xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/x86/include/cpu.h (revision 181254a7b1bdde6873432bffef2d2decc4b5c22f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.129 2020/08/08 19:08:48 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * William Jolitz.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)cpu.h	5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _X86_CPU_H_
38 #define _X86_CPU_H_
39 
40 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #else
43 #include <stdint.h>
44 #include <stdbool.h>
45 #endif /* _KERNEL || _STANDALONE */
46 
47 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
48 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
49 #include "opt_xen.h"
50 #include "opt_svs.h"
51 #endif
52 
53 /*
54  * Definitions unique to x86 cpu support.
55  */
56 #include <machine/frame.h>
57 #include <machine/pte.h>
58 #include <machine/segments.h>
59 #include <machine/tss.h>
60 #include <machine/intrdefs.h>
61 
62 #include <x86/cacheinfo.h>
63 
64 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
65 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
66 #include <sys/device_if.h> /* for device_t */
67 
68 #ifdef XEN
69 #include <xen/include/public/xen.h>
70 #include <xen/include/public/event_channel.h>
71 #include <sys/mutex.h>
72 #endif /* XEN */
73 
74 struct intrsource;
75 struct pmap;
76 struct kcpuset;
77 
78 #ifdef __x86_64__
79 #define	i386tss	x86_64_tss
80 #endif
81 
82 #define	NIOPORTS	1024		/* # of ports we allow to be mapped */
83 #define	IOMAPSIZE	(NIOPORTS / 8)	/* I/O bitmap size in bytes */
84 
85 struct cpu_tss {
86 #ifdef i386
87 	struct i386tss dblflt_tss;
88 	struct i386tss ddbipi_tss;
89 #endif
90 	struct i386tss tss;
91 	uint8_t iomap[IOMAPSIZE];
92 } __packed;
93 
94 /*
95  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and statclock
96  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
97  * clockframe; for now, use generic intrframe.
98  */
99 struct clockframe {
100 	struct intrframe cf_if;
101 };
102 
103 struct idt_vec {
104 	void *iv_idt;
105 	void *iv_idt_pentium;
106 	char iv_allocmap[NIDT];
107 };
108 
109 /*
110  * a bunch of this belongs in cpuvar.h; move it later..
111  */
112 
113 struct cpu_info {
114 	struct cpu_data ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
115 	device_t ci_dev;		/* pointer to our device */
116 	struct cpu_info *ci_self;	/* self-pointer */
117 
118 	/*
119 	 * Private members.
120 	 */
121 	struct pmap *ci_pmap;		/* current pmap */
122 	int ci_want_pmapload;		/* pmap_load() is needed */
123 	volatile int ci_tlbstate;	/* one of TLBSTATE_ states. see below */
124 #define	TLBSTATE_VALID	0	/* all user tlbs are valid */
125 #define	TLBSTATE_LAZY	1	/* tlbs are valid but won't be kept uptodate */
126 #define	TLBSTATE_STALE	2	/* we might have stale user tlbs */
127 	int ci_curldt;		/* current LDT descriptor */
128 	int ci_nintrhand;	/* number of H/W interrupt handlers */
129 	uint64_t ci_scratch;
130 	uintptr_t ci_pmap_data[128 / sizeof(uintptr_t)];
131 	struct kcpuset *ci_tlb_cpuset;
132 	struct idt_vec ci_idtvec;
133 
134 	int ci_kfpu_spl;
135 
136 	struct intrsource *ci_isources[MAX_INTR_SOURCES];
137 
138 	volatile int	ci_mtx_count;	/* Negative count of spin mutexes */
139 	volatile int	ci_mtx_oldspl;	/* Old SPL at this ci_idepth */
140 
141 	/* The following must be aligned for cmpxchg8b. */
142 	struct {
143 		uint32_t	ipending;
144 		int		ilevel;
145 		uint32_t	imasked;
146 	} ci_istate __aligned(8);
147 #define ci_ipending	ci_istate.ipending
148 #define	ci_ilevel	ci_istate.ilevel
