xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/usermode/dev/cpu.c (revision bd1f9e680783606ba327ccadf6002a15ffbdf514)
1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.4 2009/10/21 16:06:59 snj Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.4 2009/10/21 16:06:59 snj Exp $");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/conf.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/user.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/device.h>
38 #include <sys/reboot.h>
39 #include <sys/lwp.h>
40 #include <sys/cpu.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/cons.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/cpu.h>
46 #include <machine/mainbus.h>
47 
48 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
49 #include <uvm/uvm_page.h>
50 
51 /* #define CPU_DEBUG */
52 
53 static int	cpu_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
54 static void	cpu_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
55 
56 struct cpu_info cpu_info_primary;
57 char cpu_model[48] = "virtual processor";
58 
59 typedef struct cpu_softc {
60 	device_t	sc_dev;
61 	struct cpu_info	*sc_ci;
62 } cpu_softc_t;
63 
64 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cpu, sizeof(cpu_softc_t), cpu_match, cpu_attach, NULL, NULL);
65 
66 static int
67 cpu_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *opaque)
68 {
69 	struct thunkbus_attach_args *taa = opaque;
70 
71 	if (taa->taa_type != THUNKBUS_TYPE_CPU)
72 		return 0;
73 
74 	return 1;
75 }
76 
77 static void
78 cpu_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *opaque)
79 {
80 	cpu_softc_t *sc = device_private(self);
81 
82 	aprint_naive("\n");
83 	aprint_normal("\n");
84 
85 	sc->sc_dev = self;
86 	sc->sc_ci = &cpu_info_primary;
87 	sc->sc_ci->ci_dev = 0;
88 	sc->sc_ci->ci_self = &cpu_info_primary;
89 #if notyet
90 	sc->sc_ci->ci_curlwp = &lwp0;
91 #endif
92 }
93 
94 void
95 cpu_configure(void)
96 {
97 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
98 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
99 
100 	spl0();
101 }
102 
103 void
104 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
105 {
106 	extern void exit(int);
107 	extern void abort(void);
108 
109 	splhigh();
110 
111 	if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
112 		exit(0);
113 
114 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
115 		printf("\n");
116 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
117 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
118 		cnpollc(1);
119 		cngetc();
120 		cnpollc(0);
121 	}
122 
123 	printf("rebooting...\n");
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * XXXJDM If we've panic'd, make sure we dump a core
127 	 */
128 	abort();
129 
130 	/* NOTREACHED */
131 }
132 
133 void
134 cpu_need_resched(struct cpu_info *ci, int flags)
135 {
136 	ci->ci_want_resched = 1;
137 }
138 
139 void
140 cpu_need_proftick(struct lwp *l)
141 {
142 }
143 
144 lwp_t *
145 cpu_switchto(lwp_t *oldlwp, lwp_t *newlwp, bool returning)
146 {
147 	extern int errno;
148 	struct pcb *oldpcb = (struct pcb *)(oldlwp ? oldlwp->l_addr : NULL);
149 	struct pcb *newpcb = (struct pcb *)newlwp->l_addr;
150 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
151 
152 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
153 	printf("cpu_switchto [%s] -> [%s]\n",
154 	    oldlwp ? oldlwp->l_name : "none",
155 	    newlwp ? newlwp->l_name : "none");
156 	if (oldpcb) {
157 		printf("    oldpcb uc_link=%p, uc_stack.ss_sp=%p, "
158 		    "uc_stack.ss_size=%d\n",
159 		    oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link,
160 		    oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp,
161 		    (int)oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size);
162 	}
163 	if (newpcb) {
164 		printf("    newpcb uc_link=%p, uc_stack.ss_sp=%p, "
165 		    "uc_stack.ss_size=%d\n",
166 		    newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link,
167 		    newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp,
168 		    (int)newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size);
169 	}
170 #endif /* !CPU_DEBUG */
171 
172 	ci->ci_stash = oldlwp;
173 	curlwp = newlwp;
174 	if (oldpcb) {
175 		if (swapcontext(&oldpcb->pcb_ucp, &newpcb->pcb_ucp))
176 			panic("swapcontext failed: %d", errno);
177 	} else {
