1 /* $NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.18 2004/02/13 11:36:16 wiz Exp $ */ 2 3 /* 4 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11 * are met: 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 18 * must display the following acknowledgement: 19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by 20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc. 21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse 22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior 23 * written permission. 24 * 25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND 26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC 29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 36 */ 37 38 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: cpu.c,v 1.18 2004/02/13 11:36:16 wiz Exp $"); 40 41 #include <sys/param.h> 42 #include <sys/systm.h> 43 #include <sys/device.h> 44 #include <sys/properties.h> 45 46 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h> 47 48 #include <machine/cpu.h> 49 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dev/plbvar.h> 50 51 struct cputab { 52 int version; 53 char *name; 54 }; 55 static struct cputab models[] = { 56 { PVR_401A1 >> 16, "401A1" }, 57 { PVR_401B2 >> 16, "401B21" }, 58 { PVR_401C2 >> 16, "401C2" }, 59 { PVR_401D2 >> 16, "401D2" }, 60 { PVR_401E2 >> 16, "401E2" }, 61 { PVR_401F2 >> 16, "401F2" }, 62 { PVR_401G2 >> 16, "401G2" }, 63 { PVR_403 >> 16, "403" }, 64 { PVR_405GP >> 16, "405GP" }, 65 { PVR_405GPR >> 16, "405GPr" }, 66 { 0, NULL } 67 }; 68 69 static int cpumatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *); 70 static void cpuattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *); 71 72 CFATTACH_DECL(cpu, sizeof(struct device), 73 cpumatch, cpuattach, NULL, NULL); 74 75 int ncpus; 76 77 struct cpu_info cpu_info[1]; 78 79 char cpu_model[80]; 80 81 int cpufound = 0; 82 83 static int 84 cpumatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux) 85 { 86 struct plb_attach_args *paa = aux; 87 88 /* make sure that we're looking for a CPU */ 89 if (strcmp(paa->plb_name, cf->cf_name) != 0) 90 return (0); 91 92 return !cpufound; 93 } 94 95 static void 96 cpuattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux) 97 { 98 int pvr, cpu; 99 int own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid; 100 struct cputab *cp = models; 101 unsigned int processor_freq; 102 103 if (board_info_get("processor-frequency", 104 &processor_freq, sizeof(processor_freq)) == -1) 105 panic("no processor-frequency"); 106 107 cpufound++; 108 ncpus++; 109 110 asm ("mfpvr %0" : "=r"(pvr)); 111 cpu = pvr >> 16; 112 113 /* Break PVR up into separate fields and print them out. */ 114 own = (pvr >> 20) & 0xfff; 115 pcf = (pvr >> 16) & 0xf; 116 cas = (pvr >> 10) & 0x3f; 117 pcl = (pvr >> 6) & 0xf; 118 aid = pvr & 0x3f; 119 120 while (cp->name) { 121 if (cp->version == cpu) 122 break; 123 cp++; 124 } 125 if (cp->name) 126 strcpy(cpu_model, cp->name); 127 else 128 sprintf(cpu_model, "Version 0x%x", cpu); 129 sprintf(cpu_model + strlen(cpu_model), " (Revision %d.%d)", 130 (pvr >> 8) & 0xff, pvr & 0xff); 131 132 #if 1 133 printf(": %dMHz %s\n", processor_freq / 1000 / 1000, 134 cpu_model); 135 #endif 136 137 cpu_probe_cache(); 138 139 printf("Instruction cache size %d line size %d\n", 140 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size); 141 printf("Data cache size %d line size %d\n", 142 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size, curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size); 143 144 #ifdef DEBUG 145 /* It sux that the cache info here is useless. */ 146 printf("PVR: owner %x core family %x cache %x version %x asic %x\n", 147 own, pcf, cas, pcl, aid); 148 #endif 149 } 150 151 /* 152 * This routine must be explicitly called to initialize the 153 * CPU cache information so cache flushe and memcpy operation 154 * work. 155 */ 156 void 157 cpu_probe_cache() 158 { 159 int version; 160 161 /* 162 * First we need to identify the CPU and determine the 163 * cache line size, or things like memset/memcpy may lose 164 * badly. 165 */ 166 __asm __volatile("mfpvr %0" : "=r" (version)); 167 switch (version & 0xffff0000) { 168 case PVR_401A1: 169 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 1024; 170 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16; 171 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848; 172 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16; 173 break; 174 case PVR_401B2: 175 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192; 176 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16; 177 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384; 178 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16; 179 break; 180 case PVR_401C2: 181 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192; 182 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16; 183 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0; 184 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16; 185 break; 186 case PVR_401D2: 187 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848; 188 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16; 189 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 4096; 190 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16; 191 break; 192 case PVR_401E2: 193 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 0; 194 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16; 195 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 0; 196 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16; 197 break; 198 case PVR_401F2: 199 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2048; 200 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16; 201 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 2848; 202 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16; 203 break; 204 case PVR_401G2: 205 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 2848; 206 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16; 207 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192; 208 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16; 209 break; 210 case PVR_403: 211 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192; 212 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 16; 213 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384; 214 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 16; 215 break; 216 case PVR_405GP: 217 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 8192; 218 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32; 219 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 8192; 220 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32; 221 break; 222 case PVR_405GPR: 223 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_size = 16384; 224 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 32; 225 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_size = 16384; 226 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 32; 227 break; 228 default: 229 /* 230 * Unknown CPU type. For safety we'll specify a 231 * cache with a 4-byte line size. That way cache 232 * flush routines won't miss any lines. 233 */ 234 curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size = 4; 235 curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size = 4; 236 break; 237 } 238 239 } 240 241 /* 242 * These small routines may have to be replaced, 243 * if/when we support processors other that the 604. 244 */ 245 246 void 247 dcache_flush_page(vaddr_t va) 248 { 249 int i; 250 251 if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size) 252 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; 253 i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size) 254 asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i)); 255 asm volatile("sync;isync" : : ); 256 } 257 258 void 259 icache_flush_page(vaddr_t va) 260 { 261 int i; 262 263 if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size) 264 for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; 265 i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size) 266 asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i)); 267 asm volatile("sync;isync" : : ); 268 } 269 270 void 271 dcache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len) 272 { 273 int i; 274 275 if (len == 0) 276 return; 277 278 /* Make sure we flush all cache lines */ 279 len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size-1); 280 if (curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size) 281 for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.dcache_line_size) 282 asm volatile("dcbf %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i)); 283 asm volatile("sync;isync" : : ); 284 } 285 286 void 287 icache_flush(vaddr_t va, vsize_t len) 288 { 289 int i; 290 291 if (len == 0) 292 return; 293 294 /* Make sure we flush all cache lines */ 295 len += va & (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size-1); 296 if (curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size) 297 for (i = 0; i < len; i += curcpu()->ci_ci.icache_line_size) 298 asm volatile("icbi %0,%1" : : "r" (va), "r" (i)); 299 asm volatile("sync;isync" : : ); 300 } 301