xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/sh3/include/cpu.h (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.54 2009/10/21 21:12:02 rmind Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * William Jolitz.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
20  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21  *    without specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  *	@(#)cpu.h	5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * SH3/SH4 support.
40  *
41  *  T.Horiuchi    Brains Corp.   5/22/98
42  */
43 
44 #ifndef _SH3_CPU_H_
45 #define	_SH3_CPU_H_
46 
47 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
48 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
49 #endif
50 
51 #include <sh3/psl.h>
52 #include <sh3/frame.h>
53 
54 #ifdef _KERNEL
55 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
56 struct cpu_info {
57 	struct cpu_data ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
58 	cpuid_t	ci_cpuid;
59 	int	ci_mtx_count;
60 	int	ci_mtx_oldspl;
61 	int	ci_want_resched;
62 	int	ci_idepth;
63 };
64 
65 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store;
66 #define	curcpu()			(&cpu_info_store)
67 
68 /*
69  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
70  * referenced in generic code
71  */
72 #define	cpu_number()			0
73 
74 #define	cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)		/* nothing */
75 
76 /*
77  * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous
78  * machine state in an opaque clockframe.
79  */
80 struct clockframe {
81 	int	spc;	/* program counter at time of interrupt */
82 	int	ssr;	/* status register at time of interrupt */
83 	int	ssp;	/* stack pointer at time of interrupt */
84 };
85 
86 
87 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(cf)	(!KERNELMODE((cf)->ssr))
88 #define	CLKF_PC(cf)		((cf)->spc)
89 #define	CLKF_INTR(cf)		(curcpu()->ci_idepth > 0)
90 
91 /*
92  * This is used during profiling to integrate system time.  It can safely
93  * assume that the process is resident.
94  */
95 #define	PROC_PC(p)							\
96 	(((struct trapframe *)(p)->p_md.md_regs)->tf_spc)
97 
98 /*
99  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
100  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
101  */
102 #define	cpu_need_resched(ci, flags)					\
103 do {									\
104 	ci->ci_want_resched = 1;					\
105 	if (curlwp != ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp)				\
106 		aston(curlwp);						\
107 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
108 
109 /*
110  * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling
111  * buffer pages are invalid.  On the MIPS, request an ast to send us
112  * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
113  */
114 #define	cpu_need_proftick(l)						\
115 do {									\
116 	(l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC;					\
117 	aston(l);							\
118 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
119 
120 /*
121  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
122  * process as soon as possible.
123  */
124 #define	cpu_signotify(l)	aston(l)
125 
126 #define	aston(l)		((l)->l_md.md_astpending = 1)
127 
128 /*
129  * We need a machine-independent name for this.
130  */
131 #define	DELAY(x)		delay(x)
132 #endif /* _KERNEL */
133 
134 /*
135  * Logical address space of SH3/SH4 CPU.
136  */
137 #define	SH3_PHYS_MASK	0x1fffffff
138 
139 #define	SH3_P0SEG_BASE	0x00000000	/* TLB mapped, also U0SEG */
140 #define	SH3_P0SEG_END	0x7fffffff
141 #define	SH3_P1SEG_BASE	0x80000000	/* pa == va */
142 #define	SH3_P1SEG_END	0x9fffffff
143 #define	SH3_P2SEG_BASE	0xa0000000	/* pa == va, non-cacheable */
144 #define	SH3_P2SEG_END	0xbfffffff
145 #define	SH3_P3SEG_BASE	0xc0000000	/* TLB mapped, kernel mode */
146 #define	SH3_P3SEG_END	0xdfffffff
147 #define	SH3_P4SEG_BASE	0xe0000000	/* peripheral space */
148 #define	SH3_P4SEG_END	0xffffffff
149 
150 #define	SH3_P1SEG_TO_PHYS(x)	((uint32_t)(x) & SH3_PHYS_MASK)
151 #define	SH3_P2SEG_TO_PHYS(x)	((uint32_t)(x) & SH3_PHYS_MASK)
152 #define	SH3_PHYS_TO_P1SEG(x)	((uint32_t)(x) | SH3_P1SEG_BASE)
153 #define	SH3_PHYS_TO_P2SEG(x)	((uint32_t)(x) | SH3_P2SEG_BASE)
154 #define	SH3_P1SEG_TO_P2SEG(x)	((uint32_t)(x) | 0x20000000)
155 #define	SH3_P2SEG_TO_P1SEG(x)	((uint32_t)(x) & ~0x20000000)
156 
157 #ifndef __lint__
158 
159 /*
160  * Switch from P1 (cached) to P2 (uncached).  This used to be written
161  * using gcc's assigned goto extension, but gcc4 aggressive optimizations
162  * tend to optimize that away under certain circumstances.
