xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/powerpc/oea/cpu_subr.c (revision c2f76ff004a2cb67efe5b12d97bd3ef7fe89e18d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu_subr.c,v 1.61 2011/01/18 02:25:42 matt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Matt Thomas.
5  * Copyright (c) 2001 Tsubai Masanari.
6  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2001 Internet Research Institute, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed by
20  *	Internet Research Institute, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
30  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
31  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
32  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
33  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu_subr.c,v 1.61 2011/01/18 02:25:42 matt Exp $");
38 
39 #include "opt_ppcparam.h"
40 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
41 #include "opt_altivec.h"
42 #include "sysmon_envsys.h"
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/device.h>
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #include <sys/lwp.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/xcall.h>
51 
52 #include <uvm/uvm.h>
53 
54 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
55 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
56 #include <powerpc/oea/hid.h>
57 #include <powerpc/oea/hid_601.h>
58 #include <powerpc/oea/spr.h>
59 #include <powerpc/oea/cpufeat.h>
60 
61 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
62 
63 static void cpu_enable_l2cr(register_t);
64 static void cpu_enable_l3cr(register_t);
65 static void cpu_config_l2cr(int);
66 static void cpu_config_l3cr(int);
67 static void cpu_probe_speed(struct cpu_info *);
68 static void cpu_idlespin(void);
69 static void cpu_set_dfs_xcall(void *, void *);
70 #if NSYSMON_ENVSYS > 0
71 static void cpu_tau_setup(struct cpu_info *);
72 static void cpu_tau_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *, envsys_data_t *);
73 #endif
74 
75 int cpu;
76 int ncpus;
77 
78 struct fmttab {
79 	register_t fmt_mask;
80 	register_t fmt_value;
81 	const char *fmt_string;
82 };
83 
84 /*
85  * This should be one per CPU but since we only support it on 750 variants it
86  * doesn't realy matter since none of them supports SMP
87  */
88 envsys_data_t sensor;
89 
90 static const struct fmttab cpu_7450_l2cr_formats[] = {
91 	{ L2CR_L2E, 0, " disabled" },
92 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO, " data-only" },
93 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2IO, " instruction-only" },
94 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, " locked" },
95 	{ L2CR_L2E, ~0, " 256KB L2 cache" },
96 	{ L2CR_L2PE, 0, " no parity" },
97 	{ L2CR_L2PE, ~0, " parity enabled" },
98 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
99 };
100 
101 static const struct fmttab cpu_7448_l2cr_formats[] = {
102 	{ L2CR_L2E, 0, " disabled" },
103 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO, " data-only" },
104 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2IO, " instruction-only" },
105 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, " locked" },
106 	{ L2CR_L2E, ~0, " 1MB L2 cache" },
107 	{ L2CR_L2PE, 0, " no parity" },
108 	{ L2CR_L2PE, ~0, " parity enabled" },
109 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
110 };
111 
112 static const struct fmttab cpu_7457_l2cr_formats[] = {
113 	{ L2CR_L2E, 0, " disabled" },
114 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO, " data-only" },
115 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2IO, " instruction-only" },
116 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, " locked" },
117 	{ L2CR_L2E, ~0, " 512KB L2 cache" },
118 	{ L2CR_L2PE, 0, " no parity" },
119 	{ L2CR_L2PE, ~0, " parity enabled" },
120 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
121 };
122 
123 static const struct fmttab cpu_7450_l3cr_formats[] = {
124 	{ L3CR_L3DO|L3CR_L3IO, L3CR_L3DO, " data-only" },
125 	{ L3CR_L3DO|L3CR_L3IO, L3CR_L3IO, " instruction-only" },
126 	{ L3CR_L3DO|L3CR_L3IO, L3CR_L3DO|L3CR_L3IO, " locked" },
127 	{ L3CR_L3SIZ, L3SIZ_2M, " 2MB" },
128 	{ L3CR_L3SIZ, L3SIZ_1M, " 1MB" },
129 	{ L3CR_L3PE|L3CR_L3APE, L3CR_L3PE|L3CR_L3APE, " parity" },
130 	{ L3CR_L3PE|L3CR_L3APE, L3CR_L3PE, " data-parity" },
131 	{ L3CR_L3PE|L3CR_L3APE, L3CR_L3APE, " address-parity" },
132 	{ L3CR_L3PE|L3CR_L3APE, 0, " no-parity" },
133 	{ L3CR_L3SIZ, ~0, " L3 cache" },
134 	{ L3CR_L3RT, L3RT_MSUG2_DDR, " (DDR SRAM)" },
135 	{ L3CR_L3RT, L3RT_PIPELINE_LATE, " (LW SRAM)" },
136 	{ L3CR_L3RT, L3RT_PB2_SRAM, " (PB2 SRAM)" },
137 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, ~0, " at" },
138 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, L3CLK_20, " 2:1" },
139 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, L3CLK_25, " 2.5:1" },
140 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, L3CLK_30, " 3:1" },
141 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, L3CLK_35, " 3.5:1" },
142 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, L3CLK_40, " 4:1" },
143 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, L3CLK_50, " 5:1" },
144 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, L3CLK_60, " 6:1" },
145 	{ L3CR_L3CLK, ~0, " ratio" },
146 	{ 0, 0, NULL },
147 };
148 
