1 /* $NetBSD: bus.h,v 1.20 2009/03/14 14:46:02 dsl Exp $ */ 2 3 /*- 4 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc. 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation 8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility, 9 * NASA Ames Research Center. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS 21 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 22 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 23 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS 24 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 25 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 26 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 27 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 28 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 29 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 30 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 31 */ 32 33 /* 34 * Copyright (c) 1997 Per Fogelstrom. All rights reserved. 35 * Copyright (c) 1996 Niklas Hallqvist. All rights reserved. 36 * 37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 39 * are met: 40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 45 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 46 * must display the following acknowledgement: 47 * This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou 48 * for the NetBSD Project. 49 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 50 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission 51 * 52 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 53 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 54 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 55 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 56 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 57 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 58 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 59 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 60 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 61 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 62 */ 63 64 #ifndef _MIPSCO_BUS_H_ 65 #define _MIPSCO_BUS_H_ 66 #ifdef _KERNEL 67 68 #include <mips/locore.h> 69 70 #ifdef BUS_SPACE_DEBUG 71 #include <sys/systm.h> /* for printf() prototype */ 72 /* 73 * Macros for checking the aligned-ness of pointers passed to bus 74 * space ops. Strict alignment is required by the MIPS architecture, 75 * and a trap will occur if unaligned access is performed. These 76 * may aid in the debugging of a broken device driver by displaying 77 * useful information about the problem. 78 */ 79 #define __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t) \ 80 ((((u_long)(p)) & (sizeof(t)-1)) == 0) 81 82 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p, t, d) \ 83 ({ \ 84 if (__BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS((p), t) == 0) { \ 85 printf("%s 0x%lx not aligned to %d bytes %s:%d\n", \ 86 d, (u_long)(p), sizeof(t), __FILE__, __LINE__); \ 87 } \ 88 (void) 0; \ 89 }) 90 91 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) __BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_ADDRESS(p, t) 92 #else 93 #define __BUS_SPACE_ADDRESS_SANITY(p,t,d) (void) 0 94 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) 95 #endif /* BUS_SPACE_DEBUG */ 96 97 /* 98 * Utility macro; do not use outside this file. 99 */ 100 #ifdef __STDC__ 101 #define __CONCAT3(a,b,c) a##b##c 102 #else 103 #define __CONCAT3(a,b,c) a/**/b/**/c 104 #endif 105 106 /* 107 * Bus address and size types 108 */ 109 typedef u_long bus_addr_t; 110 typedef u_long bus_size_t; 111 112 /* 113 * Access methods for bus resources and address space. 114 */ 115 typedef u_int32_t bus_space_handle_t; 116 typedef struct mipsco_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t; 117 118 struct mipsco_bus_space { 119 const char *bs_name; 120 struct extent *bs_extent; 121 bus_addr_t bs_start; 122 bus_size_t bs_size; 123 124 paddr_t bs_pbase; 125 vaddr_t bs_vbase; 126 127 u_int8_t bs_stride; /* log2(stride) */ 128 u_int8_t bs_bswap; /* byte swap in stream methods */ 129 130 u_int8_t bs_offset_1; 131 u_int8_t bs_offset_2; 132 u_int8_t bs_offset_4; 133 u_int8_t bs_offset_8; 134 135 /* compose a bus_space handle from tag/handle/addr/size/flags (MD) */ 136 int (*bs_compose_handle)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, 137 bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *); 138 139 /* dispose a bus_space handle (MD) */ 140 int (*bs_dispose_handle)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, 141 bus_size_t); 142 143 /* convert bus_space tag/handle to physical address (MD) */ 144 int (*bs_paddr)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, 145 paddr_t *); 146 147 /* mapping/unmapping */ 148 int (*bs_map)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, 149 bus_space_handle_t *); 150 void (*bs_unmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, 151 bus_size_t); 152 int (*bs_subregion)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, 153 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *); 154 paddr_t (*bs_mmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int); 155 156 157 /* allocation/deallocation */ 158 int (*bs_alloc)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, 159 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, 160 bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *); 161 void (*bs_free)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, 162 bus_size_t); 163 164 /* interrupt attach */ 165 void (*bs_intr_establish)( 166 bus_space_tag_t, 167 int, /*bus-specific intr*/ 168 int, /*priority/class*/ 169 int, /*flags*/ 170 int (*)(void *), /*handler*/ 171 void *); /*handler arg*/ 172 173 void *bs_aux; 174 }; 175 176 /* vaddr_t argument of mipsco_bus_space_init() */ 177 #define MIPSCO_BUS_SPACE_UNMAPPED ((vaddr_t)0) 178 179 /* machine dependent utility function for bus_space users */ 180 void mipsco_bus_space_malloc_set_safe(void); 181 void mipsco_bus_space_init(bus_space_tag_t, const char *, 182 paddr_t, vaddr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t); 183 void mipsco_bus_space_init_extent(bus_space_tag_t, void *, size_t); 184 void mipsco_bus_space_set_aligned_stride(bus_space_tag_t, unsigned int); 185 void mipsco_sparse_bus_space_init(bus_space_tag_t, const char *, 186 paddr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t); 187 void mipsco_large_bus_space_init(bus_space_tag_t, const char *, 188 paddr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t); 189 190 /* machine dependent utility function for bus_space implementations */ 191 int mipsco_bus_space_extent_malloc_flag(void); 192 193 /* these are provided for subclasses which override base bus_space. */ 194 195 int mipsco_bus_space_compose_handle(bus_space_tag_t, 196 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *); 197 int mipsco_bus_space_dispose_handle(bus_space_tag_t, 198 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t); 199 int mipsco_bus_space_paddr(bus_space_tag_t, 200 bus_space_handle_t, paddr_t *); 201 202 int mipsco_sparse_bus_space_compose_handle(bus_space_tag_t, 203 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_space_handle_t *); 204 int mipsco_sparse_bus_space_dispose_handle(bus_space_tag_t, 205 bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t); 206 int mipsco_sparse_bus_space_paddr(bus_space_tag_t, 207 bus_space_handle_t, paddr_t *); 208 209 int mipsco_bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int, 210 bus_space_handle_t *); 211 void mipsco_bus_space_unmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, 212 bus_size_t); 213 int mipsco_bus_space_subregion(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, 214 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *); 215 paddr_t mipsco_bus_space_mmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, 216 int, int); 217 int mipsco_bus_space_alloc(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, 218 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_addr_t *, 219 bus_space_handle_t *); 220 #define mipsco_bus_space_free mipsco_bus_space_unmap 221 222 /* 223 * int bus_space_compose_handle(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr, 224 * bus_size_t size, int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp); 225 * 226 * MACHINE DEPENDENT, NOT PORTABLE INTERFACE: 227 * Compose a bus_space handle from tag/handle/addr/size/flags. 228 * A helper function for bus_space_map()/bus_space_alloc() implementation. 229 */ 230 #define bus_space_compose_handle(bst, addr, size, flags, bshp) \ 231 (*(bst)->bs_compose_handle)(bst, addr, size, flags, bshp) 232 233 /* 234 * int bus_space_dispose_handle(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr, 235 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size); 236 * 237 * MACHINE DEPENDENT, NOT PORTABLE INTERFACE: 238 * Dispose a bus_space handle. 239 * A helper function for bus_space_unmap()/bus_space_free() implementation. 