xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sun3/dev/si.c (revision e5548b402ae4c44fb816de42c7bba9581ce23ef5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: si.c,v 1.57 2005/12/11 12:19:20 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Adam Glass, David Jones, and Gordon W. Ross.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * This file contains only the machine-dependent parts of the
41  * Sun3 SCSI driver.  (Autoconfig stuff and DMA functions.)
42  * The machine-independent parts are in ncr5380sbc.c
43  *
44  * Supported hardware includes:
45  * Sun SCSI-3 on OBIO (Sun3/50,Sun3/60)
46  * Sun SCSI-3 on VME (Sun3/160,Sun3/260)
47  *
48  * Could be made to support the Sun3/E if someone wanted to.
49  *
50  * Note:  Both supported variants of the Sun SCSI-3 adapter have
51  * some really unusual "features" for this driver to deal with,
52  * generally related to the DMA engine.  The OBIO variant will
53  * ignore any attempt to write the FIFO count register while the
54  * SCSI bus is in DATA_IN or DATA_OUT phase.  This is dealt with
55  * by setting the FIFO count early in COMMAND or MSG_IN phase.
56  *
57  * The VME variant has a bit to enable or disable the DMA engine,
58  * but that bit also gates the interrupt line from the NCR5380!
59  * Therefore, in order to get any interrupt from the 5380, (i.e.
60  * for reselect) one must clear the DMA engine transfer count and
61  * then enable DMA.  This has the further complication that you
62  * CAN NOT touch the NCR5380 while the DMA enable bit is set, so
63  * we have to turn DMA back off before we even look at the 5380.
64  *
65  * What wonderfully whacky hardware this is!
66  *
67  * Credits, history:
68  *
69  * David Jones wrote the initial version of this module, which
70  * included support for the VME adapter only. (no reselection).
71  *
72  * Gordon Ross added support for the OBIO adapter, and re-worked
73  * both the VME and OBIO code to support disconnect/reselect.
74  * (Required figuring out the hardware "features" noted above.)
75  *
76  * The autoconfiguration boilerplate came from Adam Glass.
77  */
78 
79 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
80 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: si.c,v 1.57 2005/12/11 12:19:20 christos Exp $");
81 
82 #include <sys/param.h>
83 #include <sys/systm.h>
84 #include <sys/errno.h>
85 #include <sys/kernel.h>
86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
87 #include <sys/device.h>
88 #include <sys/buf.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/user.h>
91 
92 #include <dev/scsipi/scsi_all.h>
93 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
94 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_debug.h>
95 #include <dev/scsipi/scsiconf.h>
96 
97 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
98 #include <machine/dvma.h>
99 
100 /* #define DEBUG XXX */
101 
102 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380reg.h>
103 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380var.h>
104 
105 #include "sireg.h"
106 #include "sivar.h"
107 
108 /*
109  * Transfers smaller than this are done using PIO
110  * (on assumption they're not worth DMA overhead)
111  */
112 #define	MIN_DMA_LEN 128
113 
114 int si_debug = 0;
115 #ifdef	DEBUG
116 #endif
117 
118 /* How long to wait for DMA before declaring an error. */
119 int si_dma_intr_timo = 500;	/* ticks (sec. X 100) */
120 
121 static void	si_minphys(struct buf *);
122 
123 /*
124  * New-style autoconfig attachment. The cfattach
125  * structures are in si_obio.c and si_vme.c
126  */
127 
128 void
129 si_attach(struct si_softc *sc)
130 {
131 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc = (void *)sc;
132 	volatile struct si_regs *regs = sc->sc_regs;
133 	int i;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Support the "options" (config file flags).
137 	 * Disconnect/reselect is a per-target mask.
138 	 * Interrupts and DMA are per-controller.
