xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/x68k/dev/par.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /*	$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.24 2005/12/11 12:19:37 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)ppi.c	7.3 (Berkeley) 12/16/90
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * parallel port interface
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: par.c,v 1.24 2005/12/11 12:19:37 christos Exp $");
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
43 #include <sys/uio.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/systm.h>
48 #include <sys/callout.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/conf.h>
51 
52 #include <machine/bus.h>
53 #include <machine/cpu.h>
54 #include <machine/parioctl.h>
55 
56 #include <arch/x68k/dev/intiovar.h>
57 
58 struct	par_softc {
59 	struct device		sc_dev;
60 
61 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_bst;
62 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_bsh;
63 	int			sc_flags;
64 	struct parparam		sc_param;
65 #define sc_burst 	sc_param.burst
66 #define sc_timo  	sc_param.timo
67 #define sc_delay 	sc_param.delay
68 	struct callout		sc_timo_ch;
69 	struct callout		sc_start_ch;
70 } ;
71 
72 /* par registers */
73 #define PAR_DATA	1
74 #define PAR_STROBE	3
75 
76 /* sc_flags values */
77 #define	PARF_ALIVE	0x01
78 #define	PARF_OPEN	0x02
79 #define PARF_UIO	0x04
80 #define PARF_TIMO	0x08
81 #define PARF_DELAY	0x10
82 #define PARF_OREAD	0x40	/* no support */
83 #define PARF_OWRITE	0x80
84 
85 
86 void partimo(void *);
87 void parstart(void *);
88 void parintr(void *);
89 int parrw(dev_t, struct uio *);
90 int parhztoms(int);
91 int parmstohz(int);
92 int parsendch(struct par_softc *, u_char);
93 int parsend(struct par_softc *, u_char *, int);
94 
95 static struct callout intr_callout = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
96 
97 #define UNIT(x)		minor(x)
98 
99 #ifdef DEBUG
100 #define PDB_FOLLOW	0x01
101 #define PDB_IO		0x02
102 #define PDB_INTERRUPT   0x04
103 #define PDB_NOCHECK	0x80
104 #ifdef PARDEBUG
105 int	pardebug = PDB_FOLLOW | PDB_IO | PDB_INTERRUPT;
106 #else
107 int	pardebug = 0;
108 #endif
109 #endif
110 
111 int parmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
112 void parattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
113 
114 CFATTACH_DECL(par, sizeof(struct par_softc),
115     parmatch, parattach, NULL, NULL);
116 
117 extern struct cfdriver par_cd;
118 
119 static int par_attached;
120 
121 dev_type_open(paropen);
122 dev_type_close(parclose);
123 dev_type_write(parwrite);
124 dev_type_ioctl(parioctl);
125 
126 const struct cdevsw par_cdevsw = {
127 	paropen, parclose, noread, parwrite, parioctl,
128 	nostop, notty, nopoll, nommap, nokqfilter,
129 };
130 
131 int
132 parmatch(struct device *pdp, struct cfdata *cfp, void *aux)
133 {
134 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
135 
136 	/* X680x0 has only one parallel port */
137 	if (strcmp(ia->ia_name, "par") || par_attached)
138 		return 0;
139 
140 	if (ia->ia_addr == INTIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
141 		ia->ia_addr = 0xe8c000;
142 	ia->ia_size = 0x2000;
143 	if (intio_map_allocate_region (pdp, ia, INTIO_MAP_TESTONLY))
144 		return 0;
145 	if (ia->ia_intr == INTIOCF_INTR_DEFAULT)
146 		ia->ia_intr = 99;
147 #if DIAGNOSTIC
148 	if (ia->ia_intr != 99)
149 		return 0;
150 #endif
151 
152 	return 1;
153 }
154 
155 void
156 parattach(struct device *pdp, struct device *dp, void *aux)
157 {
158 	struct par_softc *sc = (struct par_softc *)dp;
159 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
160 	int r;
161 
162 	par_attached = 1;
163 
164 	sc->sc_flags = PARF_ALIVE;
165 	printf(": parallel port (write only, interrupt)\n");
166 	ia->ia_size = 0x2000;
167 	r = intio_map_allocate_region (pdp, ia, INTIO_MAP_ALLOCATE);
168 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
169 	if (r)
170 		panic ("IO map for PAR corruption??");
171 #endif
172 	sc->sc_bst = ia->ia_bst;
173 	r = bus_space_map (sc->sc_bst,
174 			   ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size,
175 			   BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED,
176 			   &sc->sc_bsh);
177 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
178 	if (r)
179 		panic ("Cannot map IO space for PAR.");
180 #endif
181 
182 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