240 */ 241 #define bus_space_dispose_handle(bst, bsh, size) \ 242 (*(bst)->bs_dispose_handle)(bst, bsh, size) 243 244 /* 245 * int bus_space_paddr(bus_space_tag_t tag, 246 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, paddr_t *pap); 247 * 248 * MACHINE DEPENDENT, NOT PORTABLE INTERFACE: 249 * (cannot be implemented on e.g. I/O space on i386, non-linear space on alpha) 250 * Return physical address of a region. 251 * A helper function for device mmap entry. 252 */ 253 #define bus_space_paddr(bst, bsh, pap) \ 254 (*(bst)->bs_paddr)(bst, bsh, pap) 255 256 /* 257 * void *bus_space_vaddr(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t); 258 * 259 * Get the kernel virtual address for the mapped bus space. 260 * Only allowed for regions mapped with BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR. 261 * (XXX not enforced) 262 */ 263 #define bus_space_vaddr(bst, bsh) \ 264 ((void *)(bsh)) 265 266 /* 267 * paddr_t bus_space_mmap(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, 268 * int, int); 269 * 270 * Mmap bus space on behalf of the user. 271 */ 272 #define bus_space_mmap(bst, addr, off, prot, flags) \ 273 (*(bst)->bs_mmap)((bst), (addr), (off), (prot), (flags)) 274 275 /* 276 * int bus_space_map(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr, 277 * bus_size_t size, int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp); 278 * 279 * Map a region of bus space. 280 */ 281 282 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE 0x01 283 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR 0x02 284 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE 0x04 285 286 #define bus_space_map(t, a, s, f, hp) \ 287 (*(t)->bs_map)((t), (a), (s), (f), (hp)) 288 289 /* 290 * void bus_space_unmap(bus_space_tag_t t, 291 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size); 292 * 293 * Unmap a region of bus space. 294 */ 295 296 #define bus_space_unmap(t, h, s) \ 297 (*(t)->bs_unmap)((t), (h), (s)) 298 299 /* 300 * int bus_space_subregion(bus_space_tag_t t, 301 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t size, 302 * bus_space_handle_t *nbshp); 303 * 304 * Get a new handle for a subregion of an already-mapped area of bus space. 305 */ 306 307 #define bus_space_subregion(t, h, o, s, hp) \ 308 (*(t)->bs_subregion)((t), (h), (o), (s), (hp)) 309 310 /* 311 * int bus_space_alloc(bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t, rstart, 312 * bus_addr_t rend, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t align, 313 * bus_size_t boundary, int flags, bus_addr_t *addrp, 314 * bus_space_handle_t *bshp); 315 * 316 * Allocate a region of bus space. 317 */ 318 319 #define bus_space_alloc(t, rs, re, s, a, b, f, ap, hp) \ 320 (*(t)->bs_alloc)((t), (rs), (re), (s), (a), (b), (f), (ap), (hp)) 321 322 /* 323 * int bus_space_free(bus_space_tag_t t, 324 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t size); 325 * 326 * Free a region of bus space. 327 */ 328 329 #define bus_space_free(t, h, s) \ 330 (*(t)->bs_free)((t), (h), (s)) 331 332 /* 333 * void bus_intr_establish(bus_space_tag_t bst, 334 * int level, int pri, int flags, int (*func)(void *) 335 * void *arg); 336 * 337 * Attach interrupt handler and softc argument 338 */ 339 340 #define bus_intr_establish(t, i, c, f, ihf, iha) \ 341 (*(t)->bs_intr_establish)((t), (i), (c), (f), (ihf), (iha)) 342 343 344 /* 345 * Utility macros; do not use outside this file. 346 */ 347 #define __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t) 348 #define __BS_OFFSET(t, o, BYTES) ((o) << (t)->bs_stride) 349 #define __BS_FUNCTION(func,BYTES) __CONCAT3(func,_,BYTES) 350 351 /* 352 * Calculate the target address using the bus_space parameters 353 */ 354 #define __BS_ADDR(t, h, offset, BITS, BYTES) \ 355 ((volatile __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t) *) \ 356 ((h) + __BS_OFFSET(t, offset, BYTES) + \ 357 (t)->__CONCAT(bs_offset_,BYTES))) 358 359 /* 360 * u_intN_t bus_space_read_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 361 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset); 362 * 363 * Read a 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantity from bus space 364 * described by tag/handle/offset. 