149 static const struct fmttab cpu_ibm750_l2cr_formats[] = {
150 	{ L2CR_L2E, 0, " disabled" },
151 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO, " data-only" },
152 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2IO, " instruction-only" },
153 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, " locked" },
154 	{ 0, ~0, " 512KB" },
155 	{ L2CR_L2WT, L2CR_L2WT, " WT" },
156 	{ L2CR_L2WT, 0, " WB" },
157 	{ L2CR_L2PE, L2CR_L2PE, " with ECC" },
158 	{ 0, ~0, " L2 cache" },
159 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
160 };
161 
162 static const struct fmttab cpu_l2cr_formats[] = {
163 	{ L2CR_L2E, 0, " disabled" },
164 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO, " data-only" },
165 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2IO, " instruction-only" },
166 	{ L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, L2CR_L2DO|L2CR_L2IO, " locked" },
167 	{ L2CR_L2PE, L2CR_L2PE, " parity" },
168 	{ L2CR_L2PE, 0, " no-parity" },
169 	{ L2CR_L2SIZ, L2SIZ_2M, " 2MB" },
170 	{ L2CR_L2SIZ, L2SIZ_1M, " 1MB" },
171 	{ L2CR_L2SIZ, L2SIZ_512K, " 512KB" },
172 	{ L2CR_L2SIZ, L2SIZ_256K, " 256KB" },
173 	{ L2CR_L2WT, L2CR_L2WT, " WT" },
174 	{ L2CR_L2WT, 0, " WB" },
175 	{ L2CR_L2E, ~0, " L2 cache" },
176 	{ L2CR_L2RAM, L2RAM_FLOWTHRU_BURST, " (FB SRAM)" },
177 	{ L2CR_L2RAM, L2RAM_PIPELINE_LATE, " (LW SRAM)" },
178 	{ L2CR_L2RAM, L2RAM_PIPELINE_BURST, " (PB SRAM)" },
179 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, ~0, " at" },
180 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, L2CLK_10, " 1:1" },
181 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, L2CLK_15, " 1.5:1" },
182 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, L2CLK_20, " 2:1" },
183 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, L2CLK_25, " 2.5:1" },
184 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, L2CLK_30, " 3:1" },
185 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, L2CLK_35, " 3.5:1" },
186 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, L2CLK_40, " 4:1" },
187 	{ L2CR_L2CLK, ~0, " ratio" },
188 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
189 };
190 
191 static void cpu_fmttab_print(const struct fmttab *, register_t);
192 
193 struct cputab {
194 	const char name[8];
195 	uint16_t version;
196 	uint16_t revfmt;
197 };
198 #define	REVFMT_MAJMIN	1		/* %u.%u */
199 #define	REVFMT_HEX	2		/* 0x%04x */
200 #define	REVFMT_DEC	3		/* %u */
201 static const struct cputab models[] = {
202 	{ "601",	MPC601,		REVFMT_DEC },
203 	{ "602",	MPC602,		REVFMT_DEC },
204 	{ "603",	MPC603,		REVFMT_MAJMIN },
205 	{ "603e",	MPC603e,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
206 	{ "603ev",	MPC603ev,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
207 	{ "G2",		MPCG2,		REVFMT_MAJMIN },
208 	{ "604",	MPC604,		REVFMT_MAJMIN },
209 	{ "604e",	MPC604e,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
210 	{ "604ev",	MPC604ev,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
211 	{ "620",	MPC620,  	REVFMT_HEX },
212 	{ "750",	MPC750,		REVFMT_MAJMIN },
213 	{ "750FX",	IBM750FX,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
214 	{ "7400",	MPC7400,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
215 	{ "7410",	MPC7410,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
216 	{ "7450",	MPC7450,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
217 	{ "7455",	MPC7455,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
218 	{ "7457",	MPC7457,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
219 	{ "7447A",	MPC7447A,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
220 	{ "7448",	MPC7448,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
221 	{ "8240",	MPC8240,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
222 	{ "8245",	MPC8245,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
223 	{ "970",	IBM970,		REVFMT_MAJMIN },
224 	{ "970FX",	IBM970FX,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
225 	{ "970MP",	IBM970MP,	REVFMT_MAJMIN },
226 	{ "POWER3II",   IBMPOWER3II,    REVFMT_MAJMIN },
227 	{ "",		0,		REVFMT_HEX }
228 };
229 
230 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
231 struct cpu_info cpu_info[CPU_MAXNUM] = {
232     [0] = {
233 	.ci_curlwp = &lwp0,
234 	.ci_fpulwp = &lwp0,
235 	.ci_veclwp = &lwp0,
236     },
237 };
238 volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *cpu_hatch_data;
239 volatile int cpu_hatch_stack;
240 extern int ticks_per_intr;
241 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
242 #include <arch/powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
243 #include <arch/powerpc/pic/ipivar.h>
244 extern struct bat battable[];
245 #else
246 struct cpu_info cpu_info[1] = {
247     [0] = {
248 	.ci_curlwp = &lwp0,
249 	.ci_fpulwp = &lwp0,
250 	.ci_veclwp = &lwp0,
251     },
252 };
253 #endif /*MULTIPROCESSOR*/
254 
255 int cpu_altivec;
256 int cpu_psluserset, cpu_pslusermod;
257 char cpu_model[80];
258 
259 /* This is to be called from locore.S, and nowhere else. */
260 
261 void
262 cpu_model_init(void)
263 {
264 	u_int pvr, vers;
265 
266 	pvr = mfpvr();
267 	vers = pvr >> 16;
268 
269 	oeacpufeat = 0;
270 
271 	if ((vers >= IBMRS64II && vers <= IBM970GX) || vers == MPC620 ||
272 		vers == IBMCELL || vers == IBMPOWER6P5)
273 		oeacpufeat |= OEACPU_64 | OEACPU_64_BRIDGE | OEACPU_NOBAT;
