xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/xen/include/xenbus.h (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /* $NetBSD: xenbus.h,v 1.11 2008/10/29 13:35:35 cegger Exp $ */
2 /******************************************************************************
3  * xenbus.h
4  *
5  * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
8  * Copyright (C) 2005 XenSource Ltd.
9  *
10  * This file may be distributed separately from the Linux kernel, or
11  * incorporated into other software packages, subject to the following license:
12  *
13  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
14  * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
15  * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
16  * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
17  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
18  * the following conditions:
19  *
20  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
21  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
25  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
27  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
28  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
29  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H
33 #define _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H
34 
35 #include <sys/device.h>
36 #include <sys/queue.h>
37 #include <xen/xen3-public/xen.h>
38 #include <xen/xen3-public/io/xenbus.h>
39 #include <xen/xen3-public/io/xs_wire.h>
40 #include <xen/xen3-public/grant_table.h>	/* for grant_ref_t */
41 
42 /* xenbus to hypervisor attach */
43 struct xenbus_attach_args {
44 	const char 		*xa_device;
45 	int			xa_handle;
46 };
47 
48 /* devices to xenbus attach */
49 struct xenbusdev_attach_args {
50 	const char		*xa_type;
51 	int 			xa_id;
52 	struct xenbus_device	*xa_xbusd;
53 };
54 
55 /* Register callback to watch this node. */
56 struct xenbus_watch {
57 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_watch) watch_next;
58 
59 	/* Path being watched. */
60 	char *node;
61 
62 	/* Callback (executed in a process context with no locks held). */
63 	void (*xbw_callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
64 			 const char **vec, unsigned int len);
65 	struct xenbus_device *xbw_dev;
66 };
67 
68 
69 /*
70  * A xenbus device. Note that the malloced memory will be larger than
71  * sizeof(xenbus_device) to have the storage for xbusd_path, so xbusd_path
72  * has to be the last entry.
73  */
74 typedef enum {
75 	XENBUS_FRONTEND_DEVICE,
76 	XENBUS_BACKEND_DEVICE
77 } xenbusdev_type_t;
78 
79 struct xenbus_device {
80 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_device) xbusd_entries;
81 	char *xbusd_otherend; /* the otherend path */
82 	int xbusd_otherend_id; /* the otherend's id */
83 	/* callback for otherend change */
84 	void (*xbusd_otherend_changed)(void *, XenbusState);
85 	xenbusdev_type_t xbusd_type;
86 	union {
87 		struct {
88 			device_t f_dev;
89 		} f;
90 		struct {
91 			void *b_cookie; /* private to backend driver */
92 			int (*b_detach)(void *);
93 		} b;
94 	} xbusd_u;
95 	int xbusd_has_error;
96 	/* for xenbus internal use */
97 	struct xenbus_watch xbusd_otherend_watch;
98 	const char xbusd_path[1]; /* our path */
99 };
100 
101 /*
102  * frontend devices use the normal autoconf(9) framework to attach.
103  * backend drivers need something more clever because we want the
104  * domain's name or uid in the device's name. Each backend driver registers
105  * to xenbus.
106  */
107 
108 struct xenbus_backend_driver {
109 	SLIST_ENTRY(xenbus_backend_driver) xbakd_entries;
110 	int (*xbakd_create) (struct xenbus_device *); /* called for new devs */
111 	const char *xbakd_type; /* device type we register for */
112 };
113 
114 void xenbus_backend_register(struct xenbus_backend_driver *);
115 
116 struct xenbus_transaction;
117 
118 int xenbus_directory(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
119 			const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *num,
120 			char ***);
121 int xenbus_read(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
122 		  const char *dir, const char *node, unsigned int *len,
123 		  char **);
124 int xenbus_read_ul(struct xenbus_transaction *,
125 		  const char *, const char *, unsigned long *, int);
126 int xenbus_read_ull(struct xenbus_transaction *,
127 		  const char *, const char *, unsigned long long *, int);
128 int xenbus_write(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
129 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *string);
130 int xenbus_mkdir(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
131 		 const char *dir, const char *node);
132 int xenbus_exists(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
133 		  const char *dir, const char *node);
134 int xenbus_rm(struct xenbus_transaction *t, const char *dir, const char *node);
135 struct xenbus_transaction *xenbus_transaction_start(void);
136 int xenbus_transaction_end(struct xenbus_transaction *t, int abort);
137 
138 /* Single read and scanf: returns -errno or num scanned if > 0. */
139 int xenbus_scanf(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
140 		 const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
141 	__attribute__((format(scanf, 4, 5)));
142 
143 /* Single printf and write: returns -errno or 0. */
144 int xenbus_printf(struct xenbus_transaction *t,
145 		  const char *dir, const char *node, const char *fmt, ...)