183 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
184 
185 	intio_intr_establish(ia->ia_intr, "par",
186 			     (intio_intr_handler_t) parintr, (void*) 1);
187 
188 	callout_init(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
189 	callout_init(&sc->sc_start_ch);
190 }
191 
192 int
193 paropen(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
194 {
195 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
196 	struct par_softc *sc;
197 
198 	sc = device_lookup(&par_cd, unit);
199 	if (sc == NULL || !(sc->sc_flags & PARF_ALIVE))
200 		return(ENXIO);
201 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_OPEN)
202 		return(EBUSY);
203 	/* X680x0 can't read */
204 	if ((flags & FREAD) == FREAD)
205 		return (EINVAL);
206 
207 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OPEN;
208 
209 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_OWRITE;
210 
211 	sc->sc_burst = PAR_BURST;
212 	sc->sc_timo = parmstohz(PAR_TIMO);
213 	sc->sc_delay = parmstohz(PAR_DELAY);
214 
215 	return(0);
216 }
217 
218 int
219 parclose(dev_t dev, int flags, int mode, struct lwp *l)
220 {
221 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
222 	int s;
223 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
224 
225 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_OPEN|PARF_OWRITE);
226 
227 	/* don't allow interrupts any longer */
228 	s = spl1();
229 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
230 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
231 	splx(s);
232 
233 	return (0);
234 }
235 
236 void
237 parstart(void *arg)
238 {
239 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
240 #ifdef DEBUG
241 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
242 		printf("parstart(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
243 #endif
244 	sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
245 	wakeup(sc);
246 }
247 
248 void
249 partimo(void *arg)
250 {
251 	struct par_softc *sc = arg;
252 #ifdef DEBUG
253 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
254 		printf("partimo(%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
255 #endif
256 	sc->sc_flags &= ~(PARF_UIO|PARF_TIMO);
257 	wakeup(sc);
258 }
259 
260 int
261 parwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
262 {
263 
264 #ifdef DEBUG
265 	if (pardebug & PDB_FOLLOW)
266 		printf("parwrite(%x, %p)\n", dev, uio);
267 #endif
268 	return (parrw(dev, uio));
269 }
270 
271 int
272 parrw(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio)
273 {
274 	int unit = UNIT(dev);
275 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[unit];
276 	int len=0xdeadbeef;	/* XXX: shutup gcc */
277 	int s, cnt=0;
278 	char *cp;
279 	int error = 0;
280 	int buflen;
281 	char *buf;
282 
283 	if (!!(sc->sc_flags & PARF_OREAD) ^ (uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ))
284 		return EINVAL;
285 
286 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
287 		return(0);
288 
289 	buflen = min(sc->sc_burst, uio->uio_resid);
290 	buf = (char *)malloc(buflen, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
291 	sc->sc_flags |= PARF_UIO;
292 	if (sc->sc_timo > 0) {
293 		sc->sc_flags |= PARF_TIMO;
294 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_timo_ch, sc->sc_timo, partimo, sc);
295 	}
296 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
297 		len = min(buflen, uio->uio_resid);
298 		cp = buf;
299 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE) {
300 			error = uiomove(cp, len, uio);
301 			if (error)
302 				break;
303 		}
304 	      again:
305 		s = spl1();
306 		/*
307 		 * Check if we timed out during sleep or uiomove
308 		 */
309 		(void) spllowersoftclock();
310 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
311 #ifdef DEBUG
312 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
313 				printf("parrw: uiomove/sleep timo, flags %x\n",
314 				       sc->sc_flags);
315 #endif
316 			if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
317 				callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
318 				sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
319 			}
320 			splx(s);
321 			break;
322 		}
323 		splx(s);
324 		/*
325 		 * Perform the operation
326 		 */
327 		cnt = parsend(sc, cp, len);
328 		if (cnt < 0) {
329 			error = -cnt;
330 			break;
331 		}
332 
333 		s = splsoftclock();
334 		/*
335 		 * Operation timeout (or non-blocking), quit now.