274 
275 	else if (vers == MPC601)
276 		oeacpufeat |= OEACPU_601;
277 
278 	else if (MPC745X_P(vers) && vers != MPC7450)
279 		oeacpufeat |= OEACPU_XBSEN | OEACPU_HIGHBAT | OEACPU_HIGHSPRG;
280 }
281 
282 void
283 cpu_fmttab_print(const struct fmttab *fmt, register_t data)
284 {
285 	for (; fmt->fmt_mask != 0 || fmt->fmt_value != 0; fmt++) {
286 		if ((~fmt->fmt_mask & fmt->fmt_value) != 0 ||
287 		    (data & fmt->fmt_mask) == fmt->fmt_value)
288 			aprint_normal("%s", fmt->fmt_string);
289 	}
290 }
291 
292 void
293 cpu_idlespin(void)
294 {
295 	register_t msr;
296 
297 	if (powersave <= 0)
298 		return;
299 
300 	__asm volatile(
301 		"sync;"
302 		"mfmsr	%0;"
303 		"oris	%0,%0,%1@h;"	/* enter power saving mode */
304 		"mtmsr	%0;"
305 		"isync;"
306 	    :	"=r"(msr)
307 	    :	"J"(PSL_POW));
308 }
309 
310 void
311 cpu_probe_cache(void)
312 {
313 	u_int assoc, pvr, vers;
314 
315 	pvr = mfpvr();
316 	vers = pvr >> 16;
317 
318 
319 	/* Presently common across almost all implementations. */
320 	curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32;
321 	curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32;
322 
323 
324 	switch (vers) {
325 #define	K	*1024
326 	case IBM750FX:
327 	case MPC601:
328 	case MPC750:
329 	case MPC7400:
330 	case MPC7447A:
331 	case MPC7448:
332 	case MPC7450:
333 	case MPC7455:
334 	case MPC7457:
335 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 32 K;
336 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 32 K;
337 		assoc = 8;
338 		break;
339 	case MPC603:
340 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8 K;
341 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8 K;
342 		assoc = 2;
343 		break;
344 	case MPC603e:
345 	case MPC603ev:
346 	case MPC604:
347 	case MPC8240:
348 	case MPC8245:
349 	case MPCG2:
350 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 16 K;
351 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16 K;
352 		assoc = 4;
353 		break;
354 	case MPC604e:
355 	case MPC604ev:
356 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 32 K;
357 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 32 K;
358 		assoc = 4;
359 		break;
360 	case IBMPOWER3II:
361 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 64 K;
362 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 32 K;
363 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 128;
364 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 128;
365 		assoc = 128; /* not a typo */
366 		break;
367 	case IBM970:
368 	case IBM970FX:
369 	case IBM970MP:
370 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 32 K;
371 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 64 K;
372 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 128;
373 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 128;
374 		assoc = 2;
375 		break;
376 
377 	default:
378 		curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = PAGE_SIZE;
379 		curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = PAGE_SIZE;
380 		assoc = 1;
381 #undef	K
382 	}
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Possibly recolor.
386 	 */
387 	uvm_page_recolor(atop(curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size / assoc));
388 }
389 
390 struct cpu_info *
391 cpu_attach_common(device_t self, int id)
392 {
393 	struct cpu_info *ci;
394 	u_int pvr, vers;
395 
396 	ci = &cpu_info[id];
397 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
398 	/*
399 	 * If this isn't the primary CPU, print an error message
400 	 * and just bail out.
401 	 */
402 	if (id != 0) {
403 		aprint_normal(": ID %d\n", id);
404 		aprint_normal("%s: processor off-line; multiprocessor support "
405 		    "not present in kernel\n", self->dv_xname);
406 		return (NULL);
407 	}
408 #endif
409 
410 	ci->ci_cpuid = id;
411 	ci->ci_idepth = -1;
412 	ci->ci_dev = self;
413 	ci->ci_idlespin = cpu_idlespin;
414 
415 	pvr = mfpvr();
416 	vers = (pvr >> 16) & 0xffff;
417 
418 	switch (id) {
419 	case 0:
420 		/* load my cpu_number to PIR */
421 		switch (vers) {
422 		case MPC601:
423 		case MPC604:
424 		case MPC604e:
425 		case MPC604ev:
426 		case MPC7400:
427 		case MPC7410:
428 		case MPC7447A:
429 		case MPC7448:
430 		case MPC7450:
431 		case MPC7455:
432 		case MPC7457:
433 			mtspr(SPR_PIR, id);
434 		}
435 		cpu_setup(self, ci);
436 		break;
437 	default:
438 		if (id >= CPU_MAXNUM) {
439 			aprint_normal(": more than %d cpus?\n", CPU_MAXNUM);
440 			panic("cpuattach");
441 		}
442 #ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
443 		aprint_normal(" not configured\n");
444 		return NULL;
445 #else
446 		mi_cpu_attach(ci);
447 		break;
448 #endif
449 	}
450 	return (ci);
451 }
452 
453 void
454 cpu_setup(device_t self, struct cpu_info *ci)
455 {
456 	u_int hid0, hid0_save, pvr, vers;
457 	const char *bitmask;
458 	char hidbuf[128];
459 	char model[80];
460 
461 	pvr = mfpvr();
462 	vers = (pvr >> 16) & 0xffff;
463 
464 	cpu_identify(model, sizeof(model));
465 	aprint_normal(": %s, ID %d%s\n", model,  cpu_number(),
466 	    cpu_number() == 0 ? " (primary)" : "");
467 
468 	/* set the cpu number */
469 	ci->ci_cpuid = cpu_number();
470 	hid0_save = hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
471 
472 	cpu_probe_cache();
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Configure power-saving mode.
