xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/x68k/dev/intio.c (revision d48f14661dda8638fee055ba15d35bdfb29b9fa8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: intio.c,v 1.28 2005/12/11 12:19:37 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
18  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
19  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
20  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
25  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
26  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
28  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
29  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
30  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
31  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
32  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
33  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * NetBSD/x68k internal I/O virtual bus.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: intio.c,v 1.28 2005/12/11 12:19:37 christos Exp $");
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/device.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/extent.h>
49 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
50 
51 #include <machine/bus.h>
52 #include <machine/cpu.h>
53 #include <machine/frame.h>
54 
55 #include <arch/x68k/dev/intiovar.h>
56 #include <arch/x68k/dev/mfp.h>
57 
58 
59 /*
60  * bus_space(9) interface
61  */
62 static int intio_bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *);
63 static void intio_bus_space_unmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
64 static int intio_bus_space_subregion(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
65 
66 static struct x68k_bus_space intio_bus = {
67 #if 0
68 	X68K_INTIO_BUS,
69 #endif
70 	intio_bus_space_map, intio_bus_space_unmap, intio_bus_space_subregion,
71 	x68k_bus_space_alloc, x68k_bus_space_free,
72 #if 0
73 	x68k_bus_space_barrier,
74 #endif
75 
76 	0
77 };
78 
79 /*
80  * bus_dma(9) interface
81  */
82 #define	INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD	(16 * 1024 * 1024)
83 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
84 	    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
85 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
86 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
87 	    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
88 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
89 	    struct mbuf *, int);
90 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
91 	    struct uio *, int);
92 int	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
93 	    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
94 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
95 void	_intio_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
96 	    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
97 
98 int	_intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
99 	    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
100 
101 int	_intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
102 	    bus_size_t, int);
103 void	_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
104 
105 struct x68k_bus_dma intio_bus_dma = {
106 	INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD,
107 	_intio_bus_dmamap_create,
108 	_intio_bus_dmamap_destroy,
109 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load,
110 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,
111 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio,
112 	_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw,
113 	_intio_bus_dmamap_unload,
114 	_intio_bus_dmamap_sync,
115 	_intio_bus_dmamem_alloc,
116 	x68k_bus_dmamem_free,
117 	x68k_bus_dmamem_map,
118 	x68k_bus_dmamem_unmap,
119 	x68k_bus_dmamem_mmap,
120 };
121 
122 /*
123  * autoconf stuff
124  */
125 static int intio_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
126 static void intio_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
127 static int intio_search(struct device *, struct cfdata *cf,
128 			const int *, void *);
129 static int intio_print(void *, const char *);
130 static void intio_alloc_system_ports(struct intio_softc*);
131 
132 CFATTACH_DECL(intio, sizeof(struct intio_softc),
133     intio_match, intio_attach, NULL, NULL);
134 
135 extern struct cfdriver intio_cd;
136 
137 static int intio_attached;
138 
139 static struct intio_interrupt_vector {
140 	intio_intr_handler_t	iiv_handler;
141 	void			*iiv_arg;
142 	int			iiv_intrcntoff;
143 } iiv[256] = {{0,},};
144 
145 /* used in console initialization */
