xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/powerpc/include/cpu.h (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: cpu.h,v 1.60 2007/12/03 15:34:12 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 Wolfgang Solfrank.
5  * Copyright (C) 1999 TooLs GmbH.
6  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
7  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 TooLs GmbH.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 #ifndef	_POWERPC_CPU_H_
36 #define	_POWERPC_CPU_H_
37 
38 struct cache_info {
39 	int dcache_size;
40 	int dcache_line_size;
41 	int icache_size;
42 	int icache_line_size;
43 };
44 
45 #ifdef _KERNEL
46 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
47 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
48 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
49 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
50 #endif
51 
52 #include <machine/frame.h>
53 #include <machine/psl.h>
54 #include <machine/intr.h>
55 #include <sys/device.h>
56 
57 #include <sys/cpu_data.h>
58 
59 struct cpu_info {
60 	struct cpu_data ci_data;	/* MI per-cpu data */
61 	struct device *ci_dev;		/* device of corresponding cpu */
62 	struct lwp *ci_curlwp;		/* current owner of the processor */
63 
64 	struct pcb *ci_curpcb;
65 	struct pmap *ci_curpm;
66 	struct lwp *ci_fpulwp;
67 	struct lwp *ci_veclwp;
68 	int ci_cpuid;
69 
70 	volatile int ci_astpending;
71 	int ci_want_resched;
72 	volatile u_long ci_lasttb;
73 	volatile int ci_tickspending;
74 	volatile int ci_cpl;
75 	volatile int ci_iactive;
76 	volatile int ci_idepth;
77 	volatile int ci_ipending;
78 	int ci_intrdepth;
79 	int ci_mtx_oldspl;
80 	int ci_mtx_count;
81 	char *ci_intstk;
82 #define	CPUSAVE_LEN	8
83 	register_t ci_tempsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
84 	register_t ci_ddbsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
85 	register_t ci_ipkdbsave[CPUSAVE_LEN];
86 #define	CPUSAVE_R28	0		/* where r28 gets saved */
87 #define	CPUSAVE_R29	1		/* where r29 gets saved */
88 #define	CPUSAVE_R30	2		/* where r30 gets saved */
89 #define	CPUSAVE_R31	3		/* where r31 gets saved */
90 #define	CPUSAVE_DAR	4		/* where SPR_DAR gets saved */
91 #define	CPUSAVE_DSISR	5		/* where SPR_DSISR gets saved */
92 #define	CPUSAVE_SRR0	6		/* where SRR0 gets saved */
93 #define	CPUSAVE_SRR1	7		/* where SRR1 gets saved */
94 #define	DISISAVE_LEN	4
95 	register_t ci_disisave[DISISAVE_LEN];
96 	struct cache_info ci_ci;
97 	void *ci_sysmon_cookie;
98 	void (*ci_idlespin)(void);
99 	uint32_t ci_khz;
100 	struct evcnt ci_ev_clock;	/* clock intrs */
101 	struct evcnt ci_ev_statclock; 	/* stat clock */
102 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softclock;	/* softclock intrs */
103 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softnet;	/* softnet intrs */
104 	struct evcnt ci_ev_softserial;	/* softserial intrs */
105 	struct evcnt ci_ev_traps;	/* calls to trap() */
106 	struct evcnt ci_ev_kdsi;	/* kernel DSI traps */
107 	struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi;	/* user DSI traps */
108 	struct evcnt ci_ev_udsi_fatal;	/* user DSI trap failures */
109 	struct evcnt ci_ev_kisi;	/* kernel ISI traps */
110 	struct evcnt ci_ev_isi;		/* user ISI traps */
111 	struct evcnt ci_ev_isi_fatal;	/* user ISI trap failures */
112 	struct evcnt ci_ev_pgm;		/* user PGM traps */
113 	struct evcnt ci_ev_fpu;		/* FPU traps */
114 	struct evcnt ci_ev_fpusw;	/* FPU context switch */
115 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ali;		/* Alignment traps */
116 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ali_fatal;	/* Alignment fatal trap */
117 	struct evcnt ci_ev_scalls;	/* system call traps */
