1 /* $NetBSD: specialreg.h,v 1.49 2010/10/12 00:39:08 jakllsch Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 * 31 * @(#)specialreg.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91 32 */ 33 34 /* 35 * Bits in 386 special registers: 36 */ 37 #define CR0_PE 0x00000001 /* Protected mode Enable */ 38 #define CR0_MP 0x00000002 /* "Math" Present (NPX or NPX emulator) */ 39 #define CR0_EM 0x00000004 /* EMulate non-NPX coproc. (trap ESC only) */ 40 #define CR0_TS 0x00000008 /* Task Switched (if MP, trap ESC and WAIT) */ 41 #define CR0_ET 0x00000010 /* Extension Type (387 (if set) vs 287) */ 42 #define CR0_PG 0x80000000 /* PaGing enable */ 43 44 /* 45 * Bits in 486 special registers: 46 */ 47 #define CR0_NE 0x00000020 /* Numeric Error enable (EX16 vs IRQ13) */ 48 #define CR0_WP 0x00010000 /* Write Protect (honor PG_RW in all modes) */ 49 #define CR0_AM 0x00040000 /* Alignment Mask (set to enable AC flag) */ 50 #define CR0_NW 0x20000000 /* Not Write-through */ 51 #define CR0_CD 0x40000000 /* Cache Disable */ 52 53 /* 54 * Cyrix 486 DLC special registers, accessible as IO ports. 55 */ 56 #define CCR0 0xc0 /* configuration control register 0 */ 57 #define CCR0_NC0 0x01 /* first 64K of each 1M memory region is non-cacheable */ 58 #define CCR0_NC1 0x02 /* 640K-1M region is non-cacheable */ 59 #define CCR0_A20M 0x04 /* enables A20M# input pin */ 60 #define CCR0_KEN 0x08 /* enables KEN# input pin */ 61 #define CCR0_FLUSH 0x10 /* enables FLUSH# input pin */ 62 #define CCR0_BARB 0x20 /* flushes internal cache when entering hold state */ 63 #define CCR0_CO 0x40 /* cache org: 1=direct mapped, 0=2x set assoc */ 64 #define CCR0_SUSPEND 0x80 /* enables SUSP# and SUSPA# pins */ 65 66 #define CCR1 0xc1 /* configuration control register 1 */ 67 #define CCR1_RPL 0x01 /* enables RPLSET and RPLVAL# pins */ 68 /* the remaining 7 bits of this register are reserved */ 69 70 /* 71 * bits in the pentiums %cr4 register: 72 */ 73 74 #define CR4_VME 0x00000001 /* virtual 8086 mode extension enable */ 75 #define CR4_PVI 0x00000002 /* protected mode virtual interrupt enable */ 76 #define CR4_TSD 0x00000004 /* restrict RDTSC instruction to cpl 0 only */ 77 #define CR4_DE 0x00000008 /* debugging extension */ 78 #define CR4_PSE 0x00000010 /* large (4MB) page size enable */ 79 #define CR4_PAE 0x00000020 /* physical address extension enable */ 80 #define CR4_MCE 0x00000040 /* machine check enable */ 81 #define CR4_PGE 0x00000080 /* page global enable */ 82 #define CR4_PCE 0x00000100 /* enable RDPMC instruction for all cpls */ 83 #define CR4_OSFXSR 0x00000200 /* enable fxsave/fxrestor and SSE */ 84 #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT 0x00000400 /* enable unmasked SSE exceptions */ 85 86 /* 87 * CPUID "features" bits 88 */ 89 90 /* Fn00000001 %edx features */ 91 #define CPUID_FPU 0x00000001 /* processor has an FPU? */ 92 #define CPUID_VME 0x00000002 /* has virtual mode (%cr4's VME/PVI) */ 93 #define CPUID_DE 0x00000004 /* has debugging extension */ 94 #define CPUID_PSE 0x00000008 /* has page 4MB page size extension */ 95 #define CPUID_TSC 0x00000010 /* has time stamp counter */ 96 #define CPUID_MSR 0x00000020 /* has mode specific registers */ 97 #define CPUID_PAE 0x00000040 /* has phys address extension */ 98 #define CPUID_MCE 0x00000080 /* has machine check exception */ 99 #define CPUID_CX8 0x00000100 /* has CMPXCHG8B instruction */ 100 #define CPUID_APIC 0x00000200 /* has enabled APIC */ 101 #define CPUID_B10 0x00000400 /* reserved, MTRR */ 102 #define CPUID_SEP 0x00000800 /* has SYSENTER/SYSEXIT extension */ 103 #define CPUID_MTRR 0x00001000 /* has memory type range register */ 104 #define CPUID_PGE 0x00002000 /* has page global extension */ 105 #define CPUID_MCA 0x00004000 /* has machine check architecture */ 106 #define CPUID_CMOV 0x00008000 /* has CMOVcc instruction */ 107 #define CPUID_PAT 0x00010000 /* Page Attribute Table */ 108 #define CPUID_PSE36 0x00020000 /* 36-bit PSE */ 109 #define CPUID_PN 0x00040000 /* processor serial number */ 110 #define CPUID_CFLUSH 