476 	 */
477 	switch (vers) {
478 	case MPC604:
479 	case MPC604e:
480 	case MPC604ev:
481 		/*
482 		 * Do not have HID0 support settings, but can support
483 		 * MSR[POW] off
484 		 */
485 		powersave = 1;
486 		break;
487 
488 	case MPC603:
489 	case MPC603e:
490 	case MPC603ev:
491 	case MPC7400:
492 	case MPC7410:
493 	case MPC8240:
494 	case MPC8245:
495 	case MPCG2:
496 		/* Select DOZE mode. */
497 		hid0 &= ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP);
498 		hid0 |= HID0_DOZE | HID0_DPM;
499 		powersave = 1;
500 		break;
501 
502 	case MPC750:
503 	case IBM750FX:
504 		/* Select NAP mode. */
505 		hid0 &= ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP);
506 		hid0 |= HID0_NAP | HID0_DPM;
507 		powersave = 1;
508 		break;
509 
510 	case MPC7447A:
511 	case MPC7448:
512 	case MPC7457:
513 	case MPC7455:
514 	case MPC7450:
515 		/* Enable the 7450 branch caches */
516 		hid0 |= HID0_SGE | HID0_BTIC;
517 		hid0 |= HID0_LRSTK | HID0_FOLD | HID0_BHT;
518 		/* Enable more and larger BAT registers */
519 		if (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_XBSEN)
520 			hid0 |= HID0_XBSEN;
521 		if (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_HIGHBAT)
522 			hid0 |= HID0_HIGH_BAT_EN;
523 		/* Disable BTIC on 7450 Rev 2.0 or earlier */
524 		if (vers == MPC7450 && (pvr & 0xFFFF) <= 0x0200)
525 			hid0 &= ~HID0_BTIC;
526 		/* Select NAP mode. */
527 		hid0 &= ~HID0_SLEEP;
528 		hid0 |= HID0_NAP | HID0_DPM;
529 		powersave = 1;
530 		break;
531 
532 	case IBM970:
533 	case IBM970FX:
534 	case IBM970MP:
535 	case IBMPOWER3II:
536 	default:
537 		/* No power-saving mode is available. */ ;
538 	}
539 
540 #ifdef NAPMODE
541 	switch (vers) {
542 	case IBM750FX:
543 	case MPC750:
544 	case MPC7400:
545 		/* Select NAP mode. */
546 		hid0 &= ~(HID0_DOZE | HID0_NAP | HID0_SLEEP);
547 		hid0 |= HID0_NAP;
548 		break;
549 	}
550 #endif
551 
552 	switch (vers) {
553 	case IBM750FX:
554 	case MPC750:
555 		hid0 &= ~HID0_DBP;		/* XXX correct? */
556 		hid0 |= HID0_EMCP | HID0_BTIC | HID0_SGE | HID0_BHT;
557 		break;
558 
559 	case MPC7400:
560 	case MPC7410:
561 		hid0 &= ~HID0_SPD;
562 		hid0 |= HID0_EMCP | HID0_BTIC | HID0_SGE | HID0_BHT;
563 		hid0 |= HID0_EIEC;
564 		break;
565 	}
566 
567 	if (hid0 != hid0_save) {
568 		mtspr(SPR_HID0, hid0);
569 		__asm volatile("sync;isync");
570 	}
571 
572 
573 	switch (vers) {
574 	case MPC601:
575 		bitmask = HID0_601_BITMASK;
576 		break;
577 	case MPC7450:
578 	case MPC7455:
579 	case MPC7457:
580 		bitmask = HID0_7450_BITMASK;
581 		break;
582 	case IBM970:
583 	case IBM970FX:
584 	case IBM970MP:
585 		bitmask = 0;
586 		break;
587 	default:
588 		bitmask = HID0_BITMASK;
589 		break;
590 	}
591 	snprintb(hidbuf, sizeof hidbuf, bitmask, hid0);
592 	aprint_normal("%s: HID0 %s, powersave: %d\n", self->dv_xname, hidbuf,
593 	    powersave);
594 
595 	ci->ci_khz = 0;
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Display speed and cache configuration.
599 	 */
600 	switch (vers) {
601 	case MPC604:
602 	case MPC604e:
603 	case MPC604ev:
604 	case MPC750:
605 	case IBM750FX:
606 	case MPC7400:
607 	case MPC7410:
608 	case MPC7447A:
609 	case MPC7448:
610 	case MPC7450:
611 	case MPC7455:
612 	case MPC7457:
613 		aprint_normal("%s: ", self->dv_xname);
614 		cpu_probe_speed(ci);
615 		aprint_normal("%u.%02u MHz",
616 			      ci->ci_khz / 1000, (ci->ci_khz / 10) % 100);
617 		switch (vers) {
618 		case MPC7450: /* 7441 does not have L3! */
619 		case MPC7455: /* 7445 does not have L3! */
620 		case MPC7457: /* 7447 does not have L3! */
621 			cpu_config_l3cr(vers);
622 			break;
623 		case IBM750FX:
624 		case MPC750:
625 		case MPC7400:
626 		case MPC7410:
627 		case MPC7447A:
628 		case MPC7448:
629 			cpu_config_l2cr(pvr);
630 			break;
631 		default:
632 			break;
633 		}
634 		aprint_normal("\n");
635 		break;
636 	}
637 
638 #if NSYSMON_ENVSYS > 0
639 	/*
640 	 * Attach MPC750 temperature sensor to the envsys subsystem.
641 	 * XXX the 74xx series also has this sensor, but it is not
642 	 * XXX supported by Motorola and may return values that are off by
643 	 * XXX 35-55 degrees C.
644 	 */
645 	if (vers == MPC750 || vers == IBM750FX)
646 		cpu_tau_setup(ci);
647 #endif
648 
649 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_clock, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
650 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "clock");
651 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_softclock, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
652 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "soft clock");
653 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_softnet, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
654 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "soft net");
655 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_softserial, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
656 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "soft serial");
657 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_traps, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
658 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "traps");
659 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_kdsi, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
660 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "kernel DSI traps");
661 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_udsi, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
662 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "user DSI traps");
663 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_udsi_fatal, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
664 		&ci->ci_ev_udsi, self->dv_xname, "user DSI failures");
665 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_kisi, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
666 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "kernel ISI traps");
667 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_isi, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
668 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "user ISI traps");
669 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_isi_fatal, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
670 		&ci->ci_ev_isi, self->dv_xname, "user ISI failures");
671 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_scalls, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
672 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "system call traps");
673 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_pgm, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
674 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "PGM traps");
675 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_fpu, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
676 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "FPU unavailable traps");
677 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_fpusw, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
678 		&ci->ci_ev_fpu, self->dv_xname, "FPU context switches");
679 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_ali, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
680 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "user alignment traps");
681 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_ali_fatal, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
682 		&ci->ci_ev_ali, self->dv_xname, "user alignment traps");
683 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_umchk, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
684 		&ci->ci_ev_umchk, self->dv_xname, "user MCHK failures");
685 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_vec, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
686 		&ci->ci_ev_traps, self->dv_xname, "AltiVec unavailable");
687 #ifdef ALTIVEC
688 	if (cpu_altivec) {
689 		evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_vecsw, EVCNT_TYPE_TRAP,
690 		    &ci->ci_ev_vec, self->dv_xname, "AltiVec context switches");
691 	}
692 #endif
693 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&ci->ci_ev_ipi, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
694 		NULL, self->dv_xname, "IPIs");
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * According to a document labeled "PVR Register Settings":
699  ** For integrated microprocessors the PVR register inside the device
700  ** will identify the version of the microprocessor core. You must also
701  ** read the Device ID, PCI register 02, to identify the part and the
702  ** Revision ID, PCI register 08, to identify the revision of the
703  ** integrated microprocessor.