365 */ 366 367 #define __bus_space_read(BYTES,BITS) \ 368 static __inline __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t) \ 369 __CONCAT(bus_space_read_,BYTES)(bus_space_tag_t bst, \ 370 bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset) \ 371 { \ 372 return (*__BS_ADDR(bst, bsh, offset, BITS, BYTES)); \ 373 } 374 375 __bus_space_read(1,8) 376 __bus_space_read(2,16) 377 __bus_space_read(4,32) 378 __bus_space_read(8,64) 379 380 /* 381 * void bus_space_read_multi_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 382 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, 383 * u_intN_t *addr, size_t count); 384 * 385 * Read `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from bus space 386 * described by tag/handle/offset and copy into buffer provided. 387 */ 388 389 #define __bus_space_read_multi(BYTES,BITS) \ 390 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read_multi,BYTES) \ 391 (bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, \ 392 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *, size_t); \ 393 \ 394 static __inline void \ 395 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read_multi,BYTES)(t, h, o, a, c) \ 396 bus_space_tag_t t; \ 397 bus_space_handle_t h; \ 398 bus_size_t o; \ 399 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *a; \ 400 size_t c; \ 401 { \ 402 \ 403 while (c--) \ 404 *a++ = __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read,BYTES)(t, h, o); \ 405 } 406 407 __bus_space_read_multi(1,8) 408 __bus_space_read_multi(2,16) 409 __bus_space_read_multi(4,32) 410 __bus_space_read_multi(8,64) 411 412 413 /* 414 * void bus_space_read_region_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 415 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, 416 * u_intN_t *addr, size_t count); 417 * 418 * Read `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from bus space 419 * described by tag/handle and starting at `offset' and copy into 420 * buffer provided. 421 */ 422 423 #define __bus_space_read_region(BYTES,BITS) \ 424 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read_region,BYTES) \ 425 (bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, \ 426 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *, size_t); \ 427 \ 428 static __inline void \ 429 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read_region,BYTES)(t, h, o, a, c) \ 430 bus_space_tag_t t; \ 431 bus_space_handle_t h; \ 432 bus_size_t o; \ 433 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *a; \ 434 size_t c; \ 435 { \ 436 \ 437 while (c--) { \ 438 *a++ = __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read,BYTES)(t, h, o); \ 439 o += BYTES; \ 440 } \ 441 } 442 443 __bus_space_read_region(1,8) 444 __bus_space_read_region(2,16) 445 __bus_space_read_region(4,32) 446 __bus_space_read_region(8,64) 447 448 449 /* 450 * void bus_space_write_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 451 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, 452 * u_intN_t value); 453 * 454 * Write the 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `value' to bus space 455 * described by tag/handle/offset. 456 */ 457 458 #define __bus_space_write(BYTES,BITS) \ 459 static __inline void \ 460 __CONCAT(bus_space_write_,BYTES)(bus_space_tag_t bst, \ 461 bus_space_handle_t bsh, \ 462 bus_size_t offset, __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t) data) \ 463 { \ 464 *__BS_ADDR(bst, bsh, offset, BITS, BYTES) = data; \ 465 wbflush(); \ 466 } 467 468 __bus_space_write(1,8) 469 __bus_space_write(2,16) 470 __bus_space_write(4,32) 471 __bus_space_write(8,64) 472 473 /* 474 * void bus_space_write_multi_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 475 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, 476 * const u_intN_t *addr, size_t count); 477 * 478 * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from the buffer 479 * provided to bus space described by tag/handle/offset. 480 */ 481 482 #define __bus_space_write_multi(BYTES,BITS) \ 483 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write_multi,BYTES) \ 484 (bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, \ 485 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *, size_t); \ 486 \ 487 static __inline void \ 488 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write_multi,BYTES)(t, h, o, a, c) \ 489 bus_space_tag_t t; \ 490 bus_space_handle_t h; \ 491 bus_size_t o; \ 492 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *a; \ 493 size_t c; \ 494 { \ 495 \ 496 while (c--) \ 497 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h, o, *a++); \ 498 } 499 500 __bus_space_write_multi(1,8) 501 __bus_space_write_multi(2,16) 502 __bus_space_write_multi(4,32) 503 __bus_space_write_multi(8,64) 504 505 506 /* 507 * void bus_space_write_region_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 508 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, 509 * const u_intN_t *addr, size_t count); 510 * 511 * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte quantities from the buffer provided 512 * to bus space described by tag/handle starting at `offset'. 