149 #define	ci_imasked	ci_istate.imasked
150 	int		ci_idepth;
151 	void *		ci_intrstack;
152 	uint32_t	ci_imask[NIPL];
153 	uint32_t	ci_iunmask[NIPL];
154 
155 	uint32_t	ci_signature;	/* X86 cpuid type (cpuid.1.%eax) */
156 	uint32_t	ci_vendor[4];	/* vendor string */
157 	uint32_t	ci_max_cpuid;	/* cpuid.0:%eax */
158 	uint32_t	ci_max_ext_cpuid; /* cpuid.80000000:%eax */
159 	volatile uint32_t	ci_lapic_counter;
160 
161 	uint32_t	ci_feat_val[8]; /* X86 CPUID feature bits */
162 			/* [0] basic features cpuid.1:%edx
163 			 * [1] basic features cpuid.1:%ecx (CPUID2_xxx bits)
164 			 * [2] extended features cpuid:80000001:%edx
165 			 * [3] extended features cpuid:80000001:%ecx
166 			 * [4] VIA padlock features
167 			 * [5] structured extended features cpuid.7:%ebx
168 			 * [6] structured extended features cpuid.7:%ecx
169 			 * [7] structured extended features cpuid.7:%edx
170 			 */
171 
172 	const struct cpu_functions *ci_func;  /* start/stop functions */
173 	struct trapframe *ci_ddb_regs;
174 
175 	u_int ci_cflush_lsize;	/* CLFLUSH insn line size */
176 	struct x86_cache_info ci_cinfo[CAI_COUNT];
177 
178 	device_t	ci_frequency;	/* Frequency scaling technology */
179 	device_t	ci_padlock;	/* VIA PadLock private storage */
180 	device_t	ci_temperature;	/* Intel coretemp(4) or equivalent */
181 	device_t	ci_vm;		/* Virtual machine guest driver */
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Segmentation-related data.
185 	 */
186 	union descriptor *ci_gdt;
187 	struct cpu_tss	*ci_tss;	/* Per-cpu TSSes; shared among LWPs */
188 	int ci_tss_sel;			/* TSS selector of this cpu */
189 
190 	/*
191 	 * The following two are actually region_descriptors,
192 	 * but that would pollute the namespace.
193 	 */
194 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_gdt;
195 	uint16_t	ci_suspend_gdt_padding;
196 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_idt;
197 	uint16_t	ci_suspend_idt_padding;
198 
199 	uint16_t	ci_suspend_tr;
200 	uint16_t	ci_suspend_ldt;
201 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_fs;
202 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_gs;
203 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_kgs;
204 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_efer;
205 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_reg[12];
206 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_cr0;
207 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_cr2;
208 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_cr3;
209 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_cr4;
210 	uintptr_t	ci_suspend_cr8;
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * The following must be in their own cache line, as they are
214 	 * stored to regularly by remote CPUs; when they were mixed with
215 	 * other fields we observed frequent cache misses.
216 	 */
217 	int		ci_want_resched __aligned(64);
218 	uint32_t	ci_ipis; /* interprocessor interrupts pending */
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * These are largely static, and will be frequently fetched by other
222 	 * CPUs.  For that reason they get their own cache line, too.
223 	 */
224 	uint32_t 	ci_flags __aligned(64);/* general flags */
225 	uint32_t 	ci_acpiid;	/* our ACPI/MADT ID */
226 	uint32_t 	ci_initapicid;	/* our initial APIC ID */
227 	uint32_t 	ci_vcpuid;	/* our CPU id for hypervisor */
228 	cpuid_t		ci_cpuid;	/* our CPU ID */
229 	struct cpu_info	*ci_next;	/* next cpu */
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * This is stored frequently, and is fetched by remote CPUs.