704  * This apparently applies to 8240/8245/8241, PVR 00810101 and 80811014
705  */
706 
707 void
708 cpu_identify(char *str, size_t len)
709 {
710 	u_int pvr, major, minor;
711 	uint16_t vers, rev, revfmt;
712 	const struct cputab *cp;
713 	const char *name;
714 	size_t n;
715 
716 	pvr = mfpvr();
717 	vers = pvr >> 16;
718 	rev = pvr;
719 
720 	switch (vers) {
721 	case MPC7410:
722 		minor = (pvr >> 0) & 0xff;
723 		major = minor <= 4 ? 1 : 2;
724 		break;
725 	case MPCG2: /*XXX see note above */
726 		major = (pvr >> 4) & 0xf;
727 		minor = (pvr >> 0) & 0xf;
728 		break;
729 	default:
730 		major = (pvr >>  8) & 0xf;
731 		minor = (pvr >>  0) & 0xf;
732 	}
733 
734 	for (cp = models; cp->name[0] != '\0'; cp++) {
735 		if (cp->version == vers)
736 			break;
737 	}
738 
739 	if (str == NULL) {
740 		str = cpu_model;
741 		len = sizeof(cpu_model);
742 		cpu = vers;
743 	}
744 
745 	revfmt = cp->revfmt;
746 	name = cp->name;
747 	if (rev == MPC750 && pvr == 15) {
748 		name = "755";
749 		revfmt = REVFMT_HEX;
750 	}
751 
752 	if (cp->name[0] != '\0') {
753 		n = snprintf(str, len, "%s (Revision ", cp->name);
754 	} else {
755 		n = snprintf(str, len, "Version %#x (Revision ", vers);
756 	}
757 	if (len > n) {
758 		switch (revfmt) {
759 		case REVFMT_MAJMIN:
760 			snprintf(str + n, len - n, "%u.%u)", major, minor);
761 			break;
762 		case REVFMT_HEX:
763 			snprintf(str + n, len - n, "0x%04x)", rev);
764 			break;
765 		case REVFMT_DEC:
766 			snprintf(str + n, len - n, "%u)", rev);
767 			break;
768 		}
769 	}
770 }
771 
772 #ifdef L2CR_CONFIG
773 u_int l2cr_config = L2CR_CONFIG;
774 #else
775 u_int l2cr_config = 0;
776 #endif
777 
778 #ifdef L3CR_CONFIG
779 u_int l3cr_config = L3CR_CONFIG;
780 #else
781 u_int l3cr_config = 0;
782 #endif
783 
784 void
785 cpu_enable_l2cr(register_t l2cr)
786 {
787 	register_t msr, x;
788 	uint16_t vers;
789 
790 	vers = mfpvr() >> 16;
791 
792 	/* Disable interrupts and set the cache config bits. */
793 	msr = mfmsr();
794 	mtmsr(msr & ~PSL_EE);
795 #ifdef ALTIVEC
796 	if (cpu_altivec)
797 		__asm volatile("dssall");
798 #endif
799 	__asm volatile("sync");
800 	mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr & ~L2CR_L2E);
801 	__asm volatile("sync");
802 
803 	/* Wait for L2 clock to be stable (640 L2 clocks). */
804 	delay(100);
805 
806 	/* Invalidate all L2 contents. */
807 	if (MPC745X_P(vers)) {
808 		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr | L2CR_L2I);
809 		do {
810 			x = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
811 		} while (x & L2CR_L2I);
812 	} else {
813 		mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr | L2CR_L2I);
814 		do {
815 			x = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
816 		} while (x & L2CR_L2IP);
817 	}
818 	/* Enable L2 cache. */
819 	l2cr |= L2CR_L2E;
820 	mtspr(SPR_L2CR, l2cr);
821 	mtmsr(msr);
822 }
823 
824 void
825 cpu_enable_l3cr(register_t l3cr)
826 {
827 	register_t x;
828 
829 	/* By The Book (numbered steps from section 3.7.1.3 of MPC7450UM) */
830 
831 	/*
832 	 * 1: Set all L3CR bits for final config except L3E, L3I, L3PE, and
833 	 *    L3CLKEN.  (also mask off reserved bits in case they were included
834 	 *    in L3CR_CONFIG)
835 	 */
836 	l3cr &= ~(L3CR_L3E|L3CR_L3I|L3CR_L3PE|L3CR_L3CLKEN|L3CR_RESERVED);
837 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
838 
839 	/* 2: Set L3CR[5] (otherwise reserved bit) to 1 */
840 	l3cr |= 0x04000000;
841 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
842 
843 	/* 3: Set L3CLKEN to 1*/
844 	l3cr |= L3CR_L3CLKEN;
845 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
846 
847 	/* 4/5: Perform a global cache invalidate (ref section 3.7.3.6) */
848 	__asm volatile("dssall;sync");
849 	/* L3 cache is already disabled, no need to clear L3E */
850 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr|L3CR_L3I);
851 	do {
852 		x = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
853 	} while (x & L3CR_L3I);
854 
855 	/* 6: Clear L3CLKEN to 0 */
856 	l3cr &= ~L3CR_L3CLKEN;
857 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
858 
859 	/* 7: Perform a 'sync' and wait at least 100 CPU cycles */
860 	__asm volatile("sync");
861 	delay(100);
862 
863 	/* 8: Set L3E and L3CLKEN */
864 	l3cr |= (L3CR_L3E|L3CR_L3CLKEN);
865 	mtspr(SPR_L3CR, l3cr);
866 
867 	/* 9: Perform a 'sync' and wait at least 100 CPU cycles */
868 	__asm volatile("sync");
869 	delay(100);
870 }
871 
872 void
873 cpu_config_l2cr(int pvr)
874 {
875 	register_t l2cr;
876 	u_int vers = (pvr >> 16) & 0xffff;
877 
878 	l2cr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
879 
880 	/*
881 	 * For MP systems, the firmware may only configure the L2 cache
882 	 * on the first CPU.  In this case, assume that the other CPUs
883 	 * should use the same value for L2CR.
