xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/powerpc/ibm4xx/trap.c (revision 7330f729ccf0bd976a06f95fad452fe774fc7fd1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.70 2019/04/07 05:25:55 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
40  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
41  * All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45  * are met:
46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
53  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
54  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
56  *
57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
61  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
62  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
63  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
64  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
65  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
66  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67  */
68 
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: trap.c,v 1.70 2019/04/07 05:25:55 thorpej Exp $");
71 
72 #include "opt_altivec.h"
73 #include "opt_ddb.h"
74 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
75 
76 #define	__UFETCHSTORE_PRIVATE
77 
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/proc.h>
80 #include <sys/reboot.h>
81 #include <sys/syscall.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/userret.h>
84 #include <sys/kauth.h>
85 #include <sys/cpu.h>
86 
87 #if defined(KGDB)
88 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
89 #endif
90 
91 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
92 
93 #include <dev/cons.h>
94 
95 #include <machine/fpu.h>
96 #include <machine/frame.h>
97 #include <machine/pcb.h>
98 #include <machine/psl.h>
99 #include <machine/trap.h>
100 
101 #include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
102 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
103 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/spr.h>
104 
105 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/cpu.h>
106 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/pmap.h>
107 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/tlb.h>
108 
109 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
110 
111 /* These definitions should probably be somewhere else			XXX */
112 #define	FIRSTARG	3		/* first argument is in reg 3 */
113 #define	NARGREG		8		/* 8 args are in registers */
114 #define	MOREARGS(sp)	((void *)((int)(sp) + 8)) /* more args go here */
115 
116 static int fix_unaligned(struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *tf);
117 
118 void trap(struct trapframe *);	/* Called from locore / trap_subr */
119 /* Why are these not defined in a header? */
120 int badaddr(void *, size_t);
121 int badaddr_read(void *, size_t, int *);
122 int ctx_setup(int, int);
123 
124 #ifdef DEBUG
125 #define TDB_ALL	0x1
126 int trapdebug = /* TDB_ALL */ 0;
127 #define	DBPRINTF(x, y)	if (trapdebug & (x)) printf y
128 #else
129 #define DBPRINTF(x, y)
130 #endif
131 
132 void
133 trap(struct trapframe *tf)
134 {
135 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
136 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
137 	struct pcb *pcb;
138 	int type = tf->tf_exc;
139 	int ftype, rv;
140 	ksiginfo_t ksi;
141 
142 	KASSERT(l->l_stat == LSONPROC);
143 
144 	if (tf->tf_srr1 & PSL_PR) {
145 		LWP_CACHE_CREDS(l, p);
146 		type |= EXC_USER;
147 	}
148 
149 	ftype = VM_PROT_READ;
150 
151 	DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL, ("trap(%x) at %lx from frame %p &frame %p\n",
152 	    type, tf->tf_srr0, tf, &tf));
153 
154 	switch (type) {
155 	case EXC_DEBUG|EXC_USER:
156 		{
157 			int srr2, srr3;
158 
159 			__asm volatile("mfspr %0,0x3f0" :
160 			    "=r" (rv), "=r" (srr2), "=r" (srr3) :);
161 			printf("debug reg is %x srr2 %x srr3 %x\n", rv, srr2,
162 			    srr3);
163 			/* XXX fall through or break here?! */
164 		}
165 		/*
166 		 * DEBUG intr -- probably single-step.