0x00080000 /* CFLUSH insn supported */ 111 #define CPUID_B20 0x00100000 /* reserved */ 112 #define CPUID_DS 0x00200000 /* Debug Store */ 113 #define CPUID_ACPI 0x00400000 /* ACPI performance modulation regs */ 114 #define CPUID_MMX 0x00800000 /* MMX supported */ 115 #define CPUID_FXSR 0x01000000 /* fast FP/MMX save/restore */ 116 #define CPUID_SSE 0x02000000 /* streaming SIMD extensions */ 117 #define CPUID_SSE2 0x04000000 /* streaming SIMD extensions #2 */ 118 #define CPUID_SS 0x08000000 /* self-snoop */ 119 #define CPUID_HTT 0x10000000 /* Hyper-Threading Technology */ 120 #define CPUID_TM 0x20000000 /* thermal monitor (TCC) */ 121 #define CPUID_IA64 0x40000000 /* IA-64 architecture */ 122 #define CPUID_SBF 0x80000000 /* signal break on FERR */ 123 124 #define CPUID_FLAGS1 "\20\1FPU\2VME\3DE\4PSE\5TSC\6MSR\7PAE\10MCE\11CX8" \ 125 "\12APIC\13B10\14SEP\15MTRR\16PGE\17MCA\20CMOV" \ 126 "\21PAT\22PSE36\23PN\24CFLUSH\25B20\26DS\27ACPI" \ 127 "\30MMX\31FXSR\32SSE\33SSE2\34SS\35HTT\36TM" \ 128 "\37IA64\40SBF" 129 130 /* 131 * Intel Digital Thermal Sensor and 132 * Power Management, Fn0000_0006 - %eax. 133 */ 134 #define CPUID_DSPM_DTS 0x00000001 /* Digital Thermal Sensor */ 135 #define CPUID_DSPM_IDA 0x00000002 /* Intel Dynamic Acceleration */ 136 #define CPUID_DSPM_ARAT 0x00000004 /* Always Running APIC Timer */ 137 #define CPUID_DSPM_PLN 0x00000010 /* Power Limit Notification */ 138 #define CPUID_DSPM_CME 0x00000020 /* Clock Modulation Extension */ 139 #define CPUID_DSPM_PLTM 0x00000040 /* Package Level Thermal Management */ 140 141 #define CPUID_DSPM_FLAGS "\20\1DTS\2IDA\3ARAT\5PLN\6CME\7PLTM" 142 143 /* 144 * Intel Digital Thermal Sensor and 145 * Power Management, Fn0000_0006 - %ecx. 146 */ 147 #define CPUID_DSPM_HWF 0x00000001 /* MSR_APERF/MSR_MPERF available */ 148 149 #define CPUID_DSPM_FLAGS1 "\20\1HWF" 150 151 /* Intel Fn80000001 extended features - %edx */ 152 #define CPUID_SYSCALL 0x00000800 /* SYSCALL/SYSRET */ 153 #define CPUID_XD 0x00100000 /* Execute Disable (like CPUID_NOX) */ 154 #define CPUID_EM64T 0x20000000 /* Intel EM64T */ 155 156 #define CPUID_INTEL_EXT_FLAGS "\20\14SYSCALL/SYSRET\25XD\36EM64T" 157 158 /* Intel Fn80000001 extended features - %ecx */ 159 #define CPUID_LAHF 0x00000001 /* LAHF/SAHF in IA-32e mode, 64bit sub*/ 160 161 #define CPUID_INTEL_FLAGS4 "\20\1LAHF" 162 163 164 /* AMD/VIA Fn80000001 extended features - %edx */ 165 /* CPUID_SYSCALL SYSCALL/SYSRET */ 166 #define CPUID_MPC 0x00080000 /* Multiprocessing Capable */ 167 #define CPUID_NOX 0x00100000 /* No Execute Page Protection */ 168 #define CPUID_MMXX 0x00400000 /* AMD MMX Extensions */ 169 #define CPUID_FFXSR 0x02000000 /* FXSAVE/FXSTOR Extensions */ 170 #define CPUID_P1GB 0x04000000 /* 1GB Large Page Support */ 171 #define CPUID_RDTSCP 0x08000000 /* Read TSC Pair Instruction */ 172 /* CPUID_EM64T Long mode */ 173 #define CPUID_3DNOW2 0x40000000 /* 3DNow! Instruction Extension */ 174 #define CPUID_3DNOW 0x80000000 /* 3DNow! Instructions */ 175 176 #define CPUID_EXT_FLAGS "\20\14SYSCALL/SYSRET\24MPC\25NOX\27MXX\32FFXSR" \ 177 "\33P1GB\34RDTSCP\36LONG\0373DNOW2\0403DNOW" 178 179 /* AMD Fn80000001 extended features - %ecx */ 180 #define CPUID_LAHF 0x00000001 /* LAHF/SAHF instruction */ 181 #define CPUID_CMPLEGACY 0x00000002 /* Compare Legacy */ 182 #define CPUID_SVM 0x00000004 /* Secure Virtual Machine */ 183 #define CPUID_EAPIC 0x00000008 /* Extended APIC space */ 184 #define CPUID_ALTMOVCR0 0x00000010 /* Lock Mov Cr0 */ 185 #define CPUID_LZCNT 0x00000020 /* LZCNT instruction */ 186 #define CPUID_SSE4A 0x00000040 /* SSE4A instruction set */ 187 #define CPUID_MISALIGNSSE 0x00000080 /* Misaligned SSE */ 188 #define CPUID_3DNOWPF 0x00000100 /* 3DNow Prefetch */ 189 #define CPUID_OSVW 0x00000200 /* OS visible workarounds */ 190 #define CPUID_IBS 0x00000400 /* Instruction Based Sampling */ 191 #define CPUID_SSE5 0x00000800 /* SSE5 instruction set */ 192 #define CPUID_SKINIT 0x00001000 /* SKINIT */ 193 #define CPUID_WDT 0x00002000 /* watchdog timer support */ 194 195 #define CPUID_AMD_FLAGS4 "\20\1LAHF\2CMPLEGACY\3SVM\4EAPIC\5ALTMOVCR0" \ 196 "\6LZCNT\7SSE4A\10MISALIGNSSE" \ 197 "\0113DNOWPREFETCH\12OSVW\13IBS" \ 198 "\14SSE5\15SKINIT\16WDT" 199 200 /* AMD Fn8000000a %edx features (SVM features) */ 201 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_NP 0x00000001 202 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_LbrVirt 0x00000002 203 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_SVML 0x00000004 204 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_NRIPS 0x00000008 205 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_Ssse3Sse5Dis 0x00000200 206 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_PauseFilter 0x00000400 207 #define CPUID_AMD_SVM_FLAGS "\20\1NP\2LbrVirt\3SVML\4NRIPS" \ 208 "\12Ssse3Sse5Dis\13PauseFilter" 209 210 /* 211 * AMD Advanced Power Management 212 * CPUID Fn8000_0007 %edx 213 */ 214 #define CPUID_APM_TS 0x00000001 /* Temperature Sensor */ 215 #define CPUID_APM_FID 0x00000002 /* Frequency ID control */ 216 #define CPUID_APM_VID 0x00000004 /* Voltage ID control */ 217 #define CPUID_APM_TTP 0x00000008 /* THERMTRIP (PCI F3xE4 register) */ 218 #define CPUID_APM_HTC 0x00000010 /* Hardware thermal control (HTC) */ 219 #define CPUID_APM_STC 0x00000020 /* Software thermal control (STC) */ 220 #define CPUID_APM_100 0x00000040 /* 100MHz multiplier control */ 221 #define CPUID_APM_HWP 0x00000080 /* HW P-State control */ 222 #define CPUID_APM_TSC 0x00000100 /* TSC invariant */ 223 #define CPUID_APM_CPB 0x00000200 /* Core performance boost */ 224 225 #define CPUID_APM_FLAGS "\20\1TS\2FID\3VID\4TTP\5HTC\6STC\007100" \ 226 "\10HWP\11TSC\12CPB" 227 228 /* 229 * Centaur Extended Feature flags 230 */ 231 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_RNG 0x00000004 /* Random number generator */ 232 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_RNG 0x00000008 233 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_ACE 0x00000040 /* AES Encryption */ 234 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_ACE 0x00000080 235 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_ACE2 0x00000100 /* AES+CTR instructions */ 236 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_ACE2 0x00000200 237 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_PHE 0x00000400 /* SHA1+SHA256 HMAC */ 238 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_PHE 0x00000800 239 #define CPUID_VIA_HAS_PMM 0x00001000 /* RSA Instructions */ 240 #define CPUID_VIA_DO_PMM 0x00002000 241 242 #define CPUID_FLAGS_PADLOCK "\20\3RNG\7AES\11AES/CTR\13SHA1/SHA256\15RSA" 243 244 /* 245 * CPUID "features" bits in Fn00000001 %ecx 246 */ 247 248 #define CPUID2_SSE3 0x00000001 /* Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 */ 249 #define CPUID2_DTES64 0x00000004 /* 64-bit Debug Trace */ 250 #define CPUID2_MONITOR 0x00000008 /* MONITOR/MWAIT instructions */ 251 #define CPUID2_DS_CPL 0x00000010 /* CPL Qualified Debug Store */ 252 #define CPUID2_VMX 0x00000020 /* Virtual Machine Extensions */ 253 #define CPUID2_SMX 0x00000040 /* Safer Mode Extensions */ 254 #define CPUID2_EST 0x00000080 /* Enhanced SpeedStep Technology */ 255 #define CPUID2_TM2 0x00000100 /* Thermal Monitor 2 */ 256 #define CPUID2_SSSE3 0x00000200 /* Supplemental SSE3 */ 257 #define CPUID2_CID 0x00000400 /* Context ID */ 258 #define CPUID2_CX16 0x00002000 /* has CMPXCHG16B instruction */ 259 #define CPUID2_xTPR 0x00004000 /* Task Priority Messages disabled? */ 260 #define CPUID2_PDCM 0x00008000 /* Perf/Debug Capability MSR */ 261 #define CPUID2_DCA 0x00040000 /* Direct Cache Access */ 262 #define CPUID2_SSE41 0x00080000 /* Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.1 */ 263 #define CPUID2_SSE42 0x00100000 /* Streaming SIMD Extensions 4.2 */ 264 #define CPUID2_X2APIC 0x00200000 /* xAPIC Extensions */ 265 #define CPUID2_POPCNT 0x00800000 /* popcount instruction available */ 266 #define CPUID2_RAZ 0x80000000 /* RAZ. Indicates guest state. */ 267 268 #define CPUID2_FLAGS1 "\20\1SSE3\2B01\3DTES64\4MONITOR\5DS-CPL\6VMX\7SMX" \ 269 "\10EST\11TM2\12SSSE3\13CID\14B11\15B12\16CX16" \ 