xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc/include/cpu.h (revision 3b01aba77a7a698587faaae455bbfe740923c1f5)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.44 2001/06/14 22:56:58 thorpej Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
45  */
46 
47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
48 #define _CPU_H_
49 
50 /*
51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
52  */
53 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	1	/* string: booted kernel name */
54 #define	CPU_MAXID		2	/* number of valid machdep ids */
55 
56 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES {			\
57 	{ 0, 0 },				\
58 	{ "booted_kernel", CTLTYPE_STRING },	\
59 }
60 
61 #ifdef _KERNEL
62 /*
63  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
64  */
65 
66 #if !defined(_LKM)
67 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
68 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
69 #endif
70 
71 #include <machine/psl.h>
72 #include <sparc/sparc/cpuvar.h>
73 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
74 
75 /*
76  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
77  * referenced in generic code
78  */
79 #define	curcpu()		(cpuinfo.ci_self)
80 #define	curproc			(curcpu()->ci_curproc)
81 #define	CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->master)
82 
83 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
84 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
85 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
86 #define	cpu_number()	(cpuinfo.ci_cpuid)
87 
88 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
89 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors __P((void));
90 #endif
91 
92 /*
93  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
94  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
95  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
96  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
97  */
98 struct clockframe {
99 	u_int	psr;		/* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
100 	u_int	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
101 	u_int	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
102 	u_int	ipl;		/* actual interrupt priority level */
103 	u_int	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
104 };
105 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
106 
107 extern int eintstack[];
108 
109 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
110 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
111 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
112 #if defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
113 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)						\
114 	((framep)->fp > (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack - INT_STACK_SIZE &&	\
115 	 (framep)->fp < (u_int)cpuinfo.eintstack)
116 #else
117 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
118 #endif
119 
120 /*
121  * Software interrupt request `register'.
122  */
123 extern union sir {
124 	int	sir_any;
125 	char	sir_which[4];
126 } sir;
127 
128 #define SIR_NET		0
129 #define SIR_CLOCK	1
130 #define SIR_SERIAL	2
131 
132 #if defined(SUN4M)
133 extern void	raise __P((int, int));
134 #if !(defined(SUN4) || defined(SUN4C))
135 #define setsoftint()	raise(0,1)
136 #else /* both defined */
137 #define setsoftint()	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M ? raise(0,1) : ienab_bis(IE_L1))
138 #endif /* !4,!4c */
139 #else	/* 4m not defined */
140 #define setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
141 #endif /* SUN4M */
142 
143 #define setsoftnet()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_NET] = 1, setsoftint())
144 #define setsoftclock()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_CLOCK] = 1, setsoftint())
145 #define setsoftserial()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_SERIAL] = 1, setsoftint())
146 
147 extern int	want_ast;
148 
149 /*
150  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
151  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
152  */
153 extern int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
154 #define	need_resched(ci)		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
155 
156 /*
157  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
158  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
159  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
160  */
161 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
162 
163 /*
164  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
165  * process as soon as possible.
166  */
167 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
168 
169 /* Number of CPUs in the system */
170 extern int ncpu;
171 
172 /*
173  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
174  *
175  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
176  */
177 extern struct proc *fpproc;	/* FPU owner */
178 extern int foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
179 
180 /*
181  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
182  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
183  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
184  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
185  */
186 extern struct intrhand {
187 	int	(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
188 	void	*ih_arg;
189 	struct	intrhand *ih_next;
190 } *intrhand[15];
191 
192 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
193 
194 /*
195  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
196  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
197  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
198  */
199 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
200 
201 void	intr_lock_kernel __P((void));
202 void	intr_unlock_kernel __P((void));
203 
204 /* disksubr.c */
205 struct dkbad;
206 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
207 /* machdep.c */
208 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
209 void	dumpconf __P((void));
210 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
211 /* clock.c */
212 struct timeval;
213 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
214 int	statintr __P((void *));
215 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
216 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
217 /* locore.s */
218 struct fpstate;
219 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
220 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
221 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
222 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
223 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
224 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
225 void	switchexit __P((struct proc *));
226 struct pcb;
227 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
228 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
229 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
230 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
231 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
232 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
233 /* locore2.c */
234 void	remrunqueue __P((struct proc *));
235 /* trap.c */
236 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
237 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
238 /* amd7930intr.s */
239 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
240 /* cons.c */
241 int	cnrom __P((void));
242 /* zs.c */
243 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
244 #ifdef KGDB
245 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
246 #endif
247 /* fb.c */
248 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
249 /* cache.c */
250 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
251 /* kgdb_stub.c */
252 #ifdef KGDB
253 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
254 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
255 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
256 #endif
257 /* emul.c */
258 struct trapframe;
259 int fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe *));
260 int emulinstr __P((int, struct trapframe *));
261 /* cpu.c */
262 void mp_pause_cpus __P((void));
263 void mp_resume_cpus __P((void));
264 void mp_halt_cpus __P((void));
265 
266 /*
267  *
268  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
269  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
270  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
271  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
272  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
273  *
274  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
275  * software.
276  *
277  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
278  */
279 
280 struct trapvec {
281 	int	tv_instr[4];		/* the four instructions */
282 };
283 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
284 
285 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
286 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
287 
288 #endif /* _KERNEL */
289 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
290