513 */ 514 515 #define __bus_space_write_region(BYTES,BITS) \ 516 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write_region,BYTES) \ 517 (bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, \ 518 const __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *, size_t); \ 519 \ 520 static __inline void \ 521 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write_region,BYTES)(t, h, o, a, c) \ 522 bus_space_tag_t t; \ 523 bus_space_handle_t h; \ 524 bus_size_t o; \ 525 const __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) *a; \ 526 size_t c; \ 527 { \ 528 \ 529 while (c--) { \ 530 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h, o, *a++); \ 531 o += BYTES; \ 532 } \ 533 } 534 535 __bus_space_write_region(1,8) 536 __bus_space_write_region(2,16) 537 __bus_space_write_region(4,32) 538 __bus_space_write_region(8,64) 539 540 541 /* 542 * void bus_space_set_multi_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 543 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, u_intN_t val, 544 * size_t count); 545 * 546 * Write the 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `val' to bus space described 547 * by tag/handle/offset `count' times. 548 */ 549 550 #define __bus_space_set_multi(BYTES,BITS) \ 551 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_set_multi,BYTES) \ 552 (bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, \ 553 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS), size_t); \ 554 \ 555 static __inline void \ 556 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_set_multi,BYTES)(t, h, o, v, c) \ 557 bus_space_tag_t t; \ 558 bus_space_handle_t h; \ 559 bus_size_t o; \ 560 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) v; \ 561 size_t c; \ 562 { \ 563 \ 564 while (c--) \ 565 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h, o, v); \ 566 } 567 568 __bus_space_set_multi(1,8) 569 __bus_space_set_multi(2,16) 570 __bus_space_set_multi(4,32) 571 __bus_space_set_multi(8,64) 572 573 574 /* 575 * void bus_space_set_region_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 576 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, u_intN_t val, 577 * size_t count); 578 * 579 * Write `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte value `val' to bus space described 580 * by tag/handle starting at `offset'. 581 */ 582 583 #define __bus_space_set_region(BYTES,BITS) \ 584 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_set_region,BYTES) \ 585 (bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, \ 586 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS), size_t); \ 587 \ 588 static __inline void \ 589 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_set_region,BYTES)(t, h, o, v, c) \ 590 bus_space_tag_t t; \ 591 bus_space_handle_t h; \ 592 bus_size_t o; \ 593 __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) v; \ 594 size_t c; \ 595 { \ 596 \ 597 while (c--) { \ 598 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h, o, v); \ 599 o += BYTES; \ 600 } \ 601 } 602 603 __bus_space_set_region(1,8) 604 __bus_space_set_region(2,16) 605 __bus_space_set_region(4,32) 606 __bus_space_set_region(8,64) 607 608 609 /* 610 * void bus_space_copy_region_N(bus_space_tag_t tag, 611 * bus_space_handle_t bsh1, bus_size_t off1, 612 * bus_space_handle_t bsh2, bus_size_t off2, 613 * bus_size_t count); 614 * 615 * Copy `count' 1, 2, 4, or 8 byte values from bus space starting 616 * at tag/bsh1/off1 to bus space starting at tag/bsh2/off2. 