1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.53 2008/03/22 03:23:27 uwe Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved. 5 * Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 9 * William Jolitz. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 21 * without specific prior written permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 * @(#)cpu.h 5.4 (Berkeley) 5/9/91 36 */ 37 38 /* 39 * SH3/SH4 support. 40 * 41 * T.Horiuchi Brains Corp. 5/22/98 42 */ 43 44 #ifndef _SH3_CPU_H_ 45 #define _SH3_CPU_H_ 46 47 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT) 48 #include "opt_lockdebug.h" 49 #endif 50 51 #include <sh3/psl.h> 52 #include <sh3/frame.h> 53 54 #ifdef _KERNEL 55 #include <sys/cpu_data.h> 56 struct cpu_info { 57 struct cpu_data ci_data; /* MI per-cpu data */ 58 cpuid_t ci_cpuid; 59 int ci_mtx_count; 60 int ci_mtx_oldspl; 61 int ci_want_resched; 62 int ci_idepth; 63 }; 64 65 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info_store; 66 #define curcpu() (&cpu_info_store) 67 68 /* 69 * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements 70 * referenced in generic code 71 */ 72 #define cpu_number() 0 73 /* 74 * Can't swapout u-area, (__SWAP_BROKEN) 75 * since we use P1 converted address for trapframe. 76 */ 77 #define cpu_swapin(p) /* nothing */ 78 #define cpu_swapout(p) panic("cpu_swapout: can't get here"); 79 #define cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2) /* nothing */ 80 81 /* 82 * Arguments to hardclock and gatherstats encapsulate the previous 83 * machine state in an opaque clockframe. 84 */ 85 struct clockframe { 86 int spc; /* program counter at time of interrupt */ 87 int ssr; /* status register at time of interrupt */ 88 int ssp; /* stack pointer at time of interrupt */ 89 }; 90 91 92 #define CLKF_USERMODE(cf) (!KERNELMODE((cf)->ssr)) 93 #define CLKF_PC(cf) ((cf)->spc) 94 #define CLKF_INTR(cf) (curcpu()->ci_idepth > 0) 95 96 /* 97 * This is used during profiling to integrate system time. It can safely 98 * assume that the process is resident. 99 */ 100 #define PROC_PC(p) \ 101 (((struct trapframe *)(p)->p_md.md_regs)->tf_spc) 102 103 /* 104 * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode, 105 * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode. 106 */ 107 #define cpu_need_resched(ci, flags) \ 108 do { \ 109 ci->ci_want_resched = 1; \ 110 if (curlwp != ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp) \ 111 aston(curlwp); \ 112 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) 113 114 /* 115 * Give a profiling tick to the current process when the user profiling 116 * buffer pages are invalid. On the MIPS, request an ast to send us 117 * through trap, marking the proc as needing a profiling tick. 118 */ 119 #define cpu_need_proftick(l) \ 120 do { \ 121 (l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC; \ 122 aston(l); \ 123 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) 124 125 /* 126 * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending, 127 * process as soon as possible. 128 */ 129 #define cpu_signotify(l) aston(l) 130 131 #define aston(l) ((l)->l_md.md_astpending = 1) 132 133 /* 134 * We need a machine-independent name for this. 135 */ 136 #define DELAY(x) delay(x) 137 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 138 139 /* 140 * Logical address space of SH3/SH4 CPU. 141 */ 142 #define SH3_PHYS_MASK 0x1fffffff 143 144 #define SH3_P0SEG_BASE 0x00000000 /* TLB mapped, also U0SEG */ 145 #define SH3_P0SEG_END 0x7fffffff 146 #define SH3_P1SEG_BASE 0x80000000 /* pa == va */ 147 #define SH3_P1SEG_END 0x9fffffff 148 #define SH3_P2SEG_BASE 0xa0000000 /* pa == va, non-cacheable */ 149 #define SH3_P2SEG_END 0xbfffffff 150 #define SH3_P3SEG_BASE 0xc0000000 /* TLB mapped, kernel mode */ 151 #define SH3_P3SEG_END 0xdfffffff 152 #define SH3_P4SEG_BASE 