233 	 */
234 	struct lwp	*ci_curlwp __aligned(64);/* general flags */
235 	struct lwp	*ci_onproc;	/* current user LWP / kthread */
236 
237 	/* Here ends the cachline-aligned sections. */
238 	int		ci_padout __aligned(64);
239 
240 #ifndef __HAVE_DIRECT_MAP
241 #define VPAGE_SRC 0
242 #define VPAGE_DST 1
243 #define VPAGE_ZER 2
244 #define VPAGE_PTP 3
245 #define VPAGE_MAX 4
246 	vaddr_t		vpage[VPAGE_MAX];
247 	pt_entry_t	*vpage_pte[VPAGE_MAX];
248 #endif
249 
250 #ifdef PAE
251 	uint32_t	ci_pae_l3_pdirpa; /* PA of L3 PD */
252 	pd_entry_t *	ci_pae_l3_pdir; /* VA pointer to L3 PD */
253 #endif
254 
255 #ifdef SVS
256 	pd_entry_t *	ci_svs_updir;
257 	paddr_t		ci_svs_updirpa;
258 	int		ci_svs_ldt_sel;
259 	kmutex_t	ci_svs_mtx;
260 	pd_entry_t *	ci_svs_rsp0_pte;
261 	vaddr_t		ci_svs_rsp0;
262 	vaddr_t		ci_svs_ursp0;
263 	vaddr_t		ci_svs_krsp0;
264 	vaddr_t		ci_svs_utls;
265 #endif
266 
267 #ifndef XENPV
268 	struct evcnt ci_ipi_events[X86_NIPI];
269 #else
270 	struct evcnt ci_ipi_events[XEN_NIPIS];
271 #endif
272 #ifdef XEN
273 	volatile struct vcpu_info *ci_vcpu; /* for XEN */
274 	u_long ci_evtmask[NR_EVENT_CHANNELS]; /* events allowed on this CPU */
275 	evtchn_port_t ci_ipi_evtchn;
276 #if defined(XENPV)
277 #if defined(PAE) || defined(__x86_64__)
278 	/* Currently active user PGD (can't use rcr3() with Xen) */
279 	pd_entry_t *	ci_kpm_pdir;	/* per-cpu PMD (va) */
280 	paddr_t		ci_kpm_pdirpa;  /* per-cpu PMD (pa) */
281 	kmutex_t	ci_kpm_mtx;
282 #endif /* defined(PAE) || defined(__x86_64__) */
283 
284 #if defined(__x86_64__)
285 	/* per-cpu version of normal_pdes */
286 	pd_entry_t *	ci_normal_pdes[3]; /* Ok to hardcode. only for x86_64 && XENPV */
287 	paddr_t		ci_xen_current_user_pgd;
288 #endif	/* defined(__x86_64__) */
289 
290 	size_t		ci_xpq_idx;
291 #endif /* XENPV */
292 
293 	/* Xen raw system time at which we last ran hardclock.  */
294 	uint64_t	ci_xen_hardclock_systime_ns;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * Last TSC-adjusted local Xen system time we observed.  Used
298 	 * to detect whether the Xen clock has gone backwards.
299 	 */
300 	uint64_t	ci_xen_last_systime_ns;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Distance in nanoseconds from the local view of system time
304 	 * to the global view of system time, if the local time is
305 	 * behind the global time.
306 	 */
307 	uint64_t	ci_xen_systime_ns_skew;
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * Clockframe for timer interrupt handler.
311 	 * Saved at entry via event callback.
312 	 */
313 	vaddr_t ci_xen_clockf_pc; /* RIP at last event interrupt */
314 	bool ci_xen_clockf_usermode; /* Was the guest in usermode ? */
315 
316 	/* Event counters for various pathologies that might happen.  */
317 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_cpu_tsc_backwards_evcnt;
318 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_tsc_delta_negative_evcnt;
319 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_raw_systime_wraparound_evcnt;
320 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_raw_systime_backwards_evcnt;
321 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_systime_backwards_hardclock_evcnt;
322 	struct evcnt	ci_xen_missed_hardclock_evcnt;
323 #endif	/* XEN */
324 };
325 
326 #if defined(XEN) && !defined(XENPV)
327 	__CTASSERT(XEN_NIPIS <= X86_NIPI);
328 #endif
329 
330 /*
331  * Macros to handle (some) trapframe registers for common x86 code.
