xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/if_emac.c (revision ce099b40997c43048fb78bd578195f81d2456523)
1 /*	$NetBSD: if_emac.c,v 1.32 2008/01/22 11:49:54 he Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Simon Burge and Jason Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_emac.c,v 1.32 2008/01/22 11:49:54 he Exp $");
40 
41 #include "bpfilter.h"
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/socket.h>
48 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
49 
50 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE */
51 
52 #include <net/if.h>
53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55 #include <net/if_ether.h>
56 
57 #if NBPFILTER > 0
58 #include <net/bpf.h>
59 #endif
60 
61 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/opbvar.h>
62 
63 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/ibm405gp.h>
64 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/mal405gp.h>
65 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr405gp.h>
66 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/emacreg.h>
67 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/if_emacreg.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
70 
71 /*
72  * Transmit descriptor list size.  There are two Tx channels, each with
73  * up to 256 hardware descriptors available.  We currently use one Tx
74  * channel.  We tell the upper layers that they can queue a lot of
75  * packets, and we go ahead and manage up to 64 of them at a time.  We
76  * allow up to 16 DMA segments per packet.
77  */
78 #define	EMAC_NTXSEGS		16
79 #define	EMAC_TXQUEUELEN		64
80 #define	EMAC_TXQUEUELEN_MASK	(EMAC_TXQUEUELEN - 1)
81 #define	EMAC_TXQUEUE_GC		(EMAC_TXQUEUELEN / 4)
82 #define	EMAC_NTXDESC		256
83 #define	EMAC_NTXDESC_MASK	(EMAC_NTXDESC - 1)
84 #define	EMAC_NEXTTX(x)		(((x) + 1) & EMAC_NTXDESC_MASK)
85 #define	EMAC_NEXTTXS(x)		(((x) + 1) & EMAC_TXQUEUELEN_MASK)
86 
87 /*
88  * Receive descriptor list size.  There is one Rx channel with up to 256
89  * hardware descriptors available.  We allocate 64 receive descriptors,
90  * each with a 2k buffer (MCLBYTES).
91  */
92 #define	EMAC_NRXDESC		64
93 #define	EMAC_NRXDESC_MASK	(EMAC_NRXDESC - 1)
94 #define	EMAC_NEXTRX(x)		(((x) + 1) & EMAC_NRXDESC_MASK)
95 #define	EMAC_PREVRX(x)		(((x) - 1) & EMAC_NRXDESC_MASK)
96 
97 /*
98  * Transmit/receive descriptors that are DMA'd to the EMAC.
99  */
100 struct emac_control_data {
101 	struct mal_descriptor ecd_txdesc[EMAC_NTXDESC];
102 	struct mal_descriptor ecd_rxdesc[EMAC_NRXDESC];
103 };
104 
105 #define	EMAC_CDOFF(x)		offsetof(struct emac_control_data, x)
106 #define	EMAC_CDTXOFF(x)		EMAC_CDOFF(ecd_txdesc[(x)])
107 #define	EMAC_CDRXOFF(x)		EMAC_CDOFF(ecd_rxdesc[(x)])
108 
109 /*
110  * Software state for transmit jobs.
111  */
112 struct emac_txsoft {
113 	struct mbuf *txs_mbuf;		/* head of mbuf chain */
114 	bus_dmamap_t txs_dmamap;	/* our DMA map */
115 	int txs_firstdesc;		/* first descriptor in packet */
116 	int txs_lastdesc;		/* last descriptor in packet */
117 	int txs_ndesc;			/* # of descriptors used */
118 };
119 
120 /*
121  * Software state for receive descriptors.
122  */
123 struct emac_rxsoft {
124 	struct mbuf *rxs_mbuf;		/* head of mbuf chain */
125 	bus_dmamap_t rxs_dmamap;	/* our DMA map */
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * Software state per device.
130  */
131 struct emac_softc {
132 	struct device sc_dev;		/* generic device information */
133 	bus_space_tag_t sc_st;		/* bus space tag */
134 	bus_space_handle_t sc_sh;	/* bus space handle */
135 	bus_dma_tag_t sc_dmat;		/* bus DMA tag */
136 	struct ethercom sc_ethercom;	/* ethernet common data */
137 	void *sc_sdhook;		/* shutdown hook */
138 	void *sc_powerhook;		/* power management hook */
139 
140 	struct mii_data sc_mii;		/* MII/media information */
141 	struct callout sc_callout;	/* tick callout */
142 
143 	u_int32_t sc_mr1;		/* copy of Mode Register 1 */
144 
145 	bus_dmamap_t sc_cddmamap;	/* control data dma map */
146 #define	sc_cddma	sc_cddmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr
147 
148 	/* Software state for transmit/receive descriptors. */
149 	struct emac_txsoft sc_txsoft[EMAC_TXQUEUELEN];
150 	struct emac_rxsoft sc_rxsoft[EMAC_NRXDESC];
151 
152 	/* Control data structures. */
153 	struct emac_control_data *sc_control_data;
154 #define	sc_txdescs	sc_control_data->ecd_txdesc
155 #define	sc_rxdescs	sc_control_data->ecd_rxdesc
156 
157 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
158 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxintr;	/* Rx interrupts */
159 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txintr;	/* Tx interrupts */
160 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxde;	/* Rx descriptor interrupts */
161 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txde;	/* Tx descriptor interrupts */
162 	struct evcnt sc_ev_wol;		/* Wake-On-Lan interrupts */
163 	struct evcnt sc_ev_serr;	/* MAL system error interrupts */
164 	struct evcnt sc_ev_intr;	/* General EMAC interrupts */
165 
166 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txreap;	/* Calls to Tx descriptor reaper */
167 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txsstall;	/* Tx stalled due to no txs */
168 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txdstall;	/* Tx stalled due to no txd */
169 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txdrop;	/* Tx packets dropped (too many segs) */
170 	struct evcnt sc_ev_tu;		/* Tx underrun */
171 #endif /* EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS */
172 
173 	int sc_txfree;			/* number of free Tx descriptors */
174 	int sc_txnext;			/* next ready Tx descriptor */
