xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sun3/dev/si.c (revision d0fed6c87ddc40a8bffa6f99e7433ddfc864dd83)
1 /*	$NetBSD: si.c,v 1.34 1997/02/26 22:26:01 gwr Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Adam Glass, David Jones, and Gordon W. Ross.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  * This file contains only the machine-dependent parts of the
41  * Sun3 SCSI driver.  (Autoconfig stuff and DMA functions.)
42  * The machine-independent parts are in ncr5380sbc.c
43  *
44  * Supported hardware includes:
45  * Sun SCSI-3 on OBIO (Sun3/50,Sun3/60)
46  * Sun SCSI-3 on VME (Sun3/160,Sun3/260)
47  *
48  * Could be made to support the Sun3/E if someone wanted to.
49  *
50  * Note:  Both supported variants of the Sun SCSI-3 adapter have
51  * some really unusual "features" for this driver to deal with,
52  * generally related to the DMA engine.  The OBIO variant will
53  * ignore any attempt to write the FIFO count register while the
54  * SCSI bus is in DATA_IN or DATA_OUT phase.  This is dealt with
55  * by setting the FIFO count early in COMMAND or MSG_IN phase.
56  *
57  * The VME variant has a bit to enable or disable the DMA engine,
58  * but that bit also gates the interrupt line from the NCR5380!
59  * Therefore, in order to get any interrupt from the 5380, (i.e.
60  * for reselect) one must clear the DMA engine transfer count and
61  * then enable DMA.  This has the further complication that you
62  * CAN NOT touch the NCR5380 while the DMA enable bit is set, so
63  * we have to turn DMA back off before we even look at the 5380.
64  *
65  * What wonderfully whacky hardware this is!
66  *
67  * Credits, history:
68  *
69  * David Jones wrote the initial version of this module, which
70  * included support for the VME adapter only. (no reselection).
71  *
72  * Gordon Ross added support for the OBIO adapter, and re-worked
73  * both the VME and OBIO code to support disconnect/reselect.
74  * (Required figuring out the hardware "features" noted above.)
75  *
76  * The autoconfiguration boilerplate came from Adam Glass.
77  */
78 
79 #include <sys/param.h>
80 #include <sys/systm.h>
81 #include <sys/errno.h>
82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
84 #include <sys/device.h>
85 #include <sys/buf.h>
86 #include <sys/proc.h>
87 #include <sys/user.h>
88 
89 #include <scsi/scsi_all.h>
90 #include <scsi/scsi_debug.h>
91 #include <scsi/scsiconf.h>
92 
93 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
94 #include <machine/dvma.h>
95 
96 #define DEBUG XXX
97 
98 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380reg.h>
99 #include <dev/ic/ncr5380var.h>
100 
101 #include "sireg.h"
102 #include "sivar.h"
103 
104 /*
105  * Transfers smaller than this are done using PIO
106  * (on assumption they're not worth DMA overhead)
107  */
108 #define	MIN_DMA_LEN 128
109 
110 int si_debug = 0;
111 #ifdef	DEBUG
112 static int si_link_flags = 0 /* | SDEV_DB2 */ ;
113 #endif
114 
115 /* How long to wait for DMA before declaring an error. */
116 int si_dma_intr_timo = 500;	/* ticks (sec. X 100) */
117 
118 static void	si_minphys __P((struct buf *));
119 
120 static struct scsi_adapter	si_ops = {
121 	ncr5380_scsi_cmd,		/* scsi_cmd()		*/
122 	si_minphys,			/* scsi_minphys()	*/
123 	NULL,				/* open_target_lu()	*/
124 	NULL,				/* close_target_lu()	*/
125 };
126 
127 /* This is copied from julian's bt driver */
128 /* "so we have a default dev struct for our link struct." */
129 static struct scsi_device si_dev = {
130 	NULL,		/* Use default error handler.	    */
131 	NULL,		/* Use default start handler.		*/
132 	NULL,		/* Use default async handler.	    */
133 	NULL,		/* Use default "done" routine.	    */
134 };
135 
136 /*
137  * New-style autoconfig attachment. The cfattach
138  * structures are in si_obio.c and si_vme.c
139  */
140 
141 struct cfdriver si_cd = {
142 	NULL, "si", DV_DULL
143 };
144 
145 
146 void
147 si_attach(sc)
148 	struct si_softc *sc;
149 {
150 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc = (void *)sc;
151 	volatile struct si_regs *regs = sc->sc_regs;
152 	int i;
153 
154 	/*
155 	 * Support the "options" (config file flags).