167 		 */
168 	case EXC_TRC|EXC_USER:
169 		tf->tf_srr1 &= ~PSL_SE;
170 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
171 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGTRAP;
172 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_TRC;
173 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
174 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
175 		break;
176 
177 	case EXC_DSI:
178 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
179 	case EXC_DTMISS:
180 		{
181 			struct vm_map *map;
182 			vaddr_t va;
183 			struct faultbuf *fb = NULL;
184 
185 			va = tf->tf_dear;
186 			if (tf->tf_pid == KERNEL_PID) {
187 				map = kernel_map;
188 			} else {
189 				map = &p->p_vmspace->vm_map;
190 			}
191 
192 			if (tf->tf_esr & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
193 				ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
194 
195 			DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
196 			    ("trap(EXC_DSI) at %lx %s fault on %p esr %x\n",
197 			    tf->tf_srr0,
198 			    (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
199 			    (void *)va, tf->tf_esr));
200 
201 			pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
202 			fb = pcb->pcb_onfault;
203 			pcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
204 			rv = uvm_fault(map, trunc_page(va), ftype);
205 			pcb->pcb_onfault = fb;
206 			if (rv == 0)
207 				return;
208 			if (fb != NULL) {
209 				tf->tf_pid = KERNEL_PID;
210 				tf->tf_srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
211 				tf->tf_srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
212 				tf->tf_cr = fb->fb_cr;
213 				tf->tf_fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
214 				tf->tf_fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
215 				tf->tf_fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
216 				memcpy(&tf->tf_fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
217 				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
218 				return;
219 			}
220 		}
221 		goto brain_damage;
222 
223 	case EXC_DSI|EXC_USER:
224 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
225 	case EXC_DTMISS|EXC_USER:
226 		if (tf->tf_esr & (ESR_DST|ESR_DIZ))
227 			ftype = VM_PROT_WRITE;
228 
229 		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
230 		    ("trap(EXC_DSI|EXC_USER) at %lx %s fault on %lx %x\n",
231 		    tf->tf_srr0, (ftype & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? "write" : "read",
232 		    tf->tf_dear, tf->tf_esr));
233 		KASSERT(l == curlwp && (l->l_stat == LSONPROC));
234 //		KASSERT(curpcb->pcb_onfault == NULL);
235 		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(tf->tf_dear),
236 		    ftype);
237 		if (rv == 0) {
238 			break;
239 		}
240 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
241 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
242 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_DSI;
243 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_dear;
244 		if (rv == ENOMEM) {
245 			printf("UVM: pid %d (%s) lid %d, uid %d killed: "
246 			    "out of swap\n",
247 			    p->p_pid, p->p_comm, l->l_lid,
248 			    l->l_cred ?
249 			    kauth_cred_geteuid(l->l_cred) : -1);
250 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGKILL;
251 		}
252 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
253 		break;
254 
255 	case EXC_ITMISS|EXC_USER:
256 	case EXC_ISI|EXC_USER:
257 		ftype = VM_PROT_EXECUTE;
258 		DBPRINTF(TDB_ALL,
259 		    ("trap(EXC_ISI|EXC_USER) at %lx execute fault tf %p\n",
260 		    tf->tf_srr0, tf));
261 //		KASSERT(curpcb->pcb_onfault == NULL);
262 		rv = uvm_fault(&p->p_vmspace->vm_map, trunc_page(tf->tf_srr0),
263 		    ftype);
264 		if (rv == 0) {
265 			break;
266 		}
267 		KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
268 		ksi.ksi_signo = SIGSEGV;
269 		ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ISI;
270 		ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
271 		ksi.ksi_code = (rv == EACCES ? SEGV_ACCERR : SEGV_MAPERR);
272 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
273 		break;
274 
275 	case EXC_AST|EXC_USER:
276 		cpu_ast(l, curcpu());
277 		break;
278 
279 	case EXC_ALI|EXC_USER:
280 		if (fix_unaligned(l, tf) != 0) {
281 			KSI_INIT_TRAP(&ksi);
282 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGBUS;
283 			ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_ALI;
284 			ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_dear;
285 			trapsignal(l, &ksi);
286 		} else
287 			tf->tf_srr0 += 4;
288 		break;
289 
290 	case EXC_PGM|EXC_USER:
291 		/*
292 		 * Illegal insn:
293 		 *
294 		 * let's try to see if its FPU and can be emulated.