178 		if (setcontext(&newpcb->pcb_ucp))
179 			panic("setcontext failed: %d", errno);
180 	}
181 
182 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
183 	printf("cpu_switchto: returning %p (was %p)\n", ci->ci_stash, oldlwp);
184 #endif
185 	return ci->ci_stash;
186 }
187 
188 void
189 cpu_dumpconf(void)
190 {
191 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
192 	printf("cpu_dumpconf\n");
193 #endif
194 }
195 
196 void
197 cpu_signotify(struct lwp *l)
198 {
199 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
200 	printf("cpu_signotify\n");
201 #endif
202 }
203 
204 void
205 cpu_getmcontext(struct lwp *l, mcontext_t *mcp, unsigned int *flags)
206 {
207 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
208 	printf("cpu_getmcontext\n");
209 #endif
210 }
211 
212 int
213 cpu_setmcontext(struct lwp *l, const mcontext_t *mcp, unsigned int flags)
214 {
215 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
216 	printf("cpu_setmcontext\n");
217 #endif
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 void
222 cpu_idle(void)
223 {
224 	extern int usleep(useconds_t);
225 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
226 
227 	if (ci->ci_want_resched)
228 		return;
229 
230 #if notyet
231 	usleep(10000);
232 #endif
233 }
234 
235 void
236 cpu_lwp_free(struct lwp *l, int proc)
237 {
238 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
239 	printf("cpu_lwp_free\n");
240 #endif
241 }
242 
243 void
244 cpu_lwp_free2(struct lwp *l)
245 {
246 	struct pcb *pcb = (struct pcb *)l->l_addr;
247 
248 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
249 	printf("cpu_lwp_free2\n");
250 #endif
251 
252 	if (pcb == NULL)
253 		return;
254 
255 	if (pcb->pcb_needfree) {
256 		free(pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp, M_TEMP);
257 		pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp = NULL;
258 		pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size = 0;
259 		pcb->pcb_needfree = false;
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 static void
264 cpu_lwp_trampoline(void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
265 {
266 	lwp_startup(curcpu()->ci_stash, curlwp);
267 
268 	func(arg);
269 }
270 
271 void
272 cpu_lwp_fork(struct lwp *l1, struct lwp *l2, void *stack, size_t stacksize,
273     void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
274 {
275 	extern int errno;
276 	struct pcb *pcb = (struct pcb *)l2->l_addr;
277 
278 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
279 	printf("cpu_lwp_fork [%s/%p] -> [%s/%p] stack=%p stacksize=%d\n",
280 	    l1 ? l1->l_name : "none", l1,
281 	    l2 ? l2->l_name : "none", l2,
282 	    stack, (int)stacksize);
283 #endif
284 
285 	/* XXXJDM */
286 	if (stack == NULL) {
287 		stack = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
288 		stacksize = PAGE_SIZE;
289 		pcb->pcb_needfree = true;
290 	} else
291 		pcb->pcb_needfree = false;
292 
293 	if (getcontext(&pcb->pcb_ucp))
294 		panic("getcontext failed: %d", errno);
295 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp = stack;
296 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size = stacksize;
297 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link = NULL;
298 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_flags = _UC_STACK | _UC_CPU;
299 	makecontext(&pcb->pcb_ucp, (void (*)(void))cpu_lwp_trampoline,
300 	    2, func, arg);
301 }
302 
303 void
304 cpu_initclocks(void)
305 {
306 }
307 
308 void
309 cpu_startup(void)
310 {
311 	extern struct vm_map *mb_map;
312 	vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
313 	char pbuf[9];
314 
315 	printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
316 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(physmem));
317 	printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
318 
319 	minaddr = 0;
320 	mb_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
321 	    nmbclusters * mclbytes, VM_MAP_INTRSAFE, false, NULL);
322 
323 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
324 	printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
325 }
326 
327 void
328 cpu_rootconf(void)
329 {
330 	device_t rdev;
331 
332 	rdev = device_find_by_xname("md0");
333 
334 	setroot(rdev, 0);
335 }
336 
337 bool
338 cpu_intr_p(void)
339 {
340 	printf("cpu_intr_p\n");
341 	return false;
342 }
343