156 	 * Disconnect/reselect is a per-target mask.
157 	 * Interrupts and DMA are per-controller.
158 	 */
159 	ncr_sc->sc_no_disconnect =
160 		(sc->sc_options & SI_NO_DISCONNECT);
161 	ncr_sc->sc_parity_disable =
162 		(sc->sc_options & SI_NO_PARITY_CHK) >> 8;
163 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_FORCE_POLLING)
164 		ncr_sc->sc_flags |= NCR5380_FORCE_POLLING;
165 
166 #if 1	/* XXX - Temporary */
167 	/* XXX - In case we think DMA is completely broken... */
168 	if (sc->sc_options & SI_DISABLE_DMA) {
169 		/* Override this function pointer. */
170 		ncr_sc->sc_dma_alloc = NULL;
171 	}
172 #endif
173 	ncr_sc->sc_min_dma_len = MIN_DMA_LEN;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Fill in the prototype scsi_link.
177 	 */
178 	ncr_sc->sc_link.channel = SCSI_CHANNEL_ONLY_ONE;
179 	ncr_sc->sc_link.adapter_softc = sc;
180 	ncr_sc->sc_link.adapter_target = 7;
181 	ncr_sc->sc_link.adapter = &si_ops;
182 	ncr_sc->sc_link.device = &si_dev;
183 
184 #ifdef	DEBUG
185 	if (si_debug)
186 		printf("si: Set TheSoftC=%p TheRegs=%p\n", sc, regs);
187 	ncr_sc->sc_link.flags |= si_link_flags;
188 #endif
189 
190 	/*
191 	 * Initialize fields used by the MI code
192 	 */
193 	ncr_sc->sci_r0 = &regs->sci.sci_r0;
194 	ncr_sc->sci_r1 = &regs->sci.sci_r1;
195 	ncr_sc->sci_r2 = &regs->sci.sci_r2;
196 	ncr_sc->sci_r3 = &regs->sci.sci_r3;
197 	ncr_sc->sci_r4 = &regs->sci.sci_r4;
198 	ncr_sc->sci_r5 = &regs->sci.sci_r5;
199 	ncr_sc->sci_r6 = &regs->sci.sci_r6;
200 	ncr_sc->sci_r7 = &regs->sci.sci_r7;
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Allocate DMA handles.
204 	 */
205 	i = SCI_OPENINGS * sizeof(struct si_dma_handle);
206 	sc->sc_dma = (struct si_dma_handle *)
207 		malloc(i, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
208 	if (sc->sc_dma == NULL)
209 		panic("si: dvma_malloc failed\n");
210 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++)
211 		sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags = 0;
212 
213 	/*
214 	 *  Initialize si board itself.
215 	 */
216 	si_reset_adapter(ncr_sc);
217 	ncr5380_init(ncr_sc);
218 	ncr5380_reset_scsibus(ncr_sc);
219 	config_found(&(ncr_sc->sc_dev), &(ncr_sc->sc_link), scsiprint);
220 }
221 
222 static void
223 si_minphys(struct buf *bp)
224 {
225 	if (bp->b_bcount > MAX_DMA_LEN) {
226 #ifdef	DEBUG
227 		if (si_debug) {
228 			printf("si_minphys len = 0x%x.\n", bp->b_bcount);
229 			Debugger();
230 		}
231 #endif
232 		bp->b_bcount = MAX_DMA_LEN;
233 	}
234 	return (minphys(bp));
235 }
236 
237 
238 #define CSR_WANT (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
239 	SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR )
240 
241 int
242 si_intr(void *arg)
243 {
244 	struct si_softc *sc = arg;
245 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
246 	int dma_error, claimed;
247 	u_short csr;
248 
249 	claimed = 0;
250 	dma_error = 0;
251 
252 	/* SBC interrupt? DMA interrupt? */
253 	csr = si->si_csr;
254 	NCR_TRACE("si_intr: csr=0x%x\n", csr);
255 
256 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT) {
257 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT;
258 		printf("si_intr: DMA conflict\n");
259 	}
260 	if (csr & SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR) {
261 		dma_error |= SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR;
262 		printf("si_intr: DMA bus error\n");
263 	}
264 	if (dma_error) {
265 		if (sc->ncr_sc.sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
266 			sc->ncr_sc.sc_state |= NCR_ABORTING;
267 		/* Make sure we will call the main isr. */
268 		csr |= SI_CSR_DMA_IP;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (csr & (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP)) {
272 		claimed = ncr5380_intr(&sc->ncr_sc);
273 #ifdef	DEBUG
274 		if (!claimed) {
275 			printf("si_intr: spurious from SBC\n");
276 			if (si_debug & 4) {
277 				Debugger();	/* XXX */
278 			}
279 		}
280 #endif
281 	}
282 
283 	return (claimed);
284 }
285 
286 
287 void
288 si_reset_adapter(struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc)
289 {
290 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
291 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
292 
293 #ifdef	DEBUG
294 	if (si_debug) {
295 		printf("si_reset_adapter\n");
296 	}
297 #endif
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * The SCSI3 controller has an 8K FIFO to buffer data between the
301 	 * 5380 and the DMA.  Make sure it starts out empty.