295 		 */
296 		curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_ntrap++;
297 		pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
298 
299 		if (__predict_false(!fpu_used_p(l))) {
300 			memset(&pcb->pcb_fpu, 0, sizeof(pcb->pcb_fpu));
301 			fpu_mark_used(l);
302 		}
303 
304 		if (fpu_emulate(tf, &pcb->pcb_fpu, &ksi)) {
305 			if (ksi.ksi_signo == 0)	/* was emulated */
306 				break;
307 		} else {
308 			ksi.ksi_signo = SIGILL;
309 			ksi.ksi_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
310 			ksi.ksi_trap = EXC_PGM;
311 			ksi.ksi_addr = (void *)tf->tf_srr0;
312 		}
313 
314 		trapsignal(l, &ksi);
315 		break;
316 
317 	case EXC_MCHK:
318 		{
319 			struct faultbuf *fb;
320 
321 			pcb = lwp_getpcb(l);
322 			if ((fb = pcb->pcb_onfault) != NULL) {
323 				tf->tf_pid = KERNEL_PID;
324 				tf->tf_srr0 = fb->fb_pc;
325 				tf->tf_srr1 |= PSL_IR; /* Re-enable IMMU */
326 				tf->tf_fixreg[1] = fb->fb_sp;
327 				tf->tf_fixreg[2] = fb->fb_r2;
328 				tf->tf_fixreg[3] = 1; /* Return TRUE */
329 				tf->tf_cr = fb->fb_cr;
330 				memcpy(&tf->tf_fixreg[13], fb->fb_fixreg,
331 				    sizeof(fb->fb_fixreg));
332 				return;
333 			}
334 		}
335 		goto brain_damage;
336 
337 	default:
338 brain_damage:
339 		printf("trap type 0x%x at 0x%lx\n", type, tf->tf_srr0);
340 #if defined(DDB) || defined(KGDB)
341 		if (kdb_trap(type, tf))
342 			return;
343 #endif
344 #ifdef TRAP_PANICWAIT
345 		printf("Press a key to panic.\n");
346 		cngetc();
347 #endif
348 		panic("trap");
349 	}
350 
351 	/* Invoke MI userret code */
352 	mi_userret(l);
353 }
354 
355 int
356 ctx_setup(int ctx, int srr1)
357 {
358 	volatile struct pmap *pm;
359 
360 	/* Update PID if we're returning to user mode. */
361 	if (srr1 & PSL_PR) {
362 		pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
363 		if (!pm->pm_ctx) {
364 			ctx_alloc(__UNVOLATILE(pm));
365 		}
366 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
367 		if (srr1 & PSL_SE) {
368 			int dbreg, mask = 0x48000000;
369 				/*
370 				 * Set the Internal Debug and
371 				 * Instruction Completion bits of
372 				 * the DBCR0 register.
373 				 *
374 				 * XXX this is also used by jtag debuggers...
375 				 */
376 			__asm volatile("mfspr %0,0x3f2;"
377 			    "or %0,%0,%1;"
378 			    "mtspr 0x3f2,%0;" :
379 			    "=&r" (dbreg) : "r" (mask));
380 		}
381 	}
382 	else if (!ctx) {
383 		ctx = KERNEL_PID;
384 	}
385 	return (ctx);
386 }
387 
388 /*
389  * Used by copyin()/copyout()
390  */
391 extern vaddr_t vmaprange(struct proc *, vaddr_t, vsize_t, int);
392 extern void vunmaprange(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
393 static int bigcopyin(const void *, void *, size_t );
394 static int bigcopyout(const void *, void *, size_t );
395 
396 int
397 copyin(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
398 {
399 	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
400 	int rv, msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count = 0;
401 	struct faultbuf env;
402 
403 	/* For bigger buffers use the faster copy */
404 	if (len > 1024)
405 		return (bigcopyin(udaddr, kaddr, len));
406 
407 	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
408 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
409 		return rv;
410 	}
411 
412 	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
413 		/* No context -- assign it one */
414 		ctx_alloc(pm);
415 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
416 	}
417 
418 	__asm volatile(
419 		"   mfmsr %[msr];"          /* Save MSR */
420 		"   li %[pid],0x20; "
421 		"   andc %[pid],%[msr],%[pid]; mtmsr %[pid];"   /* Disable IMMU */
422 		"   mfpid %[pid];"          /* Save old PID */
423 		"   sync; isync;"
424 
425 		"   srwi. %[count],%[len],0x2;"     /* How many words? */
426 		"   beq-  2f;"              /* No words. Go do bytes */
427 		"   mtctr %[count];"
428 		"1: mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
429 		"   lswi %[tmp],%[udaddr],4;"       /* Load user word */
430 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x4;"  /* next udaddr word */
431 		"   sync; isync;"
432 		"   mtpid %[pid];sync;"
433 		"   stswi %[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"        /* Store kernel word */
434 		"   dcbf 0,%[kaddr];"           /* flush cache */
435 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"    /* next udaddr word */
436 		"   sync; isync;"
437 		"   bdnz 1b;"               /* repeat */
438 
439 		"2: andi. %[count],%[len],0x3;"     /* How many remaining bytes? */
440 		"   addi %[count],%[count],0x1;"
441 		"   mtctr %[count];"
442 		"3: bdz 10f;"               /* while count */
443 		"   mtpid %[ctx];sync;"
444 		"   lbz %[tmp],0(%[udaddr]);"       /* Load user byte */
445 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x1;"  /* next udaddr byte */
446 		"   sync; isync;"
447 		"   mtpid %[pid]; sync;"
448 		"   stb %[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"        /* Store kernel byte */
