xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc/include/frame.h (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: frame.h,v 1.7 2006/03/04 02:56:21 uwe Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  *
40  *	@(#)frame.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
41  */
42 
43 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
44 #include "opt_sparc_arch.h"
45 #endif
46 
47 /*
48  * Sparc stack frame format.
49  *
50  * Note that the contents of each stack frame may be held only in
51  * machine register windows.  In order to get an accurate picture
52  * of the frame, you must first force the kernel to write any such
53  * windows to the stack.
54  */
55 #ifndef _LOCORE
56 #ifndef SUN4U
57 struct frame {
58 	int32_t	fr_local[8];	/* space to save locals (%l0..%l7) */
59 	int32_t	fr_arg[6];	/* space to save arguments (%i0..%i5) */
60 	struct	frame *fr_fp;	/* space to save frame pointer (%i6) */
61 	int32_t	fr_pc;		/* space to save return pc (%i7) */
62 	/*
63 	 * SunOS reserves another 8 words here; this is pointless
64 	 * but we do it for compatibility.
65 	 */
66 	int32_t	fr_xxx;		/* `structure return pointer' (unused) */
67 	int32_t	fr_argd[6];	/* `arg dump area' (lunacy) */
68 	int32_t	fr_argx[1];	/* arg extension (args 7..n; variable size) */
69 };
70 #else
71 struct frame32 {
72 	int32_t	fr_local[8];	/* space to save locals (%l0..%l7) */
73 	int32_t	fr_arg[6];	/* space to save arguments (%i0..%i5) */
74 	uint32_t	fr_fp;	/* space to save frame pointer (%i6) */
75 	uint32_t	fr_pc;	/* space to save return pc (%i7) */
76 	/*
77 	 * SunOS reserves another 8 words here; this is pointless
78 	 * but we do it for compatibility.
79 	 */
80 	int32_t	fr_xxx;		/* `structure return pointer' (unused) */
81 	int32_t	fr_argd[6];	/* `arg dump area' (lunacy) */
82 	int32_t	fr_argx[1];	/* arg extension (args 7..n; variable size) */
83 };
84 #endif
85 #endif
86 
87 /*
88  * CCFSZ (C Compiler Frame SiZe) is the size of a stack frame required if
89  * a function is to call C code.  It should be just 64, but Sun defined
90  * their frame with space to hold arguments 0 through 5 (plus some junk),
91  * and varargs routines (such as kprintf) demand this, and gcc uses this
92  * area at times anyway.
93  */
94 #define CCFSZ		96
95 
96 /*
97  * Sparc v9 stack frame format.
98  *
99  * Note that the contents of each stack frame may be held only in
100  * machine register windows.  In order to get an accurate picture
101  * of the frame, you must first force the kernel to write any such
102  * windows to the stack.
103  *
104  * V9 frames have an odd bias, so you can tall a v9 frame from
105  * a v8 frame by testing the stack pointer's lsb.
106  */
107 #if !defined(_LOCORE) && !defined(_LIBC)
108 struct frame64 {
109 	int64_t	fr_local[8];	/* space to save locals (%l0..%l7) */
110 	int64_t	fr_arg[6];	/* space to save arguments (%i0..%i5) */
111 	uint64_t	fr_fp;		/* space to save frame pointer (%i6) */
112 	uint64_t	fr_pc;		/* space to save return pc (%i7) */
113 	/*
114 	 * SVR4 reserves a bunch of extra stuff.
115 	 */
116 	int64_t fr_argd[6];	/* `register save area' (lunacy) */
117 	int64_t	fr_argx[0];	/* arg extension (args 7..n; variable size) */
118 };
119 
120 #define v9next_frame(f)		((struct frame64*)(f->fr_fp+BIAS))
121 #endif
122 
123 /*
124  * CC64FSZ (C Compiler 64-bit Frame SiZe) is the size of a stack frame used
125  * by the compiler in 64-bit mode.  It is (16)*8; space for 8 ins, 8 outs.
126  */
127 #define CC64FSZ		176
128 
129 /*
130  * v9 stacks all have a bias of 2047 added to the %sp and %fp, so you can easily
131  * detect it by testing the register for an odd value.  Why 2K-1 I don't know.
132  */
133 #define BIAS	(2048-1)
134 
135