xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/xen/x86/xen_shm_machdep.c (revision 82d56013d7b633d116a93943de88e08335357a7c)
1 /*      $NetBSD: xen_shm_machdep.c,v 1.17 2021/02/21 20:11:59 jdolecek Exp $      */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Manuel Bouyer.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: xen_shm_machdep.c,v 1.17 2021/02/21 20:11:59 jdolecek Exp $");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/vmem.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
37 
38 #include <machine/pmap.h>
39 #include <xen/hypervisor.h>
40 #include <xen/xen.h>
41 #include <xen/evtchn.h>
42 #include <xen/xen_shm.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Helper routines for the backend drivers. This implements the necessary
46  * functions to map a bunch of pages from foreign domains into our kernel VM
47  * space, do I/O to it, and unmap it.
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * Map the memory referenced via grefp to supplied VA space.
52  * If there is a failure for particular gref, no memory is mapped
53  * and error is returned.
54  */
55 int
56 xen_shm_map(int nentries, int domid, grant_ref_t *grefp, vaddr_t va,
57     grant_handle_t *handlep, int flags)
58 {
59 	gnttab_map_grant_ref_t op[XENSHM_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQUEST];
60 	int ret, i;
61 
62 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
63 	if (nentries > XENSHM_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQUEST) {
64 		panic("xen_shm_map: %d entries", nentries);
65 	}
66 #endif
67 
68 	for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
69 		op[i].host_addr = va + i * PAGE_SIZE;
70 		op[i].dom = domid;
71 		op[i].ref = grefp[i];
72 		op[i].flags = GNTMAP_host_map |
73 		    ((flags & XSHM_RO) ? GNTMAP_readonly : 0);
74 	}
75 
76 	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_map_grant_ref, op, nentries);
77 	if (__predict_false(ret < 0)) {
78 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
79 		printf("%s: HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op failed %d\n", __func__,
80 		    ret);
81 #endif
82 		return EINVAL;
83 	}
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * If ret is positive, it means there was an error in processing,
87 	 * and only first ret entries were actually handled. If it's zero,
88 	 * it only means all entries were processed, but there could still
89 	 * be failure.
90 	 */
91 	if (__predict_false(ret > 0 && ret < nentries)) {
92 		nentries = ret;
93 	}
94 
95 	for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
96 		if (__predict_false(op[i].status)) {
97 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
98 			printf("%s: op[%d] bad status %d gref %u\n", __func__,
99 			    i, op[i].status, grefp[i]);
100 #endif
101 			ret = 1;
102 			continue;
103 		}
104 		handlep[i] = op[i].handle;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (__predict_false(ret > 0)) {
108 		int uncnt = 0;
109 		gnttab_unmap_grant_ref_t unop[XENSHM_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQUEST];
110 
111 		/*
112 		 * When returning error, make sure the successfully mapped
113 		 * entries are unmapped before returning the error.
114 		 * xen_shm_unmap() can't be used, it assumes
115 		 * linear consecutive space.
116 		 */
117 		for (i = uncnt = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
118 			if (op[i].status == 0) {
119 				unop[uncnt].host_addr = va + i * PAGE_SIZE;
120 				unop[uncnt].dev_bus_addr = 0;
121 				unop[uncnt].handle = handlep[i];
122 				uncnt++;
123 			}
124 		}
125 		if (uncnt > 0) {
126 			ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(
127 			    GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref, unop, uncnt);
128 			if (ret != 0) {
129 				panic("%s: unmap on error recovery failed"
130 				    " %d", __func__, ret);
131 			}
132 		}
133 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
134 		printf("%s: HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op bad entry\n",
135 		    __func__);
136 #endif
137 		return EINVAL;
138 	}
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 void
144 xen_shm_unmap(vaddr_t va, int nentries, grant_handle_t *handlep)
145 {
146 	gnttab_unmap_grant_ref_t op[XENSHM_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQUEST];
147 	int ret, i;
148 
149 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
150 	if (nentries > XENSHM_MAX_PAGES_PER_REQUEST) {
151 		panic("xen_shm_unmap: %d entries", nentries);
152 	}
153 #endif
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
156 		op[i].host_addr = va + i * PAGE_SIZE;
157 		op[i].dev_bus_addr = 0;
158 		op[i].handle = handlep[i];
159 	}
160 
161 	ret = HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(GNTTABOP_unmap_grant_ref,
162 	    op, nentries);
163 	if (__predict_false(ret)) {
164 		panic("xen_shm_unmap: unmap failed");
165 	}
166 }
167