146 extern int x68k_realconfig;
147 int x68k_config_found(struct cfdata *, struct device *, void *, cfprint_t);
148 static struct cfdata *cfdata_intiobus = NULL;
149 
150 /* other static functions */
151 static int scan_intrnames(const char *);
152 #ifdef DEBUG
153 int intio_debug = 0;
154 #endif
155 
156 static int
157 intio_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
158 {
159 
160 	if (strcmp(aux, intio_cd.cd_name) != 0)
161 		return (0);
162 	if (intio_attached)
163 		return (0);
164 	if (x68k_realconfig == 0)
165 		cfdata_intiobus = cf; /* XXX */
166 
167 	return (1);
168 }
169 
170 
171 /* used in console initialization: configure only MFP */
172 static struct intio_attach_args initial_ia = {
173 	&intio_bus,
174 	0/*XXX*/,
175 
176 	"mfp",			/* ia_name */
177 	MFP_ADDR,		/* ia_addr */
178 	0x30,			/* ia_size */
179 	MFP_INTR,		/* ia_intr */
180 	-1			/* ia_dma */
181 	-1,			/* ia_dmaintr */
182 };
183 
184 static void
185 intio_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
186 {
187 	struct intio_softc *sc = (struct intio_softc *)self;
188 	struct intio_attach_args ia;
189 
190 	if (self == NULL) {
191 		/* console only init */
192 		x68k_config_found(cfdata_intiobus, NULL, &initial_ia, NULL);
193 		return;
194 	}
195 
196 	intio_attached = 1;
197 
198 	printf (" mapped at %8p\n", intiobase);
199 
200 	sc->sc_map = extent_create("intiomap",
201 				  PHYS_INTIODEV,
202 				  PHYS_INTIODEV + 0x400000,
203 				  M_DEVBUF, NULL, 0, EX_NOWAIT);
204 	intio_alloc_system_ports(sc);
205 
206 	sc->sc_bst = &intio_bus;
207 	sc->sc_bst->x68k_bus_device = self;
208 	sc->sc_dmat = &intio_bus_dma;
209 	sc->sc_dmac = 0;
210 
211 	memset(iiv, 0, sizeof (struct intio_interrupt_vector) * 256);
212 
213 	ia.ia_bst = sc->sc_bst;
214 	ia.ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
215 
216 	config_search_ia(intio_search, self, "intio", &ia);
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 intio_search(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf,
221 	     const int *ldesc, void *aux)
222 {
223 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
224 	struct intio_softc *sc = (struct intio_softc *)parent;
225 
226 	ia->ia_bst = sc->sc_bst;
227 	ia->ia_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
228 	ia->ia_name = cf->cf_name;
229 	ia->ia_addr = cf->cf_addr;
230 	ia->ia_intr = cf->cf_intr;
231 	ia->ia_dma = cf->cf_dma;
232 	ia->ia_dmaintr = cf->cf_dmaintr;
233 
234 	if (config_match(parent, cf, ia) > 0)
235 		config_attach(parent, cf, ia, intio_print);
236 
237 	return (0);
238 }
239 
240 static int
241 intio_print(void *aux, const char *name)
242 {
243 	struct intio_attach_args *ia = aux;
244 
245 /*	if (ia->ia_addr > 0)	*/
246 		aprint_normal (" addr 0x%06x", ia->ia_addr);
247 	if (ia->ia_intr > 0)
248 		aprint_normal (" intr 0x%02x", ia->ia_intr);
249 	if (ia->ia_dma >= 0) {
250 		aprint_normal (" using DMA ch%d", ia->ia_dma);
251 		if (ia->ia_dmaintr > 0)
252 			aprint_normal (" intr 0x%02x and 0x%02x",
253 				ia->ia_dmaintr, ia->ia_dmaintr+1);
254 	}
255 
256 	return (QUIET);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * intio memory map manager
261  */
262 
263 int
264 intio_map_allocate_region(struct device *parent, struct intio_attach_args *ia,
265     enum intio_map_flag flag)
266 {
267 	struct intio_softc *sc = (struct intio_softc *)parent;
268 	struct extent *map = sc->sc_map;
269 	int r;
270 
271 	r = extent_alloc_region (map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
272 #ifdef DEBUG
273 	if (intio_debug)
274 		extent_print (map);
275 #endif
276 	if (r == 0) {
277 		if (flag != INTIO_MAP_ALLOCATE)
278 		extent_free (map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
279 		return 0;
280 	}
281 
282 	return -1;
283 }
284 
285 int
286 intio_map_free_region(struct device *parent, struct intio_attach_args *ia)
287 {
288 	struct intio_softc *sc = (struct intio_softc*) parent;
289 	struct extent *map = sc->sc_map;
290 
291 	extent_free (map, ia->ia_addr, ia->ia_size, 0);
292 #ifdef DEBUG
293 	if (intio_debug)
294 		extent_print (map);
295 #endif
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 void
300 intio_alloc_system_ports(struct intio_softc *sc)
301 {
302 	extent_alloc_region (sc->sc_map, INTIO_SYSPORT, 16, 0);
303 	extent_alloc_region (sc->sc_map, INTIO_SICILIAN, 0x2000, 0);
304 }
305 
306 
307 /*
308  * intio bus space stuff.
309  */
310 static int
311 intio_bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t bpa, bus_size_t size,
312     int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp)
313 {
314 	/*
315 	 * Intio bus is mapped permanently.
