xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/riscv/fdt/intc_fdt.c (revision 2dd295436a0082eb4f8d294f4aa73c223413d0f2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: intc_fdt.c,v 1.2 2023/06/12 19:04:13 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2023 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Nick Hudson
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: intc_fdt.c,v 1.2 2023/06/12 19:04:13 skrll Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/cpu.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
43 #include <sys/kmem.h>
44 #include <sys/intr.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/frame.h>
49 #include <machine/machdep.h>
50 #include <machine/sysreg.h>
51 
52 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
53 	{ .compat = "riscv,cpu-intc" },
54 	DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
55 };
56 
57 
58 struct intc_irqhandler;
59 struct intc_irq;
60 struct intc_softc;
61 
62 typedef int (*intcih_t)(void *);
63 
64 struct intc_irqhandler {
65 	struct intc_irq		 *ih_irq;
66 	intcih_t		  ih_fn;
67 	void			 *ih_arg;
68 	TAILQ_ENTRY(intc_irqhandler)
69 				  ih_next;
70 };
71 
72 struct intc_irq {
73 	struct intc_fdt_softc	*intr_sc;
74 	void			*intr_ih;
75 	void			*intr_arg;
76 	int			 intr_refcnt;
77 	int			 intr_ipl;
78 	int			 intr_source;
79 	int			 intr_istflags;
80 	struct evcnt *pcpu_evs;
81 	TAILQ_HEAD(, intc_irqhandler)
82 				 intr_handlers;
83 };
84 
85 
86 struct intc_fdt_softc {
87 	device_t		 sc_dev;
88 	bus_space_tag_t		 sc_bst;
89 	bus_space_handle_t	 sc_bsh;
90 
91 	struct intc_irq		*sc_irq[IRQ_NSOURCES];
92 
93 	struct evcnt		*sc_evs[IRQ_NSOURCES];
94 
95 	struct cpu_info 	*sc_ci;
96 	cpuid_t			 sc_hartid;
97 };
98 
99 static struct intc_fdt_softc *intc_sc;
100 
101 
102 static void *
103 intc_intr_establish(struct intc_fdt_softc *sc, u_int source, u_int ipl,
104     u_int istflags, int (*func)(void *), void *arg, const char *xname)
105 {
106 	if (source > IRQ_NSOURCES)
107 		return NULL;
108 
109 	const device_t dev = sc->sc_dev;
110 	struct intc_irq *irq = sc->sc_irq[source];
111 	if (irq == NULL) {
112 		irq = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*irq), KM_SLEEP);
113 		irq->intr_sc = sc;
114 		irq->intr_refcnt = 0;
115 		irq->intr_arg = arg;
116 		irq->intr_ipl = ipl;
117 		irq->intr_istflags = istflags;
118 		irq->intr_source = source;
119 		TAILQ_INIT(&irq->intr_handlers);
120 		sc->sc_irq[source] = irq;
121 	} else {
122 		if (irq->intr_arg == NULL || arg == NULL) {
123 			device_printf(dev,
124 			    "cannot share irq with NULL-arg handler\n");
125 			return NULL;
126 		}
127 		if (irq->intr_ipl != ipl) {
128 			device_printf(dev,
129 			    "cannot share irq with different ipl\n");
130 			return NULL;
131 		}
132 		if (irq->intr_istflags != istflags) {
133 			device_printf(dev,
134 			    "cannot share irq between mpsafe/non-mpsafe\n");
135 			return NULL;
136 		}
137 	}
138 
139 	struct intc_irqhandler *irqh = kmem_alloc(sizeof(*irqh), KM_SLEEP);
140 	irqh->ih_irq = irq;
141 	irqh->ih_fn = func;
142 	irqh->ih_arg = arg;
143 
144 	irq->intr_refcnt++;
145 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&irq->intr_handlers, irqh, ih_next);
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * XXX interrupt_distribute(9) assumes that any interrupt
149 	 * handle can be used as an input to the MD interrupt_distribute
150 	 * implementationm, so we are forced to return the handle
151 	 * we got back from intr_establish().  Upshot is that the
152 	 * input to bcm2835_icu_fdt_disestablish() is ambiguous for
153 	 * shared IRQs, rendering them un-disestablishable.
154 	 */
155 
156 	return irqh;
157 }
158 
159 
160 static void *
161 intc_fdt_establish(device_t dev, u_int *specifier, int ipl, int flags,
162     int (*func)(void *), void *arg, const char *xname)
163 {
164 	struct intc_fdt_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
165 
166 	/*
167 	 * 1st (and only) cell is the interrupt source, e.g.