449 		"   dcbf 0,%[kaddr];"           /* flush cache */
450 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"
451 		"   sync; isync;"
452 		"   b 3b;"
453 		"10:mtpid %[pid]; mtmsr %[msr]; sync; isync;" /* Restore PID and MSR */
454 		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
455 		: [udaddr] "b" (udaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr), [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count));
456 
457 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 
461 static int
462 bigcopyin(const void *udaddr, void *kaddr, size_t len)
463 {
464 	const char *up;
465 	char *kp = kaddr;
466 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
467 	struct proc *p;
468 	struct faultbuf env;
469 	int error;
470 
471 	p = l->l_proc;
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Stolen from physio():
475 	 */
476 	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(udaddr), len, VM_PROT_READ);
477 	if (error) {
478 		return error;
479 	}
480 	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)udaddr, len, VM_PROT_READ);
481 
482 	if ((error = setfault(&env)) == 0) {
483 		memcpy(kp, up, len);
484 	}
485 
486 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
487 	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
488 	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, __UNCONST(udaddr), len);
489 
490 	return error;
491 }
492 
493 int
494 copyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
495 {
496 	struct pmap *pm = curproc->p_vmspace->vm_map.pmap;
497 	int rv, msr, pid, tmp, ctx, count = 0;
498 	struct faultbuf env;
499 
500 	/* For big copies use more efficient routine */
501 	if (len > 1024)
502 		return (bigcopyout(kaddr, udaddr, len));
503 
504 	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
505 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
506 		return rv;
507 	}
508 
509 	if (!(ctx = pm->pm_ctx)) {
510 		/* No context -- assign it one */
511 		ctx_alloc(pm);
512 		ctx = pm->pm_ctx;
513 	}
514 
515 	__asm volatile(
516 		"   mfmsr %[msr];"          /* Save MSR */ \
517 		"   li %[pid],0x20; " \
518 		"   andc %[pid],%[msr],%[pid]; mtmsr %[pid];"   /* Disable IMMU */ \
519 		"   mfpid %[pid];"          /* Save old PID */ \
520 		"   sync; isync;"
521 
522 		"   srwi. %[count],%[len],0x2;"     /* How many words? */
523 		"   beq-  2f;"              /* No words. Go do bytes */
524 		"   mtctr %[count];"
525 		"1: mtpid %[pid];sync;"
526 		"   lswi %[tmp],%[kaddr],4;"        /* Load kernel word */
527 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x4;"    /* next kaddr word */
528 		"   sync; isync;"
529 		"   mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
530 		"   stswi %[tmp],%[udaddr],4;"       /* Store user word */
531 		"   dcbf 0,%[udaddr];"          /* flush cache */
532 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x4;"  /* next udaddr word */
533 		"   sync; isync;"
534 		"   bdnz 1b;"               /* repeat */
535 
536 		"2: andi. %[count],%[len],0x3;"     /* How many remaining bytes? */
537 		"   addi %[count],%[count],0x1;"
538 		"   mtctr %[count];"
539 		"3: bdz  10f;"              /* while count */
540 		"   mtpid %[pid];sync;"
541 		"   lbz %[tmp],0(%[kaddr]);"        /* Load kernel byte */
542 		"   addi %[kaddr],%[kaddr],0x1;"    /* next kaddr byte */
543 		"   sync; isync;"
544 		"   mtpid %[ctx]; sync;"
545 		"   stb %[tmp],0(%[udaddr]);"       /* Store user byte */
546 		"   dcbf 0,%[udaddr];"          /* flush cache */
547 		"   addi %[udaddr],%[udaddr],0x1;"
548 		"   sync; isync;"
549 		"   b 3b;"
550 		"10:mtpid %[pid]; mtmsr %[msr]; sync; isync;" /* Restore PID and MSR */
551 		: [msr] "=&r" (msr), [pid] "=&r" (pid), [tmp] "=&r" (tmp)
552 		: [udaddr] "b" (udaddr), [ctx] "b" (ctx), [kaddr] "b" (kaddr), [len] "b" (len), [count] "b" (count));
553 
554 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
555 	return 0;
556 }
557 
558 static int
559 bigcopyout(const void *kaddr, void *udaddr, size_t len)
560 {
561 	char *up;
562 	const char *kp = (const char *)kaddr;
563 	struct lwp *l = curlwp;
564 	struct proc *p;
565 	struct faultbuf env;
566 	int error;
567 
568 	p = l->l_proc;
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Stolen from physio():
572 	 */
573 	error = uvm_vslock(p->p_vmspace, udaddr, len, VM_PROT_WRITE);
574 	if (error) {
575 		return error;
576 	}
577 	up = (char *)vmaprange(p, (vaddr_t)udaddr, len,
578 	    VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE);
579 
580 	if ((error = setfault(&env)) == 0) {
581 		memcpy(up, kp, len);
582 	}
583 
584 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
585 	vunmaprange((vaddr_t)up, len);
586 	uvm_vsunlock(p->p_vmspace, udaddr, len);
587 
588 	return error;
589 }
590 
591 /*
592  * kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
593  *
594  * Copy len bytes from src to dst, aborting if we encounter a fatal
595  * page fault.