270 "\17xTPR\20PDCM\21B16\22B17\23DCA\24SSE41\25SSE42" \ 271 "\26X2APIC\27MOVBE\30POPCNT\31B24\32B25\33XSAVE" \ 272 "\34OSXSAVE\35B28\36B29\37B30\40RAZ" 273 274 #define CPUID2FAMILY(cpuid) (((cpuid) >> 8) & 0xf) 275 #define CPUID2MODEL(cpuid) (((cpuid) >> 4) & 0xf) 276 #define CPUID2STEPPING(cpuid) ((cpuid) & 0xf) 277 278 /* Extended family and model are defined on amd64 processors */ 279 #define CPUID2EXTFAMILY(cpuid) (((cpuid) >> 20) & 0xff) 280 #define CPUID2EXTMODEL(cpuid) (((cpuid) >> 16) & 0xf) 281 282 /* Blacklists of CPUID flags - used to mask certain features */ 283 #ifdef XEN 284 /* Not on Xen */ 285 #define CPUID_FEAT_BLACKLIST (CPUID_PGE|CPUID_PSE|CPUID_MTRR|CPUID_FXSR) 286 #else 287 #define CPUID_FEAT_BLACKLIST 0 288 #endif /* XEN */ 289 290 /* 291 * Model-specific registers for the i386 family 292 */ 293 #define MSR_P5_MC_ADDR 0x000 /* P5 only */ 294 #define MSR_P5_MC_TYPE 0x001 /* P5 only */ 295 #define MSR_TSC 0x010 296 #define MSR_CESR 0x011 /* P5 only (trap on P6) */ 297 #define MSR_CTR0 0x012 /* P5 only (trap on P6) */ 298 #define MSR_CTR1 0x013 /* P5 only (trap on P6) */ 299 #define MSR_APICBASE 0x01b 300 #define MSR_EBL_CR_POWERON 0x02a 301 #define MSR_EBC_FREQUENCY_ID 0x02c /* PIV only */ 302 #define MSR_TEST_CTL 0x033 303 #define MSR_BIOS_UPDT_TRIG 0x079 304 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D0 0x088 /* PII+ only */ 305 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D1 0x089 /* PII+ only */ 306 #define MSR_BBL_CR_D2 0x08a /* PII+ only */ 307 #define MSR_BIOS_SIGN 0x08b 308 #define MSR_PERFCTR0 0x0c1 309 #define MSR_PERFCTR1 0x0c2 310 #define MSR_FSB_FREQ 0x0cd /* Core Duo/Solo only */ 311 #define MSR_MPERF 0x0e7 312 #define MSR_APERF 0x0e8 313 #define MSR_IA32_EXT_CONFIG 0x0ee /* Undocumented. Core Solo/Duo only */ 314 #define MSR_MTRRcap 0x0fe 315 #define MSR_BBL_CR_ADDR 0x116 /* PII+ only */ 316 #define MSR_BBL_CR_DECC 0x118 /* PII+ only */ 317 #define MSR_BBL_CR_CTL 0x119 /* PII+ only */ 318 #define MSR_BBL_CR_TRIG 0x11a /* PII+ only */ 319 #define MSR_BBL_CR_BUSY 0x11b /* PII+ only */ 320 #define MSR_BBL_CR_CTR3 0x11e /* PII+ only */ 321 #define MSR_SYSENTER_CS 0x174 /* PII+ only */ 322 #define MSR_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175 /* PII+ only */ 323 #define MSR_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176 /* PII+ only */ 324 #define MSR_MCG_CAP 0x179 325 #define MSR_MCG_STATUS 0x17a 326 #define MSR_MCG_CTL 0x17b 327 #define MSR_EVNTSEL0 0x186 328 #define MSR_EVNTSEL1 0x187 329 #define MSR_PERF_STATUS 0x198 /* Pentium M */ 330 #define MSR_PERF_CTL 0x199 /* Pentium M */ 331 #define MSR_THERM_CONTROL 0x19a 332 #define MSR_THERM_INTERRUPT 0x19b 333 #define MSR_THERM_STATUS 0x19c 334 #define MSR_THERM2_CTL 0x19d /* Pentium M */ 335 #define MSR_MISC_ENABLE 0x1a0 336 #define MSR_DEBUGCTLMSR 0x1d9 337 #define MSR_LASTBRANCHFROMIP 0x1db 338 #define MSR_LASTBRANCHTOIP 0x1dc 339 #define MSR_LASTINTFROMIP 0x1dd 340 #define MSR_LASTINTTOIP 0x1de 341 #define MSR_ROB_CR_BKUPTMPDR6 0x1e0 342 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase0 0x200 343 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask0 0x201 344 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase1 0x202 345 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask1 0x203 346 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase2 0x204 347 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask2 0x205 348 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase3 0x206 349 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask3 0x207 350 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase4 0x208 351 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask4 0x209 352 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase5 0x20a 353 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask5 0x20b 354 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase6 0x20c 355 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask6 0x20d 356 #define MSR_MTRRphysBase7 0x20e 357 #define