1 /* $NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.32 2004/03/17 17:04:59 pk Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1996 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Gordon W. Ross. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD 21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors. 22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its 23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 24 * from this software without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 37 */ 38 39 /* 40 * Console driver based on PROM primitives. 41 * 42 * This driver exists to provide a tty device that the indirect 43 * console driver can point to. It also provides a hook that 44 * allows another device to serve console input. This will normally 45 * be a keyboard driver (see sys/dev/sun/kbd.c) 46 */ 47 48 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: kd.c,v 1.32 2004/03/17 17:04:59 pk Exp $"); 50 51 #include "opt_kgdb.h" 52 #include "fb.h" 53 54 #include <sys/param.h> 55 #include <sys/proc.h> 56 #include <sys/systm.h> 57 #include <sys/kernel.h> 58 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 59 #include <sys/tty.h> 60 #include <sys/file.h> 61 #include <sys/conf.h> 62 #include <sys/device.h> 63 64 #include <machine/bsd_openprom.h> 65 #include <machine/promlib.h> 66 #include <machine/eeprom.h> 67 #include <machine/psl.h> 68 #include <machine/cpu.h> 69 #include <machine/kbd.h> 70 #include <machine/autoconf.h> 71 72 #if defined(RASTERCONSOLE) && NFB > 0 73 #include <dev/sun/fbio.h> 74 #include <dev/sun/fbvar.h> 75 #endif 76 77 #include <dev/cons.h> 78 #include <sparc/dev/cons.h> 79 80 #include <dev/sun/event_var.h> 81 #include <dev/sun/kbd_xlate.h> 82 #include <dev/sun/kbdvar.h> 83 84 #define PUT_WSIZE 64 85 86 struct kd_softc { 87 struct device kd_dev; /* required first: base device */ 88 struct tty *kd_tty; 89 int rows, cols; 90 91 /* Console input hook */ 92 struct cons_channel *kd_in; 93 }; 94 95 /* 96 * There is no point in pretending there might be 97 * more than one keyboard/display device. 98 */ 99 static struct kd_softc kd_softc; 100 101 static int kdparam(struct tty *, struct termios *); 102 static void kdstart(struct tty *); 103 static void kd_init(struct kd_softc *); 104 static void kd_cons_input(int); 105 106 dev_type_open(kdopen); 107 dev_type_close(kdclose); 108 dev_type_read(kdread); 109 dev_type_write(kdwrite); 110 dev_type_ioctl(kdioctl); 111 dev_type_tty(kdtty); 112 dev_type_poll(kdpoll); 113 114 const struct cdevsw kd_cdevsw = { 115 kdopen, kdclose, kdread, kdwrite, kdioctl, 116 nostop, kdtty, kdpoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY 117 }; 118 119 /* 120 * Prepare the console tty; called on first open of /dev/console 121 */ 122 void 123 kd_init(kd) 124 struct kd_softc *kd; 125 { 126 struct tty *tp; 127 128 tp = ttymalloc(); 129 tp->t_oproc = kdstart; 130 tp->t_param = kdparam; 131 tp->t_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0); 132 133 tty_attach(tp); 134 kd->kd_tty = tp; 135 136 /* 137 * Get the console struct winsize. 138 */ 139 #if defined(RASTERCONSOLE) && NFB > 0 140 /* If the raster console driver is attached, copy its size */ 141 kd->rows = fbrcons_rows(); 142 kd->cols = fbrcons_cols(); 143 rcons_ttyinit(tp); 144 #endif 145 146 /* else, consult the PROM */ 147 switch (prom_version()) { 148 char prop[6+1]; /* Enough for six digits */ 149 struct eeprom *ep; 150 case PROM_OLDMON: 151 if ((ep = (struct eeprom *)eeprom_va) == NULL) 152 break; 153 if (kd->rows == 0) 154 kd->rows = (u_short)ep->eeTtyRows; 155 if (kd->cols == 0) 156 kd->cols = (u_short)ep->eeTtyCols; 157 break; 158 159 case PROM_OBP_V0: 160 case PROM_OBP_V2: 161 case PROM_OBP_V3: 162 case PROM_OPENFIRM: 163 if (kd->rows == 0 && 164 prom_getoption("screen-#rows", prop, sizeof prop) == 0) 165 kd->rows = strtoul(prop, NULL, 10); 166 167 if (kd->cols == 0 && 168 prom_getoption("screen-#columns", prop, sizeof prop) == 0) 169 kd->cols = strtoul(prop, NULL, 10); 170 171 break; 172 } 173 174 return; 175 } 176 177 struct tty * 178 kdtty(dev) 179 dev_t