884 	 */
885 	if ((l2cr & L2CR_L2E) != 0 && l2cr_config == 0) {
886 		l2cr_config = l2cr;
887 	}
888 
889 	/*
890 	 * Configure L2 cache if not enabled.
891 	 */
892 	if ((l2cr & L2CR_L2E) == 0 && l2cr_config != 0) {
893 		cpu_enable_l2cr(l2cr_config);
894 		l2cr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
895 	}
896 
897 	if ((l2cr & L2CR_L2E) == 0) {
898 		aprint_normal(" L2 cache present but not enabled ");
899 		return;
900 	}
901 	aprint_normal(",");
902 
903 	switch (vers) {
904 	case IBM750FX:
905 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_ibm750_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
906 		break;
907 	case MPC750:
908 		if ((pvr & 0xffffff00) == 0x00082200 /* IBM750CX */ ||
909 		    (pvr & 0xffffef00) == 0x00082300 /* IBM750CXe */)
910 			cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_ibm750_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
911 		else
912 			cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
913 		break;
914 	case MPC7447A:
915 	case MPC7457:
916 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_7457_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
917 		return;
918 	case MPC7448:
919 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_7448_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
920 		return;
921 	case MPC7450:
922 	case MPC7455:
923 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_7450_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
924 		break;
925 	default:
926 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
927 		break;
928 	}
929 }
930 
931 void
932 cpu_config_l3cr(int vers)
933 {
934 	register_t l2cr;
935 	register_t l3cr;
936 
937 	l2cr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * For MP systems, the firmware may only configure the L2 cache
941 	 * on the first CPU.  In this case, assume that the other CPUs
942 	 * should use the same value for L2CR.
943 	 */
944 	if ((l2cr & L2CR_L2E) != 0 && l2cr_config == 0) {
945 		l2cr_config = l2cr;
946 	}
947 
948 	/*
949 	 * Configure L2 cache if not enabled.
950 	 */
951 	if ((l2cr & L2CR_L2E) == 0 && l2cr_config != 0) {
952 		cpu_enable_l2cr(l2cr_config);
953 		l2cr = mfspr(SPR_L2CR);
954 	}
955 
956 	aprint_normal(",");
957 	switch (vers) {
958 	case MPC7447A:
959 	case MPC7457:
960 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_7457_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
961 		return;
962 	case MPC7448:
963 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_7448_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
964 		return;
965 	default:
966 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_7450_l2cr_formats, l2cr);
967 		break;
968 	}
969 
970 	l3cr = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * For MP systems, the firmware may only configure the L3 cache
974 	 * on the first CPU.  In this case, assume that the other CPUs
975 	 * should use the same value for L3CR.
976 	 */
977 	if ((l3cr & L3CR_L3E) != 0 && l3cr_config == 0) {
978 		l3cr_config = l3cr;
979 	}
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Configure L3 cache if not enabled.
983 	 */
984 	if ((l3cr & L3CR_L3E) == 0 && l3cr_config != 0) {
985 		cpu_enable_l3cr(l3cr_config);
986 		l3cr = mfspr(SPR_L3CR);
987 	}
988 
989 	if (l3cr & L3CR_L3E) {
990 		aprint_normal(",");
991 		cpu_fmttab_print(cpu_7450_l3cr_formats, l3cr);
992 	}
993 }
994 
995 void
996 cpu_probe_speed(struct cpu_info *ci)
997 {
998 	uint64_t cps;
999 
1000 	mtspr(SPR_MMCR0, MMCR0_FC);
1001 	mtspr(SPR_PMC1, 0);
1002 	mtspr(SPR_MMCR0, MMCR0_PMC1SEL(PMCN_CYCLES));
1003 	delay(100000);
1004 	cps = (mfspr(SPR_PMC1) * 10) + 4999;
1005 
1006 	mtspr(SPR_MMCR0, MMCR0_FC);
1007 
1008 	ci->ci_khz = (cps * cpu_get_dfs()) / 1000;
1009 }
1010 
1011 /*
1012  * Read the Dynamic Frequency Switching state and return a divisor for
1013  * the maximum frequency.
1014  */
1015 int
1016 cpu_get_dfs(void)
1017 {
1018 	u_int pvr, vers;
1019 
1020 	pvr = mfpvr();
1021 	vers = pvr >> 16;
1022 
1023 	switch (vers) {
1024 	case MPC7448:
1025 		if (mfspr(SPR_HID1) & HID1_DFS4)
1026 			return 4;
1027 	case MPC7447A:
1028 		if (mfspr(SPR_HID1) & HID1_DFS2)
1029 			return 2;
1030 	}
1031 	return 1;
1032 }
1033 
1034 /*
1035  * Set the Dynamic Frequency Switching divisor the same for all cpus.