617 */ 618 619 #define __bus_space_copy_region(BYTES) \ 620 static __inline void __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_copy_region,BYTES) \ 621 (bus_space_tag_t, \ 622 bus_space_handle_t bsh1, bus_size_t off1, \ 623 bus_space_handle_t bsh2, bus_size_t off2, \ 624 bus_size_t count); \ 625 \ 626 static __inline void \ 627 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_copy_region,BYTES)(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c) \ 628 bus_space_tag_t t; \ 629 bus_space_handle_t h1, h2; \ 630 bus_size_t o1, o2, c; \ 631 { \ 632 bus_size_t o; \ 633 \ 634 if ((h1 + o1) >= (h2 + o2)) { \ 635 /* src after dest: copy forward */ \ 636 for (o = 0; c != 0; c--, o += BYTES) \ 637 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h2, o2 + o, \ 638 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read,BYTES)(t, h1, o1 + o)); \ 639 } else { \ 640 /* dest after src: copy backwards */ \ 641 for (o = (c - 1) * BYTES; c != 0; c--, o -= BYTES) \ 642 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_write,BYTES)(t, h2, o2 + o, \ 643 __BS_FUNCTION(bus_space_read,BYTES)(t, h1, o1 + o)); \ 644 } \ 645 } 646 647 __bus_space_copy_region(1) 648 __bus_space_copy_region(2) 649 __bus_space_copy_region(4) 650 __bus_space_copy_region(8) 651 652 653 /* 654 * Operations which handle byte stream data on word access. 655 * 656 * These functions are defined to resolve endian mismatch, by either 657 * - When normal (i.e. stream-less) operations perform byte swap 658 * to resolve endian mismatch, these functions bypass the byte swap. 659 * or 660 * - When bus bridge performs automatic byte swap, these functions 661 * perform byte swap once more, to cancel the bridge's behavior. 662 * 663 * Mips Computer Systems platforms perform harware byte swapping - 664 * therefore the streaming methods can byte swap as determined from 665 * the bus space tag settings 666 * 667 */ 668 #define __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS 669 670 /* Force creation of stream methods using the standard template macros */ 671 #undef __BS_FUNCTION 672 #define __BS_FUNCTION(func,BYTES) __CONCAT3(func,_stream_,BYTES) 673 674 #define __BS_BSWAP(bst, val, BITS) \ 675 ((bst->bs_bswap) ? __CONCAT(bswap,BITS)(val) : (val)) 676 677 678 #define __bus_space_read_stream(BYTES,BITS) \ 679 static __inline __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) \ 680 __CONCAT(bus_space_read_stream_,BYTES)(bus_space_tag_t bst, \ 681 bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset) \ 682 { \ 683 register __BS_TYPENAME(BITS) val = \ 684 __CONCAT(bus_space_read_,BYTES)(bst, bsh, offset); \ 685 \ 686 return __BS_BSWAP(bst, val, BITS); \ 687 } 688 689 __bus_space_read_stream(2, 16) /* bus_space_read_stream_2 */ 690 __bus_space_read_stream(4, 32) /* bus_space_read_stream_4 */ 691 __bus_space_read_stream(8, 64) /* bus_space_read_stream_8 */ 692 693 694 #define __bus_space_write_stream(BYTES,BITS) \ 695 static __inline void \ 696 __CONCAT(bus_space_write_stream_,BYTES)(bus_space_tag_t bst, \ 697 bus_space_handle_t bsh, \ 698 bus_size_t offset, __CONCAT3(u_int,BITS,_t) data) \ 699 { \ 700 *__BS_ADDR(bst, bsh, offset, BITS, BYTES) = \ 701 __BS_BSWAP(bst, data, BITS); \ 702 wbflush(); \ 703 } 704 705 __bus_space_write_stream(2,16) /* bus_space_write_stream_2 */ 706 __bus_space_write_stream(4,32) /* bus_space_write_stream_4 */ 707 __bus_space_write_stream(8,64) /* bus_space_write_stream_8 */ 708 709 __bus_space_read_multi(2,16) /* bus_space_read_multi_stream_2 */ 710 __bus_space_read_multi(4,32) /* bus_space_read_multi_stream_4 */ 711 __bus_space_read_multi(8,64) /* bus_space_read_multi_stream_8 */ 712 713 __bus_space_read_region(2,16) /* bus_space_read_region_stream_2 */ 714 __bus_space_read_region(4,32) /* bus_space_read_region_stream_4 */ 715 __bus_space_read_region(8,64) /* bus_space_read_region_stream_8 */ 716 717 __bus_space_write_multi(2,16) /* bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 */ 718 __bus_space_write_multi(4,32) /* bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 */ 719 __bus_space_write_multi(8,64) /* bus_space_write_multi_stream_8 */ 720 721 __bus_space_write_region(2,16) /* bus_space_write_region_stream_2 */ 722 __bus_space_write_region(4,32) /* bus_space_write_region_stream_4 */ 723 __bus_space_write_region(8,64) /* bus_space_write_region_stream_8 */ 724 725 __bus_space_set_multi(2,16) /* bus_space_set_multi_stream_2 */ 726 __bus_space_set_multi(4,32) /* bus_space_set_multi_stream_4 */ 727 __bus_space_set_multi(8,64) /* bus_space_set_multi_stream_8 */ 728 729 __bus_space_set_region(2,16) /* bus_space_set_region_stream_2 */ 730 __bus_space_set_region(4,32) /* bus_space_set_region_stream_4 */ 731 __bus_space_set_region(8, 64) /* bus_space_set_region_stream_8 */ 732 733 #undef __bus_space_read 734 #undef __bus_space_write 735 #undef __bus_space_read_stream 736 #undef __bus_space_write_stream 737 #undef __bus_space_read_multi 738 #undef __bus_space_read_region 739 #undef __bus_space_write_multi 740 #undef __bus_space_write_region 741 #undef __bus_space_set_multi 742 #undef __bus_space_set_region 743 #undef __bus_space_copy_region 744 745 #undef __BS_TYPENAME 746 #undef __BS_OFFSET 747 #undef __BS_FUNCTION 748 #undef __BS_ADDR 749 750 /* 751 * Bus read/write barrier methods. 