175 
176 	int sc_txsfree;			/* number of free Tx jobs */
177 	int sc_txsnext;			/* next ready Tx job */
178 	int sc_txsdirty;		/* dirty Tx jobs */
179 
180 	int sc_rxptr;			/* next ready RX descriptor/descsoft */
181 };
182 
183 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
184 #define	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
185 #else
186 #define	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
187 #endif
188 
189 #define	EMAC_CDTXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + EMAC_CDTXOFF((x)))
190 #define	EMAC_CDRXADDR(sc, x)	((sc)->sc_cddma + EMAC_CDRXOFF((x)))
191 
192 #define	EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, x, n, ops)					\
193 do {									\
194 	int __x, __n;							\
195 									\
196 	__x = (x);							\
197 	__n = (n);							\
198 									\
199 	/* If it will wrap around, sync to the end of the ring. */	\
200 	if ((__x + __n) > EMAC_NTXDESC) {				\
201 		bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,	\
202 		    EMAC_CDTXOFF(__x), sizeof(struct mal_descriptor) *	\
203 		    (EMAC_NTXDESC - __x), (ops));			\
204 		__n -= (EMAC_NTXDESC - __x);				\
205 		__x = 0;						\
206 	}								\
207 									\
208 	/* Now sync whatever is left. */				\
209 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
210 	    EMAC_CDTXOFF(__x), sizeof(struct mal_descriptor) * __n, (ops)); \
211 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
212 
213 #define	EMAC_CDRXSYNC(sc, x, ops)					\
214 do {									\
215 	bus_dmamap_sync((sc)->sc_dmat, (sc)->sc_cddmamap,		\
216 	    EMAC_CDRXOFF((x)), sizeof(struct mal_descriptor), (ops));	\
217 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
218 
219 #define	EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)						\
220 do {									\
221 	struct emac_rxsoft *__rxs = &(sc)->sc_rxsoft[(x)];		\
222 	struct mal_descriptor *__rxd = &(sc)->sc_rxdescs[(x)];		\
223 	struct mbuf *__m = __rxs->rxs_mbuf;				\
224 									\
225 	/*								\
226 	 * Note: We scoot the packet forward 2 bytes in the buffer	\
227 	 * so that the payload after the Ethernet header is aligned	\
228 	 * to a 4-byte boundary.					\
229 	 */								\
230 	__m->m_data = __m->m_ext.ext_buf + 2;				\
231 									\
232 	__rxd->md_data = __rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 2;	\
233 	__rxd->md_data_len = __m->m_ext.ext_size - 2;			\
234 	__rxd->md_stat_ctrl = MAL_RX_EMPTY | MAL_RX_INTERRUPT |		\
235 	    /* Set wrap on last descriptor. */				\
236 	    (((x) == EMAC_NRXDESC - 1) ? MAL_RX_WRAP : 0);		\
237 	EMAC_CDRXSYNC((sc), (x), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE); \
238 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
239 
240 #define	EMAC_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
241 	bus_space_write_stream_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg), (val))
242 #define	EMAC_READ(sc, reg) \
243 	bus_space_read_stream_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_sh, (reg))
244 
245 #define	EMAC_SET_FILTER(aht, category) \
246 do {									\
247 	(aht)[3 - ((category) >> 4)] |= 1 << ((category) & 0xf);	\
248 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
249 
250 static int	emac_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
251 static void	emac_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
252 
253 static int	emac_add_rxbuf(struct emac_softc *, int);
254 static int	emac_init(struct ifnet *);
255 static int	emac_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
256 static void	emac_reset(struct emac_softc *);
257 static void	emac_rxdrain(struct emac_softc *);
258 static int	emac_txreap(struct emac_softc *);
259 static void	emac_shutdown(void *);
260 static void	emac_start(struct ifnet *);
261 static void	emac_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
262 static void	emac_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
263 static int	emac_set_filter(struct emac_softc *);
264 
265 static int	emac_wol_intr(void *);
266 static int	emac_serr_intr(void *);
267 static int	emac_txeob_intr(void *);
268 static int	emac_rxeob_intr(void *);
269 static int	emac_txde_intr(void *);
270 static int	emac_rxde_intr(void *);
271 static int	emac_intr(void *);
272 
273 static int	emac_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
274 static void	emac_mii_statchg(struct device *);
275 static void	emac_mii_tick(void *);
276 static uint32_t	emac_mii_wait(struct emac_softc *);
277 static void	emac_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
278 
279 int		emac_copy_small = 0;
280 
281 CFATTACH_DECL(emac, sizeof(struct emac_softc),
282     emac_match, emac_attach, NULL, NULL);
283 
284 static int
285 emac_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
286 {
287 	struct opb_attach_args *oaa = aux;
288 
289 	/* match only on-chip ethernet devices */
290 	if (strcmp(oaa->opb_name, cf->cf_name) == 0)
291 		return (1);
292 
293 	return (0);
294 }
295 
296 static void
297 emac_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
298 {
299 	struct opb_attach_args *oaa = aux;
300 	struct emac_softc *sc = (struct emac_softc *)self;
301 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
302 	struct mii_data *mii = &sc->sc_mii;
303 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
304 	int error, i, nseg;
305 	const uint8_t *enaddr;
306 	prop_data_t ea;
307 
308 	bus_space_map(oaa->opb_bt, oaa->opb_addr, EMAC_NREG, 0, &sc->sc_sh);
309 	sc->sc_st = oaa->opb_bt;
310 	sc->sc_dmat = oaa->opb_dmat;
311 
312 	printf(": 405GP EMAC\n");
313 
314 	/*
315 	 * Set up Mode Register 1 - set receive and transmit FIFOs to maximum
316 	 * size, allow transmit of multiple packets (only channel 0 is used).