1036  */
1037 void
1038 cpu_set_dfs(int div)
1039 {
1040 	uint64_t where;
1041 	u_int dfs_mask, pvr, vers;
1042 
1043 	pvr = mfpvr();
1044 	vers = pvr >> 16;
1045 	dfs_mask = 0;
1046 
1047 	switch (vers) {
1048 	case MPC7448:
1049 		dfs_mask |= HID1_DFS4;
1050 	case MPC7447A:
1051 		dfs_mask |= HID1_DFS2;
1052 		break;
1053 	default:
1054 		printf("cpu_set_dfs: DFS not supported\n");
1055 		return;
1056 
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	where = xc_broadcast(0, (xcfunc_t)cpu_set_dfs_xcall, &div, &dfs_mask);
1060 	xc_wait(where);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void
1064 cpu_set_dfs_xcall(void *arg1, void *arg2)
1065 {
1066 	u_int dfs_mask, hid1, old_hid1;
1067 	int *divisor, s;
1068 
1069 	divisor = arg1;
1070 	dfs_mask = *(u_int *)arg2;
1071 
1072 	s = splhigh();
1073 	hid1 = old_hid1 = mfspr(SPR_HID1);
1074 
1075 	switch (*divisor) {
1076 	case 1:
1077 		hid1 &= ~dfs_mask;
1078 		break;
1079 	case 2:
1080 		hid1 &= ~(dfs_mask & HID1_DFS4);
1081 		hid1 |= dfs_mask & HID1_DFS2;
1082 		break;
1083 	case 4:
1084 		hid1 &= ~(dfs_mask & HID1_DFS2);
1085 		hid1 |= dfs_mask & HID1_DFS4;
1086 		break;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	if (hid1 != old_hid1) {
1090 		__asm volatile("sync");
1091 		mtspr(SPR_HID1, hid1);
1092 		__asm volatile("sync;isync");
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	splx(s);
1096 }
1097 
1098 #if NSYSMON_ENVSYS > 0
1099 void
1100 cpu_tau_setup(struct cpu_info *ci)
1101 {
1102 	struct sysmon_envsys *sme;
1103 	int error, therm_delay;
1104 
1105 	mtspr(SPR_THRM1, SPR_THRM_VALID);
1106 	mtspr(SPR_THRM2, 0);
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * we need to figure out how much 20+us in units of CPU clock cycles
1110 	 * are
1111 	 */
1112 
1113 	therm_delay = ci->ci_khz / 40;		/* 25us just to be safe */
1114 
1115         mtspr(SPR_THRM3, SPR_THRM_TIMER(therm_delay) | SPR_THRM_ENABLE);
1116 
1117 	sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
1118 
1119 	sensor.units = ENVSYS_STEMP;
1120 	(void)strlcpy(sensor.desc, "CPU Temp", sizeof(sensor.desc));
1121 	if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sme, &sensor)) {
1122 		sysmon_envsys_destroy(sme);
1123 		return;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	sme->sme_name = ci->ci_dev->dv_xname;
1127 	sme->sme_cookie = ci;
1128 	sme->sme_refresh = cpu_tau_refresh;
1129 
1130 	if ((error = sysmon_envsys_register(sme)) != 0) {
1131 		aprint_error("%s: unable to register with sysmon (%d)\n",
1132 		    ci->ci_dev->dv_xname, error);
1133 		sysmon_envsys_destroy(sme);
1134 	}
1135 }
1136 
1137 
1138 /* Find the temperature of the CPU. */
1139 void
1140 cpu_tau_refresh(struct sysmon_envsys *sme, envsys_data_t *edata)
1141 {
1142 	int i, threshold, count;
1143 
1144 	threshold = 64; /* Half of the 7-bit sensor range */
1145 
1146 	/* Successive-approximation code adapted from Motorola
1147 	 * application note AN1800/D, "Programming the Thermal Assist
1148 	 * Unit in the MPC750 Microprocessor".
1149 	 */
1150 	for (i = 5; i >= 0 ; i--) {
1151 		mtspr(SPR_THRM1,
1152 		    SPR_THRM_THRESHOLD(threshold) | SPR_THRM_VALID);
1153 		count = 0;
1154 		while ((count < 100000) &&
1155 		    ((mfspr(SPR_THRM1) & SPR_THRM_TIV) == 0)) {
1156 			count++;
1157 			delay(1);
1158 		}
1159 		if (mfspr(SPR_THRM1) & SPR_THRM_TIN) {
1160 			/* The interrupt bit was set, meaning the
1161 			 * temperature was above the threshold
1162 			 */
1163 			threshold += 1 << i;
1164 		} else {
1165 			/* Temperature was below the threshold */
1166 			threshold -= 1 << i;
1167 		}
1168 
1169 	}
1170 	threshold += 2;
1171 
1172 	/* Convert the temperature in degrees C to microkelvin */
1173 	edata->value_cur = (threshold * 1000000) + 273150000;
1174 	edata->state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
1175 }
1176 #endif /* NSYSMON_ENVSYS > 0 */
1177 
1178 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
1179 extern volatile u_int cpu_spinstart_ack;
1180 
1181 int
1182 cpu_spinup(device_t self, struct cpu_info *ci)
1183 {
1184 	volatile struct cpu_hatch_data hatch_data, *h = &hatch_data;
1185 	struct pglist mlist;
1186 	int i, error, pvr, vers;
1187 	char *hp;
1188 
1189 	pvr = mfpvr();
1190 	vers = pvr >> 16;
1191 	KASSERT(ci != curcpu());
1192 
1193 	/* Now allocate a hatch stack */
1194 	error = uvm_pglistalloc(0x1000, 0x10000, 0x10000000, 16, 0,
1195 	    &mlist, 1, 1);
1196 	if (error) {
1197 		aprint_error(": unable to allocate hatch stack\n");
1198 		return -1;
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	hp = (void *)VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&mlist));
1202 	memset(hp, 0, 0x1000);
1203 
1204 	/* Initialize secondary cpu's initial lwp to its idlelwp. */
1205 	ci->ci_curlwp = ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp;
1206 	ci->ci_curpcb = lwp_getpcb(ci->ci_curlwp);