139 	 */
140 	ncr_sc->sc_no_disconnect =
141 		(sc->sc_options & SI_NO_DISCONNECT);
142 	ncr_sc->sc_parity_disable =
143 		(sc->sc_options & SI_NO_PARITY_CHK) >> 8;
144 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_FORCE_POLLING)
145 		ncr_sc->sc_flags |= NCR5380_FORCE_POLLING;
146 
147 #if 1	/* XXX - Temporary */
148 	/* XXX - In case we think DMA is completely broken... */
149 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_DISABLE_DMA) {
150 		/* Override this function pointer. */
151 		ncr_sc->sc_dma_alloc = NULL;
152 	}
153 #endif
154 	ncr_sc->sc_min_dma_len = MIN_DMA_LEN;
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Initialize fields used by the MI code
158 	 */
159 	ncr_sc->sci_r0 = &regs->sci.sci_r0;
160 	ncr_sc->sci_r1 = &regs->sci.sci_r1;
161 	ncr_sc->sci_r2 = &regs->sci.sci_r2;
162 	ncr_sc->sci_r3 = &regs->sci.sci_r3;
163 	ncr_sc->sci_r4 = &regs->sci.sci_r4;
164 	ncr_sc->sci_r5 = &regs->sci.sci_r5;
165 	ncr_sc->sci_r6 = &regs->sci.sci_r6;
166 	ncr_sc->sci_r7 = &regs->sci.sci_r7;
167 
168 	ncr_sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_NCR5380;
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * Allocate DMA handles.
172 	 */
173 	i = SCI_OPENINGS * sizeof(struct si_dma_handle);
174 	sc->sc_dma = (struct si_dma_handle *)
175 		malloc(i, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
176 	if (sc->sc_dma == NULL)
177 		panic("si: dvma_malloc failed");
178 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++)
179 		sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags = 0;
180 
181 	ncr_sc->sc_channel.chan_id = 7;
182 	ncr_sc->sc_adapter.adapt_minphys = si_minphys;
183 
184 	/*
185 	 *  Initialize si board itself.
186 	 */
187 	ncr5380_attach(ncr_sc);
188 
189 }
190 
191 static void
192 si_minphys(struct buf *bp)
193 {
194 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAX_DMA_LEN) {
195 #ifdef	DEBUG
196 		if (si_debug) {
197 			printf("si_minphys len = 0x%x.\n", bp->b_bcount);
198 			Debugger();
199 		}
200 #endif
201 		bp->b_bcount = MAX_DMA_LEN;
202 	}
203 	minphys(bp);
204 }
205 
206 
207 #define CSR_WANT (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
208 	SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR )
209 
210 int
211 si_intr(void *arg)
212 {
213 	struct si_softc *sc = arg;
214 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
215 	int dma_error, claimed;
216 	u_short csr;
217 
218 	claimed = 0;
219 	dma_error = 0;
220 
221 	/* SBC interrupt? DMA interrupt? */
222 	csr = si->si_csr;
223 	NCR_TRACE("si_intr: csr=0x%x\n", csr);
224 
225 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT) {
226 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT;
227 		printf("si_intr: DMA conflict\n");
228 	}
229 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR) {
230 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR;
231 		printf("si_intr: DMA bus error\n");
232 	}
233 	if (dma_error) {
234 		if (sc->ncr_sc.sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
235 			sc->ncr_sc.sc_state |= NCR_ABORTING;
236 		/* Make sure we will call the main isr. */
237 		csr |= SI_CSR_DMA_IP;
238 	}
239 
240 	if (csr & (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP)) {
241 		claimed = ncr5380_intr(&sc->ncr_sc);
242 #ifdef	DEBUG
243 		if (!claimed) {
244 			printf("si_intr: spurious from SBC\n");
245 			if (si_debug & 4)
246 				Debugger();	/* XXX */
247 		}
248 #endif
249 		/* Yes, we DID cause this interrupt. */
250 		claimed = 1;
251 	}
252 
253 	return (claimed);
254 }
255 
256 
257 /*****************************************************************
258  * Common functions for DMA
259  ****************************************************************/
260 
261 /*
262  * Allocate a DMA handle and put it in sc->sc_dma.  Prepare
263  * for DMA transfer.  On the Sun3, this means mapping the buffer
264  * into DVMA space.  dvma_mapin() flushes the cache for us.
265  */
266 void
267 si_dma_alloc(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
268 {
269 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
270 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
271 	struct scsipi_xfer *xs = sr->sr_xs;
272 	struct si_dma_handle *dh;
273 	int i, xlen;
274 	u_long addr;
275 
276 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
277 	if (sr->sr_dma_hand != NULL)
278 		panic("si_dma_alloc: already have DMA handle");
279 #endif
280 
281 	addr = (u_long) ncr_sc->sc_dataptr;
282 	xlen = ncr_sc->sc_datalen;
283 
284 	/* If the DMA start addr is misaligned then do PIO */
285 	if ((addr & 1) || (xlen & 1)) {
286 		printf("si_dma_alloc: misaligned.\n");
287 		return;
288 	}
289 
290 	/* Make sure our caller checked sc_min_dma_len. */
291 	if (xlen < MIN_DMA_LEN)
292 		panic("si_dma_alloc: xlen=0x%x", xlen);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Never attempt single transfers of more than 63k, because
296 	 * our count register may be only 16 bits (an OBIO adapter).