332  */
333 #ifdef __x86_64__
334 #define	X86_TF_RAX(tf)		tf->tf_rax
335 #define	X86_TF_RDX(tf)		tf->tf_rdx
336 #define	X86_TF_RSP(tf)		tf->tf_rsp
337 #define	X86_TF_RIP(tf)		tf->tf_rip
338 #define	X86_TF_RFLAGS(tf)	tf->tf_rflags
339 #else
340 #define	X86_TF_RAX(tf)		tf->tf_eax
341 #define	X86_TF_RDX(tf)		tf->tf_edx
342 #define	X86_TF_RSP(tf)		tf->tf_esp
343 #define	X86_TF_RIP(tf)		tf->tf_eip
344 #define	X86_TF_RFLAGS(tf)	tf->tf_eflags
345 #endif
346 
347 /*
348  * Processor flag notes: The "primary" CPU has certain MI-defined
349  * roles (mostly relating to hardclock handling); we distinguish
350  * between the processor which booted us, and the processor currently
351  * holding the "primary" role just to give us the flexibility later to
352  * change primaries should we be sufficiently twisted.
353  */
354 
355 #define	CPUF_BSP	0x0001		/* CPU is the original BSP */
356 #define	CPUF_AP		0x0002		/* CPU is an AP */
357 #define	CPUF_SP		0x0004		/* CPU is only processor */
358 #define	CPUF_PRIMARY	0x0008		/* CPU is active primary processor */
359 
360 #define	CPUF_SYNCTSC	0x0800		/* Synchronize TSC */
361 #define	CPUF_PRESENT	0x1000		/* CPU is present */
362 #define	CPUF_RUNNING	0x2000		/* CPU is running */
363 #define	CPUF_PAUSE	0x4000		/* CPU is paused in DDB */
364 #define	CPUF_GO		0x8000		/* CPU should start running */
365 
366 #endif /* _KERNEL || __KMEMUSER */
367 
368 #ifdef _KERNEL
369 /*
370  * We statically allocate the CPU info for the primary CPU (or,
371  * the only CPU on uniprocessors), and the primary CPU is the
372  * first CPU on the CPU info list.
373  */
374 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_primary;
375 extern struct cpu_info *cpu_info_list;
376 
377 #define	CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int __unused
378 #define	CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)	ci = cpu_info_list; \
379 					ci != NULL; ci = ci->ci_next
380 
381 #define CPU_STARTUP(_ci, _target)	((_ci)->ci_func->start(_ci, _target))
382 #define CPU_STOP(_ci)	        	((_ci)->ci_func->stop(_ci))
383 #define CPU_START_CLEANUP(_ci)		((_ci)->ci_func->cleanup(_ci))
384 
385 #if !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(_MODULE)
386 /* For non-GCC and modules */
387 struct cpu_info	*x86_curcpu(void);
388 # ifdef __GNUC__
389 lwp_t	*x86_curlwp(void) __attribute__ ((const));
390 # else
391 lwp_t   *x86_curlwp(void);
392 # endif
393 #endif
394 
395 #define cpu_number() 		(cpu_index(curcpu()))
396 
397 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->ci_flags & CPUF_PRIMARY)
398 
399 #define aston(l)		((l)->l_md.md_astpending = 1)
400 
401 void cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
402 void cpu_init_idle_lwps(void);
403 void cpu_init_msrs(struct cpu_info *, bool);
404 void cpu_load_pmap(struct pmap *, struct pmap *);
405 void cpu_broadcast_halt(void);
406 void cpu_kick(struct cpu_info *);
407 
408 void cpu_pcpuarea_init(struct cpu_info *);
409 void cpu_svs_init(struct cpu_info *);
410 void cpu_speculation_init(struct cpu_info *);
411 
412 #define	curcpu()		x86_curcpu()
413 #define	curlwp			x86_curlwp()
414 #define	curpcb			((struct pcb *)lwp_getpcb(curlwp))
415 
416 /*
417  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
418  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the i386, request an ast to send us
419  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
420  */
421 extern void	cpu_need_proftick(struct lwp *l);
422 
423 /*
424  * Notify the LWP l that it has a signal pending, process as soon as
425  * possible.
426  */
427 extern void	cpu_signotify(struct lwp *);
428 
429 /*
430  * We need a machine-independent name for this.