1207 	ci->ci_curpm = ci->ci_curpcb->pcb_pm;
1208 
1209 	cpu_hatch_data = h;
1210 	h->running = 0;
1211 	h->self = self;
1212 	h->ci = ci;
1213 	h->pir = ci->ci_cpuid;
1214 
1215 	cpu_hatch_stack = (uint32_t)hp;
1216 	ci->ci_lasttb = cpu_info[0].ci_lasttb;
1217 
1218 	/* copy special registers */
1219 
1220 	h->hid0 = mfspr(SPR_HID0);
1221 
1222 	__asm volatile ("mfsdr1 %0" : "=r"(h->sdr1));
1223 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1224 		__asm ("mfsrin %0,%1" : "=r"(h->sr[i]) :
1225 		       "r"(i << ADDR_SR_SHFT));
1226 	}
1227 	if (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_64)
1228 		h->asr = mfspr(SPR_ASR);
1229 	else
1230 		h->asr = 0;
1231 
1232 	/* copy the bat regs */
1233 	__asm volatile ("mfibatu %0,0" : "=r"(h->batu[0]));
1234 	__asm volatile ("mfibatl %0,0" : "=r"(h->batl[0]));
1235 	__asm volatile ("mfibatu %0,1" : "=r"(h->batu[1]));
1236 	__asm volatile ("mfibatl %0,1" : "=r"(h->batl[1]));
1237 	__asm volatile ("mfibatu %0,2" : "=r"(h->batu[2]));
1238 	__asm volatile ("mfibatl %0,2" : "=r"(h->batl[2]));
1239 	__asm volatile ("mfibatu %0,3" : "=r"(h->batu[3]));
1240 	__asm volatile ("mfibatl %0,3" : "=r"(h->batl[3]));
1241 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
1242 
1243 	if (md_setup_trampoline(h, ci) == -1)
1244 		return -1;
1245 	md_presync_timebase(h);
1246 	md_start_timebase(h);
1247 
1248 	/* wait for secondary printf */
1249 
1250 	delay(200000);
1251 
1252 	if (h->running < 1) {
1253 		aprint_error("%d:CPU %d didn't start %d\n", cpu_spinstart_ack,
1254 		    ci->ci_cpuid, cpu_spinstart_ack);
1255 		Debugger();
1256 		return -1;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	/* Register IPI Interrupt */
1260 	if (ipiops.ppc_establish_ipi)
1261 		ipiops.ppc_establish_ipi(IST_LEVEL, IPL_HIGH, NULL);
1262 
1263 	return 0;
1264 }
1265 
1266 static volatile int start_secondary_cpu;
1267 extern void tlbia(void);
1268 
1269 register_t
1270 cpu_hatch(void)
1271 {
1272 	volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *h = cpu_hatch_data;
1273 	struct cpu_info * const ci = h->ci;
1274 	struct pcb *pcb;
1275 	u_int msr;
1276 	int i;
1277 
1278 	/* Initialize timebase. */
1279 	__asm ("mttbl %0; mttbu %0; mttbl %0" :: "r"(0));
1280 
1281 	/*
1282 	 * Set PIR (Processor Identification Register).  i.e. whoami
1283 	 * Note that PIR is read-only on some CPU versions, so we write to it
1284 	 * only if it has a different value than we need.
1285 	 */
1286 
1287 	msr = mfspr(SPR_PIR);
1288 	if (msr != h->pir)
1289 		mtspr(SPR_PIR, h->pir);
1290 
1291 	__asm volatile ("mtsprg 0,%0" :: "r"(ci));
1292 	cpu_spinstart_ack = 0;
1293 
1294 	/* Initialize MMU. */
1295 	__asm ("mtibatu 0,%0" :: "r"(h->batu[0]));
1296 	__asm ("mtibatl 0,%0" :: "r"(h->batl[0]));
1297 	__asm ("mtibatu 1,%0" :: "r"(h->batu[1]));
1298 	__asm ("mtibatl 1,%0" :: "r"(h->batl[1]));
1299 	__asm ("mtibatu 2,%0" :: "r"(h->batu[2]));
1300 	__asm ("mtibatl 2,%0" :: "r"(h->batl[2]));
1301 	__asm ("mtibatu 3,%0" :: "r"(h->batu[3]));
1302 	__asm ("mtibatl 3,%0" :: "r"(h->batl[3]));
1303 
1304 	mtspr(SPR_HID0, h->hid0);
1305 
1306 	__asm ("mtibatl 0,%0; mtibatu 0,%1; mtdbatl 0,%0; mtdbatu 0,%1;"
1307 	    :: "r"(battable[0].batl), "r"(battable[0].batu));
1308 
1309 	__asm volatile ("sync");
1310 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1311 		__asm ("mtsrin %0,%1" :: "r"(h->sr[i]), "r"(i << ADDR_SR_SHFT));
1312 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
1313 
1314 	if (oeacpufeat & OEACPU_64)
1315 		mtspr(SPR_ASR, h->asr);
1316 
1317 	cpu_spinstart_ack = 1;
1318 	__asm ("ptesync");
1319 	__asm ("mtsdr1 %0" :: "r"(h->sdr1));
1320 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
1321 
1322 	cpu_spinstart_ack = 5;
1323 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1324 		__asm ("mfsrin %0,%1" : "=r"(h->sr[i]) :
1325 		       "r"(i << ADDR_SR_SHFT));
1326 
1327 	/* Enable I/D address translations. */
1328 	msr = mfmsr();
1329 	msr |= PSL_IR|PSL_DR|PSL_ME|PSL_RI;
1330 	mtmsr(msr);
1331 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
1332 	cpu_spinstart_ack = 2;
1333 
1334 	md_sync_timebase(h);
1335 
1336 	cpu_setup(h->self, ci);
1337 
1338 	h->running = 1;
1339 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
1340 
1341 	while (start_secondary_cpu == 0)
1342 		;
1343 
1344 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
1345 
1346 	aprint_normal("cpu%d started\n", curcpu()->ci_index);
1347 	__asm volatile ("mtdec %0" :: "r"(ticks_per_intr));
1348 
1349 	md_setup_interrupts();
1350 
1351 	ci->ci_ipending = 0;
1352 	ci->ci_cpl = 0;
1353 
1354 	mtmsr(mfmsr() | PSL_EE);
1355 	pcb = lwp_getpcb(ci->ci_data.cpu_idlelwp);
1356 	return pcb->pcb_sp;
1357 }
1358 
1359 void
1360 cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void)
1361 {
1362 	start_secondary_cpu = 1;
1363 	__asm volatile ("sync");
1364 }
1365 
1366 #endif /*MULTIPROCESSOR*/
1367