317 	 *
318 	 * XXX: Allow pause packets??
319 	 */
320 	sc->sc_mr1 = MR1_RFS_4KB | MR1_TFS_2KB | MR1_TR0_MULTIPLE;
321 
322 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq    , IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_wol_intr, sc);
323 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 1, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_serr_intr, sc);
324 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 2, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_txeob_intr, sc);
325 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 3, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_rxeob_intr, sc);
326 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 4, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_txde_intr, sc);
327 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 5, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_rxde_intr, sc);
328 	intr_establish(oaa->opb_irq + 6, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, emac_intr, sc);
329 	printf("%s: interrupting at irqs %d .. %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
330 	    oaa->opb_irq, oaa->opb_irq + 6);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
334 	 * DMA map for it.
335 	 */
336 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
337 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data), 0, 0, &seg, 1, &nseg, 0)) != 0) {
338 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
339 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
340 		goto fail_0;
341 	}
342 
343 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, nseg,
344 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data), (void **)&sc->sc_control_data,
345 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
346 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
347 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
348 		goto fail_1;
349 	}
350 
351 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
352 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data), 1,
353 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data), 0, 0, &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
354 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
355 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
356 		goto fail_2;
357 	}
358 
359 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
360 	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct emac_control_data), NULL,
361 	    0)) != 0) {
362 		printf("%s: unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
363 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
364 		goto fail_3;
365 	}
366 
367 	/*
368 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
369 	 */
370 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
371 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
372 		    EMAC_NTXSEGS, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
373 		    &sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
374 			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map %d, "
375 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
376 			goto fail_4;
377 		}
378 	}
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
382 	 */
383 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
384 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1,
385 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap)) != 0) {
386 			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map %d, "
387 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
388 			goto fail_5;
389 		}
390 		sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf = NULL;
391 	}
392 
393 	/*
394 	 * Reset the chip to a known state.
395 	 */
396 	emac_reset(sc);
397 
398 	/* Fetch the Ethernet address. */
399 	ea = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(&sc->sc_dev), "mac-addr");
400 	if (ea == NULL) {
401 		printf("%s: unable to get mac-addr property\n",
402 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
403 		return;
404 	}
405 	KASSERT(prop_object_type(ea) == PROP_TYPE_DATA);
406 	KASSERT(prop_data_size(ea) == ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
407 	enaddr = prop_data_data_nocopy(ea);
408 
409 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
410 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * Initialise the media structures.
414 	 */
415 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
416 	mii->mii_readreg = emac_mii_readreg;
417 	mii->mii_writereg = emac_mii_writereg;
418 	mii->mii_statchg = emac_mii_statchg;
419 
420 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_mii = mii;
421 	ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange, ether_mediastatus);
422 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, mii, 0xffffffff,
423 	    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
424 	if (LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys) == NULL) {
425 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
426 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
427 	} else
428 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
429 
430 	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
431 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
432 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
433 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
434 	ifp->if_ioctl = emac_ioctl;
435 	ifp->if_start = emac_start;
436 	ifp->if_watchdog = emac_watchdog;
437 	ifp->if_init = emac_init;
438 	ifp->if_stop = emac_stop;
439 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
443 	 */
444 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Attach the interface.
448 	 */
449 	if_attach(ifp);
450 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
451 
452 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
453 	/*
454 	 * Attach the event counters.
455 	 */
456 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
457 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxintr");
458 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txintr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
459 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txintr");
460 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxde, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
461 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxde");
462 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txde, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
463 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txde");
464 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_wol, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
465 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "wol");
466 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_serr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
467 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "serr");
468 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_intr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
469 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "intr");
470 
471 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txreap, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
472 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txreap");
473 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txsstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
474 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txsstall");
475 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txdstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
476 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txdstall");
477 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txdrop, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
478 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txdrop");
479 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_tu, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
480 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "tu");
481 #endif /* EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS */
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * Make sure the interface is shutdown during reboot.
485 	 */
486 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(emac_shutdown, sc);
487 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
488 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
489 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
490 
491 	return;
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
495 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall through.
496 	 */
497 fail_5:
498 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
499 		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
500 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
501 			    sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
502 	}
503 fail_4:
504 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
505 		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
506 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
507 			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
508 	}
509 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
510 fail_3:
511 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
512 fail_2:
513 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_control_data,
514 	    sizeof(struct emac_control_data));
515 fail_1:
516 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, nseg);
517 fail_0:
518 	return;
519 }
520 
521 /*
522  * Device shutdown routine.
523  */
524 static void
525 emac_shutdown(void *arg)
526 {
527 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
528 
529 	emac_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 0);
530 }
531 
532 /* ifnet interface function */
533 static void
534 emac_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
535 {
536 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
537 	struct mbuf *m0;
538 	struct emac_txsoft *txs;
539 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
540 	int error, firsttx, nexttx, lasttx, ofree, seg;
541 
542 	lasttx = 0;	/* XXX gcc */
543 
544 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
545 		return;
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Remember the previous number of free descriptors.
549 	 */
550 	ofree = sc->sc_txfree;
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
554 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
555 	 * descriptors.
556 	 */
557 	for (;;) {
558 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
559 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
560 		if (m0 == NULL)
561 			break;
562 
563 		/*
564 		 * Get a work queue entry.  Reclaim used Tx descriptors if
565 		 * we are running low.