MSR_MTRRphysMask7 0x20f 358 #define MSR_MTRRfix64K_00000 0x250 359 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_80000 0x258 360 #define MSR_MTRRfix16K_A0000 0x259 361 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C0000 0x268 362 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_C8000 0x269 363 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D0000 0x26a 364 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_D8000 0x26b 365 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E0000 0x26c 366 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_E8000 0x26d 367 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F0000 0x26e 368 #define MSR_MTRRfix4K_F8000 0x26f 369 #define MSR_CR_PAT 0x277 370 #define MSR_MTRRdefType 0x2ff 371 #define MSR_MC0_CTL 0x400 372 #define MSR_MC0_STATUS 0x401 373 #define MSR_MC0_ADDR 0x402 374 #define MSR_MC0_MISC 0x403 375 #define MSR_MC1_CTL 0x404 376 #define MSR_MC1_STATUS 0x405 377 #define MSR_MC1_ADDR 0x406 378 #define MSR_MC1_MISC 0x407 379 #define MSR_MC2_CTL 0x408 380 #define MSR_MC2_STATUS 0x409 381 #define MSR_MC2_ADDR 0x40a 382 #define MSR_MC2_MISC 0x40b 383 #define MSR_MC4_CTL 0x40c 384 #define MSR_MC4_STATUS 0x40d 385 #define MSR_MC4_ADDR 0x40e 386 #define MSR_MC4_MISC 0x40f 387 #define MSR_MC3_CTL 0x410 388 #define MSR_MC3_STATUS 0x411 389 #define MSR_MC3_ADDR 0x412 390 #define MSR_MC3_MISC 0x413 391 392 /* 393 * VIA "Nehemiah" MSRs 394 */ 395 #define MSR_VIA_RNG 0x0000110b 396 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_ENABLE 0x00000040 397 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_NOISE_MASK 0x00000300 398 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_NOISE_A 0x00000000 399 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_NOISE_B 0x00000100 400 #define MSR_VIA_RNG_2NOISE 0x00000300 401 #define MSR_VIA_ACE 0x00001107 402 #define MSR_VIA_ACE_ENABLE 0x10000000 403 404 /* 405 * AMD K6/K7 MSRs. 406 */ 407 #define MSR_K6_UWCCR 0xc0000085 408 #define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0 0xc0010000 409 #define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL1 0xc0010001 410 #define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL2 0xc0010002 411 #define MSR_K7_EVNTSEL3 0xc0010003 412 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR0 0xc0010004 413 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR1 0xc0010005 414 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR2 0xc0010006 415 #define MSR_K7_PERFCTR3 0xc0010007 416 417 /* 418 * AMD K8 (Opteron) MSRs. 419 */ 420 #define MSR_SYSCFG 0xc0000010 421 422 #define MSR_EFER 0xc0000080 /* Extended feature enable */ 423 #define EFER_SCE 0x00000001 /* SYSCALL extension */ 424 #define EFER_LME 0x00000100 /* Long Mode Active */ 425 #define EFER_LMA 0x00000400 /* Long Mode Enabled */ 426 #define EFER_NXE 0x00000800 /* No-Execute Enabled */ 427 428 #define MSR_STAR 0xc0000081 /* 32 bit syscall gate addr */ 429 #define MSR_LSTAR 0xc0000082 /* 64 bit syscall gate addr */ 430 #define MSR_CSTAR 0xc0000083 /* compat syscall gate addr */ 431 #define MSR_SFMASK 0xc0000084 /* flags to clear on syscall */ 432 433 #define MSR_FSBASE 0xc0000100 /* 64bit offset for fs: */ 434 #define MSR_GSBASE 0xc0000101 /* 64bit offset for gs: */ 435 #define MSR_KERNELGSBASE 0xc0000102 /* storage for swapgs ins */ 436 437 #define MSR_VMCR 0xc0010114 /* Virtual Machine Control Register */ 438 #define VMCR_DPD 0x00000001 /* Debug port disable */ 439 #define VMCR_RINIT 0x00000002 /* intercept init */ 440 #define VMCR_DISA20 0x00000004 /* Disable A20 masking */ 441 #define VMCR_LOCK 0x00000008 /* SVM Lock */ 442 #define VMCR_SVMED 0x00000010 /* SVME Disable */ 443 #define MSR_SVMLOCK 0xc0010118 /* SVM Lock key */ 444 445 /* 446 * These require a 'passcode' for access. See cpufunc.h. 447 */ 448 #define MSR_HWCR 0xc0010015 449 #define HWCR_TLBCACHEDIS 0x00000008 450 #define HWCR_FFDIS 0x00000040 451 452 #define MSR_NB_CFG 0xc001001f 453 #define NB_CFG_DISIOREQLOCK 0x0000000000000008ULL 454 #define NB_CFG_DISDATMSK 0x0000001000000000ULL 