168 	 *  1  IRQ_SUPERVISOR_SOFTWARE
169 	 *  5  IRQ_SUPERVISOR_TIMER
170 	 *  9  IRQ_SUPERVISOR_EXTERNAL
171 	 */
172 
173 	const u_int source = be32toh(specifier[0]);
174 	const u_int mpsafe = (flags & FDT_INTR_MPSAFE) ? IST_MPSAFE : 0;
175 
176 	return intc_intr_establish(sc, source, ipl, mpsafe, func, arg, xname);
177 }
178 
179 static void
180 intc_fdt_disestablish(device_t dev, void *ih)
181 {
182 #if 0
183 	struct intc_fdt_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
184 #endif
185 
186 }
187 
188 static const char * const intc_sources[IRQ_NSOURCES] = {
189 	/* Software interrupts */
190 	"(reserved)",
191 	"Supervisor software",
192 	"Virtual Supervisor software",
193 	"Machine software",
194 
195 	/* Timer interrupts */
196 	"(reserved)",
197 	"Supervisor timer",
198 	"Virtual Supervisor timer",
199 	"Machine timer",
200 
201 	/* External interrupts */
202 	"(reserved)",
203 	"Supervisor external",
204 	"Virtual Supervisor external",
205 	"Machine external",
206 
207 	"(reserved)",
208 	"Supervisor guest external.",
209 	"(reserved)",
210 	"(reserved)"
211 };
212 
213 static bool
214 intc_fdt_intrstr(device_t dev, u_int *specifier, char *buf, size_t buflen)
215 {
216 	if (!specifier)
217 		return false;
218 
219 	struct intc_fdt_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
220 	if (sc->sc_ci == NULL)
221 		return false;
222 
223 	const u_int source = be32toh(specifier[0]);
224 	snprintf(buf, buflen, "cpu%lu/%s #%u", sc->sc_hartid,
225 	    intc_sources[source], source);
226 
227 	return true;
228 }
229 
230 
231 struct fdtbus_interrupt_controller_func intc_fdt_funcs = {
232 	.establish = intc_fdt_establish,
233 	.disestablish = intc_fdt_disestablish,
234 	.intrstr = intc_fdt_intrstr
235 };
236 
237 
238 static void
239 intc_intr_handler(struct trapframe *tf, register_t epc, register_t status,
240     register_t cause)
241 {
242 	const int ppl = splhigh();
243 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
244 	unsigned long pending;
245 	int ipl;
246 
247 	KASSERT(CAUSE_INTERRUPT_P(cause));
248 
249 	struct intc_fdt_softc * const sc = intc_sc;
250 
251 	ci->ci_intr_depth++;
252 	ci->ci_data.cpu_nintr++;
253 
254 	while (ppl < (ipl = splintr(&pending))) {
255 		if (pending == 0)
256 			continue;
257 
258 		splx(ipl);
259 
260 		int source = ffs(pending) - 1;
261 		struct intc_irq *irq = sc->sc_irq[source];
262 		KASSERTMSG(irq != NULL, "source %d\n", source);
263 
264 		if (irq) {
265 			struct intc_irqhandler *iih;
266 
267 			bool mpsafe =
268 			    source != IRQ_SUPERVISOR_EXTERNAL ||
269 			    (irq->intr_istflags & IST_MPSAFE) != 0;
270 			struct clockframe cf = {
271 				.cf_epc = epc,
272 				.cf_status = status,
273 				.cf_intr_depth = ci->ci_intr_depth
274 			};
275 
276 			if (!mpsafe) {
277 				KERNEL_LOCK(1, NULL);
278 			}
279 
280 			TAILQ_FOREACH(iih, &irq->intr_handlers, ih_next) {
281 				int handled =
282 				    iih->ih_fn(iih->ih_arg ? iih->ih_arg : &cf);
283 				if (handled)
284 					break;
285 			}
286 
287 			if (!mpsafe) {
288 				KERNEL_UNLOCK_ONE(NULL);
289 			}
290 		}
291 		splhigh();
292 	}
293 	ci->ci_intr_depth--;
294 	splx(ppl);
295 }
296 
297 
298 
299 static int
300 intc_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
301 {
302 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
303 	return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
304 }
305 
306 static void
307 intc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
308 {
309 	const struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
310 	const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
311 
312 	int error = fdtbus_register_interrupt_controller(self, phandle,
313             &intc_fdt_funcs);
314 	if (error) {
315 		aprint_error(": couldn't register with fdtbus: %d\n", error);
316 		return;
317 	}
318 
319 	struct cpu_info * const ci = device_private(parent);
320 	if (ci == NULL) {
321 		aprint_naive(": disabled\n");
322 		aprint_normal(": disabled\n");
323 		return;
324 	}
325 	aprint_naive("\n");
326 	aprint_normal(": local interrupt controller\n");
327 
328 	struct intc_fdt_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
329 	intc_sc = sc;
330 
331 	riscv_intr_set_handler(intc_intr_handler);
332 
333 	sc->sc_dev = self;
334 	sc->sc_ci = ci;
335 	sc->sc_hartid = ci->ci_cpuid;
336 
337 	intc_intr_establish(sc, IRQ_SUPERVISOR_TIMER, IPL_SCHED, IST_MPSAFE,
338 	    riscv_timer_intr, NULL, "clock");
339 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
340 	intc_intr_establish(sc, IRQ_SUPERVISOR_SOFTWARE, IPL_HIGH, IST_MPSAFE,
341 	    riscv_ipi_intr, NULL, "ipi");
342 #endif
343 }
344 
345 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(intc_fdt, sizeof(struct intc_fdt_softc),
346 	intc_match, intc_attach, NULL, NULL);
347