xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc/include/cpu.h (revision 2a399c6883d870daece976daec6ffa7bb7f934ce)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.25 1997/11/22 03:13:56 tv Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
8  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
9  * contributed to Berkeley.
10  *
11  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
12  * must display the following acknowledgement:
13  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
14  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
18  * are met:
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
20  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
22  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
23  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
25  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
26  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
27  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
28  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
29  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
30  *    without specific prior written permission.
31  *
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
33  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
34  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
35  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
40  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
41  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
42  * SUCH DAMAGE.
43  *
44  *	@(#)cpu.h	8.4 (Berkeley) 1/5/94
45  */
46 
47 #ifndef _CPU_H_
48 #define _CPU_H_
49 
50 /*
51  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
52  */
53 #define	CPU_MAXID	1	/* no valid machdep ids */
54 
55 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
56 	{ 0, 0 }, \
57 }
58 
59 #ifdef _KERNEL
60 /*
61  * Exported definitions unique to SPARC cpu support.
62  */
63 
64 #include <machine/psl.h>
65 #include <sparc/sparc/intreg.h>
66 
67 /*
68  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
69  * referenced in generic code
70  */
71 #define	cpu_swapin(p)	/* nothing */
72 #define	cpu_swapout(p)	/* nothing */
73 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
74 
75 /*
76  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats encapsulate the
77  * previous machine state in an opaque clockframe.  The ipl is here
78  * as well for strayintr (see locore.s:interrupt and intr.c:strayintr).
79  * Note that CLKF_INTR is valid only if CLKF_USERMODE is false.
80  */
81 struct clockframe {
82 	u_int	psr;		/* psr before interrupt, excluding PSR_ET */
83 	u_int	pc;		/* pc at interrupt */
84 	u_int	npc;		/* npc at interrupt */
85 	u_int	ipl;		/* actual interrupt priority level */
86 	u_int	fp;		/* %fp at interrupt */
87 };
88 typedef struct clockframe clockframe;
89 
90 extern int eintstack[];
91 
92 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PS) == 0)
93 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->psr & PSR_PIL) == 0)
94 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
95 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	((framep)->fp < (u_int)eintstack)
96 
97 /*
98  * Software interrupt request `register'.
99  */
100 extern union sir {
101 	int	sir_any;
102 	char	sir_which[4];
103 } sir;
104 
105 #define SIR_NET		0
106 #define SIR_CLOCK	1
107 
108 #if defined(SUN4M)
109 extern void	raise __P((int, int));
110 #if !(defined(SUN4) || defined(SUN4C))
111 #define setsoftint()	raise(0,1)
112 #else /* both defined */
113 #define setsoftint()	(cputyp == CPU_SUN4M ? raise(0,1) : ienab_bis(IE_L1))
114 #endif /* !4,!4c */
115 #else	/* 4m not defined */
116 #define setsoftint()	ienab_bis(IE_L1)
117 #endif /* SUN4M */
118 
119 #define setsoftnet()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_NET] = 1, setsoftint())
120 #define setsoftclock()	(sir.sir_which[SIR_CLOCK] = 1, setsoftint())
121 
122 extern int	want_ast;
123 
124 /*
125  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
126  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
127  */
128 extern int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
129 #define	need_resched()		(want_resched = 1, want_ast = 1)
130 
131 /*
132  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
133  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the sparc, request an ast to send us
134  * through trap(), marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
135  */
136 #define	need_proftick(p)	((p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, want_ast = 1)
137 
138 /*
139  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
140  * process as soon as possible.
141  */
142 #define	signotify(p)		(want_ast = 1)
143 
144 /*
145  * Only one process may own the FPU state.
146  *
147  * XXX this must be per-cpu (eventually)
148  */
149 extern struct proc *fpproc;	/* FPU owner */
150 extern int foundfpu;		/* true => we have an FPU */
151 
152 /*
153  * Interrupt handler chains.  Interrupt handlers should return 0 for
154  * ``not me'' or 1 (``I took care of it'').  intr_establish() inserts a
155  * handler into the list.  The handler is called with its (single)
156  * argument, or with a pointer to a clockframe if ih_arg is NULL.