566 		 */
567 		if (sc->sc_txsfree < EMAC_TXQUEUE_GC) {
568 			emac_txreap(sc);
569 			if (sc->sc_txsfree == 0) {
570 				EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txsstall);
571 				break;
572 			}
573 		}
574 
575 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[sc->sc_txsnext];
576 		dmamap = txs->txs_dmamap;
577 
578 		/*
579 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
580 		 * didn't fit in the alloted number of segments, or we
581 		 * were short on resources.  In this case, we'll copy
582 		 * and try again.
583 		 */
584 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, m0,
585 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
586 		if (error) {
587 			if (error == EFBIG) {
588 				EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txdrop);
589 				printf("%s: Tx packet consumes too many "
590 				    "DMA segments, dropping...\n",
591 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
592 				    IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
593 				    m_freem(m0);
594 				    continue;
595 			}
596 			/* Short on resources, just stop for now. */
597 			break;
598 		}
599 
600 		/*
601 		 * Ensure we have enough descriptors free to describe
602 		 * the packet.
603 		 */
604 		if (dmamap->dm_nsegs > sc->sc_txfree) {
605 			/*
606 			 * Not enough free descriptors to transmit this
607 			 * packet.  We haven't committed anything yet,
608 			 * so just unload the DMA map, put the packet
609 			 * back on the queue, and punt.  Notify the upper
610 			 * layer that there are not more slots left.
611 			 *
612 			 */
613 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
614 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap);
615 			EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txdstall);
616 			break;
617 		}
618 
619 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
620 
621 		/*
622 		 * WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET.
623 		 */
624 
625 		/* Sync the DMA map. */
626 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
627 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
628 
629 		/*
630 		 * Store a pointer to the packet so that we can free it
631 		 * later.
632 		 */
633 		txs->txs_mbuf = m0;
634 		txs->txs_firstdesc = sc->sc_txnext;
635 		txs->txs_ndesc = dmamap->dm_nsegs;
636 
637 		/*
638 		 * Initialize the transmit descriptor.
639 		 */
640 		firsttx = sc->sc_txnext;
641 		for (nexttx = sc->sc_txnext, seg = 0;
642 		     seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs;
643 		     seg++, nexttx = EMAC_NEXTTX(nexttx)) {
644 			/*
645 			 * If this is the first descriptor we're
646 			 * enqueueing, don't set the TX_READY bit just
647 			 * yet.  That could cause a race condition.
648 			 * We'll do it below.
649 			 */
650 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].md_data =
651 			    dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
652 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].md_data_len =
653 			    dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
654 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].md_stat_ctrl =
655 			    (sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].md_stat_ctrl & MAL_TX_WRAP) |
656 			    (nexttx == firsttx ? 0 : MAL_TX_READY) |
657 			    EMAC_TXC_GFCS | EMAC_TXC_GPAD;
658 			lasttx = nexttx;
659 		}
660 
661 		/* Set the LAST bit on the last segment. */
662 		sc->sc_txdescs[lasttx].md_stat_ctrl |= MAL_TX_LAST;
663 
664 		/*
665 		 * Set up last segment descriptor to send an interrupt after
666 		 * that descriptor is transmitted, and bypass existing Tx
667 		 * descriptor reaping method (for now...).
668 		 */
669 		sc->sc_txdescs[lasttx].md_stat_ctrl |= MAL_TX_INTERRUPT;
670 
671 
672 		txs->txs_lastdesc = lasttx;
673 
674 		/* Sync the descriptors we're using. */
675 		EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, sc->sc_txnext, dmamap->dm_nsegs,
676 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
677 
678 		/*
679 		 * The entire packet chain is set up.  Give the
680 		 * first descriptor to the chip now.
681 		 */
682 		sc->sc_txdescs[firsttx].md_stat_ctrl |= MAL_TX_READY;
683 		EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, firsttx, 1,
684 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
685 		/*
686 		 * Tell the EMAC that a new packet is available.
687 		 */
688 		EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_TMR0, TMR0_GNP0);
689 
690 		/* Advance the tx pointer. */
691 		sc->sc_txfree -= txs->txs_ndesc;
692 		sc->sc_txnext = nexttx;
693 
694 		sc->sc_txsfree--;
695 		sc->sc_txsnext = EMAC_NEXTTXS(sc->sc_txsnext);
696 
697 #if NBPFILTER > 0
698 		/*
699 		 * Pass the packet to any BPF listeners.
700 		 */
701 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
702 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
703 #endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
704 	}
705 
706 	if (sc->sc_txfree == 0) {
707 		/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
708 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
709 	}
710 
711 	if (sc->sc_txfree != ofree) {
712 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
713 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
714 	}
715 }
716 
717 static int
718 emac_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
719 {
720 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
721 	struct emac_rxsoft *rxs;
722 	const uint8_t *enaddr = CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
723 	int error, i;
724 
725 	error = 0;
726 
727 	/* Cancel any pending I/O. */
728 	emac_stop(ifp, 0);
729 
730 	/* Reset the chip to a known state. */
731 	emac_reset(sc);
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * Initialise the transmit descriptor ring.
735 	 */
736 	memset(sc->sc_txdescs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_txdescs));
737 	/* set wrap on last descriptor */
738 	sc->sc_txdescs[EMAC_NTXDESC - 1].md_stat_ctrl |= MAL_TX_WRAP;
739 	EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, 0, EMAC_NTXDESC,
740 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
741 	sc->sc_txfree = EMAC_NTXDESC;
742 	sc->sc_txnext = 0;
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * Initialise the transmit job descriptors.
746 	 */
747 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TXQUEUELEN; i++)
748 		sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_mbuf = NULL;
749 	sc->sc_txsfree = EMAC_TXQUEUELEN;
750 	sc->sc_txsnext = 0;
751 	sc->sc_txsdirty = 0;
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Initialise the receiver descriptor and receive job
755 	 * descriptor rings.
