xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc/include/param.h (revision a5a68ff5f29de57339ca14f6c671c0a87714f1f8)
1 /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.33 1997/09/23 19:59:27 pk Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
45  */
46 /*
47  * Sun4M support by Aaron Brown, Harvard University.
48  * Changes Copyright (c) 1995 The President and Fellows of Harvard College.
49  * All rights reserved.
50  */
51 #define	_MACHINE	sparc
52 #define	MACHINE		"sparc"
53 #define	_MACHINE_ARCH	sparc
54 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"sparc"
55 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_SPARC
56 
57 #ifdef _KERNEL				/* XXX */
58 #ifndef _LOCORE				/* XXX */
59 #include <machine/cpu.h>		/* XXX */
60 #endif					/* XXX */
61 #endif					/* XXX */
62 
63 /*
64  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for
65  * the machine's strictest data type.  The result is u_int and must be
66  * cast to any desired pointer type.
67  *
68  * ALIGNED_POINTER is a boolean macro that checks whether an address
69  * is valid to fetch data elements of type t from on this architecture.
70  * This does not reflect the optimal alignment, just the possibility
71  * (within reasonable limits).
72  *
73  */
74 #define	ALIGNBYTES		7
75 #define	ALIGN(p)		(((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) & ~ALIGNBYTES)
76 #define ALIGNED_POINTER(p,t)	((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0)
77 
78 #define SUN4_PGSHIFT	13	/* for a sun4 machine */
79 #define SUN4CM_PGSHIFT	12	/* for a sun4c or sun4m machine */
80 
81 /*
82  * The following variables are always defined and initialized (in locore)
83  * so independently compiled modules (e.g. LKMs) can be used irrespective
84  * of the `options SUN4?' combination a particular kernel was configured with.
85  * See also the definitions of NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT below.
86  */
87 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_LOCORE)
88 extern int nbpg, pgofset, pgshift;
89 #endif
90 
91 #define	KERNBASE	0xf0000000	/* start of kernel virtual space */
92 #define	KERNTEXTOFF	(KERNBASE+0x4000)	/* start of kernel text */
93 
94 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
95 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
96 #define	BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
97 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)
98 
99 #define	CLSIZE		1
100 #define	CLSIZELOG2	0
101 
102 /* NOTE: SSIZE must be multiple of CLSIZE */
103 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size in pages */
104 #define	USPACE		8192
105 
106 /*
107  * Constants related to network buffer management.
108  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
109  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
110  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
111  * of the hardware page size.
112  */
113 #define	MSIZE		128		/* size of an mbuf */
114 #define	MCLBYTES	2048		/* enough for whole Ethernet packet */
115 #define	MCLSHIFT	11		/* log2(MCLBYTES) */
116 #define	MCLOFSET	(MCLBYTES - 1)
117 
118 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
119 #ifdef GATEWAY
120 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
121 #else
122 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
123 #endif
124 #endif
125 
126 #define MSGBUFSIZE	4096
127 
128 /*
129  * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages.
130  */
131 #ifndef	NKMEMCLUSTERS
132 #define	NKMEMCLUSTERS	(6 * 1024 * 1024 / CLBYTES)
133 #endif
134 
135 /* pages ("clicks") to disk blocks */
136 #define	ctod(x)		((x) << (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
137 #define	dtoc(x)		((x) >> (PGSHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
138 
139 /* pages to bytes */
140 #define	ctob(x)		((x) << PGSHIFT)
141 #define	btoc(x)		(((x) + PGOFSET) >> PGSHIFT)
142 
143 /* bytes to disk blocks */
144 #define	btodb(x)	((x) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
145 #define	dbtob(x)	((x) << DEV_BSHIFT)
146 
147 /*
148  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
149  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
150  * field from the disk label.
151  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
152  */
153 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE / DEV_BSIZE))
154 
155 /*
156  * dvmamap manages a range of DVMA addresses intended to create double
157  * mappings of physical memory. In a way, `dvmamap' is a submap of the
158  * VM map `phys_map'. The difference is the use of the `resource map'
159  * routines to manage page allocation, allowing DVMA addresses to be
160  * allocated and freed from within interrupt routines.
161  *
162  * Note that `phys_map' can still be used to allocate memory-backed pages
163  * in DVMA space.
164  */
165 #ifdef _KERNEL
166 #ifndef _LOCORE
167 extern vm_offset_t	dvma_base;
168 extern vm_offset_t	dvma_end;
169 extern struct map	*dvmamap;
170 /*
171  * The dvma resource map is defined in page units, which are numbered 1 to N.