455 #define NB_CFG_INITAPICCPUIDLO (1ULL << 54) 456 457 #define MSR_LS_CFG 0xc0011020 458 #define LS_CFG_DIS_LS2_SQUISH 0x02000000 459 460 #define MSR_IC_CFG 0xc0011021 461 #define IC_CFG_DIS_SEQ_PREFETCH 0x00000800 462 463 #define MSR_DC_CFG 0xc0011022 464 #define DC_CFG_DIS_CNV_WC_SSO 0x00000008 465 #define DC_CFG_DIS_SMC_CHK_BUF 0x00000400 466 #define DC_CFG_ERRATA_261 0x01000000 467 468 #define MSR_BU_CFG 0xc0011023 469 #define BU_CFG_ERRATA_298 0x0000000000000002ULL 470 #define BU_CFG_ERRATA_254 0x0000000000200000ULL 471 #define BU_CFG_ERRATA_309 0x0000000000800000ULL 472 #define BU_CFG_THRL2IDXCMPDIS 0x0000080000000000ULL 473 #define BU_CFG_WBPFSMCCHKDIS 0x0000200000000000ULL 474 #define BU_CFG_WBENHWSBDIS 0x0001000000000000ULL 475 476 /* AMD Family10h MSRs */ 477 #define MSR_OSVW_ID_LENGTH 0xc0010140 478 #define MSR_OSVW_STATUS 0xc0010141 479 480 /* X86 MSRs */ 481 #define MSR_RDTSCP_AUX 0xc0000103 482 483 /* 484 * Constants related to MTRRs 485 */ 486 #define MTRR_N64K 8 /* numbers of fixed-size entries */ 487 #define MTRR_N16K 16 488 #define MTRR_N4K 64 489 490 /* 491 * the following four 3-byte registers control the non-cacheable regions. 492 * These registers must be written as three separate bytes. 493 * 494 * NCRx+0: A31-A24 of starting address 495 * NCRx+1: A23-A16 of starting address 496 * NCRx+2: A15-A12 of starting address | NCR_SIZE_xx. 497 * 498 * The non-cacheable region's starting address must be aligned to the 499 * size indicated by the NCR_SIZE_xx field. 500 */ 501 #define NCR1 0xc4 502 #define NCR2 0xc7 503 #define NCR3 0xca 504 #define NCR4 0xcd 505 506 #define NCR_SIZE_0K 0 507 #define NCR_SIZE_4K 1 508 #define NCR_SIZE_8K 2 509 #define NCR_SIZE_16K 3 510 #define NCR_SIZE_32K 4 511 #define NCR_SIZE_64K 5 512 #define NCR_SIZE_128K 6 513 #define NCR_SIZE_256K 7 514 #define NCR_SIZE_512K 8 515 #define NCR_SIZE_1M 9 516 #define NCR_SIZE_2M 10 517 #define NCR_SIZE_4M 11 518 #define NCR_SIZE_8M 12 519 #define NCR_SIZE_16M 13 520 #define NCR_SIZE_32M 14 521 #define NCR_SIZE_4G 15 522 523 /* 524 * Performance monitor events. 525 * 526 * Note that 586-class and 686-class CPUs have different performance 527 * monitors available, and they are accessed differently: 528 * 529 * 686-class: `rdpmc' instruction 530 * 586-class: `rdmsr' instruction, CESR MSR 531 * 532 * The descriptions of these events are too lenghy to include here. 533 * See Appendix A of "Intel Architecture Software Developer's 534 * Manual, Volume 3: System Programming" for more information. 535 */ 536 537 /* 538 * 586-class CESR MSR format. Lower 16 bits is CTR0, upper 16 bits 539 * is CTR1. 540 */ 541 542 #define PMC5_CESR_EVENT 0x003f 543 #define PMC5_CESR_OS 0x0040 544 #define PMC5_CESR_USR 0x0080 545 #define PMC5_CESR_E 0x0100 546 #define PMC5_CESR_P 0x0200 547 548 #define PMC5_DATA_READ 0x00 549 #define PMC5_DATA_WRITE 0x01 550 #define PMC5_DATA_TLB_MISS 0x02 551 #define PMC5_DATA_READ_MISS 0x03 552 #define PMC5_DATA_WRITE_MISS 0x04 553 #define PMC5_WRITE_M_E 0x05 554 #define PMC5_DATA_LINES_WBACK 0x06 555 #define PMC5_DATA_CACHE_SNOOP 0x07 556 #define PMC5_DATA_CACHE_SNOOP_HIT 0x08 557 #define PMC5_MEM_ACCESS_BOTH_PIPES 0x09 558 #define PMC5_BANK_CONFLICTS 0x0a 559 #define PMC5_MISALIGNED_DATA 0x0b 560 #define PMC5_INST_READ 0x0c 561 #define PMC5_INST_TLB_MISS 0x0d 562 #define PMC5_INST_CACHE_MISS 0x0e 563 #define PMC5_SEGMENT_REG_LOAD 0x0f 564 #define PMC5_BRANCHES 0x12 565 #define PMC5_BTB_HITS 0x13 566 #define PMC5_BRANCH_TAKEN 0x14 567 #define PMC5_PIPELINE_FLUSH 0x15 568 #define PMC5_INST_EXECUTED 0x16 569 #define PMC5_INST_EXECUTED_V_PIPE 0x17 570 #define PMC5_BUS_UTILIZATION 0x18 571 #define PMC5_WRITE_BACKUP_STALL 0x19 572 #define PMC5_DATA_READ_STALL 0x1a 573 #define PMC5_WRITE_E_M_STALL 0x1b 574 #define PMC5_LOCKED_BUS 0x1c 575 #define PMC5_IO_CYCLE 0x1d 576 #define PMC5_NONCACHE_MEM_READ 0x1e 577 #define PMC5_AGI_STALL 0x1f 578 #define PMC5_FLOPS 0x22 579 #define PMC5_BP0_MATCH 0x23 580 #define PMC5_BP1_MATCH 0x24 581 #define PMC5_BP2_MATCH 0x25 582 #define PMC5_BP3_MATCH 0x26 583 #define PMC5_HARDWARE_INTR 0x27 584 #define PMC5_DATA_RW 0x28 585 #define PMC5_DATA_RW_MISS 0x29 586 587 /* 588 * 686-class Event Selector MSR format. 