146 	__attribute__((format(printf, 4, 5)));
147 
148 /* Generic read function: NULL-terminated triples of name,
149  * sprintf-style type string, and pointer. Returns 0 or errno.*/
150 int xenbus_gather(struct xenbus_transaction *t, const char *dir, ...);
151 
152 /* notifer routines for when the xenstore comes up */
153 // XXX int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
154 // XXX void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
155 
156 int register_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
157 void unregister_xenbus_watch(struct xenbus_watch *watch);
158 void xs_suspend(void);
159 void xs_resume(void);
160 
161 /* Used by xenbus_dev to borrow kernel's store connection. */
162 int xenbus_dev_request_and_reply(struct xsd_sockmsg *msg, void **);
163 
164 void xenbus_probe(void *);
165 
166 int xenbus_free_device(struct xenbus_device *);
167 
168 #define XENBUS_IS_ERR_READ(str) ({			\
169 	if (!IS_ERR(str) && strlen(str) == 0) {		\
170 		kfree(str);				\
171 		str = ERR_PTR(-ERANGE);			\
172 	}						\
173 	IS_ERR(str);					\
174 })
175 
176 #define XENBUS_EXIST_ERR(err) ((err) == -ENOENT || (err) == -ERANGE)
177 
178 
179 /**
180  * Register a watch on the given path, using the given xenbus_watch structure
181  * for storage, and the given callback function as the callback.  Return 0 on
182  * success, or -errno on error.  On success, the given path will be saved as
183  * watch->node, and remains the caller's to free.  On error, watch->node will
184  * be NULL, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will
185  * be saved in the store.
186  */
187 int xenbus_watch_path(struct xenbus_device *dev, char *path,
188 		      struct xenbus_watch *watch,
189 		      void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
190 				       const char **, unsigned int));
191 
192 
193 /**
194  * Register a watch on the given path/path2, using the given xenbus_watch
195  * structure for storage, and the given callback function as the callback.
196  * Return 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On success, the watched path
197  * (path/path2) will be saved as watch->node, and becomes the caller's to
198  * kfree().  On error, watch->node will be NULL, so the caller has nothing to
199  * free, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be
200  * saved in the store.
201  */
202 int xenbus_watch_path2(struct xenbus_device *dev, const char *path,
203 		       const char *path2, struct xenbus_watch *watch,
204 		       void (*callback)(struct xenbus_watch *,
205 					const char **, unsigned int));
206 
207 
208 /**
209  * Advertise in the store a change of the given driver to the given new_state.
210  * Perform the change inside the given transaction xbt.  xbt may be NULL, in
211  * which case this is performed inside its own transaction.  Return 0 on
212  * success, or -errno on error.  On error, the device will switch to
213  * XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be saved in the store.
214  */
215 int xenbus_switch_state(struct xenbus_device *dev,
216 			struct xenbus_transaction *xbt,
217 			XenbusState new_state);
218 
219 
220 /**
221  * Grant access to the given ring_mfn to the peer of the given device.  Return
222  * 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On error, the device will switch to
223  * XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be saved in the store.
224  */
225 int xenbus_grant_ring(struct xenbus_device *, paddr_t, grant_ref_t *);
226 
227 
228 /**
229  * Allocate an event channel for the given xenbus_device, assigning the newly
230  * created local port to *port.  Return 0 on success, or -errno on error.  On
231  * error, the device will switch to XenbusStateClosing, and the error will be
232  * saved in the store.
233  */
234 int xenbus_alloc_evtchn(struct xenbus_device *dev, int *port);
235 
236 
237 /**
238  * Return the state of the driver rooted at the given store path, or
239  * XenbusStateClosed if no state can be read.
240  */
241 XenbusState xenbus_read_driver_state(const char *path);
242 
243 
244 /***
245  * Report the given negative errno into the store, along with the given
246  * formatted message.
247  */
248 void xenbus_dev_error(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
249 		      ...);
250 
251 
252 /***
253  * Equivalent to xenbus_dev_error(dev, err, fmt, args), followed by
254  * xenbus_switch_state(dev, NULL, XenbusStateClosing) to schedule an orderly
255  * closedown of this driver and its peer.
256  */
257 void xenbus_dev_fatal(struct xenbus_device *dev, int err, const char *fmt,
258 		      ...);
259 
260 
261 #endif /* _ASM_XEN_XENBUS_H */
262 
263 /*
264  * Local variables:
265  *  c-file-style: "linux"
266  *  indent-tabs-mode: t
267  *  c-indent-level: 8
268  *  c-basic-offset: 8
269  *  tab-width: 8
270  * End:
271  */
272