dev; 180 { 181 struct kd_softc *kd; 182 183 kd = &kd_softc; /* XXX */ 184 return (kd->kd_tty); 185 } 186 187 int 188 kdopen(dev, flag, mode, p) 189 dev_t dev; 190 int flag, mode; 191 struct proc *p; 192 { 193 struct kd_softc *kd; 194 int error, s, unit; 195 struct tty *tp; 196 static int firstopen = 1; 197 198 unit = minor(dev); 199 if (unit != 0) 200 return ENXIO; 201 202 kd = &kd_softc; /* XXX */ 203 if (firstopen) { 204 kd_init(kd); 205 firstopen = 0; 206 } 207 208 tp = kd->kd_tty; 209 210 /* It's simpler to do this up here. */ 211 if (((tp->t_state & (TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE)) 212 == (TS_ISOPEN | TS_XCLUDE)) 213 && (p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) ) 214 { 215 return (EBUSY); 216 } 217 218 s = spltty(); 219 if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) { 220 /* First open. */ 221 222 /* Notify the input device that serves us */ 223 struct cons_channel *cc = kd->kd_in; 224 if (cc != NULL && 225 (error = (*cc->cc_iopen)(cc)) != 0) { 226 return (error); 227 } 228 229 ttychars(tp); 230 tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG; 231 tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG; 232 tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG; 233 tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG; 234 tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED; 235 (void) kdparam(tp, &tp->t_termios); 236 ttsetwater(tp); 237 tp->t_winsize.ws_row = kd->rows; 238 tp->t_winsize.ws_col = kd->cols; 239 /* Flush pending input? Clear translator? */ 240 /* This (pseudo)device always has SOFTCAR */ 241 tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON; 242 } 243 244 splx(s); 245 246 return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp)); 247 } 248 249 int 250 kdclose(dev, flag, mode, p) 251 dev_t dev; 252 int flag, mode; 253 struct proc *p; 254 { 255 struct kd_softc *kd; 256 struct tty *tp; 257 struct cons_channel *cc; 258 259 kd = &kd_softc; /* XXX */ 260 tp = kd->kd_tty; 261 262 /* XXX This is for cons.c. */ 263 if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) 264 return 0; 265 266 (*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag); 267 ttyclose(tp); 268 269 if ((cc = kd->kd_in) != NULL) 270 (void)(*cc->cc_iclose)(cc); 271 272 return (0); 273 } 274 275 int 276 kdread(dev, uio, flag) 277 dev_t dev; 278 struct uio *uio; 279 int flag; 280 { 281 struct kd_softc *kd; 282 struct tty *tp; 283 284 kd = &kd_softc; /* XXX */ 285 tp = kd->kd_tty; 286 287 return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag)); 288 } 289 290 int 291 kdwrite(dev, uio, flag) 292 dev_t dev; 293 struct uio *uio; 294 int flag; 295 { 296 struct kd_softc *kd; 297 struct tty *tp; 298 299 kd = &kd_softc; /* XXX */ 300 tp = kd->kd_tty; 301 302 return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag)); 303 } 304 305 int 306 kdpoll(dev, events, p) 307 dev_t dev; 308 int events; 309 struct proc *p; 310 { 311 struct kd_softc *kd; 312 struct tty *tp; 313 314 kd = &kd_softc; /* XXX */ 315 tp = kd->kd_tty; 316 317 return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, p)); 318 } 319 320 int 321 kdioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p) 322 dev_t dev; 323 u_long cmd; 324 caddr_t data; 325 int flag; 326 struct proc *p; 327 { 328 struct kd_softc *kd; 329 struct tty *tp; 330 int error; 331 332 kd = &kd_softc; /* XXX */ 333 tp = kd->kd_tty; 334 335 error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p); 336 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH) 337 return error; 338 339 error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p); 340 if (error != EPASSTHROUGH) 341 return error; 342 343 /* Handle any ioctl commands specific to kbd/display. */ 344 /* XXX - Send KB* ioctls to kbd module? */ 345 /* XXX - Send FB* ioctls to fb module? */ 346 347 return EPASSTHROUGH; 348 } 349 350 static int 351 kdparam(tp, t) 352 struct tty *tp; 353 struct termios *t; 354 { 355 /* XXX - These are ignored... */ 356 tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed; 357 tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed; 