589 */ 590 591 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_EVENT 0x000000ff 592 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_UNIT 0x0000ff00 593 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_UNIT_SHIFT 8 594 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_USR (1 << 16) 595 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_OS (1 << 17) 596 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_E (1 << 18) 597 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_PC (1 << 19) 598 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_INT (1 << 20) 599 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_EN (1 << 22) /* PerfEvtSel0 only */ 600 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_INV (1 << 23) 601 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_COUNTER_MASK 0xff000000 602 #define PMC6_EVTSEL_COUNTER_MASK_SHIFT 24 603 604 /* Data Cache Unit */ 605 #define PMC6_DATA_MEM_REFS 0x43 606 #define PMC6_DCU_LINES_IN 0x45 607 #define PMC6_DCU_M_LINES_IN 0x46 608 #define PMC6_DCU_M_LINES_OUT 0x47 609 #define PMC6_DCU_MISS_OUTSTANDING 0x48 610 611 /* Instruction Fetch Unit */ 612 #define PMC6_IFU_IFETCH 0x80 613 #define PMC6_IFU_IFETCH_MISS 0x81 614 #define PMC6_ITLB_MISS 0x85 615 #define PMC6_IFU_MEM_STALL 0x86 616 #define PMC6_ILD_STALL 0x87 617 618 /* L2 Cache */ 619 #define PMC6_L2_IFETCH 0x28 620 #define PMC6_L2_LD 0x29 621 #define PMC6_L2_ST 0x2a 622 #define PMC6_L2_LINES_IN 0x24 623 #define PMC6_L2_LINES_OUT 0x26 624 #define PMC6_L2_M_LINES_INM 0x25 625 #define PMC6_L2_M_LINES_OUTM 0x27 626 #define PMC6_L2_RQSTS 0x2e 627 #define PMC6_L2_ADS 0x21 628 #define PMC6_L2_DBUS_BUSY 0x22 629 #define PMC6_L2_DBUS_BUSY_RD 0x23 630 631 /* External Bus Logic */ 632 #define PMC6_BUS_DRDY_CLOCKS 0x62 633 #define PMC6_BUS_LOCK_CLOCKS 0x63 634 #define PMC6_BUS_REQ_OUTSTANDING 0x60 635 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_BRD 0x65 636 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_RFO 0x66 637 #define PMC6_BUS_TRANS_WB 0x67 638 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_IFETCH 0x68 639 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_INVAL 0x69 640 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_PWR 0x6a 641 #define PMC6_BUS_TRANS_P 0x6b 642 #define PMC6_BUS_TRANS_IO 0x6c 643 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_DEF 0x6d 644 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_BURST 0x6e 645 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_ANY 0x70 646 #define PMC6_BUS_TRAN_MEM 0x6f 647 #define PMC6_BUS_DATA_RCV 0x64 648 #define PMC6_BUS_BNR_DRV 0x61 649 #define PMC6_BUS_HIT_DRV 0x7a 650 #define PMC6_BUS_HITM_DRDV 0x7b 651 #define PMC6_BUS_SNOOP_STALL 0x7e 652 653 /* Floating Point Unit */ 654 #define PMC6_FLOPS 0xc1 655 #define PMC6_FP_COMP_OPS_EXE 0x10 656 #define PMC6_FP_ASSIST 0x11 657 #define PMC6_MUL 0x12 658 #define PMC6_DIV 0x12 659 #define PMC6_CYCLES_DIV_BUSY 0x14 660 661 /* Memory Ordering */ 662 #define PMC6_LD_BLOCKS 0x03 663 #define PMC6_SB_DRAINS 0x04 664 #define PMC6_MISALIGN_MEM_REF 0x05 665 #define PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_DISPATCHED 0x07 /* P-III only */ 666 #define PMC6_EMON_KNI_PREF_MISS 0x4b /* P-III only */ 667 668 /* Instruction Decoding and Retirement */ 669 #define PMC6_INST_RETIRED 0xc0 670 #define PMC6_UOPS_RETIRED 0xc2 671 #define PMC6_INST_DECODED 0xd0 672 #define PMC6_EMON_KNI_INST_RETIRED 0xd8 673 #define PMC6_EMON_KNI_COMP_INST_RET 0xd9 674 675 /* Interrupts */ 676 #define PMC6_HW_INT_RX 0xc8 677 #define PMC6_CYCLES_INT_MASKED 0xc6 678 #define PMC6_CYCLES_INT_PENDING_AND_MASKED 0xc7 679 680 /* Branches */ 681 #define PMC6_BR_INST_RETIRED 0xc4 682 #define PMC6_BR_MISS_PRED_RETIRED 0xc5 683 #define PMC6_BR_TAKEN_RETIRED 0xc9 684 #define PMC6_BR_MISS_PRED_TAKEN_RET 0xca 685 #define PMC6_BR_INST_DECODED 0xe0 686 #define PMC6_BTB_MISSES 