316 	 */
317 	*bshp = (bus_space_handle_t)
318 	  ((u_int) bpa - PHYS_INTIODEV + intiobase);
319 	/*
320 	 * Some devices are mapped on odd or even addresses only.
321 	 */
322 	if ((flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_MASK) == BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_ODD)
323 		*bshp += 0x80000001;
324 	if ((flags & BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_MASK) == BUS_SPACE_MAP_SHIFTED_EVEN)
325 		*bshp += 0x80000000;
326 
327 	return (0);
328 }
329 
330 static void
331 intio_bus_space_unmap(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
332     bus_size_t size)
333 {
334 	return;
335 }
336 
337 static int
338 intio_bus_space_subregion(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
339     bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t size, bus_space_handle_t *nbshp)
340 {
341 
342 	*nbshp = bsh + offset;
343 	return (0);
344 }
345 
346 
347 /*
348  * interrupt handler
349  */
350 int
351 intio_intr_establish(int vector, const char *name, intio_intr_handler_t handler,
352     void *arg)
353 {
354 	if (vector < 16)
355 		panic ("Invalid interrupt vector");
356 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler)
357 		return EBUSY;
358 	iiv[vector].iiv_handler = handler;
359 	iiv[vector].iiv_arg = arg;
360 	iiv[vector].iiv_intrcntoff = scan_intrnames(name);
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int
366 scan_intrnames(const char *name)
367 {
368 	extern char intrnames[];
369 	extern char eintrnames[];
370 	int r = 0;
371 	char *p = &intrnames[0];
372 
373 	for (;;) {
374 		if (*p == 0) {	/* new intr */
375 			if (p + strlen(name) >= eintrnames)
376 				panic ("Interrupt statics buffer overrun.");
377 			strcpy (p, name);
378 			break;
379 		}
380 		if (strcmp(p, name) == 0)
381 			break;
382 		r++;
383 		while (*p++ != 0);
384 	}
385 
386 	return r;
387 }
388 
389 int
390 intio_intr_disestablish(int vector, void *arg)
391 {
392 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler == 0 || iiv[vector].iiv_arg != arg)
393 		return EINVAL;
394 	iiv[vector].iiv_handler = 0;
395 	iiv[vector].iiv_arg = 0;
396 
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 int
401 intio_intr(struct frame *frame)
402 {
403 	int vector = frame->f_vector / 4;
404 	extern int intrcnt[];
405 
406 #if 0				/* this is not correct now */
407 	/* CAUTION: HERE WE ARE IN SPLHIGH() */
408 	/* LOWER TO APPROPRIATE IPL AT VERY FIRST IN THE HANDLER!! */
409 #endif
410 	if (iiv[vector].iiv_handler == 0) {
411 		printf ("Stray interrupt: %d type %x, pc %x\n",
412 			vector, frame->f_format, frame->f_pc);
413 		return 0;
414 	}
415 
416 	intrcnt[iiv[vector].iiv_intrcntoff]++;
417 
418 	return (*(iiv[vector].iiv_handler)) (iiv[vector].iiv_arg);
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * Intio I/O controller interrupt
423  */
424 static u_int8_t intio_ivec = 0;
425 
426 void
427 intio_set_ivec(int vec)
428 {
429 	vec &= 0xfc;
430 
431 	if (intio_ivec && intio_ivec != (vec & 0xfc))
432 		panic ("Wrong interrupt vector for Sicilian.");
433 
434 	intio_ivec = vec;
435 	intio_set_sicilian_ivec(vec);
436 }
437 
438 
439 /*
440  * intio bus DMA stuff.  stolen from arch/i386/isa/isa_machdep.c
441  */
442 
443 /*
444  * Create an INTIO DMA map.
445  */
446 int
447 _intio_bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, int nsegments,
448     bus_size_t maxsegsz, bus_size_t boundary, int flags, bus_dmamap_t *dmamp)
449 {
450 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie;
451 	bus_dmamap_t map;
452 	int error, cookieflags;
453 	void *cookiestore;
454 	size_t cookiesize;
455 	extern paddr_t avail_end;
456 
457 	/* Call common function to create the basic map. */
458 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_create(t, size, nsegments, maxsegsz, boundary,
459 	    flags, dmamp);
460 	if (error)
461 		return (error);
462 
463 	map = *dmamp;
464 	map->x68k_dm_cookie = NULL;
465 
466 	cookiesize = sizeof(struct intio_dma_cookie);
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * INTIO only has 24-bits of address space.  This means
470 	 * we can't DMA to pages over 16M.  In order to DMA to
471 	 * arbitrary buffers, we use "bounce buffers" - pages
472 	 * in memory below the 16M boundary.  On DMA reads,
473 	 * DMA happens to the bounce buffers, and is copied into
474 	 * the caller's buffer.  On writes, data is copied into
475 	 * but bounce buffer, and the DMA happens from those
476 	 * pages.  To software using the DMA mapping interface,
477 	 * this looks simply like a data cache.