302 	 *
303 	 * The reset bits in the CSR are active low.
304 	 */
305 	si->si_csr = 0;
306 	delay(10);
307 	si->si_csr = SI_CSR_FIFO_RES | SI_CSR_SCSI_RES | SI_CSR_INTR_EN;
308 	delay(10);
309 	si->fifo_count = 0;
310 
311 	if (sc->sc_adapter_type == BUS_VME16) {
312 		si->dma_addrh = 0;
313 		si->dma_addrl = 0;
314 		si->dma_counth = 0;
315 		si->dma_countl = 0;
316 		si->si_iv_am = sc->sc_adapter_iv_am;
317 		si->fifo_cnt_hi = 0;
318 	}
319 
320 	SCI_CLR_INTR(ncr_sc);
321 }
322 
323 
324 /*****************************************************************
325  * Common functions for DMA
326  ****************************************************************/
327 
328 /*
329  * Allocate a DMA handle and put it in sc->sc_dma.  Prepare
330  * for DMA transfer.  On the Sun3, this means mapping the buffer
331  * into DVMA space.  dvma_mapin() flushes the cache for us.
332  */
333 void
334 si_dma_alloc(ncr_sc)
335 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc;
336 {
337 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
338 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
339 	struct scsi_xfer *xs = sr->sr_xs;
340 	struct si_dma_handle *dh;
341 	int i, xlen;
342 	u_long addr;
343 
344 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
345 	if (sr->sr_dma_hand != NULL)
346 		panic("si_dma_alloc: already have DMA handle");
347 #endif
348 
349 	addr = (u_long) ncr_sc->sc_dataptr;
350 	xlen = ncr_sc->sc_datalen;
351 
352 	/* If the DMA start addr is misaligned then do PIO */
353 	if ((addr & 1) || (xlen & 1)) {
354 		printf("si_dma_alloc: misaligned.\n");
355 		return;
356 	}
357 
358 	/* Make sure our caller checked sc_min_dma_len. */
359 	if (xlen < MIN_DMA_LEN)
360 		panic("si_dma_alloc: xlen=0x%x\n", xlen);
361 
362 	/*
363 	 * Never attempt single transfers of more than 63k, because
364 	 * our count register may be only 16 bits (an OBIO adapter).
365 	 * This should never happen since already bounded by minphys().
366 	 * XXX - Should just segment these...
367 	 */
368 	if (xlen > MAX_DMA_LEN) {
369 		printf("si_dma_alloc: excessive xlen=0x%x\n", xlen);
370 		Debugger();
371 		ncr_sc->sc_datalen = xlen = MAX_DMA_LEN;
372 	}
373 
374 	/* Find free DMA handle.  Guaranteed to find one since we have
375 	   as many DMA handles as the driver has processes. */
376 	for (i = 0; i < SCI_OPENINGS; i++) {
377 		if ((sc->sc_dma[i].dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) == 0)
378 			goto found;
379 	}
380 	panic("si: no free DMA handles.");
381 found:
382 
383 	dh = &sc->sc_dma[i];
384 	dh->dh_flags = SIDH_BUSY;
385 	dh->dh_addr = (u_char*) addr;
386 	dh->dh_maplen  = xlen;
387 	dh->dh_dvma = 0;
388 
389 	/* Copy the "write" flag for convenience. */
390 	if (xs->flags & SCSI_DATA_OUT)
391 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_OUT;
392 
393 #if 0
394 	/*
395 	 * Some machines might not need to remap B_PHYS buffers.