431  */
432 extern void (*delay_func)(unsigned int);
433 struct timeval;
434 
435 #ifndef __HIDE_DELAY
436 #define	DELAY(x)		(*delay_func)(x)
437 #define delay(x)		(*delay_func)(x)
438 #endif
439 
440 extern int biosbasemem;
441 extern int biosextmem;
442 extern int cputype;
443 extern int cpuid_level;
444 extern int cpu_class;
445 extern char cpu_brand_string[];
446 extern int use_pae;
447 
448 #ifdef __i386__
449 #define	i386_fpu_present	1
450 int npx586bug1(int, int);
451 extern int i386_fpu_fdivbug;
452 extern int i386_use_fxsave;
453 extern int i386_has_sse;
454 extern int i386_has_sse2;
455 #else
456 #define	i386_fpu_present	1
457 #define	i386_fpu_fdivbug	0
458 #define	i386_use_fxsave		1
459 #define	i386_has_sse		1
460 #define	i386_has_sse2		1
461 #endif
462 
463 extern int x86_fpu_save;
464 #define	FPU_SAVE_FSAVE		0
465 #define	FPU_SAVE_FXSAVE		1
466 #define	FPU_SAVE_XSAVE		2
467 #define	FPU_SAVE_XSAVEOPT	3
468 extern unsigned int x86_fpu_save_size;
469 extern uint64_t x86_xsave_features;
470 extern size_t x86_xsave_offsets[];
471 extern size_t x86_xsave_sizes[];
472 extern uint32_t x86_fpu_mxcsr_mask;
473 
474 extern void (*x86_cpu_idle)(void);
475 #define	cpu_idle() (*x86_cpu_idle)()
476 
477 /* machdep.c */
478 #ifdef i386
479 void	cpu_set_tss_gates(struct cpu_info *);
480 #endif
481 void	cpu_reset(void);
482 
483 /* longrun.c */
484 u_int 	tmx86_get_longrun_mode(void);
485 void 	tmx86_get_longrun_status(u_int *, u_int *, u_int *);
486 void 	tmx86_init_longrun(void);
487 
488 /* identcpu.c */
489 void 	cpu_probe(struct cpu_info *);
490 void	cpu_identify(struct cpu_info *);
491 void	identify_hypervisor(void);
492 
493 /* identcpu_subr.c */
494 uint64_t cpu_tsc_freq_cpuid(struct cpu_info *);
495 
496 typedef enum vm_guest {
497 	VM_GUEST_NO = 0,
498 	VM_GUEST_VM,
499 	VM_GUEST_XENPV,
500 	VM_GUEST_XENPVH,
501 	VM_GUEST_XENHVM,
502 	VM_GUEST_XENPVHVM,
503 	VM_GUEST_HV,
504 	VM_GUEST_VMWARE,
505 	VM_GUEST_KVM,
506 	VM_LAST
507 } vm_guest_t;
508 extern vm_guest_t vm_guest;
509 
510 static __inline bool __unused
511 vm_guest_is_xenpv(void)
512 {
513 	switch(vm_guest) {
514 	case VM_GUEST_XENPV:
515 	case VM_GUEST_XENPVH:
516 	case VM_GUEST_XENPVHVM:
517 		return true;
518 	default:
519 		return false;
520 	}
521 }
522 
523 static __inline bool __unused
524 vm_guest_is_xenpvh_or_pvhvm(void)
525 {
526 	switch(vm_guest) {
527 	case VM_GUEST_XENPVH:
528 	case VM_GUEST_XENPVHVM:
529 		return true;
530 	default:
531 		return false;
532 	}
533 }
534 
535 /* cpu_topology.c */
536 void	x86_cpu_topology(struct cpu_info *);
537 
538 /* locore.s */
539 struct region_descriptor;
540 void	lgdt(struct region_descriptor *);
541 #ifdef XENPV
542 void	lgdt_finish(void);
543 #endif
544 
545 struct pcb;
546 void	savectx(struct pcb *);
547 void	lwp_trampoline(void);
548 #ifdef XEN
549 void	xen_startrtclock(void);
550 void	xen_delay(unsigned int);
551 void	xen_initclocks(void);
552 void	xen_cpu_initclocks(void);
553 void	xen_suspendclocks(struct cpu_info *);
554 void	xen_resumeclocks(struct cpu_info *);
555 #endif /* XEN */
556 /* clock.c */
557 void	initrtclock(u_long);
558 void	startrtclock(void);
559 void	i8254_delay(unsigned int);
560 void	i8254_microtime(struct timeval *);
561 void	i8254_initclocks(void);
562 unsigned int gettick(void);