756 	 */
757 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
758 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
759 		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf == NULL) {
760 			if ((error = emac_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
761 				printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx "
762 				    "buffer %d, error = %d\n",
763 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
764 				/*
765 				 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
766 				 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
767 				 */
768 				emac_rxdrain(sc);
769 				goto out;
770 			}
771 		} else
772 			EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
773 	}
774 	sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * Set the current media.
778 	 */
779 	if ((error = ether_mediachange(ifp)) != 0)
780 		goto out;
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * Give the transmit and receive rings to the MAL.
784 	 */
785 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXCTP0R, EMAC_CDTXADDR(sc, 0));
786 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXCTP0R, EMAC_CDRXADDR(sc, 0));
787 
788 	/*
789 	 * Load the MAC address.
790 	 */
791 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_IAHR, enaddr[0] << 8 | enaddr[1]);
792 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_IALR,
793 	    enaddr[2] << 24 | enaddr[3] << 16 | enaddr[4] << 8 | enaddr[5]);
794 
795 	/*
796 	 * Set the receive channel buffer size (in units of 16 bytes).
797 	 */
798 #if MCLBYTES > (4096 - 16)	/* XXX! */
799 # error	MCLBYTES > max rx channel buffer size
800 #endif
801 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RCBS0, MCLBYTES / 16);
802 
803 	/* Set fifos, media modes. */
804 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR1, sc->sc_mr1);
805 
806 	/*
807 	 * Enable Individual and (possibly) Broadcast Address modes,
808 	 * runt packets, and strip padding.
809 	 */
810 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_RMR, RMR_IAE | RMR_RRP | RMR_SP |
811 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC ? RMR_PME : 0) |
812 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST ? RMR_BAE : 0));
813 
814 	/*
815 	 * Set multicast filter.
816 	 */
817 	emac_set_filter(sc);
818 
819 	/*
820 	 * Set low- and urgent-priority request thresholds.
821 	 */
822 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_TMR1,
823 	    ((7 << TMR1_TLR_SHIFT) & TMR1_TLR_MASK) | /* 16 word burst */
824 	    ((15 << TMR1_TUR_SHIFT) & TMR1_TUR_MASK));
825 	/*
826 	 * Set Transmit Request Threshold Register.
827 	 */
828 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_TRTR, TRTR_256);
829 
830 	/*
831 	 * Set high and low receive watermarks.
832 	 */
833 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_RWMR,
834 	    30 << RWMR_RLWM_SHIFT | 64 << RWMR_RLWM_SHIFT);
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * Set frame gap.
838 	 */
839 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_IPGVR, 8);
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * Set interrupt status enable bits for EMAC and MAL.
843 	 */
844 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_ISER,
845 	    ISR_BP | ISR_SE | ISR_ALE | ISR_BFCS | ISR_PTLE | ISR_ORE | ISR_IRE);
846 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_IER, MAL0_IER_DE | MAL0_IER_NWE | MAL0_IER_TO |
847 	    MAL0_IER_OPB | MAL0_IER_PLB);
848 
849 	/*
850 	 * Enable the transmit and receive channel on the MAL.
851 	 */
852 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXCASR, MAL0_RXCASR_CHAN0);
853 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXCASR, MAL0_TXCASR_CHAN0);
854 
855 	/*
856 	 * Enable the transmit and receive channel on the EMAC.
857 	 */
858 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR0, MR0_TXE | MR0_RXE);
859 
860 	/*
861 	 * Start the one second MII clock.
862 	 */
863 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz, emac_mii_tick, sc);
864 
865 	/*
866 	 * ... all done!
867 	 */
868 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
869 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
870 
871  out:
872 	if (error) {
873 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
874 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
875 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
876 	}
877 	return (error);
878 }
879 
880 static int
881 emac_add_rxbuf(struct emac_softc *sc, int idx)
882 {
883 	struct emac_rxsoft *rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[idx];
884 	struct mbuf *m;
885 	int error;
886 
887 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
888 	if (m == NULL)
889 		return (ENOBUFS);
890 
891 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
892 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
893 		m_freem(m);
894 		return (ENOBUFS);
895 	}
896 
897 	if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL)
898 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
899 
900 	rxs->rxs_mbuf = m;
901 
902 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
903 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
904 	if (error) {
905 		printf("%s: can't load rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
906 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, idx, error);
907 		panic("emac_add_rxbuf");		/* XXX */
908 	}
909 
910 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
911 	    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
912 
913 	EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
914 
915 	return (0);
916 }
917 
918 /* ifnet interface function */
919 static void
920 emac_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
921 {
922 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
923 
924 	/*
925 	 * Since we're not interrupting every packet, sweep
926 	 * up before we report an error.
