xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc64/include/reg.h (revision 481fca6e59249d8ffcf24fef7cfbe7b131bfb080)
1 /*	$NetBSD: reg.h,v 1.7 2000/07/08 19:25:14 eeh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)reg.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45  */
46 
47 #ifndef _MACHINE_REG_H_
48 #define	_MACHINE_REG_H_
49 
50 /*
51  * Registers passed to trap/syscall/etc.
52  * This structure is known to occupy exactly 80 bytes (see locore.s).
53  * Note, tf_global[0] is not actually written (since g0 is always 0).
54  * (The slot tf_global[0] is used to send a copy of %wim to kernel gdb.
55  * This is known as `cheating'.)
56  */
57 struct trapframe32 {
58 	int	tf_psr;		/* psr */
59 	int	tf_pc;		/* return pc */
60 	int	tf_npc;		/* return npc */
61 	int	tf_y;		/* %y register */
62 	int	tf_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
63 	int	tf_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
64 };
65 
66 /*
67  * The v9 trapframe is a bit more complex.  Since we don't get a free
68  * register window with each trap we need some way to keep track of
69  * pending traps.  We use tf_fault to save the faulting address for
70  * memory faults and tf_kstack to thread trapframes on the kernel
71  * stack(s).  If tf_kstack == 0 then this is the lowest level trap;
72  * we came from user mode.
73  * (The slot tf_global[0] is used to store the %fp when this is used
74  * as a clockframe.  This is known as `cheating'.)
75  */
76 struct trapframe64 {
77 	int64_t		tf_tstate;	/* tstate register */
78 	int64_t		tf_pc;		/* return pc */
79 	int64_t		tf_npc;		/* return npc */
80 	int64_t		tf_fault;	/* faulting addr -- need somewhere to save it */
81 	int64_t		tf_kstack;	/* kernel stack of prev tf */
82 	int		tf_y;		/* %y register -- 32-bits */
83 	short		tf_tt;		/* What type of trap this was */
84 	char		tf_pil;		/* What IRQ we're handling */
85 	char		tf_oldpil;	/* What our old SPL was */
86 	int64_t		tf_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
87 	/* n.b. tf_global[0] is used for fp when this is a clockframe */
88 	int64_t		tf_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
89 	int64_t		tf_local[8];	/* local registers in trap's caller */
90 	int64_t		tf_in[8];	/* in registers in trap's caller (for debug) */
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * Register windows.  Each stack pointer (%o6 aka %sp) in each window
95  * must ALWAYS point to some place at which it is safe to scribble on
96  * 64 bytes.  (If not, your process gets mangled.)  Furthermore, each
97  * stack pointer should be aligned on an 8-byte boundary for v8 stacks
98  * or a 16-byte boundary (plus the BIAS) for v9 stacks (the kernel
99  * as currently coded allows arbitrary alignment, but with a hefty
100  * performance penalty).
101  */
102 struct rwindow32 {
103 	int	rw_local[8];		/* %l0..%l7 */
104 	int	rw_in[8];		/* %i0..%i7 */
105 };
106 
107 /* Don't forget the BIAS!! */
108 struct rwindow64 {
109 	int64_t	rw_local[8];		/* %l0..%l7 */
110 	int64_t	rw_in[8];		/* %i0..%i7 */
111 };
112 
113 /*
114  * Clone trapframe for now; this seems to be the more useful
115  * than the old struct reg above.
116  */
117 struct reg32 {
118 	int	r_psr;		/* psr */
119 	int	r_pc;		/* return pc */
120 	int	r_npc;		/* return npc */
121 	int	r_y;		/* %y register */
122 	int	r_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
123 	int	r_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
124 };
125 
126 struct reg64 {
127 	int64_t	r_tstate;	/* tstate register */
128 	int64_t	r_pc;		/* return pc */
129 	int64_t	r_npc;		/* return npc */
130 	int	r_y;		/* %y register -- 32-bits */
131 	int64_t	r_global[8];	/* global registers in trap's caller */
132 	int64_t	r_out[8];	/* output registers in trap's caller */
133 };
134 
135 #include <machine/fsr.h>
136 
137 /*
138  * FP coprocessor registers.
139  *
140  * FP_QSIZE is the maximum coprocessor instruction queue depth
141  * of any implementation on which the kernel will run.  David Hough:
142  * ``I'd suggest allowing 16 ... allowing an indeterminate variable
143  * size would be even better''.  Of course, we cannot do that; we
144  * need to malloc these.
145  *
146  * XXXX UltraSPARC processors don't implement a floating point queue.
147  */
148 #define	FP_QSIZE	16
149 #define ALIGNFPSTATE(f)		((struct fpstate64 *)(((long)(f))&(~BLOCK_ALIGN)))
150 
151 struct fp_qentry {
152 	int	*fq_addr;		/* the instruction's address */
153 	int	fq_instr;		/* the instruction itself */
154 };
155 
156 struct fpstate64 {
157 	u_int	fs_regs[64];		/* our view is 64 32-bit registers */
158 	int64_t	fs_fsr;			/* %fsr */
159 	int	fs_gsr;			/* graphics state reg */
160 	int	fs_qsize;		/* actual queue depth */
161 	struct	fp_qentry fs_queue[FP_QSIZE];	/* queue contents */
162 };
163 
164 /*
165  * For 32-bit emulations.
166  */
167 struct fpstate32 {
168 	u_int	fs_regs[32];		/* our view is 32 32-bit registers */
169 	int	fs_fsr;			/* %fsr */
170 	int	fs_qsize;		/* actual queue depth */
171 	struct	fp_qentry fs_queue[FP_QSIZE];	/* queue contents */
172 };
173 
174 /*
175  * The actual FP registers are made accessable (c.f. ptrace(2)) through
176  * a `struct fpreg'; <arch/sparc64/sparc64/process_machdep.c> relies on the
177  * fact that `fpreg' is a prefix of `fpstate'.
178  */
179 struct fpreg64 {
180 	u_int	fr_regs[64];		/* our view is 64 32-bit registers */
181 	int64_t	fr_fsr;			/* %fsr */
182 	int	fr_gsr;			/* graphics state reg */
183 };
184 
185 /*
186  * 32-bit fpreg used by 32-bit sparc CPUs
187  */
188 struct fpreg32 {
189 	u_int	fr_regs[32];		/* our view is 32 32-bit registers */
190 	int	fr_fsr;			/* %fsr */
191 };
192 
193 #if defined(__arch64__)
194 /* Here we gotta do naughty things to let gdb work on 32-bit binaries */
195 #define reg		reg64
196 #define fpreg		fpreg64
197 #define fpstate		fpstate64
198 #define trapframe	trapframe64
199 #define rwindow		rwindow64
200 #else
201 #define reg		reg32
202 #define fpreg		fpreg32
203 #define fpstate		fpstate32
204 #define trapframe	trapframe32
205 #define rwindow		rwindow32
206 #endif
207 
208 #endif /* _MACHINE_REG_H_ */
209