563 extern void (*x86_delay)(unsigned int);
564 
565 /* cpu.c */
566 void	cpu_probe_features(struct cpu_info *);
567 int	x86_cpu_is_lcall(const void *);
568 
569 /* vm_machdep.c */
570 void	cpu_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *);
571 paddr_t	kvtop(void *);
572 
573 /* isa_machdep.c */
574 void	isa_defaultirq(void);
575 int	isa_nmi(void);
576 
577 /* consinit.c */
578 void kgdb_port_init(void);
579 
580 /* bus_machdep.c */
581 void x86_bus_space_init(void);
582 void x86_bus_space_mallocok(void);
583 
584 #endif /* _KERNEL */
585 
586 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
587 #include <machine/psl.h>	/* Must be after struct cpu_info declaration */
588 #endif /* _KERNEL || __KMEMUSER */
589 
590 /*
591  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
592  */
593 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
594 #define	CPU_BIOSBASEMEM		2	/* int: bios-reported base mem (K) */
595 #define	CPU_BIOSEXTMEM		3	/* int: bios-reported ext. mem (K) */
596 /* 	CPU_NKPDE		4	obsolete: int: number of kernel PDEs */
597 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	5	/* string: booted kernel name */
598 #define CPU_DISKINFO		6	/* struct disklist *:
599 					 * disk geometry information */
600 #define CPU_FPU_PRESENT		7	/* int: FPU is present */
601 #define	CPU_OSFXSR		8	/* int: OS uses FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */
602 #define	CPU_SSE			9	/* int: OS/CPU supports SSE */
603 #define	CPU_SSE2		10	/* int: OS/CPU supports SSE2 */
604 #define	CPU_TMLR_MODE		11	/* int: longrun mode
605 					 * 0: minimum frequency
606 					 * 1: economy
607 					 * 2: performance
608 					 * 3: maximum frequency
609 					 */
610 #define	CPU_TMLR_FREQUENCY	12	/* int: current frequency */
611 #define	CPU_TMLR_VOLTAGE	13	/* int: current voltage */
612 #define	CPU_TMLR_PERCENTAGE	14	/* int: current clock percentage */
613 #define	CPU_FPU_SAVE		15	/* int: FPU Instructions layout
614 					 * to use this, CPU_OSFXSR must be true
615 					 * 0: FSAVE
616 					 * 1: FXSAVE
617 					 * 2: XSAVE
618 					 * 3: XSAVEOPT
619 					 */
620 #define	CPU_FPU_SAVE_SIZE	16	/* int: FPU Instruction layout size */
621 #define	CPU_XSAVE_FEATURES	17	/* quad: XSAVE features */
622 
623 /*
624  * Structure for CPU_DISKINFO sysctl call.
625  * XXX this should be somewhere else.
626  */
627 #define MAX_BIOSDISKS	16
628 
629 struct disklist {
630 	int dl_nbiosdisks;			   /* number of bios disks */
631 	int dl_unused;
632 	struct biosdisk_info {
633 		int bi_dev;			   /* BIOS device # (0x80 ..) */
634 		int bi_cyl;			   /* cylinders on disk */
635 		int bi_head;			   /* heads per track */
636 		int bi_sec;			   /* sectors per track */
637 		uint64_t bi_lbasecs;		   /* total sec. (iff ext13) */
638 #define BIFLAG_INVALID		0x01
639 #define BIFLAG_EXTINT13		0x02
640 		int bi_flags;
641 		int bi_unused;
642 	} dl_biosdisks[MAX_BIOSDISKS];
643 
644 	int dl_nnativedisks;			   /* number of native disks */
645 	struct nativedisk_info {
646 		char ni_devname[16];		   /* native device name */
647 		int ni_nmatches; 		   /* # of matches w/ BIOS */
648 		int ni_biosmatches[MAX_BIOSDISKS]; /* indices in dl_biosdisks */
649 	} dl_nativedisks[1];			   /* actually longer */
650 };
651 #endif /* !_X86_CPU_H_ */
652