xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/usermode/dev/cpu.c (revision 404fbe5fb94ca1e054339640cabb2801ce52dd30)
1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.2 2008/02/12 17:30:58 joerg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *        This product includes software developed by Jared D. McNeill.
18  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
24  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
25  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.2 2008/02/12 17:30:58 joerg Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/user.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <sys/reboot.h>
45 #include <sys/lwp.h>
46 #include <sys/cpu.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/cons.h>
50 
51 #include <machine/cpu.h>
52 #include <machine/mainbus.h>
53 
54 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
55 #include <uvm/uvm_page.h>
56 
57 /* #define CPU_DEBUG */
58 
59 static int	cpu_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
60 static void	cpu_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
61 
62 struct cpu_info cpu_info_primary;
63 char cpu_model[48] = "virtual processor";
64 
65 typedef struct cpu_softc {
66 	device_t	sc_dev;
67 	struct cpu_info	*sc_ci;
68 } cpu_softc_t;
69 
70 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cpu, sizeof(cpu_softc_t), cpu_match, cpu_attach, NULL, NULL);
71 
72 static int
73 cpu_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *opaque)
74 {
75 	struct thunkbus_attach_args *taa = opaque;
76 
77 	if (taa->taa_type != THUNKBUS_TYPE_CPU)
78 		return 0;
79 
80 	return 1;
81 }
82 
83 static void
84 cpu_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *opaque)
85 {
86 	cpu_softc_t *sc = device_private(self);
87 
88 	aprint_naive("\n");
89 	aprint_normal("\n");
90 
91 	sc->sc_dev = self;
92 	sc->sc_ci = &cpu_info_primary;
93 	sc->sc_ci->ci_dev = 0;
94 	sc->sc_ci->ci_self = &cpu_info_primary;
95 #if notyet
96 	sc->sc_ci->ci_curlwp = &lwp0;
97 #endif
98 }
99 
100 void
101 cpu_configure(void)
102 {
103 	if (config_rootfound("mainbus", NULL) == NULL)
104 		panic("configure: mainbus not configured");
105 
106 	spl0();
107 }
108 
109 void
110 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
111 {
112 	extern void exit(int);
113 	extern void abort(void);
114 
115 	splhigh();
116 
117 	if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN)
118 		exit(0);
119 
120 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
121 		printf("\n");
122 		printf("The operating system has halted.\n");
123 		printf("Please press any key to reboot.\n\n");
124 		cnpollc(1);
125 		cngetc();
126 		cnpollc(0);
127 	}
128 
129 	printf("rebooting...\n");
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * XXXJDM If we've panic'd, make sure we dump a core
133 	 */
134 	abort();
135 
136 	/* NOTREACHED */
137 }
138 
139 void
140 cpu_need_resched(struct cpu_info *ci, int flags)
141 {
142 	ci->ci_want_resched = 1;
143 }
144 
145 void
146 cpu_need_proftick(struct lwp *l)
147 {
148 }
149 
150 lwp_t *
151 cpu_switchto(lwp_t *oldlwp, lwp_t *newlwp, bool returning)
152 {
153 	extern int errno;
154 	struct pcb *oldpcb = (struct pcb *)(oldlwp ? oldlwp->l_addr : NULL);
155 	struct pcb *newpcb = (struct pcb *)newlwp->l_addr;
156 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
157 
158 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
159 	printf("cpu_switchto [%s] -> [%s]\n",
160 	    oldlwp ? oldlwp->l_name : "none",
161 	    newlwp ? newlwp->l_name : "none");
162 	if (oldpcb) {
163 		printf("    oldpcb uc_link=%p, uc_stack.ss_sp=%p, "
164 		    "uc_stack.ss_size=%d\n",
165 		    oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link,
166 		    oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp,
167 		    (int)oldpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size);
168 	}
169 	if (newpcb) {
170 		printf("    newpcb uc_link=%p, uc_stack.ss_sp=%p, "
171 		    "uc_stack.ss_size=%d\n",
172 		    newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link,
173 		    newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp,
174 		    (int)newpcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size);
175 	}
176 #endif /* !CPU_DEBUG */
177 
178 	ci->ci_stash = oldlwp;
179 	curlwp = newlwp;
180 	if (oldpcb) {