297 	 * This should never happen since already bounded by minphys().
298 	 * XXX - Should just segment these...
299 	 */
300 	if (xlen > MAX_DMA_LEN) {
301 		printf("si_dma_alloc: excessive xlen=0x%x\n", xlen);
302 		Debugger();
303 		ncr_sc->sc_datalen = xlen = MAX_DMA_LEN;
304 	}
305 
306 	/* Find free DMA handle.  Guaranteed to find one since we have
307 	   as many DMA handles as the driver has processes. */
308 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++) {
309 		if ((sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) == 0)
310 			goto found;
311 	}
312 	panic("si: no free DMA handles.");
313 found:
314 
315 	dh = &sc->sc_dma[i];
316 	dh->dh_flags = SIDH_BUSY;
317 	dh->dh_addr = (u_char*) addr;
318 	dh->dh_maplen  = xlen;
319 	dh->dh_dvma = 0;
320 
321 	/* Copy the "write" flag for convenience. */
322 	if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_OUT)
323 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_OUT;
324 
325 #if 0
326 	/*
327 	 * Some machines might not need to remap B_PHYS buffers.
328 	 * The sun3 does not map B_PHYS buffers into DVMA space,
329 	 * (they are mapped into normal KV space) so on the sun3
330 	 * we must always remap to a DVMA address here. Re-map is
331 	 * cheap anyway, because it's done by segments, not pages.
332 	 */
333 	if (xs->bp && (xs->bp->b_flags & B_PHYS))
334 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_PHYS;
335 #endif
336 
337 	dh->dh_dvma = dvma_mapin((char *)addr, xlen, 0);
338 	if (!dh->dh_dvma) {
339 		/* Can't remap segment */
340 		printf("si_dma_alloc: can't remap %p/0x%x\n",
341 			dh->dh_addr, dh->dh_maplen);
342 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
343 		return;
344 	}
345 
346 	/* success */
347 	sr->sr_dma_hand = dh;
348 
349 	return;
350 }
351 
352 
353 void
354 si_dma_free(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
355 {
356 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
357 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
358 
359 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
360 	if (dh == NULL)
361 		panic("si_dma_free: no DMA handle");
362 #endif
363 
364 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
365 		panic("si_dma_free: free while in progress");
366 
367 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) {
368 		/* XXX - Should separate allocation and mapping. */
369 		/* Give back the DVMA space. */
370 		dvma_mapout(dh->dh_dvma, dh->dh_maplen);
371 		dh->dh_dvma = 0;
372 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
373 	}
374 	sr->sr_dma_hand = NULL;
375 }
376 
377 
378 #define	CSR_MASK (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
379 		SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR)
380 #define	POLL_TIMO	50000	/* X100 = 5 sec. */
381 
382 /*
383  * Poll (spin-wait) for DMA completion.
384  * Called right after xx_dma_start(), and
385  * xx_dma_stop() will be called next.
386  * Same for either VME or OBIO.
387  */
388 void
389 si_dma_poll(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
390 {
391 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
392 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
393 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
394 	int tmo;
395 
396 	/* Make sure DMA started successfully. */
397 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_ABORTING)
398 		return;
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * XXX: The Sun driver waits for ~SI_CSR_DMA_ACTIVE here
402 	 * XXX: (on obio) or even worse (on vme) a 10mS. delay!
403 	 * XXX: I really doubt that is necessary...
404 	 */
405 
406 	/* Wait for any "DMA complete" or error bits. */
407 	tmo = POLL_TIMO;
408 	for (;;) {
409 		if (si->si_csr & CSR_MASK)
410 			break;
411 		if (--tmo <= 0) {
412 			printf("si: DMA timeout (while polling)\n");
413 			/* Indicate timeout as MI code would. */
414 			sr->sr_flags |= SR_OVERDUE;
415 			break;
416 		}
417 		delay(100);
418 	}
419 	NCR_TRACE("si_dma_poll: waited %d\n",
420 			  POLL_TIMO - tmo);
421 
422 #ifdef	DEBUG
423 	if (si_debug & 2) {
424 		printf("si_dma_poll: done, csr=0x%x\n", si->si_csr);
425 	}
426 #endif
427 }
428