396 	 * The sun3 does not map B_PHYS buffers into DVMA space,
397 	 * (they are mapped into normal KV space) so on the sun3
398 	 * we must always remap to a DVMA address here. Re-map is
399 	 * cheap anyway, because it's done by segments, not pages.
400 	 */
401 	if (xs->bp && (xs->bp->b_flags & B_PHYS))
402 		dh->dh_flags |= SIDH_PHYS;
403 #endif
404 
405 	dh->dh_dvma = (u_long) dvma_mapin((char *)addr, xlen);
406 	if (!dh->dh_dvma) {
407 		/* Can't remap segment */
408 		printf("si_dma_alloc: can't remap %p/0x%x\n",
409 			dh->dh_addr, dh->dh_maplen);
410 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
411 		return;
412 	}
413 
414 	/* success */
415 	sr->sr_dma_hand = dh;
416 
417 	return;
418 }
419 
420 
421 void
422 si_dma_free(ncr_sc)
423 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc;
424 {
425 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
426 	struct si_dma_handle *dh = sr->sr_dma_hand;
427 
428 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
429 	if (dh == NULL)
430 		panic("si_dma_free: no DMA handle");
431 #endif
432 
433 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_DOINGDMA)
434 		panic("si_dma_free: free while in progress");
435 
436 	if (dh->dh_flags & SIDH_BUSY) {
437 		/* XXX - Should separate allocation and mapping. */
438 		/* Give back the DVMA space. */
439 		dvma_mapout((caddr_t)dh->dh_dvma, dh->dh_maplen);
440 		dh->dh_dvma = 0;
441 		dh->dh_flags = 0;
442 	}
443 	sr->sr_dma_hand = NULL;
444 }
445 
446 
447 #define	CSR_MASK (SI_CSR_SBC_IP | SI_CSR_DMA_IP | \
448 		SI_CSR_DMA_CONFLICT | SI_CSR_DMA_BUS_ERR)
449 #define	POLL_TIMO	50000	/* X100 = 5 sec. */
450 
451 /*
452  * Poll (spin-wait) for DMA completion.
453  * Called right after xx_dma_start(), and
454  * xx_dma_stop() will be called next.
455  * Same for either VME or OBIO.
456  */
457 void
458 si_dma_poll(ncr_sc)
459 	struct ncr5380_softc *ncr_sc;
460 {
461 	struct si_softc *sc = (struct si_softc *)ncr_sc;
462 	struct sci_req *sr = ncr_sc->sc_current;
463 	volatile struct si_regs *si = sc->sc_regs;
464 	int tmo;
465 
466 	/* Make sure DMA started successfully. */
467 	if (ncr_sc->sc_state & NCR_ABORTING)
468 		return;
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * XXX: The Sun driver waits for ~SI_CSR_DMA_ACTIVE here
472 	 * XXX: (on obio) or even worse (on vme) a 10mS. delay!
473 	 * XXX: I really doubt that is necessary...
474 	 */
475 
476 	/* Wait for any "dma complete" or error bits. */
477 	tmo = POLL_TIMO;
478 	for (;;) {
479 		if (si->si_csr & CSR_MASK)
480 			break;
481 		if (--tmo <= 0) {
482 			printf("si: DMA timeout (while polling)\n");
483 			/* Indicate timeout as MI code would. */
484 			sr->sr_flags |= SR_OVERDUE;
485 			break;
486 		}
487 		delay(100);
488 	}
489 	NCR_TRACE("si_dma_poll: waited %d\n",
490 			  POLL_TIMO - tmo);
491 
492 #ifdef	DEBUG
493 	if (si_debug & 2) {
494 		printf("si_dma_poll: done, csr=0x%x\n", si->si_csr);
495 	}
496 #endif
497 }
498 
499