752 * 753 * void bus_space_barrier(bus_space_tag_t tag, 754 * bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset, 755 * bus_size_t len, int flags); 756 * 757 * On the MIPS, we just flush the write buffer. 758 */ 759 #define bus_space_barrier(t, h, o, l, f) \ 760 ((void)((void)(t), (void)(h), (void)(o), (void)(l), (void)(f), \ 761 wbflush())) 762 763 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ 0x01 764 #define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02 765 766 /* 767 * Flags used in various bus DMA methods. 768 */ 769 #define BUS_DMA_WAITOK 0x000 /* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */ 770 #define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT 0x001 /* not safe to sleep */ 771 #define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW 0x002 /* perform resource allocation now */ 772 #define BUS_DMA_COHERENT 0x004 /* hint: map memory DMA coherent */ 773 #define BUS_DMA_STREAMING 0x008 /* hint: sequential, unidirectional */ 774 #define BUS_DMA_BUS1 0x010 /* placeholders for bus functions... */ 775 #define BUS_DMA_BUS2 0x020 776 #define BUS_DMA_BUS3 0x040 777 #define BUS_DMA_BUS4 0x080 778 #define BUS_DMA_READ 0x100 /* mapping is device -> memory only */ 779 #define BUS_DMA_WRITE 0x200 /* mapping is memory -> device only */ 780 #define BUS_DMA_NOCACHE 0x400 /* hint: map non-cached memory */ 781 782 #define MIPSCO_DMAMAP_COHERENT 0x10000 /* no cache flush necessary on sync */ 783 784 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */ 785 struct mbuf; 786 struct uio; 787 788 /* 789 * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync(). 790 */ 791 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD 0x01 /* pre-read synchronization */ 792 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD 0x02 /* post-read synchronization */ 793 #define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE 0x04 /* pre-write synchronization */ 794 #define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE 0x08 /* post-write synchronization */ 795 796 typedef struct mipsco_bus_dma_tag *bus_dma_tag_t; 797 typedef struct mipsco_bus_dmamap *bus_dmamap_t; 798 799 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t) ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0) 800 801 /* 802 * bus_dma_segment_t 803 * 804 * Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction. Values 805 * are suitable for programming into DMA registers. 806 */ 807 struct mipsco_bus_dma_segment { 808 /* 809 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by device drivers. 810 */ 811 bus_addr_t ds_addr; /* DMA address */ 812 bus_size_t ds_len; /* length of transfer */ 813 /* 814 * PRIVATE MEMBERS for the DMA back-end.: not for use by drivers. 815 */ 816 vaddr_t _ds_paddr; /* CPU physical address */ 817 vaddr_t _ds_vaddr; /* virtual address, 0 if invalid */ 818 }; 819 typedef struct mipsco_bus_dma_segment bus_dma_segment_t; 820 821 /* 822 * bus_dma_tag_t 823 * 824 * A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of 825 * DMA for a given bus. 826 */ 827 828 struct mipsco_bus_dma_tag { 829 bus_addr_t dma_offset; 830 831 /* 832 * DMA mapping methods. 833 */ 834 int (*_dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int, 835 bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *); 836 void (*_dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t); 837 int (*_dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *, 838 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int); 839 int (*_dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, 840 struct mbuf *, int); 841 int (*_dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, 842 struct uio *, int); 843 int (*_dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, 844 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int); 845 void (*_dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t); 846 void (*_dmamap_sync)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, 847 bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int); 848 849 /* 850 * DMA memory utility functions. 