478 	 *
479 	 * If we have more than 16M of RAM in the system, we may
480 	 * need bounce buffers.  We check and remember that here.
481 	 *
482 	 * ...or, there is an opposite case.  The most segments
483 	 * a transfer will require is (maxxfer / PAGE_SIZE) + 1.  If
484 	 * the caller can't handle that many segments (e.g. the
485 	 * DMAC), we may have to bounce it as well.
486 	 */
487 	if (avail_end <= t->_bounce_thresh)
488 		/* Bouncing not necessary due to memory size. */
489 		map->x68k_dm_bounce_thresh = 0;
490 	cookieflags = 0;
491 	if (map->x68k_dm_bounce_thresh != 0 ||
492 	    ((map->x68k_dm_size / PAGE_SIZE) + 1) > map->x68k_dm_segcnt) {
493 		cookieflags |= ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE;
494 		cookiesize += (sizeof(bus_dma_segment_t) * map->x68k_dm_segcnt);
495 	}
496 
497 	/*
498 	 * Allocate our cookie.
499 	 */
500 	if ((cookiestore = malloc(cookiesize, M_DMAMAP,
501 	    (flags & BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK)) == NULL) {
502 		error = ENOMEM;
503 		goto out;
504 	}
505 	memset(cookiestore, 0, cookiesize);
506 	cookie = (struct intio_dma_cookie *)cookiestore;
507 	cookie->id_flags = cookieflags;
508 	map->x68k_dm_cookie = cookie;
509 
510 	if (cookieflags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) {
511 		/*
512 		 * Allocate the bounce pages now if the caller
513 		 * wishes us to do so.
514 		 */
515 		if ((flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
516 			goto out;
517 
518 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, size, flags);
519 	}
520 
521  out:
522 	if (error) {
523 		if (map->x68k_dm_cookie != NULL)
524 			free(map->x68k_dm_cookie, M_DMAMAP);
525 		x68k_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
526 	}
527 	return (error);
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * Destroy an INTIO DMA map.
532  */
533 void
534 _intio_bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
535 {
536 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Free any bounce pages this map might hold.
540 	 */
541 	if (cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE)
542 		_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
543 
544 	free(cookie, M_DMAMAP);
545 	x68k_bus_dmamap_destroy(t, map);
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * Load an INTIO DMA map with a linear buffer.
550  */
551 int
552 _intio_bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, void *buf,
553     bus_size_t buflen, struct proc *p, int flags)
554 {
555 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
556 	int error;
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Make sure that on error condition we return "no valid mappings."
560 	 */
561 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
562 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
563 
564 	/*
565 	 * Try to load the map the normal way.  If this errors out,
566 	 * and we can bounce, we will.
567 	 */
568 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, buf, buflen, p, flags);
569 	if (error == 0 ||
570 	    (error != 0 && (cookie->id_flags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) == 0))
571 		return (error);
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * Allocate bounce pages, if necessary.
575 	 */
576 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) == 0) {
577 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, buflen, flags);
578 		if (error)
579 			return (error);
580 	}
581 
582 	/*
583 	 * Cache a pointer to the caller's buffer and load the DMA map
584 	 * with the bounce buffer.
585 	 */
586 	cookie->id_origbuf = buf;
587 	cookie->id_origbuflen = buflen;
588 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR;
589 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, cookie->id_bouncebuf, buflen,
590 	    p, flags);
591 	if (error) {
592 		/*
593 		 * Free the bounce pages, unless our resources
594 		 * are reserved for our exclusive use.
595 		 */
596 		if ((map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
597 			_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
598 		return (error);
599 	}
600 
601 	/* ...so _intio_bus_dmamap_sync() knows we're bouncing */
602 	cookie->id_flags |= ID_IS_BOUNCING;
603 	return (0);
604 }
605 
606 /*
607  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for mbufs.