596  *
597  * kcopy() _must_ save and restore the old fault handler since it is
598  * called by uiomove(), which may be in the path of servicing a non-fatal
599  * page fault.
600  */
601 int
602 kcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len)
603 {
604 	struct faultbuf env, *oldfault;
605 	int rv;
606 
607 	oldfault = curpcb->pcb_onfault;
608 	if ((rv = setfault(&env))) {
609 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
610 		return rv;
611 	}
612 
613 	memcpy(dst, src, len);
614 
615 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = oldfault;
616 	return 0;
617 }
618 
619 int
620 badaddr(void *addr, size_t size)
621 {
622 
623 	return badaddr_read(addr, size, NULL);
624 }
625 
626 int
627 badaddr_read(void *addr, size_t size, int *rptr)
628 {
629 	struct faultbuf env;
630 	int x;
631 
632 	/* Get rid of any stale machine checks that have been waiting.  */
633 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
634 
635 	if (setfault(&env)) {
636 		curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
637 		__asm volatile ("sync");
638 		return 1;
639 	}
640 
641 	__asm volatile ("sync");
642 
643 	switch (size) {
644 	case 1:
645 		x = *(volatile int8_t *)addr;
646 		break;
647 	case 2:
648 		x = *(volatile int16_t *)addr;
649 		break;
650 	case 4:
651 		x = *(volatile int32_t *)addr;
652 		break;
653 	default:
654 		panic("badaddr: invalid size (%d)", size);
655 	}
656 
657 	/* Make sure we took the machine check, if we caused one. */
658 	__asm volatile ("sync; isync");
659 
660 	curpcb->pcb_onfault = NULL;
661 	__asm volatile ("sync");	/* To be sure. */
662 
663 	/* Use the value to avoid reorder. */
664 	if (rptr)
665 		*rptr = x;
666 
667 	return 0;
668 }
669 
670 /*
671  * For now, this only deals with the particular unaligned access case
672  * that gcc tends to generate.  Eventually it should handle all of the
673  * possibilities that can happen on a 32-bit PowerPC in big-endian mode.
674  */
675 
676 static int
677 fix_unaligned(struct lwp *l, struct trapframe *tf)
678 {
679 
680 	return -1;
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * XXX Extremely lame implementations of _ufetch_* / _ustore_*.  IBM 4xx
685  * experts should make versions that are good.
686  */
687 
688 #define UFETCH(sz)							\
689 int									\
690 _ufetch_ ## sz(const uint ## sz ## _t *uaddr, uint ## sz ## _t *valp)	\
691 {									\
692 	return copyin(uaddr, valp, sizeof(*valp));			\
693 }
694 
695 UFETCH(8)
696 UFETCH(16)
697 UFETCH(32)
698 
699 #define USTORE(sz)							\
700 int									\
701 _ustore_ ## sz(uint ## sz ## _t *uaddr, uint ## sz ## _t val)		\
702 {									\
703 	return copyout(&val, uaddr, sizeof(val));			\
704 }
705 
706 USTORE(8)
707 USTORE(16)
708 USTORE(32)
709