0xe0000000 /* peripheral space */ 153 #define SH3_P4SEG_END 0xffffffff 154 155 #define SH3_P1SEG_TO_PHYS(x) ((uint32_t)(x) & SH3_PHYS_MASK) 156 #define SH3_P2SEG_TO_PHYS(x) ((uint32_t)(x) & SH3_PHYS_MASK) 157 #define SH3_PHYS_TO_P1SEG(x) ((uint32_t)(x) | SH3_P1SEG_BASE) 158 #define SH3_PHYS_TO_P2SEG(x) ((uint32_t)(x) | SH3_P2SEG_BASE) 159 #define SH3_P1SEG_TO_P2SEG(x) ((uint32_t)(x) | 0x20000000) 160 #define SH3_P2SEG_TO_P1SEG(x) ((uint32_t)(x) & ~0x20000000) 161 162 #ifndef __lint__ 163 164 /* 165 * Switch from P1 (cached) to P2 (uncached). This used to be written 166 * using gcc's assigned goto extension, but gcc4 aggressive optimizations 167 * tend to optimize that away under certain circumstances. 168 */ 169 #define RUN_P2 \ 170 do { \ 171 register uint32_t r0 asm("r0"); \ 172 uint32_t pc; \ 173 __asm volatile( \ 174 " mov.l 1f, %1 ;" \ 175 " mova 2f, %0 ;" \ 176 " or %0, %1 ;" \ 177 " jmp @%1 ;" \ 178 " nop ;" \ 179 " .align 2 ;" \ 180 "1: .long 0x20000000;" \ 181 "2:;" \ 182 : "=r"(r0), "=r"(pc)); \ 183 } while (0) 184 185 /* 186 * Switch from P2 (uncached) back to P1 (cached). We need to be 187 * running on P2 to access cache control, memory-mapped cache and TLB 188 * arrays, etc. and after touching them at least 8 instructinos are 189 * necessary before jumping to P1, so provide that padding here. 190 */ 191 #define RUN_P1 \ 192 do { \ 193 register uint32_t r0 asm("r0"); \ 194 uint32_t pc; \ 195 __asm volatile( \ 196 /*1*/ " mov.l 1f, %1 ;" \ 197 /*2*/ " mova 2f, %0 ;" \ 198 /*3*/ " nop ;" \ 199 /*4*/ " and %0, %1 ;" \ 200 /*5*/ " nop ;" \ 201 /*6*/ " nop ;" \ 202 /*7*/ " nop ;" \ 203 /*8*/ " nop ;" \ 204 " jmp @%1 ;" \ 205 " nop ;" \ 206 " .align 2 ;" \ 207 "1: .long ~0x20000000;" \ 208 "2:;" \ 209 : "=r"(r0), "=r"(pc)); \ 210 } while (0) 211 212 /* 213 * If RUN_P1 is the last thing we do in a function we can omit it, b/c 214 * we are going to return to a P1 caller anyway, but we still need to 215 * ensure there's at least 8 instructions before jump to P1. 216 */ 217 #define PAD_P1_SWITCH __asm volatile ("nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;nop;") 218 219 #else /* __lint__ */ 220 #define RUN_P2 do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) 221 #define RUN_P1 do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) 222 #define PAD_P1_SWITCH do {} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0) 223 #endif 224 225 #if defined(SH4) 226 /* SH4 Processor Version Register */ 227 #define SH4_PVR_ADDR 0xff000030 /* P4 address */ 228 #define SH4_PVR (*(volatile uint32_t *) SH4_PVR_ADDR) 229 #define SH4_PRR_ADDR 0xff000044 /* P4 address */ 230 #define SH4_PRR (*(volatile uint32_t *) SH4_PRR_ADDR) 231 232 #define SH4_PVR_MASK 0xffffff00 233 #define SH4_PVR_SH7750 0x04020500 /* SH7750 */ 234 #define SH4_PVR_SH7750S 0x04020600 /* SH7750S */ 235 #define SH4_PVR_SH775xR 0x04050000 /* SH775xR */ 236 #define SH4_PVR_SH7751 0x04110000 /* SH7751 */ 237 238 #define SH4_PRR_MASK 0xfffffff0 239 #define SH4_PRR_7750R 0x00000100 /* SH7750R */ 240 #define SH4_PRR_7751R 0x00000110 /* SH7751R */ 241 #endif 242 243 /* 244 * pull in #defines for kinds of processors 245 */ 246 #include <machine/cputypes.h> 247 248 /* 249 * CTL_MACHDEP definitions. 250 */ 251 #define CPU_CONSDEV 1 /* dev_t: console terminal device */ 252 #define CPU_LOADANDRESET 2 /* load kernel image and reset */ 253 #define CPU_MAXID 3 /* number of valid machdep ids */ 254 255 #ifdef _KERNEL 256 void sh_cpu_init(int, int); 257 void sh_startup(void); 258 void cpu_reset(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__)); /* soft reset */ 259 void _cpu_spin(uint32_t); /* for delay loop. */ 260 void delay(int); 261 struct pcb; 262 void savectx(struct pcb *); 263 void dumpsys(void); 264 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 265 #endif /* !_SH3_CPU_H_ */ 266