0xe2 687 #define PMC6_BR_BOGUS 0xe4 688 #define PMC6_BACLEARS 0xe6 689 690 /* Stalls */ 691 #define PMC6_RESOURCE_STALLS 0xa2 692 #define PMC6_PARTIAL_RAT_STALLS 0xd2 693 694 /* Segment Register Loads */ 695 #define PMC6_SEGMENT_REG_LOADS 0x06 696 697 /* Clocks */ 698 #define PMC6_CPU_CLK_UNHALTED 0x79 699 700 /* MMX Unit */ 701 #define PMC6_MMX_INSTR_EXEC 0xb0 /* Celeron, P-II, P-IIX only */ 702 #define PMC6_MMX_SAT_INSTR_EXEC 0xb1 /* P-II and P-III only */ 703 #define PMC6_MMX_UOPS_EXEC 0xb2 /* P-II and P-III only */ 704 #define PMC6_MMX_INSTR_TYPE_EXEC 0xb3 /* P-II and P-III only */ 705 #define PMC6_FP_MMX_TRANS 0xcc /* P-II and P-III only */ 706 #define PMC6_MMX_ASSIST 0xcd /* P-II and P-III only */ 707 #define PMC6_MMX_INSTR_RET 0xc3 /* P-II only */ 708 709 /* Segment Register Renaming */ 710 #define PMC6_SEG_RENAME_STALLS 0xd4 /* P-II and P-III only */ 711 #define PMC6_SEG_REG_RENAMES 0xd5 /* P-II and P-III only */ 712 #define PMC6_RET_SEG_RENAMES 0xd6 /* P-II and P-III only */ 713 714 /* 715 * AMD K7 Event Selector MSR format. 716 */ 717 718 #define K7_EVTSEL_EVENT 0x000000ff 719 #define K7_EVTSEL_UNIT 0x0000ff00 720 #define K7_EVTSEL_UNIT_SHIFT 8 721 #define K7_EVTSEL_USR (1 << 16) 722 #define K7_EVTSEL_OS (1 << 17) 723 #define K7_EVTSEL_E (1 << 18) 724 #define K7_EVTSEL_PC (1 << 19) 725 #define K7_EVTSEL_INT (1 << 20) 726 #define K7_EVTSEL_EN (1 << 22) 727 #define K7_EVTSEL_INV (1 << 23) 728 #define K7_EVTSEL_COUNTER_MASK 0xff000000 729 #define K7_EVTSEL_COUNTER_MASK_SHIFT 24 730 731 /* Segment Register Loads */ 732 #define K7_SEGMENT_REG_LOADS 0x20 733 734 #define K7_STORES_TO_ACTIVE_INST_STREAM 0x21 735 736 /* Data Cache Unit */ 737 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_ACCESS 0x40 738 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_MISS 0x41 739 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_REFILL 0x42 740 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_REFILL_SYSTEM 0x43 741 #define K7_DATA_CACHE_WBACK 0x44 742 #define K7_L2_DTLB_HIT 0x45 743 #define K7_L2_DTLB_MISS 0x46 744 #define K7_MISALIGNED_DATA_REF 0x47 745 #define K7_SYSTEM_REQUEST 0x64 746 #define K7_SYSTEM_REQUEST_TYPE 0x65 747 748 #define K7_SNOOP_HIT 0x73 749 #define K7_SINGLE_BIT_ECC_ERROR 0x74 750 #define K7_CACHE_LINE_INVAL 0x75 751 #define K7_CYCLES_PROCESSOR_IS_RUNNING 0x76 752 #define K7_L2_REQUEST 0x79 753 #define K7_L2_REQUEST_BUSY 0x7a 754 755 /* Instruction Fetch Unit */ 756 #define K7_IFU_IFETCH 0x80 757 #define K7_IFU_IFETCH_MISS 0x81 758 #define K7_IFU_REFILL_FROM_L2 0x82 759 #define K7_IFU_REFILL_FROM_SYSTEM 0x83 760 #define K7_ITLB_L1_MISS 0x84 761 #define K7_ITLB_L2_MISS 0x85 762 #define K7_SNOOP_RESYNC 0x86 763 #define K7_IFU_STALL 0x87 764 765 #define K7_RETURN_STACK_HITS 0x88 766 #define K7_RETURN_STACK_OVERFLOW 0x89 767 768 /* Retired */ 769 #define K7_RETIRED_INST 0xc0 770 #define K7_RETIRED_OPS 0xc1 771 #define K7_RETIRED_BRANCHES 0xc2 772 #define K7_RETIRED_BRANCH_MISPREDICTED 0xc3 773 #define K7_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH 0xc4 774 #define K7_RETIRED_TAKEN_BRANCH_MISPREDICTED 0xc5 775 #define K7_RETIRED_FAR_CONTROL_TRANSFER 0xc6 776 #define K7_RETIRED_RESYNC_BRANCH 0xc7 777 #define K7_RETIRED_NEAR_RETURNS 0xc8 778 #define K7_RETIRED_NEAR_RETURNS_MISPREDICTED 0xc9 779 #define K7_RETIRED_INDIRECT_MISPREDICTED 0xca 780 781 /* Interrupts */ 782 #define K7_CYCLES_INT_MASKED 0xcd 783 #define K7_CYCLES_INT_PENDING_AND_MASKED 0xce 784 #define K7_HW_INTR_RECV 0xcf 785 786 #define K7_INSTRUCTION_DECODER_EMPTY 0xd0 787 #define K7_DISPATCH_STALLS 0xd1 788 #define K7_BRANCH_ABORTS_TO_RETIRE 0xd2 789 #define K7_SERIALIZE 0xd3 790 #define K7_SEGMENT_LOAD_STALL 0xd4 791 #define K7_ICU_FULL 0xd5 792 #define K7_RESERVATION_STATIONS_FULL 0xd6 793 #define K7_FPU_FULL 0xd7 794 #define K7_LS_FULL 0xd8 795 #define K7_ALL_QUIET_STALL 0xd9 796 #define K7_FAR_TRANSFER_OR_RESYNC_BRANCH_PENDING 0xda 797 798 #define K7_BP0_MATCH 0xdc 799 #define K7_BP1_MATCH 0xdd 800 #define K7_BP2_MATCH 0xde 801 #define K7_BP3_MATCH 0xdf 802