118 	struct evcnt ci_ev_vec;		/* Altivec traps */
119 	struct evcnt ci_ev_vecsw;	/* Altivec context switches */
120 	struct evcnt ci_ev_umchk;	/* user MCHK events */
121 	struct evcnt ci_ev_ipi;		/* IPIs received */
122 };
123 
124 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
125 
126 struct cpu_hatch_data {
127 	struct device *self;
128 	struct cpu_info *ci;
129 	int running;
130 	int pir;
131 	int hid0;
132 	int sdr1;
133 	int sr[16];
134 	int batu[4], batl[4];
135 	int tbu, tbl;
136 };
137 
138 static __inline int
139 cpu_number(void)
140 {
141 	int pir;
142 
143 	__asm ("mfspr %0,1023" : "=r"(pir));
144 	return pir;
145 }
146 
147 void	cpu_boot_secondary_processors(void);
148 
149 
150 #define CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)	((ci)->ci_cpuid == 0)
151 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
152 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)					\
153 	cii = 0, ci = &cpu_info[0]; cii < CPU_MAXNUM; cii++, ci++
154 
155 #else
156 
157 #define cpu_number()		0
158 
159 #define CPU_INFO_ITERATOR		int
160 #define CPU_INFO_FOREACH(cii, ci)					\
161 	cii = 0, ci = curcpu(); ci != NULL; ci = NULL
162 
163 #endif /* MULTIPROCESSOR */
164 
165 extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[];
166 
167 static __inline struct cpu_info *
168 curcpu(void)
169 {
170 	struct cpu_info *ci;
171 
172 	__asm volatile ("mfsprg %0,0" : "=r"(ci));
173 	return ci;
174 }
175 
176 #define curlwp			(curcpu()->ci_curlwp)
177 #define curpcb			(curcpu()->ci_curpcb)
178 #define curpm			(curcpu()->ci_curpm)
179 
180 static __inline register_t
181 mfmsr(void)
182 {
183 	register_t msr;
184 
185 	__asm volatile ("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
186 	return msr;
187 }
188 
189 static __inline void
190 mtmsr(register_t msr)
191 {
192 
193 	__asm volatile ("mtmsr %0" : : "r"(msr));
194 }
195 
196 static __inline uint32_t
197 mftbl(void)
198 {
199 	uint32_t tbl;
200 
201 	__asm volatile (
202 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
203 "	mftblo %0	\n"
204 #else
205 "	mftbl %0	\n"
206 #endif
207 	: "=r" (tbl));
208 
209 	return tbl;
210 }
211 
212 static __inline uint64_t
213 mftb(void)
214 {
215 	uint64_t tb;
216 
217 #ifdef _LP64
218 	__asm volatile ("mftb %0" : "=r"(tb));
219 #else
220 	int tmp;
221 
222 	__asm volatile (
223 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
224 "1:	mftbhi %0	\n"
225 "	mftblo %0+1	\n"
226 "	mftbhi %1	\n"
227 #else
228 "1:	mftbu %0	\n"
229 "	mftb %0+1	\n"
230 "	mftbu %1	\n"
231 #endif
232 "	cmplw %0,%1	\n"
233 "	bne- 1b		\n"
234 	: "=r" (tb), "=r"(tmp) :: "cr0");
235 #endif
236 
237 	return tb;
238 }
239 
240 static __inline uint32_t
241 mfrtcl(void)
242 {
243 	uint32_t rtcl;
244 
245 	__asm volatile ("mfrtcl %0" : "=r"(rtcl));
246 	return rtcl;
247 }
248 
249 static __inline void
250 mfrtc(uint32_t *rtcp)
251 {
252 	uint32_t tmp;
253 
254 	__asm volatile (
255 "1:	mfrtcu	%0	\n"
256 "	mfrtcl	%1	\n"
257 "	mfrtcu	%2	\n"
258 "	cmplw	%0,%2	\n"
259 "	bne-	1b"
260 	    : "=r"(*rtcp), "=r"(*(rtcp + 1)), "=r"(tmp) :: "cr0");
261 }
262 
263 static __inline uint32_t
264 mfpvr(void)
265 {
266 	uint32_t pvr;
267 
268 	__asm volatile ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr));
269 	return (pvr);
270 }
271 
272 static __inline int
273 cntlzw(uint32_t val)
274 {
275 	int 			cnt;
276 
277 	__asm volatile ("cntlzw %0,%1" : "=r"(cnt) : "r"(val));
278 	return (cnt);
279 }
280 
281 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || defined(PPC_IBM403)
282 /*
283  * DCR (Device Control Register) access. These have to be
284  * macros because register address is encoded as immediate
285  * operand.