336 		 */
337 		if ((sc->sc_flags & PARF_UIO) == 0) {
338 #ifdef DEBUG
339 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
340 				printf("parrw: timeout/done\n");
341 #endif
342 			splx(s);
343 			break;
344 		}
345 		/*
346 		 * Implement inter-read delay
347 		 */
348 		if (sc->sc_delay > 0) {
349 			sc->sc_flags |= PARF_DELAY;
350 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_start_ch, sc->sc_delay,
351 			    parstart, sc);
352 			error = tsleep(sc, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "par-cdelay", 0);
353 			if (error) {
354 				splx(s);
355 				break;
356 			}
357 		}
358 		splx(s);
359 		/*
360 		 * Must not call uiomove again til we've used all data
361 		 * that we already grabbed.
362 		 */
363 		if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
364 			cp += cnt;
365 			len -= cnt;
366 			cnt = 0;
367 			goto again;
368 		}
369 	}
370 	s = splsoftclock();
371 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_TIMO) {
372 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_timo_ch);
373 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_TIMO;
374 	}
375 	if (sc->sc_flags & PARF_DELAY)	{
376 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_start_ch);
377 		sc->sc_flags &= ~PARF_DELAY;
378 	}
379 	splx(s);
380 	/*
381 	 * Adjust for those chars that we uiomove'ed but never wrote
382 	 */
383 	/*
384 	 * XXXjdolecek: this len usage is wrong, this will be incorrect
385 	 * if the transfer size is longer than sc_burst
386 	 */
387 	if (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE && cnt != len) {
388 		uio->uio_resid += (len - cnt);
389 #ifdef DEBUG
390 			if (pardebug & PDB_IO)
391 				printf("parrw: short write, adjust by %d\n",
392 				       len-cnt);
393 #endif
394 	}
395 	free(buf, M_DEVBUF);
396 #ifdef DEBUG
397 	if (pardebug & (PDB_FOLLOW|PDB_IO))
398 		printf("parrw: return %d, resid %d\n", error, uio->uio_resid);
399 #endif
400 	return (error);
401 }
402 
403 int
404 parioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
405 {
406 	struct par_softc *sc = par_cd.cd_devs[UNIT(dev)];
407 	struct parparam *pp, *upp;
408 	int error = 0;
409 
410 	switch (cmd) {
411 	      case PARIOCGPARAM:
412 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
413 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
414 		upp->burst = pp->burst;
415 		upp->timo = parhztoms(pp->timo);
416 		upp->delay = parhztoms(pp->delay);
417 		break;
418 
419 	      case PARIOCSPARAM:
420 		pp = &sc->sc_param;
421 		upp = (struct parparam *)data;
422 		if (upp->burst < PAR_BURST_MIN || upp->burst > PAR_BURST_MAX ||
423 		    upp->delay < PAR_DELAY_MIN || upp->delay > PAR_DELAY_MAX)
424 			return(EINVAL);
425 		pp->burst = upp->burst;
426 		pp->timo = parmstohz(upp->timo);
427 		pp->delay = parmstohz(upp->delay);
428 		break;
429 
430 	      default:
431 		return(EINVAL);
432 	}
433 	return (error);
434 }
435 
436 int
437 parhztoms(int h)
438 {
439 	extern int hz;
440 	int m = h;
441 
442 	if (m > 0)
443 		m = m * 1000 / hz;
444 	return(m);
445 }
446 
447 int
448 parmstohz(int m)
449 {
450 	extern int hz;
451 	int h = m;
452 
453 	if (h > 0) {