608  */
609 int
610 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct mbuf *m0,
611     int flags)
612 {
613 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
614 	int error;
615 
616 	/*
617 	 * Make sure on error condition we return "no valid mappings."
618 	 */
619 	map->dm_mapsize = 0;
620 	map->dm_nsegs = 0;
621 
622 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
623 	if ((m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
624 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf: no packet header");
625 #endif
626 
627 	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > map->x68k_dm_size)
628 		return (EINVAL);
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Try to load the map the normal way.  If this errors out,
632 	 * and we can bounce, we will.
633 	 */
634 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(t, map, m0, flags);
635 	if (error == 0 ||
636 	    (error != 0 && (cookie->id_flags & ID_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE) == 0))
637 		return (error);
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Allocate bounce pages, if necessary.
641 	 */
642 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) == 0) {
643 		error = _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(t, map, m0->m_pkthdr.len,
644 		    flags);
645 		if (error)
646 			return (error);
647 	}
648 
649 	/*
650 	 * Cache a pointer to the caller's buffer and load the DMA map
651 	 * with the bounce buffer.
652 	 */
653 	cookie->id_origbuf = m0;
654 	cookie->id_origbuflen = m0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* not really used */
655 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_MBUF;
656 	error = x68k_bus_dmamap_load(t, map, cookie->id_bouncebuf,
657 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, NULL, flags);
658 	if (error) {
659 		/*
660 		 * Free the bounce pages, unless our resources
661 		 * are reserved for our exclusive use.
662 		 */
663 		if ((map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
664 			_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
665 		return (error);
666 	}
667 
668 	/* ...so _intio_bus_dmamap_sync() knows we're bouncing */
669 	cookie->id_flags |= ID_IS_BOUNCING;
670 	return (0);
671 }
672 
673 /*
674  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for uios.
675  */
676 int
677 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, struct uio *uio,
678     int flags)
679 {
680 	panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_uio: not implemented");
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * Like _intio_bus_dmamap_load(), but for raw memory allocated with
685  * bus_dmamem_alloc().
686  */
687 int
688 _intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map,
689     bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, bus_size_t size, int flags)
690 {
691 
692 	panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_load_raw: not implemented");
693 }
694 
695 /*
696  * Unload an INTIO DMA map.
697  */
698 void
699 _intio_bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
700 {
701 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * If we have bounce pages, free them, unless they're
705 	 * reserved for our exclusive use.
706 	 */
707 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_HAS_BOUNCE) &&
708 	    (map->x68k_dm_flags & BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW) == 0)
709 		_intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(t, map);
710 
711 	cookie->id_flags &= ~ID_IS_BOUNCING;
712 	cookie->id_buftype = ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID;
713 
714 	/*
715 	 * Do the generic bits of the unload.
716 	 */
717 	x68k_bus_dmamap_unload(t, map);
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * Synchronize an INTIO DMA map.
722  */
723 void
724 _intio_bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_addr_t offset,
725     bus_size_t len, int ops)
726 {
727 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * Mixing PRE and POST operations is not allowed.
731 	 */
732 	if ((ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE)) != 0 &&
733 	    (ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE)) != 0)
734 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: mix PRE and POST");
735 
736 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
737 	if ((ops & (BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD)) != 0) {
738 		if (offset >= map->dm_mapsize)
739 			panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: bad offset");
740 		if (len == 0 || (offset + len) > map->dm_mapsize)
741 			panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: bad length");
742 	}
743 #endif
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * If we're not bouncing, just return; nothing to do.
747 	 */
748 	if ((cookie->id_flags & ID_IS_BOUNCING) == 0)
749 		return;
750 
751 	switch (cookie->id_buftype) {
752 	case ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR:
753 		/*
754 		 * Nothing to do for pre-read.
755 		 */
756 
757 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
758 			/*
759 			 * Copy the caller's buffer to the bounce buffer.
760 			 */
761 			memcpy((char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset,
762 			    (char *)cookie->id_origbuf + offset, len);
763 		}
764 
765 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
766 			/*
767 			 * Copy the bounce buffer to the caller's buffer.
768 			 */
769 			memcpy((char *)cookie->id_origbuf + offset,
770 			    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset, len);
771 		}
772 
773 		/*
774 		 * Nothing to do for post-write.