927 	 */
928 	emac_txreap(sc);
929 
930 	if (sc->sc_txfree != EMAC_NTXDESC) {
931 		printf("%s: device timeout (txfree %d txsfree %d txnext %d)\n",
932 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_txfree, sc->sc_txsfree,
933 		    sc->sc_txnext);
934 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
935 
936 		/* Reset the interface. */
937 		(void)emac_init(ifp);
938 	} else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
939 		printf("%s: recovered from device timeout\n",
940 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
941 
942 	/* try to get more packets going */
943 	emac_start(ifp);
944 }
945 
946 static void
947 emac_rxdrain(struct emac_softc *sc)
948 {
949 	struct emac_rxsoft *rxs;
950 	int i;
951 
952 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
953 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
954 		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
955 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
956 			m_freem(rxs->rxs_mbuf);
957 			rxs->rxs_mbuf = NULL;
958 		}
959 	}
960 }
961 
962 /* ifnet interface function */
963 static void
964 emac_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
965 {
966 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
967 	struct emac_txsoft *txs;
968 	int i;
969 
970 	/* Stop the one second clock. */
971 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
972 
973 	/* Down the MII */
974 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
975 
976 	/* Disable interrupts. */
977 #if 0	/* Can't disable MAL interrupts without a reset... */
978 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_ISER, 0);
979 #endif
980 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_IER, 0);
981 
982 	/* Disable the receive and transmit channels. */
983 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXCARR, MAL0_RXCARR_CHAN0);
984 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXCARR, MAL0_TXCARR_CHAN0 | MAL0_TXCARR_CHAN1);
985 
986 	/* Disable the transmit enable and receive MACs. */
987 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR0,
988 	    EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_MR0) & ~(MR0_TXE | MR0_RXE));
989 
990 	/* Release any queued transmit buffers. */
991 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
992 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
993 		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
994 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
995 			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
996 			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
997 		}
998 	}
999 
1000 	if (disable)
1001 		emac_rxdrain(sc);
1002 
1003 	/*
1004 	 * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
1005 	 */
1006 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1007 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1008 }
1009 
1010 /* ifnet interface function */
1011 static int
1012 emac_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
1013 {
1014 	struct emac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1015 	int s, error;
1016 
1017 	s = splnet();
1018 
1019 	error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1020 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1021 		/*
1022 		 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
1023 		 * accordingly.
1024 		 */
1025 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1026 			error = emac_set_filter(sc);
1027 		else
1028 			error = 0;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	/* try to get more packets going */
1032 	emac_start(ifp);
1033 
1034 	splx(s);
1035 	return (error);
1036 }
1037 
1038 static void
1039 emac_reset(struct emac_softc *sc)
1040 {
1041 
1042 	/* reset the MAL */
1043 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_CFG, MAL0_CFG_SR);
1044 
1045 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR0, MR0_SRST);
1046 	delay(5);
1047 
1048 	/* XXX: check if MR0_SRST is clear until a timeout instead? */
1049 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_MR0, EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_MR0) & ~MR0_SRST);
1050 
1051 	/* XXX clear interrupts in EMAC_ISR just to be sure?? */
1052 
1053 	/* set the MAL config register */
1054 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_CFG, MAL0_CFG_PLBB | MAL0_CFG_OPBBL | MAL0_CFG_LEA |
1055 	    MAL0_CFG_SD | MAL0_CFG_PLBLT);
1056 }
1057 
1058 static int
1059 emac_set_filter(struct emac_softc *sc)
1060 {
1061 	struct ether_multistep step;
1062 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1063 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1064 	uint32_t rmr, crc, gaht[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
1065 	int category, cnt = 0;
1066 
1067 	rmr = EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_RMR);
1068 	rmr &= ~(RMR_PMME | RMR_MAE);
1069 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1070 
1071 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->sc_ethercom, enm);
1072 	while (enm != NULL) {
1073 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo,
1074 		    enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
1075 			/*
1076 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast addresses.
1077 			 * For now, just accept all multicasts, rather than
1078 			 * trying to set only those filter bits needed to match
1079 			 * the range.  (At this time, the only use of address
1080 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for which the
1081 			 * range is big enough to require all bits set.)
1082 			 */
1083 			gaht[0] = gaht[1] = gaht[2] = gaht[3] = 0xffff;
1084 			break;
1085 		}
1086 
1087 		crc = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
1088 
1089 		/* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */
1090 		category = crc >> 26;
1091 		EMAC_SET_FILTER(gaht, category);
1092 
1093 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1094 		cnt++;
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	if ((gaht[0] & gaht[1] & gaht[2] & gaht[3]) == 0xffff) {
1098 		/* All categories are true. */
1099 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1100 		rmr |= RMR_PMME;
1101 	} else if (cnt != 0) {
1102 		/* Some categories are true. */
1103 		EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_GAHT1, gaht[0]);
1104 		EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_GAHT2, gaht[1]);
1105 		EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_GAHT3, gaht[2]);
1106 		EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_GAHT4, gaht[3]);
1107 
1108 		rmr |= RMR_MAE;
1109 	}
1110 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_RMR, rmr);
1111 
1112 	return 0;
1113 }
1114 
1115 /*
1116  * EMAC General interrupt handler
1117  */
1118 static int
1119 emac_intr(void *arg)
1120 {
1121 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
1122 	uint32_t status;
1123 
1124 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_intr);
1125 	status = EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_ISR);
1126 
1127 	/* Clear the interrupt status bits. */
1128 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_ISR, status);
1129 
1130 	return (0);
1131 }
1132 
1133 /*
1134  * EMAC Wake-On-LAN interrupt handler
1135  */
1136 static int
1137 emac_wol_intr(void *arg)
1138 {
1139 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
1140 
1141 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_wol);
1142 	printf("%s: emac_wol_intr\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1143 	return (0);
1144 }
1145 
1146 /*
1147  * MAL System ERRor interrupt handler
1148  */
1149 static int
1150 emac_serr_intr(void *arg)
1151 {
1152 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
1153 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
1154 #endif
1155 	u_int32_t esr;
1156 
1157 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_serr);
1158 	esr = mfdcr(DCR_MAL0_ESR);
1159 
1160 	/* Clear the interrupt status bits. */
1161 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_ESR, esr);
1162 	return (0);
1163 }
1164 
1165 /*
1166  * MAL Transmit End-Of-Buffer interrupt handler.
1167  * NOTE: This shouldn't be called!
