xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc64/include/cpu.h (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.68 2007/12/09 20:12:54 martin Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
41  */
42 
43 #ifndef _CPU_H_
44 #define _CPU_H_
45 
46 /*
47  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
48  */
49 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	1	/* string: booted kernel name */
50 #define	CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE	2	/* string: device booted from */
51 #define	CPU_BOOT_ARGS		3	/* string: args booted with */
52 #define	CPU_ARCH		4	/* integer: cpu architecture version */
53 #define	CPU_MAXID		5	/* number of valid machdep ids */
54 
55 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES {			\
56 	{ 0, 0 },				\
57 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
58 	{ "booted_device", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
59 	{ "boot_args", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
60 	{ "cpu_arch", CTLTYPE_INT },		\
61 }
62 
63 #ifdef _KERNEL
64 /*
65  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
66  */
67 
68 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
69 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
70 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <machine/psl.h>
74 #include <machine/reg.h>
75 #include <machine/intr.h>
76 #include <machine/cpuset.h>
77 #include <sparc64/sparc64/intreg.h>
78 
79 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
80 /*
81  * The cpu_info structure is part of a 64KB structure mapped both the kernel
82  * pmap and a single locked TTE a CPUINFO_VA for that particular processor.
83  * Each processor's cpu_info is accessible at CPUINFO_VA only for that
84  * processor.  Other processors can access that through an additional mapping
85  * in the kernel pmap.
86  *
87  * The 64KB page contains:
88  *
89  * cpu_info
90  * interrupt stack (all remaining space)
91  * idle PCB
92  * idle stack (STACKSPACE - sizeof(PCB))
93  * 32KB TSB
94  */
95 
96 struct cpu_info {
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * SPARC cpu_info structures live at two VAs: one global
100 	 * VA (so each CPU can access any other CPU's cpu_info)
101 	 * and an alias VA CPUINFO_VA which is the same on each
102 	 * CPU and maps to that CPU's cpu_info.  Since the alias
103 	 * CPUINFO_VA is how we locate our cpu_info, we have to
104 	 * self-reference the global VA so that we can return it
105 	 * in the curcpu() macro.
106 	 */
107 	struct cpu_info * volatile ci_self;
108 
109 	/* Most important fields first */
110 	struct lwp		*ci_curlwp;
111 	struct pcb		*ci_cpcb;
112 	struct cpu_info		*ci_next;
113 
114 	struct lwp		*ci_fplwp;
115 
116 	void			*ci_eintstack;
117 
118 	int			ci_mtx_count;
119 	int			ci_mtx_oldspl;
120 
121 	/* Spinning up the CPU */
122 	void			(*ci_spinup)(void);
123 	paddr_t			ci_paddr;
124 
125 	int			ci_cpuid;
126 
127 	/* CPU PROM information. */
128 	u_int			ci_node;
129 
130 	/* %tick and cpu frequency information */
131 	u_long			ci_tick_increment;
132 	uint64_t		ci_cpu_clockrate[2];
133 
134 	int			ci_flags;
135 	int			ci_want_ast;
136 	int			ci_want_resched;
137 	int			ci_idepth;
138 
139 	struct cpu_data		ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
140 
141 	volatile void		*ci_ddb_regs;	/* DDB regs */
142 };
143 
144 #define CPUF_PRIMARY	1
145 
146 /*
147  * CPU boot arguments. Used by secondary CPUs at the bootstrap time.