172  * Use these macros to convert to/from virtual addresses.
173  */
174 #define rctov(n)		(ctob(((n)-1))+dvma_base)
175 #define vtorc(v)		((btoc((v)-dvma_base))+1)
176 
177 extern caddr_t	kdvma_mapin __P((caddr_t, int, int));
178 extern caddr_t	dvma_malloc __P((size_t, void *, int));
179 extern void	dvma_free __P((caddr_t, size_t, void *));
180 
181 extern void	delay __P((unsigned int));
182 #define	DELAY(n)	delay(n)
183 
184 extern int cputyp;
185 #if 0
186 extern int cpumod;
187 extern int mmumod;
188 #endif
189 
190 #endif /* _LOCORE */
191 #endif /* _KERNEL */
192 
193 /*
194  * Values for the cputyp variable.
195  */
196 #define CPU_SUN4	0
197 #define CPU_SUN4C	1
198 #define CPU_SUN4M	2
199 
200 /*
201  * Shorthand CPU-type macros. Enumerate all eight cases.
202  * Let compiler optimize away code conditional on constants.
203  *
204  * On a sun4 machine, the page size is 8192, while on a sun4c and sun4m
205  * it is 4096. Therefore, in the (SUN4 && (SUN4C || SUN4M)) cases below,
206  * NBPG, PGOFSET and PGSHIFT are defined as variables which are initialized
207  * early in locore.s after the machine type has been detected.
208  *
209  * Note that whenever the macros defined below evaluate to expressions
210  * involving variables, the kernel will perform slighly worse due to the
211  * extra memory references they'll generate.
212  */
213 #if   defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4)
214 #	define CPU_ISSUN4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
215 #	define CPU_ISSUN4C	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
216 #	define CPU_ISSUN4	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
217 #	define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4 || cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
218 #	define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
219 #	define NBPG		nbpg
220 #	define PGOFSET		pgofset
221 #	define PGSHIFT		pgshift
222 #elif defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4)
223 #	define CPU_ISSUN4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
224 #	define CPU_ISSUN4C	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
225 #	define CPU_ISSUN4	(0)
226 #	define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
227 #	define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
228 #	define NBPG		4096
229 #	define PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)
230 #	define PGSHIFT		SUN4CM_PGSHIFT
231 #elif defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4)
232 #	define CPU_ISSUN4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
233 #	define CPU_ISSUN4C	(0)
234 #	define CPU_ISSUN4	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
235 #	define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
236 #	define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
237 #	define NBPG		nbpg
238 #	define PGOFSET		pgofset
239 #	define PGSHIFT		pgshift
240 #elif defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4)
241 #	define CPU_ISSUN4M	(1)
242 #	define CPU_ISSUN4C	(0)
243 #	define CPU_ISSUN4	(0)
244 #	define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(0)
245 #	define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(1)
246 #	define NBPG		4096
247 #	define PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)
248 #	define PGSHIFT		SUN4CM_PGSHIFT
249 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4)
250 #	define CPU_ISSUN4M	(0)
251 #	define CPU_ISSUN4C	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
252 #	define CPU_ISSUN4	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
253 #	define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(1)
254 #	define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
255 #	define NBPG		nbpg
256 #	define PGOFSET		pgofset
257 #	define PGSHIFT		pgshift
258 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4)
259 #	define CPU_ISSUN4M	(0)
260 #	define CPU_ISSUN4C	(1)
261 #	define CPU_ISSUN4	(0)
262 #	define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(1)
263 #	define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(1)
264 #	define NBPG		4096
265 #	define PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)
266 #	define PGSHIFT		SUN4CM_PGSHIFT
267 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && defined(SUN4)
268 #	define CPU_ISSUN4M	(0)
269 #	define CPU_ISSUN4C	(0)
270 #	define CPU_ISSUN4	(1)
271 #	define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(1)
272 #	define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(0)
273 #	define NBPG		8192
274 #	define PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)
275 #	define PGSHIFT		SUN4_PGSHIFT
276 #elif !defined(SUN4M) && !defined(SUN4C) && !defined(SUN4)
277 #	define CPU_ISSUN4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
278 #	define CPU_ISSUN4C	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
279 #	define CPU_ISSUN4	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4)
280 #	define CPU_ISSUN4OR4C	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4 || cputyp == CPU_SUN4C)
281 #	define CPU_ISSUN4COR4M	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4C || cputyp == CPU_SUN4M)
282 #	define NBPG		nbpg
283 #	define PGOFSET		pgofset
284 #	define PGSHIFT		pgshift
285 #endif
286