157  */
158 extern struct intrhand {
159 	int	(*ih_fun) __P((void *));
160 	void	*ih_arg;
161 	struct	intrhand *ih_next;
162 } *intrhand[15];
163 
164 void	intr_establish __P((int level, struct intrhand *));
165 void	vmeintr_establish __P((int vec, int level, struct intrhand *));
166 
167 /*
168  * intr_fasttrap() is a lot like intr_establish, but is used for ``fast''
169  * interrupt vectors (vectors that are not shared and are handled in the
170  * trap window).  Such functions must be written in assembly.
171  */
172 void	intr_fasttrap __P((int level, void (*vec)(void)));
173 
174 /* disksubr.c */
175 struct dkbad;
176 int isbad __P((struct dkbad *bt, int, int, int));
177 /* machdep.c */
178 int	ldcontrolb __P((caddr_t));
179 void	dumpconf __P((void));
180 caddr_t	reserve_dumppages __P((caddr_t));
181 /* clock.c */
182 struct timeval;
183 void	lo_microtime __P((struct timeval *));
184 int	statintr __P((void *));
185 int	clockintr __P((void *));/* level 10 (clock) interrupt code */
186 int	statintr __P((void *));	/* level 14 (statclock) interrupt code */
187 /* locore.s */
188 struct fpstate;
189 void	savefpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
190 void	loadfpstate __P((struct fpstate *));
191 int	probeget __P((caddr_t, int));
192 void	write_all_windows __P((void));
193 void	write_user_windows __P((void));
194 void 	proc_trampoline __P((void));
195 struct pcb;
196 void	snapshot __P((struct pcb *));
197 struct frame *getfp __P((void));
198 int	xldcontrolb __P((caddr_t, struct pcb *));
199 void	copywords __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
200 void	qcopy __P((const void *, void *, size_t));
201 void	qzero __P((void *, size_t));
202 /* locore2.c */
203 void	remrunqueue __P((struct proc *));
204 /* trap.c */
205 void	kill_user_windows __P((struct proc *));
206 int	rwindow_save __P((struct proc *));
207 void	child_return __P((struct proc *));
208 /* amd7930intr.s */
209 void	amd7930_trap __P((void));
210 /* cons.c */
211 int	cnrom __P((void));
212 /* zs.c */
213 void zsconsole __P((struct tty *, int, int, void (**)(struct tty *, int)));
214 #ifdef KGDB
215 void zs_kgdb_init __P((void));
216 #endif
217 /* fb.c */
218 void	fb_unblank __P((void));
219 /* cache.c */
220 void cache_flush __P((caddr_t, u_int));
221 /* kgdb_stub.c */
222 #ifdef KGDB
223 void kgdb_attach __P((int (*)(void *), void (*)(void *, int), void *));
224 void kgdb_connect __P((int));
225 void kgdb_panic __P((void));
226 #endif
227 /* vm_machdep.c */
228 void cpu_set_kpc __P((struct proc *, void (*)(struct proc *)));
229 /* iommu.c */
230 void	iommu_enter __P((u_int, u_int));
231 void	iommu_remove __P((u_int, u_int));
232 /* emul.c */
233 struct trapframe;
234 int fixalign __P((struct proc *, struct trapframe *));
235 int emulinstr __P((int, struct trapframe *));
236 
237 /*
238  *
239  * The SPARC has a Trap Base Register (TBR) which holds the upper 20 bits
240  * of the trap vector table.  The next eight bits are supplied by the
241  * hardware when the trap occurs, and the bottom four bits are always
242  * zero (so that we can shove up to 16 bytes of executable code---exactly
243  * four instructions---into each trap vector).
244  *
245  * The hardware allocates half the trap vectors to hardware and half to
246  * software.
247  *
248  * Traps have priorities assigned (lower number => higher priority).
249  */
250 
251 struct trapvec {
252 	int	tv_instr[4];		/* the four instructions */
253 };
254 extern struct trapvec *trapbase;	/* the 256 vectors */
255 
256 extern void wzero __P((void *, u_int));
257 extern void wcopy __P((const void *, void *, u_int));
258 
259 #endif /* _KERNEL */
260 #endif /* _CPU_H_ */
261