148  */
149 struct cpu_bootargs {
150 	u_int	cb_node;	/* PROM CPU node */
151 	volatile int cb_flags;
152 
153 	vaddr_t cb_ktext;
154 	paddr_t cb_ktextp;
155 	vaddr_t cb_ektext;
156 
157 	vaddr_t cb_kdata;
158 	paddr_t cb_kdatap;
159 	vaddr_t cb_ekdata;
160 
161 	paddr_t	cb_cpuinfo;
162 };
163 
164 extern struct cpu_bootargs *cpu_args;
165 
166 extern int sparc_ncpus;
167 extern struct cpu_info *cpus;
168 
169 #define	curcpu()	(((struct cpu_info *)CPUINFO_VA)->ci_self)
170 #define	cpu_number()	(curcpu()->ci_index)
171 #define	CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->ci_flags & CPUF_PRIMARY)
172 
173 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
174 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)	cii = 0, ci = cpus; ci != NULL; \
175 					ci = ci->ci_next
176 
177 #define curlwp		curcpu()->ci_curlwp
178 #define fplwp		curcpu()->ci_fplwp
179 #define curpcb		curcpu()->ci_cpcb
180 
181 #define want_ast	curcpu()->ci_want_ast
182 #define want_resched	curcpu()->ci_want_resched
183 
184 /*
185  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
186  * referenced in generic code
187  */
188 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
189 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
190 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
191 void cpu_proc_fork(struct proc *, struct proc *);
192 
193 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
194 extern vaddr_t cpu_spinup_trampoline;
195 
196 extern  char   *mp_tramp_code;
197 extern  u_long  mp_tramp_code_len;
198 extern  u_long  mp_tramp_tlb_slots;
199 extern  u_long  mp_tramp_func;
200 extern  u_long  mp_tramp_ci;
201 
202 void	cpu_hatch(void);
203 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
204 
205 /*
206  * Call a function on other cpus:
207  *	multicast - send to everyone in the cpuset_t
208  *	broadcast - send to to all cpus but ourselves
209  *	send - send to just this cpu
210  */
211 typedef void (* ipifunc_t)(void *);
212 
213 void	sparc64_multicast_ipi (cpuset_t, ipifunc_t);
214 void	sparc64_broadcast_ipi (ipifunc_t);
215 void	sparc64_send_ipi (int, ipifunc_t);
216 #endif
217 
218 /*
219  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
220  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
221  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
222  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
223  */
224 extern int intstack[];
225 extern int eintstack[];
226 struct clockframe {
227 	struct trapframe64 t;
228 };
229 
230 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->t.tf_tstate & TSTATE_PRIV) == 0)
231 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->t.tf_pc)
232 /* Since some files in sys/kern do not know BIAS, I'm using 0x7ff here */
233 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)						\
234 	((!CLKF_USERMODE(framep))&&					\
235 		(((framep)->t.tf_out[6] & 1 ) ?				\
236 			(((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] <		\
237 				(vaddr_t)EINTSTACK-0x7ff) &&		\
238 			((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] >		\
239 				(vaddr_t)INTSTACK-0x7ff)) :		\
240 			(((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] <		\
241 				(vaddr_t)EINTSTACK) &&			\
242 			((vaddr_t)(framep)->t.tf_out[6] >		\
243 				(vaddr_t)INTSTACK))))
244 
245 
246 extern struct intrhand soft01intr, soft01net, soft01clock;
247 
248 void setsoftint(void);
249 void setsoftnet(void);
250 
251 /*
252  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
253  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
254  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
255  */
256 #define	cpu_need_proftick(l)	((l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
257 
258 /*
259  * Notify the current process (l) that it has a signal pending,
260  * process as soon as possible.
261  */
262 #define	cpu_signotify(l)	(want_ast = 1)
263 
264 /*
265  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
266  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
267  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
268  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
269  */
270 struct intrhand {
271 	int			(*ih_fun)(void *);
272 	void			*ih_arg;
273 	short			ih_number;	/* interrupt number */
274 						/* the H/W provides */
275 	char			ih_pil;		/* interrupt priority */
276 	struct intrhand		*ih_next;	/* global list */
277 	struct intrhand		*ih_pending;	/* interrupt queued */
278 	volatile uint64_t	*ih_map;	/* Interrupt map reg */
279 	volatile uint64_t	*ih_clr;	/* clear interrupt reg */
280 };
281 extern struct intrhand *intrhand[];
282 extern struct intrhand *intrlev[MAXINTNUM];
283 
284 void	intr_establish(int level, struct intrhand *);
285 
286 /* disksubr.c */
287 struct dkbad;
288 int isbad(struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int);
289 /* machdep.c */
290 void *	reserve_dumppages(void *);
291 /* clock.c */
292 struct timeval;
293 int	tickintr(void *);	/* level 10 (tick) interrupt code */
294 int	clockintr(void *);	/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
295 int	statintr(void *);	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
296 /* locore.s */
297 struct fpstate64;
298 void	savefpstate(struct fpstate64 *);
299 void	loadfpstate(struct fpstate64 *);
300 void	clearfpstate(void);
301 uint64_t	probeget(paddr_t, int, int);
302 int	probeset(paddr_t, int, int, uint64_t);
303 
304 #define	 write_all_windows() __asm volatile("flushw" : : )
305 #define	 write_user_windows() __asm volatile("flushw" : : )
306 
307 void 	lwp_trampoline(void);
308 struct pcb;
309 void	snapshot(struct pcb *);
310 struct frame *getfp(void);
311 void	switchtoctx(int);
312 /* trap.c */
313 void	kill_user_windows(struct lwp *);
314 int	rwindow_save(struct lwp *);
315 /* cons.c */
316 int	cnrom(void);
317 /* zs.c */
318 void zsconsole(struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int));
319 /* fb.c */
320 void	fb_unblank(void);
321 /* kgdb_stub.c */
322 #ifdef KGDB
323 void kgdb_attach(int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *);
324 void kgdb_connect(int);
325 void kgdb_panic(void);
326 #endif
327 /* emul.c */
328 int	fixalign(struct lwp *, struct trapframe64 *);
329 int	emulinstr(vaddr_t, struct trapframe64 *);
330 
331 #endif /* _KERNEL */
332 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
333