454 		h = h * hz / 1000;
455 		if (h == 0)
456 			h = 1000 / hz;
457 	}
458 	return(h);
459 }
460 
461 /* stuff below here if for interrupt driven output of data thru
462    the parallel port. */
463 
464 int partimeout_pending;
465 int parsend_pending;
466 
467 void
468 parintr(void *arg)
469 {
470 	int s, mask;
471 
472 	mask = (int)arg;
473 	s = splclock();
474 
475 	intio_set_sicilian_intr(intio_get_sicilian_intr() &
476 				~SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
477 
478 #ifdef DEBUG
479 	if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
480 		printf ("parintr %d(%s)\n", mask, mask ? "FLG" : "tout");
481 #endif
482 	/* if invoked from timeout handler, mask will be 0,
483 	 * if from interrupt, it will contain the cia-icr mask,
484 	 * which is != 0
485 	 */
486 	if (mask) {
487 		if (partimeout_pending)
488 			callout_stop(&intr_callout);
489 		if (parsend_pending)
490 			parsend_pending = 0;
491 	}
492 
493 	/* either way, there won't be a timeout pending any longer */
494 	partimeout_pending = 0;
495 
496 	wakeup(parintr);
497 	splx (s);
498 }
499 
500 int
501 parsendch(struct par_softc *sc, u_char ch)
502 {
503 	int error = 0;
504 	int s;
505 
506 	/* if either offline, busy or out of paper, wait for that
507 	   condition to clear */
508 	s = spl1();
509 	while (!error
510 	       && (parsend_pending
511 		   || !(intio_get_sicilian_intr() & SICILIAN_STAT_PAR)))
512 		{
513 			extern int hz;
514 
515 			/* wait a second, and try again */
516 			callout_reset(&intr_callout, hz, parintr, 0);
517 			partimeout_pending = 1;
518 			/* this is essentially a flipflop to have us wait for the
519 			   first character being transmitted when trying to transmit
520 			   the second, etc. */
521 			parsend_pending = 0;
522 			/* it's quite important that a parallel putc can be
523 			   interrupted, given the possibility to lock a printer
524 			   in an offline condition.. */
525 			if ((error = tsleep (parintr, PCATCH|(PZERO-1), "parsendch", 0))) {
526 #ifdef DEBUG
527 				if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
528 					printf ("parsendch interrupted, error = %d\n", error);
529 #endif
530 				if (partimeout_pending)
531 					callout_stop(&intr_callout);
532 
533 				partimeout_pending = 0;
534 			}
535 		}
536 
537 	if (!error) {
538 #ifdef DEBUG
539 		if (pardebug & PDB_INTERRUPT)
540 			printf ("#%d", ch);
541 #endif
542 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_DATA, ch);
543 		DELAY(1);	/* (DELAY(1) == 1us) > 0.5us */
544 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_STROBE, 0);
545 		intio_set_sicilian_intr (intio_get_sicilian_intr() |
546 					 SICILIAN_INTR_PAR);
547 		DELAY(1);
548 		bus_space_write_1 (sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, PAR_STROBE, 1);
549 		parsend_pending = 1;
550 	}
551 
552 	splx (s);
553 
554 	return error;
555 }
556 
557 
558 int
559 parsend(struct par_softc *sc, u_char *buf, int len)
560 {
561 	int err, orig_len = len;
562 
563 	for (; len; len--, buf++)
564 		if ((err = parsendch (sc, *buf)))
565 			return err < 0 ? -EINTR : -err;
566 
567 	/* either all or nothing.. */
568 	return orig_len;
569 }
570