163  */
164 #define RUN_P2						\
165 	do {						\
166 		register uint32_t r0 asm("r0");		\
167 		uint32_t pc;				\
168 		__asm volatile(				\
169 			"	mov.l	1f, %1	;"	\
170 			"	mova	2f, %0	;"	\
171 			"	or	%0, %1	;"	\
172 			"	jmp	@%1	;"	\
173 			"	 nop		;"	\
174 			"	.align 2	;"	\
175 			"1:	.long	0x20000000;"	\
176 			"2:;"				\
177 			: "=r"(r0), "=r"(pc));		\
178 	} while (0)
179 
180 /*
181  * Switch from P2 (uncached) back to P1 (cached).  We need to be
182  * running on P2 to access cache control, memory-mapped cache and TLB
183  * arrays, etc. and after touching them at least 8 instructinos are
184  * necessary before jumping to P1, so provide that padding here.
185  */
186 #define RUN_P1						\
187 	do {						\
188 		register uint32_t r0 asm("r0");		\
189 		uint32_t pc;				\
190 		__asm volatile(				\
191 		/*1*/	"	mov.l	1f, %1	;"	\
192 		/*2*/	"	mova	2f, %0	;"	\
193 		/*3*/	"	nop		;"	\
194 		/*4*/	"	and	%0, %1	;"	\
195 		/*5*/	"	nop		;"	\
196 		/*6*/	"	nop		;"	\
197 		/*7*/	"	nop		;"	\
198 		/*8*/	"	nop		;"	\
199 			"	jmp	@%1	;"	\
200 			"	 nop		;"	\
201 			"	.align 2	;"	\
202 			"1:	.long	~0x20000000;"	\
203 			"2:;"				\
204 			: "=r"(r0), "=r"(pc));		\
205 	} while (0)
206 
207 /*
208  * If RUN_P1 is the last thing we do in a function we can omit it, b/c
209  * we are going to return to a P1 caller anyway, but we still need to
210  * ensure there's at least 8 instructions before jump to P1.
211  */
212 #define PAD_P1_SWITCH	__asm volatile ("nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;")
213 
214 #else  /* __lint__ */
215 #define	RUN_P2		do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
216 #define	RUN_P1		do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
217 #define	PAD_P1_SWITCH	do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
218 #endif
219 
220 #if defined(SH4)
221 /* SH4 Processor Version Register */
222 #define	SH4_PVR_ADDR	0xff000030	/* P4  address */
223 #define	SH4_PVR		(*(volatile uint32_t *) SH4_PVR_ADDR)
224 #define	SH4_PRR_ADDR	0xff000044	/* P4  address */
225 #define	SH4_PRR		(*(volatile uint32_t *) SH4_PRR_ADDR)
226 
227 #define	SH4_PVR_MASK	0xffffff00
228 #define	SH4_PVR_SH7750	0x04020500	/* SH7750  */
229 #define	SH4_PVR_SH7750S	0x04020600	/* SH7750S */
230 #define	SH4_PVR_SH775xR	0x04050000	/* SH775xR */
231 #define	SH4_PVR_SH7751	0x04110000	/* SH7751  */
232 
233 #define	SH4_PRR_MASK	0xfffffff0
234 #define SH4_PRR_7750R	0x00000100	/* SH7750R */
235 #define SH4_PRR_7751R	0x00000110	/* SH7751R */
236 #endif
237 
238 /*
239  * pull in #defines for kinds of processors
240  */
241 #include <machine/cputypes.h>
242 
243 /*
244  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
245  */
246 #define	CPU_CONSDEV		1	/* dev_t: console terminal device */
247 #define	CPU_LOADANDRESET	2	/* load kernel image and reset */
248 #define	CPU_MAXID		3	/* number of valid machdep ids */
249 
250 #ifdef _KERNEL
251 void sh_cpu_init(int, int);
252 void sh_startup(void);
253 void cpu_reset(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__)); /* soft reset */
254 void _cpu_spin(uint32_t);	/* for delay loop. */
255 void delay(int);
256 struct pcb;
257 void savectx(struct pcb *);
258 void dumpsys(void);
259 #endif /* _KERNEL */
260 #endif /* !_SH3_CPU_H_ */
261