xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc64/include/param.h (revision 4472dbe5e3bd91ef2540bada7a7ca7384627ff9b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.17 2000/05/22 02:35:24 mrg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Eduardo Horvath
49  *
50  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
51  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
52  * are met:
53  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
54  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
55  *
56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR  ``AS IS'' AND
57  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
59  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR  BE LIABLE
60  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
61  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
62  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
63  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
64  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
65  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
66  * SUCH DAMAGE.
67  *
68  */
69 
70 
71 
72 #define	_MACHINE	sparc64
73 #define	MACHINE		"sparc64"
74 #ifdef __arch64__
75 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	sparc64
76 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"sparc64"
77 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_SPARC64
78 #else
79 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	sparc
80 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"sparc"
81 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_SPARC
82 #endif
83 
84 #ifdef _KERNEL				/* XXX */
85 #ifndef _LOCORE				/* XXX */
86 #include <machine/cpu.h>		/* XXX */
87 #endif					/* XXX */
88 #endif					/* XXX */
89 
90 /*
91  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for
92  * the machine's strictest data type.  The result is u_int and must be
93  * cast to any desired pointer type.
94  *
95  * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
96  * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
97  * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
98  * (within reasonable limits).
99  *
100  */
101 #define ALIGNBYTES32		0x7
102 #define ALIGNBYTES64		0xf
103 #ifdef __arch64__
104 #define	ALIGNBYTES		ALIGNBYTES64
105 #else
106 #define	ALIGNBYTES		ALIGNBYTES32
107 #endif
108 #define	ALIGN(p)		(((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) & ~ALIGNBYTES)
109 #define ALIGN32(p)		(((u_long)(p) + ALIGNBYTES32) & ~ALIGNBYTES32)
110 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
111 
112 
113 /*
114  * The following variables are always defined and initialized (in locore)
115  * so independently compiled modules (e.g. LKMs) can be used irrespective
116  * of the `options SUN4?' combination a particular kernel was configured with.
117  * See also the definitions of NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT below.
118  */
119 #if (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)) && !defined(_LOCORE)
120 extern int nbpg, pgofset, pgshift;
121 #endif
122 
123 #define	KERNBASE	0xf1000000	/* start of kernel virtual space */
124 #define	KERNEND		0xfe000000	/* start of kernel virtual space */
125 #define	VM_MAX_KERNEL_BUF	((KERNEND-KERNBASE)/4)
126 
127 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
128 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
129 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
130 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)
131 
132 #ifdef __arch64__
133 /* We get stack overflows w/8K stacks in 64-bit mode */
134 #define	SSIZE		2		/* initial stack size in pages */
135 #else
136 #define	SSIZE		1
137 #endif
138 #define	USPACE		(SSIZE*8192)
139 
140 /*
141  * Constants related to network buffer management.
142  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
143  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
144  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
145  * of the hardware page size.
146  */
147 #define	MSIZE		128		/* size of an mbuf */
148 #define	MCLBYTES	2048		/* enough for whole Ethernet packet */
149 #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* log2(MCLBYTES) */
150 #define	MCLOFSET	(MCLBYTES - 1)
151 
152 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LKM)
153 #include "opt_gateway.h"
154 #endif /* _KERNEL && ! _LKM */
155 
156 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
157 #ifdef GATEWAY
158 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
159 #else
160 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
161 #endif
162 #endif
163 
164 #define MSGBUFSIZE	NBPG
165 
166 /*
167  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
168  * logical pages.
169  */
170 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((6 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
171 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((6 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
172 
173 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
174 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
175 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
176 
177 /* pages to bytes */
178 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PGSHIFT)
179 #define	btoc(x)		(((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
180 
181 /* bytes to disk blocks */
182 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
183 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
184 
185 /*
186  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
187  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
188  * field from the disk label.
189  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
190  */
191 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
192 
193 /*
194  * dvmamap manages a range of DVMA addresses intended to create double
195  * mappings of physical memory. In a way, `dvmamap' is a submap of the
196  * VM map `phys_map'. The difference is the use of the `resource map'
197  * routines to manage page allocation, allowing DVMA addresses to be
198  * allocated and freed from within interrupt routines.
199  *
200  * Note that `phys_map' can still be used to allocate memory-backed pages
201  * in DVMA space.
202  */
203 #ifdef _KERNEL
204 #ifndef _LOCORE
205 extern vaddr_t	dvma_base;
206 extern vaddr_t	dvma_end;
207 extern struct map	*dvmamap;
208 /*
209  * The dvma resource map is defined in page units, which are numbered 1 to N.
210  * Use these macros to convert to/from virtual addresses.
211  */
212 #define rctov(n)		(ctob(((n)-1))+dvma_base)
213 #define vtorc(v)		((btoc((v)-dvma_base))+1)
214 
215 extern caddr_t	kdvma_mapin __P((caddr_t, int, int));
216 extern caddr_t	dvma_malloc __P((size_t, void *, int));
217 extern void	dvma_free __P((caddr_t, size_t, void *));
218 
219 extern void	delay __P((unsigned int));
220 #define	DELAY(n)	delay(n)
221 
222 extern int cputyp;
223 extern int cpumod;
224 extern int mmumod;
225 
226 #endif /* _LOCORE */
227 #endif /* _KERNEL */
228 
229 /*
230  * Values for the cputyp variable.
231  */
232 #define CPU_SUN4	0
233 #define CPU_SUN4C	1
234 #define CPU_SUN4M	2
235 #define CPU_SUN4U	3
236 
237 /*
238  * Shorthand CPU-type macros. Enumerate all eight cases.
239  * Let compiler optimize away code conditional on constants.
240  *
241  * On a sun4 machine, the page size is 8192, while on a sun4c and sun4m
242  * it is 4096. Therefore, in the (SUN4 && (SUN4C || SUN4M)) cases below,
243  * NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT are defined as variables which are initialized
244  * early in locore.s after the machine type has been detected.
245  *
246  * Note that whenever the macros defined below evaluate to expressions
247  * involving variables, the kernel will perform slighly worse due to the
248  * extra memory references they'll generate.
249  */
250 
251 #define CPU_ISSUN4U	(1)
252 #define CPU_ISSUN4MOR4U	(1)
253 #define CPU_ISSUN4M	(0)
254 #define CPU_ISSUN4C	(0)
255 #define CPU_ISSUN4	(0)
256 #define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(0)
257 #define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(0)
258 #define	NBPG		8192		/* bytes/page */
259 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
260 #define	PGSHIFT		13		/* log2(NBPG) */
261