1168  */
1169 static int
1170 emac_txeob_intr(void *arg)
1171 {
1172 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
1173 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1174 	int handled;
1175 
1176 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txintr);
1177 	handled = emac_txreap(arg);
1178 
1179 	/* try to get more packets going */
1180 	emac_start(ifp);
1181 
1182 	return (handled);
1183 
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * Reap completed Tx descriptors.
1188  */
1189 static int
1190 emac_txreap(struct emac_softc *sc)
1191 {
1192 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1193 	struct emac_txsoft *txs;
1194 	int handled, i;
1195 	u_int32_t txstat;
1196 
1197 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txreap);
1198 	handled = 0;
1199 
1200 	/* Clear the interrupt */
1201 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXEOBISR, mfdcr(DCR_MAL0_TXEOBISR));
1202 
1203 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1204 
1205 	/*
1206 	 * Go through our Tx list and free mbufs for those
1207 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1208 	 */
1209 	for (i = sc->sc_txsdirty; sc->sc_txsfree != EMAC_TXQUEUELEN;
1210 	    i = EMAC_NEXTTXS(i), sc->sc_txsfree++) {
1211 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
1212 
1213 		EMAC_CDTXSYNC(sc, txs->txs_lastdesc,
1214 		    txs->txs_dmamap->dm_nsegs,
1215 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1216 
1217 		txstat = sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_lastdesc].md_stat_ctrl;
1218 		if (txstat & MAL_TX_READY)
1219 			break;
1220 
1221 		handled = 1;
1222 
1223 		/*
1224 		 * Check for errors and collisions.
1225 		 */
1226 		if (txstat & (EMAC_TXS_UR | EMAC_TXS_ED))
1227 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1228 
1229 #ifdef EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
1230 		if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_UR)
1231 			EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_tu);
1232 #endif /* EMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS */
1233 
1234 		if (txstat & (EMAC_TXS_EC | EMAC_TXS_MC | EMAC_TXS_SC | EMAC_TXS_LC)) {
1235 			if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_EC)
1236 				ifp->if_collisions += 16;
1237 			else if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_MC)
1238 				ifp->if_collisions += 2;	/* XXX? */
1239 			else if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_SC)
1240 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1241 			if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_LC)
1242 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1243 		} else
1244 			ifp->if_opackets++;
1245 
1246 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
1247 			if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_ED)
1248 				printf("%s: excessive deferral\n",
1249 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1250 			if (txstat & EMAC_TXS_EC)
1251 				printf("%s: excessive collisions\n",
1252 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1253 		}
1254 
1255 		sc->sc_txfree += txs->txs_ndesc;
1256 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap,
1257 		    0, txs->txs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1258 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
1259 		m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
1260 		txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
1261 	}
1262 
1263 	/* Update the dirty transmit buffer pointer. */
1264 	sc->sc_txsdirty = i;
1265 
1266 	/*
1267 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
1268 	 * timer.
1269 	 */
1270 	if (sc->sc_txsfree == EMAC_TXQUEUELEN)
1271 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1272 
1273 	return (handled);
1274 }
1275 
1276 /*
1277  * MAL Receive End-Of-Buffer interrupt handler
1278  */
1279 static int
1280 emac_rxeob_intr(void *arg)
1281 {
1282 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
1283 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
1284 	struct emac_rxsoft *rxs;
1285 	struct mbuf *m;
1286 	u_int32_t rxstat;
1287 	int i, len;
1288 
1289 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr);
1290 
1291 	/* Clear the interrupt */
1292 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXEOBISR, mfdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXEOBISR));
1293 
1294 	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr;; i = EMAC_NEXTRX(i)) {
1295 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
1296 
1297 		EMAC_CDRXSYNC(sc, i,
1298 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1299 
1300 		rxstat = sc->sc_rxdescs[i].md_stat_ctrl;
1301 
1302 		if (rxstat & MAL_RX_EMPTY)
1303 			/*
1304 			 * We have processed all of the receive buffers.
1305 			 */
1306 			break;
1307 
1308 		/*
1309 		 * If an error occurred, update stats, clear the status
1310 		 * word, and leave the packet buffer in place.  It will
1311 		 * simply be reused the next time the ring comes around.
1312 		 */
1313 		if (rxstat & (EMAC_RXS_OE | EMAC_RXS_BP | EMAC_RXS_SE |
1314 		    EMAC_RXS_AE | EMAC_RXS_BFCS | EMAC_RXS_PTL | EMAC_RXS_ORE |
1315 		    EMAC_RXS_IRE)) {
1316 #define	PRINTERR(bit, str)						\
1317 			if (rxstat & (bit))				\
1318 				printf("%s: receive error: %s\n",	\
1319 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str)
1320 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1321 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_OE, "overrun error");
1322 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_BP, "bad packet");
1323 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_RP, "runt packet");
1324 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_SE, "short event");
1325 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_AE, "alignment error");
1326 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_BFCS, "bad FCS");
1327 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_PTL, "packet too long");
1328 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_ORE, "out of range error");
1329 			PRINTERR(EMAC_RXS_IRE, "in range error");
1330 #undef PRINTERR
1331 			EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1332 			continue;
1333 		}
1334 
1335 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
1336 		    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1337 
1338 		/*
1339 		 * No errors; receive the packet.  Note, the 405GP emac
1340 		 * includes the CRC with every packet.
1341 		 */
1342 		len = sc->sc_rxdescs[i].md_data_len - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1343 
1344 		/*
1345 		 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
1346 		 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
1347 		 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
1348 		 * memory consumption when we receive lots
1349 		 * of small packets.
1350 		 *
1351 		 * Otherwise, we add a new buffer to the receive
1352 		 * chain.  If this fails, we drop the packet and
1353 		 * recycle the old buffer.