358 tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag; 359 return 0; 360 } 361 362 363 static void kd_later(void*); 364 static void kd_putfb(struct tty *); 365 366 static void 367 kdstart(tp) 368 struct tty *tp; 369 { 370 struct clist *cl; 371 int s; 372 373 s = spltty(); 374 if (tp->t_state & (TS_BUSY|TS_TTSTOP|TS_TIMEOUT)) 375 goto out; 376 377 cl = &tp->t_outq; 378 if (cl->c_cc) { 379 tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY; 380 if ((s & PSR_PIL) == 0) { 381 /* called at level zero - update screen now. */ 382 (void) spllowersoftclock(); 383 kd_putfb(tp); 384 (void) spltty(); 385 tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY; 386 } else { 387 /* called at interrupt level - do it later */ 388 callout_reset(&tp->t_rstrt_ch, 0, kd_later, tp); 389 } 390 } 391 if (cl->c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) { 392 if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) { 393 tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP; 394 wakeup((caddr_t)cl); 395 } 396 selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel); 397 } 398 out: 399 splx(s); 400 } 401 402 /* 403 * Timeout function to do delayed writes to the screen. 404 * Called at splsoftclock when requested by kdstart. 405 */ 406 static void 407 kd_later(arg) 408 void *arg; 409 { 410 struct tty *tp = arg; 411 int s; 412 413 kd_putfb(tp); 414 415 s = spltty(); 416 tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY; 417 (*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp); 418 splx(s); 419 } 420 421 /* 422 * Put text on the screen using the PROM monitor. 423 * This can take a while, so to avoid missing 424 * interrupts, this is called at splsoftclock. 425 */ 426 static void 427 kd_putfb(tp) 428 struct tty *tp; 429 { 430 char buf[PUT_WSIZE]; 431 struct clist *cl = &tp->t_outq; 432 char *p, *end; 433 int len; 434 435 while ((len = q_to_b(cl, buf, PUT_WSIZE-1)) > 0) { 436 /* PROM will barf if high bits are set. */ 437 p = buf; 438 end = buf + len; 439 while (p < end) 440 *p++ &= 0x7f; 441 442 /* Now let the PROM print it. */ 443 prom_putstr(buf, len); 444 } 445 } 446 447 /* 448 * Our "interrupt" routine for input. This is called by 449 * the keyboard driver (dev/sun/kbd.c) at spltty. 450 */ 451 void 452 kd_cons_input(c) 453 int c; 454 { 455 struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc; 456 struct tty *tp; 457 458 /* XXX: Make sure the device is open. */ 459 tp = kd->kd_tty; 460 if (tp == NULL) 461 return; 462 if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) 463 return; 464 465 (*tp->t_linesw->l_rint)(c, tp); 466 } 467 468 void 469 cons_attach_input(cc, cn) 470 struct cons_channel *cc; 471 struct consdev *cn; 472 { 473 struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc; 474 475 kd->kd_in = cc; 476 cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input; 477 } 478 479 void kd_attach_input(struct cons_channel *); 480 void 481 kd_attach_input(cc) 482 struct cons_channel *cc; 483 { 484 struct kd_softc *kd = &kd_softc; 485 486 kd->kd_in = cc; 487 cc->cc_upstream = kd_cons_input; 488 } 489 490 /* 491 * Default PROM-based console input stream 492 * Since the PROM does not notify us when data is available on the 493 * input channel these functions periodically poll the PROM. 494 */ 495 static int kd_rom_iopen(struct cons_channel *); 496 static int kd_rom_iclose(struct cons_channel *); 497 static void kd_rom_intr(void *); 498 499 static struct cons_channel prom_cons_channel = { 500 NULL, /* no private data */ 501 kd_rom_iopen, 502 kd_rom_iclose, 503 NULL /* will be set by kd driver */ 504 }; 505 506 static struct callout prom_cons_callout = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER; 507 508 int 509 kd_rom_iopen(cc) 510 struct cons_channel *cc; 511 { 512 513 /* Poll for ROM input 4 times per second */ 514 callout_reset(&prom_cons_callout, hz / 4, kd_rom_intr, cc); 515 return (0); 516 } 517 518 int 519 kd_rom_iclose(cc) 520 struct cons_channel *cc; 521 { 522 523 callout_stop(&prom_cons_callout); 524 return (0); 525 } 526 527 /* 528 * "Interrupt" routine for input through ROM vectors 529 */ 530 void 531 kd_rom_intr(arg) 532 void *arg; 533 { 534 struct cons_channel *cc = arg; 535 int s, c; 536 537 callout_schedule(&prom_cons_callout, hz / 4); 538 539 s = spltty(); 540 541 while ((c = prom_peekchar()) >= 0) 542 (*cc->cc_upstream)(c); 543 544 splx(s); 545 } 546 547 /*****************************************************************/ 548 549 int prom_stdin_node; 550 int prom_stdout_node; 551 char prom_stdin_args[16]; 552 char prom_stdout_args[16]; 553 554 extern void prom_cnprobe(struct consdev *); 555 static void prom_cninit(struct consdev *); 556 static int prom_cngetc(dev_t); 557 static void prom_cnputc(dev_t, int); 558 extern void prom_cnpollc(dev_t, int); 559 560 /* 561 * The console is set to this one initially, 562 * which lets us use the PROM until consinit() 563 * is called to select a real console. 564 */ 565 struct consdev consdev_prom = { 566 prom_cnprobe, 567 prom_cninit, 568 prom_cngetc, 569 prom_cnputc, 570 prom_cnpollc, 571 NULL, 572 }; 573 574 /* 575 * The console table pointer is statically initialized 576 * to point to the PROM table, so that early calls to printf will work. 577 */ 578 struct consdev *cn_tab = &consdev_prom; 579 580 void 581 prom_cnprobe(cn) 582 struct consdev *cn; 583 { 584 } 585 586 static void 587 prom_cninit(cn) 588 struct consdev *cn; 589 { 590 } 591 592 void 593 prom_cnpollc(dev, on) 594 dev_t dev; 595 int on; 596 { 597 598 if (on) { 599 /* Entering debugger. */ 600 #if NFB > 0 601 fb_unblank(); 602 #endif 603 } else { 604 /* Resuming kernel. */ 605 } 606 } 607 608 609 /* 610 * PROM console input putchar. 611 */ 612 static int 613 prom_cngetc(dev) 614 dev_t dev; 615 { 616 int s, c; 617 618 s = splhigh(); 619 c = prom_getchar(); 620 splx(s); 621 return (c); 622 } 623 624 /* 625 * PROM console output putchar. 626 */ 627 static void 628 prom_cnputc(dev, c) 629 dev_t dev; 630 int c; 631 { 632 633 prom_putchar(c); 634 } 635 636 637 /*****************************************************************/ 638 639 static void prom_get_device_args(const char *, char *, unsigned int); 640 641 void 642 prom_get_device_args(prop, args, sz) 643 const char *prop; 644 char *args; 645 unsigned int sz; 646 { 647 char *cp, buffer[128]; 648 649 cp = prom_getpropstringA(findroot(), (char *)prop, buffer, sizeof buffer); 650 651 /* 652 * Extract device-specific arguments from a PROM device path (if any) 653 */ 654 cp = buffer + strlen(buffer); 655 while (cp >= buffer) { 656 if (*cp == ':') { 657 strncpy(args, cp+1, sz); 658 break; 659 } 660 cp--; 661 } 662 } 663 664 /* 665 * 666 */ 667 void 668 consinit() 669 { 670 int inSource, outSink; 671 672 switch (prom_version()) { 673 case PROM_OLDMON: 674 case PROM_OBP_V0: 675 /* The stdio handles identify the device type */ 676 inSource = prom_stdin(); 677 outSink = prom_stdout(); 678 break; 679 680 case PROM_OBP_V2: 681 case PROM_OBP_V3: 682 case PROM_OPENFIRM: 683 684 /* Save PROM arguments for device matching */ 685 prom_get_device_args("stdin-path", prom_stdin_args, 686 sizeof(prom_stdin_args)); 687 prom_get_device_args("stdout-path", prom_stdout_args, 688 sizeof(prom_stdout_args)); 689 690 /* 691 * Translate the STDIO package instance (`ihandle') -- that 692 * the PROM has already opened for us -- to a device tree 693 * node (i.e. a `phandle'). 694 */ 695 696 prom_stdin_node = prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdin()); 697 if (prom_stdin_node == 0) 698 printf("consinit: cannot convert stdin ihandle\n"); 699 700 prom_stdout_node = prom_instance_to_package(prom_stdout()); 701 if (prom_stdout_node == 0) { 702 printf("consinit: cannot convert stdout ihandle\n"); 703 break; 704 } 705 706 break; 707 708 default: 709 break; 710 } 711 712 /* Wire up /dev/console */ 713 cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(cdevsw_lookup_major(&kd_cdevsw), 0); 714 cn_tab->cn_pri = CN_INTERNAL; 715 716 /* Set up initial PROM input channel for /dev/console */ 717 cons_attach_input(&prom_cons_channel, cn_tab); 718 719 #ifdef KGDB 720 zs_kgdb_init(); /* XXX */ 721 #endif 722 } 723