181 		if (swapcontext(&oldpcb->pcb_ucp, &newpcb->pcb_ucp))
182 			panic("swapcontext failed: %d", errno);
183 	} else {
184 		if (setcontext(&newpcb->pcb_ucp))
185 			panic("setcontext failed: %d", errno);
186 	}
187 
188 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
189 	printf("cpu_switchto: returning %p (was %p)\n", ci->ci_stash, oldlwp);
190 #endif
191 	return ci->ci_stash;
192 }
193 
194 void
195 cpu_dumpconf(void)
196 {
197 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
198 	printf("cpu_dumpconf\n");
199 #endif
200 }
201 
202 void
203 cpu_signotify(struct lwp *l)
204 {
205 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
206 	printf("cpu_signotify\n");
207 #endif
208 }
209 
210 void
211 cpu_getmcontext(struct lwp *l, mcontext_t *mcp, unsigned int *flags)
212 {
213 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
214 	printf("cpu_getmcontext\n");
215 #endif
216 }
217 
218 int
219 cpu_setmcontext(struct lwp *l, const mcontext_t *mcp, unsigned int flags)
220 {
221 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
222 	printf("cpu_setmcontext\n");
223 #endif
224 	return 0;
225 }
226 
227 void
228 cpu_idle(void)
229 {
230 	extern int usleep(useconds_t);
231 	struct cpu_info *ci = curcpu();
232 
233 	if (ci->ci_want_resched)
234 		return;
235 
236 #if notyet
237 	usleep(10000);
238 #endif
239 }
240 
241 void
242 cpu_lwp_free(struct lwp *l, int proc)
243 {
244 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
245 	printf("cpu_lwp_free\n");
246 #endif
247 }
248 
249 void
250 cpu_lwp_free2(struct lwp *l)
251 {
252 	struct pcb *pcb = (struct pcb *)l->l_addr;
253 
254 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
255 	printf("cpu_lwp_free2\n");
256 #endif
257 
258 	if (pcb == NULL)
259 		return;
260 
261 	if (pcb->pcb_needfree) {
262 		free(pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp, M_TEMP);
263 		pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp = NULL;
264 		pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size = 0;
265 		pcb->pcb_needfree = false;
266 	}
267 }
268 
269 static void
270 cpu_lwp_trampoline(void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
271 {
272 	lwp_startup(curcpu()->ci_stash, curlwp);
273 
274 	func(arg);
275 }
276 
277 void
278 cpu_lwp_fork(struct lwp *l1, struct lwp *l2, void *stack, size_t stacksize,
279     void (*func)(void *), void *arg)
280 {
281 	extern int errno;
282 	struct pcb *pcb = (struct pcb *)l2->l_addr;
283 
284 #ifdef CPU_DEBUG
285 	printf("cpu_lwp_fork [%s/%p] -> [%s/%p] stack=%p stacksize=%d\n",
286 	    l1 ? l1->l_name : "none", l1,
287 	    l2 ? l2->l_name : "none", l2,
288 	    stack, (int)stacksize);
289 #endif
290 
291 	/* XXXJDM */
292 	if (stack == NULL) {
293 		stack = malloc(PAGE_SIZE, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
294 		stacksize = PAGE_SIZE;
295 		pcb->pcb_needfree = true;
296 	} else
297 		pcb->pcb_needfree = false;
298 
299 	if (getcontext(&pcb->pcb_ucp))
300 		panic("getcontext failed: %d", errno);
301 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_sp = stack;
302 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_stack.ss_size = stacksize;
303 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_link = NULL;
304 	pcb->pcb_ucp.uc_flags = _UC_STACK | _UC_CPU;
305 	makecontext(&pcb->pcb_ucp, (void (*)(void))cpu_lwp_trampoline,
306 	    2, func, arg);
307 }
308 
309 void
310 cpu_initclocks(void)
311 {
312 }
313 
314 void
315 cpu_startup(void)
316 {
317 	extern int physmem;
318 	extern struct vm_map *mb_map;
319 	vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
320 	char pbuf[9];
321 
322 	printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
323 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(physmem));
324 	printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
325 
326 	minaddr = 0;
327 	mb_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
328 	    nmbclusters * mclbytes, VM_MAP_INTRSAFE, false, NULL);
329 
330 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
331 	printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
332 }
333 
334 void
335 cpu_rootconf(void)
336 {
337 	device_t rdev;
338 
339 	rdev = device_find_by_xname("md0");
340 
341 	setroot(rdev, 0);
342 }
343 
344 bool
345 cpu_intr_p(void)
346 {
347 	printf("cpu_intr_p\n");
348 	return false;
349 }
350