775 		 */
776 		break;
777 
778 	case ID_BUFTYPE_MBUF:
779 	    {
780 		struct mbuf *m, *m0 = cookie->id_origbuf;
781 		bus_size_t minlen, moff;
782 
783 		/*
784 		 * Nothing to do for pre-read.
785 		 */
786 
787 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE) {
788 			/*
789 			 * Copy the caller's buffer to the bounce buffer.
790 			 */
791 			m_copydata(m0, offset, len,
792 			    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset);
793 		}
794 
795 		if (ops & BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD) {
796 			/*
797 			 * Copy the bounce buffer to the caller's buffer.
798 			 */
799 			for (moff = offset, m = m0; m != NULL && len != 0;
800 			     m = m->m_next) {
801 				/* Find the beginning mbuf. */
802 				if (moff >= m->m_len) {
803 					moff -= m->m_len;
804 					continue;
805 				}
806 
807 				/*
808 				 * Now at the first mbuf to sync; nail
809 				 * each one until we have exhausted the
810 				 * length.
811 				 */
812 				minlen = len < m->m_len - moff ?
813 				    len : m->m_len - moff;
814 
815 				memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t) + moff,
816 				    (char *)cookie->id_bouncebuf + offset,
817 				    minlen);
818 
819 				moff = 0;
820 				len -= minlen;
821 				offset += minlen;
822 			}
823 		}
824 
825 		/*
826 		 * Nothing to do for post-write.
827 		 */
828 		break;
829 	    }
830 
831 	case ID_BUFTYPE_UIO:
832 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_UIO");
833 		break;
834 
835 	case ID_BUFTYPE_RAW:
836 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_RAW");
837 		break;
838 
839 	case ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID:
840 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync: ID_BUFTYPE_INVALID");
841 		break;
842 
843 	default:
844 		printf("unknown buffer type %d\n", cookie->id_buftype);
845 		panic("_intio_bus_dmamap_sync");
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 /*
850  * Allocate memory safe for INTIO DMA.
851  */
852 int
853 _intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t alignment,
854     bus_size_t boundary, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs,
855     int flags)
856 {
857 	paddr_t high;
858 	extern paddr_t avail_end;
859 
860 	if (avail_end > INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD)
861 		high = trunc_page(INTIO_DMA_BOUNCE_THRESHOLD);
862 	else
863 		high = trunc_page(avail_end);
864 
865 	return (x68k_bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, size, alignment, boundary,
866 	    segs, nsegs, rsegs, flags, 0, high));
867 }
868 
869 /**********************************************************************
870  * INTIO DMA utility functions
871  **********************************************************************/
872 
873 int
874 _intio_dma_alloc_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map, bus_size_t size,
875     int flags)
876 {
877 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
878 	int error = 0;
879 
880 	cookie->id_bouncebuflen = round_page(size);
881 	error = _intio_bus_dmamem_alloc(t, cookie->id_bouncebuflen,
882 	    PAGE_SIZE, map->x68k_dm_boundary, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
883 	    map->x68k_dm_segcnt, &cookie->id_nbouncesegs, flags);
884 	if (error)
885 		goto out;
886 	error = x68k_bus_dmamem_map(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
887 	    cookie->id_nbouncesegs, cookie->id_bouncebuflen,
888 	    (caddr_t *)&cookie->id_bouncebuf, flags);
889 
890  out:
891 	if (error) {
892 		x68k_bus_dmamem_free(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
893 		    cookie->id_nbouncesegs);
894 		cookie->id_bouncebuflen = 0;
895 		cookie->id_nbouncesegs = 0;
896 	} else {
897 		cookie->id_flags |= ID_HAS_BOUNCE;
898 	}
899 
900 	return (error);
901 }
902 
903 void
904 _intio_dma_free_bouncebuf(bus_dma_tag_t t, bus_dmamap_t map)
905 {
906 	struct intio_dma_cookie *cookie = map->x68k_dm_cookie;
907 
908 	x68k_bus_dmamem_unmap(t, cookie->id_bouncebuf,
909 	    cookie->id_bouncebuflen);
910 	x68k_bus_dmamem_free(t, cookie->id_bouncesegs,
911 	    cookie->id_nbouncesegs);
912 	cookie->id_bouncebuflen = 0;
913 	cookie->id_nbouncesegs = 0;
914 	cookie->id_flags &= ~ID_HAS_BOUNCE;
915 }
916