286  */
287 #define mtdcr(reg, val) 					\
288 	__asm volatile("mtdcr %0,%1" : : "K"(reg), "r"(val))
289 
290 #define mfdcr(reg)						\
291 ({								\
292 	uint32_t __val;						\
293 								\
294 	__asm volatile("mfdcr %0,%1" : "=r"(__val) : "K"(reg)); \
295 	__val;							\
296 })
297 #endif /* PPC_IBM4XX || PPC_IBM403 */
298 
299 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(frame)	(((frame)->srr1 & PSL_PR) != 0)
300 #define	CLKF_PC(frame)		((frame)->srr0)
301 #define	CLKF_INTR(frame)	((frame)->depth > 0)
302 
303 #define	LWP_PC(l)		(trapframe(l)->srr0)
304 
305 #define	cpu_swapin(p)
306 #define	cpu_swapout(p)
307 #define	cpu_proc_fork(p1, p2)
308 #define	cpu_idle()		(curcpu()->ci_idlespin())
309 #define cpu_lwp_free2(l)
310 
311 extern int powersave;
312 extern int cpu_timebase;
313 extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
314 extern char cpu_model[];
315 
316 struct cpu_info *cpu_attach_common(struct device *, int);
317 void cpu_setup(struct device *, struct cpu_info *);
318 void cpu_identify(char *, size_t);
319 void delay (unsigned int);
320 void cpu_probe_cache(void);
321 void dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t);
322 void icache_flush_page(vaddr_t);
323 void dcache_flush(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
324 void icache_flush(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
325 void *mapiodev(paddr_t, psize_t);
326 void unmapiodev(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
327 
328 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
329 int md_setup_trampoline(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *, struct cpu_info *);
330 void md_presync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
331 void md_start_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
332 void md_sync_timebase(volatile struct cpu_hatch_data *);
333 void md_setup_interrupts(void);
334 int cpu_spinup(struct device *, struct cpu_info *);
335 void cpu_hatch(void);
336 void cpu_spinup_trampoline(void);
337 #endif
338 
339 #define	DELAY(n)		delay(n)
340 
341 #define	cpu_need_resched(ci, v)	(ci->ci_want_resched = ci->ci_astpending = 1)
342 #define	cpu_did_resched()	((void)(curcpu()->ci_want_resched = 0))
343 #define	cpu_need_proftick(l)	((l)->l_pflag |= LP_OWEUPC, curcpu()->ci_astpending = 1)
344 #define	cpu_signotify(l)	(curcpu()->ci_astpending = 1)	/* XXXSMP */
345 
346 #if defined(PPC_OEA) || defined(PPC_OEA64) || defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
347 void oea_init(void (*)(void));
348 void oea_startup(const char *);
349 void oea_dumpsys(void);
350 void oea_install_extint(void (*)(void));
351 paddr_t kvtop(void *);
352 void softnet(int);
353 
354 extern paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
355 extern int cpu_altivec;
356 #endif
357 
358 #endif /* _KERNEL */
359 
360 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
361 #if !defined(CACHELINESIZE)
362 #ifdef PPC_IBM403
363 #define	CACHELINESIZE	16
364 #else
365 #if defined (PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE)
366 #define	CACHELINESIZE	128
367 #else
368 #define	CACHELINESIZE	32
369 #endif /* PPC_OEA64_BRIDGE */
370 #endif
371 #endif
372 #endif
373 
374 void __syncicache(void *, size_t);
375 
376 /*
377  * CTL_MACHDEP definitions.
378  */
379 #define	CPU_CACHELINE		1
380 #define	CPU_TIMEBASE		2
381 #define	CPU_CPUTEMP		3
382 #define	CPU_PRINTFATALTRAPS	4
383 #define	CPU_CACHEINFO		5
384 #define	CPU_ALTIVEC		6
385 #define	CPU_MODEL		7
386 #define	CPU_POWERSAVE		8	/* int: use CPU powersave mode */
387 #define	CPU_BOOTED_DEVICE	9	/* string: device we booted from */
388 #define	CPU_BOOTED_KERNEL	10	/* string: kernel we booted */
389 #define	CPU_MAXID		11	/* number of valid machdep ids */
390 
391 #define	CTL_MACHDEP_NAMES { \
392 	{ 0, 0 }, \
393 	{ "cachelinesize", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
394 	{ "timebase", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
395 	{ "cputempature", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
396 	{ "printfataltraps", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
397 	{ "cacheinfo", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
398 	{ "altivec", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
399 	{ "model", CTLTYPE_STRING }, \
400 	{ "powersave", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
401 }
402 
403 #endif	/* _POWERPC_CPU_H_ */
404