xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc/include/pcb.h (revision 4b30c543a0b21e3ba94f2c569e9a82b4fdb2075f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
6  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
7  * contributed to Berkeley.
8  *
9  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
10  * must display the following acknowledgement:
11  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
12  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
13  *
14  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
15  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
16  * are met:
17  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
19  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
22  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
23  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
24  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
25  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
26  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
27  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
28  *    without specific prior written permission.
29  *
30  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
31  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
32  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
33  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
34  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
35  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
36  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
37  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
38  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
39  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
40  * SUCH DAMAGE.
41  *
42  *	@(#)pcb.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
43  *
44  * from: Header: pcb.h,v 1.6 92/11/26 02:04:39 torek Exp
45  * $Id: pcb.h,v 1.1 1993/10/02 10:23:17 deraadt Exp $
46  */
47 
48 #include <machine/reg.h>
49 
50 #ifdef notyet
51 #define	PCB_MAXWIN	32	/* architectural limit */
52 #else
53 #define	PCB_MAXWIN	8	/* worried about u area sizes ... */
54 #endif
55 
56 /*
57  * SPARC Process Control Block.
58  *
59  * pcb_uw is positive if there are any user windows that are
60  * are currently in the CPU windows rather than on the user
61  * stack.  Whenever we are running in the kernel with traps
62  * enabled, we decrement pcb_uw for each ``push'' of a CPU
63  * register window into the stack, and we increment it for
64  * each ``pull'' from the stack into the CPU.  (If traps are
65  * disabled, or if we are in user mode, pcb_uw is junk.)
66  *
67  * To ease computing pcb_uw on traps from user mode, we keep track
68  * of the log base 2 of the single bit that is set in %wim.
69  *
70  * If an overflow occurs while the associated user stack pages
71  * are invalid (paged out), we have to store the registers
72  * in a page that is locked in core while the process runs,
73  * i.e., right here in the pcb.  We also need the stack pointer
74  * for the last such window (but only the last, as the others
75  * are in each window) and the count of windows saved.  We
76  * cheat by having a whole window structure for that one %sp.
77  * Thus, to save window pcb_rw[i] to memory, we write it at
78  * pcb_rw[i + 1].rw_in[6].
79  *
80  * pcb_nsaved has three `kinds' of values.  If 0, it means no
81  * registers are in the PCB (though if pcb_uw is positive,
82  * there may be the next time you look).  If positive, it means
83  * there are no user registers in the CPU, but there are some
84  * saved in pcb_rw[].  As a special case, traps that needed
85  * assistance to pull user registers from the stack also store
86  * the registers in pcb_rw[], and set pcb_nsaved to -1.  This
87  * special state is normally short-term: it can only last until the
88  * trap returns, and it can never persist across entry to user code.
89  */
90 struct pcb {
91 	int	pcb_sp;		/* sp (%o6) when swtch() was called */
92 	int	pcb_pc;		/* pc (%o7) when swtch() was called */
93 	int	pcb_psr;	/* %psr when swtch() was called */
94 
95 	caddr_t	pcb_onfault;	/* for copyin/out */
96 
97 	int	pcb_uw;		/* user windows inside CPU */
98 	int	pcb_wim;	/* log2(%wim) */
99 	int	pcb_nsaved;	/* number of windows saved in pcb */
100 
101 #ifdef notdef
102 	int	pcb_winof;	/* number of window overflow traps */
103 	int	pcb_winuf;	/* number of window underflow traps */
104 #endif
105 	int	pcb_pad;	/* pad to doubleword boundary */
106 
107 	/* the following MUST be aligned on a doubleword boundary */
108 	struct	rwindow pcb_rw[PCB_MAXWIN];	/* saved windows */
109 };
110 
111 /*
112  * The pcb is augmented with machine-dependent additional data for
113  * core dumps.  Note that the trapframe here is a copy of the one
114  * from the top of the kernel stack (included here so that the kernel
115  * stack itself need not be dumped).
116  */
117 struct md_coredump {
118 	struct	trapframe md_tf;
119 	struct	fpstate md_fpstate;
120 };
121 
122 #ifdef KERNEL
123 extern struct pcb *cpcb;
124 #endif /* KERNEL */
125