1354 		 */
1355 		if (emac_copy_small != 0 && len <= MHLEN) {
1356 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1357 			if (m == NULL)
1358 				goto dropit;
1359 			memcpy(mtod(m, void *),
1360 			    mtod(rxs->rxs_mbuf, void *), len);
1361 			EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1362 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
1363 			    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
1364 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1365 		} else {
1366 			m = rxs->rxs_mbuf;
1367 			if (emac_add_rxbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
1368  dropit:
1369 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1370 				EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1371 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
1372 				    rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
1373 				    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
1374 				    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
1375 				continue;
1376 			}
1377 		}
1378 
1379 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1380 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1381 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
1382 
1383 #if NBPFILTER > 0
1384 		/*
1385 		 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
1386 		 * pass if up the stack if it's for us.
1387 		 */
1388 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
1389 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
1390 #endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
1391 
1392 		/* Pass it on. */
1393 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	/* Update the receive pointer. */
1397 	sc->sc_rxptr = i;
1398 
1399 	return (0);
1400 }
1401 
1402 /*
1403  * MAL Transmit Descriptor Error interrupt handler
1404  */
1405 static int
1406 emac_txde_intr(void *arg)
1407 {
1408 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
1409 
1410 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txde);
1411 	printf("%s: emac_txde_intr\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1412 	return (0);
1413 }
1414 
1415 /*
1416  * MAL Receive Descriptor Error interrupt handler
1417  */
1418 static int
1419 emac_rxde_intr(void *arg)
1420 {
1421 	int i;
1422 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
1423 
1424 	EMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxde);
1425 	printf("%s: emac_rxde_intr\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1426 	/*
1427 	 * XXX!
1428 	 * This is a bit drastic; we just drop all descriptors that aren't
1429 	 * "clean".  We should probably send any that are up the stack.
1430 	 */
1431 	for (i = 0; i < EMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
1432 		EMAC_CDRXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1433 
1434 		if (sc->sc_rxdescs[i].md_data_len != MCLBYTES) {
1435 			EMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
1436 		}
1437 
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	/* Reenable the receive channel */
1441 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXCASR, MAL0_RXCASR_CHAN0);
1442 
1443 	/* Clear the interrupt */
1444 	mtdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXDEIR, mfdcr(DCR_MAL0_RXDEIR));
1445 
1446 	return (0);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static uint32_t
1450 emac_mii_wait(struct emac_softc *sc)
1451 {
1452 	int i;
1453 	uint32_t reg;
1454 
1455 	/* wait for PHY data transfer to complete */
1456 	i = 0;
1457 	while ((reg = EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_STACR) & STACR_OC) == 0) {
1458 		delay(7);
1459 		if (i++ > 5) {
1460 			printf("%s: MII timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1461 			return (0);
1462 		}
1463 	}
1464 	return (reg);
1465 }
1466 
1467 static int
1468 emac_mii_readreg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
1469 {
1470 	struct emac_softc *sc = (struct emac_softc *)self;
1471 	uint32_t sta_reg;
1472 
1473 	/* wait for PHY data transfer to complete */
1474 	if (emac_mii_wait(sc) == 0)
1475 		return (0);
1476 
1477 	sta_reg = reg << STACR_PRASHIFT;
1478 	sta_reg |= STACR_READ;
1479 	sta_reg |= phy << STACR_PCDASHIFT;
1480 
1481 	sta_reg &= ~STACR_OPBC_MASK;
1482 	sta_reg |= STACR_OPBC_50MHZ;
1483 
1484 
1485 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_STACR, sta_reg);
1486 
1487 	if ((sta_reg = emac_mii_wait(sc)) == 0)
1488 		return (0);
1489 	sta_reg = EMAC_READ(sc, EMAC_STACR);
1490 	if ((sta_reg & STACR_PHYE) != 0)
1491 		return (0);
1492 	return (sta_reg >> STACR_PHYDSHIFT);
1493 }
1494 
1495 static void
1496 emac_mii_writereg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
1497 {
1498 	struct emac_softc *sc = (struct emac_softc *)self;
1499 	uint32_t sta_reg;
1500 
1501 	/* wait for PHY data transfer to complete */
1502 	if (emac_mii_wait(sc) == 0)
1503 		return;
1504 
1505 	sta_reg = reg << STACR_PRASHIFT;
1506 	sta_reg |= STACR_WRITE;
1507 	sta_reg |= phy << STACR_PCDASHIFT;
1508 
1509 	sta_reg &= ~STACR_OPBC_MASK;
1510 	sta_reg |= STACR_OPBC_50MHZ;
1511 
1512 	sta_reg |= val << STACR_PHYDSHIFT;
1513 
1514 	EMAC_WRITE(sc, EMAC_STACR, sta_reg);
1515 
1516 	if ((sta_reg = emac_mii_wait(sc)) == 0)
1517 		return;
1518 	if ((sta_reg & STACR_PHYE) != 0)
1519 		/* error */
1520 		return;
1521 }
1522 
1523 static void
1524 emac_mii_statchg(struct device *self)
1525 {
1526 	struct emac_softc *sc = (void *)self;
1527 
1528 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
1529 		sc->sc_mr1 |= MR1_FDE;
1530 	else
1531 		sc->sc_mr1 &= ~(MR1_FDE | MR1_EIFC);
1532 
1533 	/* XXX 802.1x flow-control? */
1534 
1535 	/*
1536 	 * MR1 can only be written immediately after a reset...
1537 	 */
1538 	emac_reset(sc);
1539 }
1540 
1541 static void
1542 emac_mii_tick(void *arg)
1543 {
1544 	struct emac_softc *sc = arg;
1545 	int s;
1546 
1547 	if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1548 		return;
1549 
1550 	s = splnet();
1551 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
1552 	splx(s);
1553 
1554 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz, emac_mii_tick, sc);
1555 }
1556