod);
100 }
101 
102 static const void *
103 get_input_chunk(XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons,
104 				   XENSTORE_RING_IDX prod,
105 				   const char *buf, uint32_t *len)
106 {
107 	*len = XENSTORE_RING_SIZE - MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(cons);
108 	if ((prod - cons) < *len)
109 		*len = prod - cons;
110 	return buf + MASK_XENSTORE_IDX(cons);
111 }
112 
113 int
114 xb_write(const void *data, unsigned len)
115 {
116 	struct xenstore_domain_interface *intf = xenstore_domain_interface();
117 	XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons, prod;
118 
119 	int s = spltty();
120 
121 	while (len != 0) {
122 		void *dst;
123 		unsigned int avail;
124 
125 		while ((intf->req_prod - intf->req_cons) == XENSTORE_RING_SIZE) {
126 			XENPRINTF(("xb_write tsleep\n"));
127 			tsleep(&xenstore_interface, PRIBIO, "wrst", 0);
128 			XENPRINTF(("xb_write tsleep done\n"));
129 		}
130 
131 		/* Read indexes, then verify. */
132 		cons = intf->req_cons;
133 		prod = intf->req_prod;
134 		xen_rmb();
135 		if (!check_indexes(cons, prod)) {
136 			splx(s);
137 			return EIO;
138 		}
139 
140 		dst = get_output_chunk(cons, prod, intf->req, &avail);
141 		if (avail == 0)
142 			continue;
143 		if (avail > len)
144 			avail = len;
145 
146 		memcpy(dst, data, avail);
147 		data = (const char *)data + avail;
148 		len -= avail;
149 
150 		/* Other side must not see new header until data is there. */
151 		xen_rmb();
152 		intf->req_prod += avail;
153 		xen_rmb();
154 
155 		hypervisor_notify_via_evtchn(xen_start_info.store_evtchn);
156 	}
157 
158 	splx(s);
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 int
163 xb_read(void *data, unsigned len)
164 {
165 	struct xenstore_domain_interface *intf = xenstore_domain_interface();
166 	XENSTORE_RING_IDX cons, prod;
167 
168 	int s = spltty();
169 
170 	while (len != 0) {
171 		unsigned int avail;
172 		const char *src;
173 
174 		while (intf->rsp_cons == intf->rsp_prod)
175 			tsleep(&xenstore_interface, PRIBIO, "rdst", 0);
176 
177 		/* Read indexes, then verify. */
178 		cons = intf->rsp_cons;
179 		prod = intf->rsp_prod;
180 		xen_rmb();
181 		if (!check_indexes(cons, prod)) {
182 			XENPRINTF(("xb_read EIO\n"));
183 			splx(s);
184 			return EIO;
185 		}
186 
187 		src = get_input_chunk(cons, prod, intf->rsp, &avail);
188 		if (avail == 0)
189 			continue;
190 		if (avail > len)
191 			avail = len;
192 
193 		/* We must read header before we read data. */
194 		xen_rmb();
195 
196 		memcpy(data, src, avail);
197 		data = (char *)data + avail;
198 		len -= avail;
199 
200 		/* Other side must not see free space until we've copied out */
201 		xen_rmb();
202 		intf->rsp_cons += avail;
203 		xen_rmb();
204 
205 		XENPRINTF(("Finished read of %i bytes (%i to go)\n",
206 		    avail, len));
207 
208 		hypervisor_notify_via_evtchn(xen_start_info.store_evtchn);
209 	}
210 
211 	splx(s);
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 /* Set up interrupt handler of store event channel. */
216 int
217 xb_init_comms(device_t dev)
218 {
219 	int evtchn;
220 
221 	evtchn = xen_start_info.store_evtchn;
222 
223 	event_set_handler(evtchn, wake_waiting, NULL, IPL_TTY, "xenbus");
224 	hypervisor_enable_event(evtchn);
225 	aprint_verbose_dev(dev, "using event channel %d\n", evtchn);
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 void
231 xb_suspend_comms(device_t dev)
232 {
233 	int evtchn;
234 
235 	evtchn = xen_start_info.store_evtchn;
236 
237 	hypervisor_mask_event(evtchn);
238 	event_remove_handler(evtchn, wake_waiting, NULL);
239 	aprint_verbose_dev(dev, "removed event channel %d\n", evtchn);
240 }
241 
242 /*
243  * Local variables:
244  *  c-file-style: "linux"
245  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
246  *  c-indent-level: 8
247  *  c-basic-offset: 8
248  *  tab-width: 8
249  * End:
250  */
251