851 */ 852 int (*_dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, 853 bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int); 854 void (*_dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t, 855 bus_dma_segment_t *, int); 856 int (*_dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, 857 int, size_t, void **, int); 858 void (*_dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t); 859 paddr_t (*_dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, 860 int, off_t, int, int); 861 }; 862 863 #define bus_dmamap_create(t, s, n, m, b, f, p) \ 864 (*(t)->_dmamap_create)((t), (s), (n), (m), (b), (f), (p)) 865 #define bus_dmamap_destroy(t, p) \ 866 (*(t)->_dmamap_destroy)((t), (p)) 867 #define bus_dmamap_load(t, m, b, s, p, f) \ 868 (*(t)->_dmamap_load)((t), (m), (b), (s), (p), (f)) 869 #define bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(t, m, b, f) \ 870 (*(t)->_dmamap_load_mbuf)((t), (m), (b), (f)) 871 #define bus_dmamap_load_uio(t, m, u, f) \ 872 (*(t)->_dmamap_load_uio)((t), (m), (u), (f)) 873 #define bus_dmamap_load_raw(t, m, sg, n, s, f) \ 874 (*(t)->_dmamap_load_raw)((t), (m), (sg), (n), (s), (f)) 875 #define bus_dmamap_unload(t, p) \ 876 (*(t)->_dmamap_unload)((t), (p)) 877 #define bus_dmamap_sync(t, p, o, l, ops) \ 878 (*(t)->_dmamap_sync)((t), (p), (o), (l), (ops)) 879 #define bus_dmamem_alloc(t, s, a, b, sg, n, r, f) \ 880 (*(t)->_dmamem_alloc)((t), (s), (a), (b), (sg), (n), (r), (f)) 881 #define bus_dmamem_free(t, sg, n) \ 882 (*(t)->_dmamem_free)((t), (sg), (n)) 883 #define bus_dmamem_map(t, sg, n, s, k, f) \ 884 (*(t)->_dmamem_map)((t), (sg), (n), (s), (k), (f)) 885 #define bus_dmamem_unmap(t, k, s) \ 886 (*(t)->_dmamem_unmap)((t), (k), (s)) 887 #define bus_dmamem_mmap(t, sg, n, o, p, f) \ 888 (*(t)->_dmamem_mmap)((t), (sg), (n), (o), (p), (f)) 889 890 #define bus_dmatag_subregion(t, mna, mxa, nt, f) EOPNOTSUPP 891 #define bus_dmatag_destroy(t) 892 893 /* 894 * bus_dmamap_t 895 * 896 * Describes a DMA mapping. 897 */ 898 struct mipsco_bus_dmamap { 899 /* 900 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use by machine-independent code. 901 */ 902 bus_size_t _dm_size; /* largest DMA transfer mappable */ 903 int _dm_segcnt; /* number of segs this map can map */ 904 bus_size_t _dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */ 905 bus_size_t _dm_boundary; /* don't cross this */ 906 int _dm_flags; /* misc. flags */ 907 908 /* 909 * Private cookie to be used by the DMA back-end. 910 */ 911 void *_dm_cookie; 912 913 /* 914 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code. 915 */ 916 bus_size_t dm_maxsegsz; /* largest possible segment */ 917 bus_size_t dm_mapsize; /* size of the mapping */ 918 int dm_nsegs; /* # valid segments in mapping */ 919 bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1]; /* segments; variable length */ 920 }; 921 922 #ifdef _MIPSCO_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE 923 int _bus_dmamap_create(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_size_t, 924 bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *); 925 void _bus_dmamap_destroy(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t); 926 int _bus_dmamap_load(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *, 927 bus_size_t, struct proc *, int); 928 int _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, 929 struct mbuf *, int); 930 int _bus_dmamap_load_uio(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, 931 struct uio *, int); 932 int _bus_dmamap_load_raw(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, 933 bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int); 934 void _bus_dmamap_unload(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t); 935 void _bus_dmamap_sync(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, bus_addr_t, 936 bus_size_t, int); 937 938 int _bus_dmamem_alloc(bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_size_t size, 939 bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary, 940 bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags); 941 int _bus_dmamem_alloc_range(bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_size_t size, 942 bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary, 943 bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags, 944 paddr_t low, paddr_t high); 945 void _bus_dmamem_free(bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, 946 int nsegs); 947 int _bus_dmamem_map(bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, 948 int nsegs, size_t size, void **kvap, int flags); 949 void _bus_dmamem_unmap(bus_dma_tag_t tag, void *kva, 950 size_t size); 951 paddr_t _bus_dmamem_mmap(bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, 952 int nsegs, off_t off, int prot, int flags); 953 954 int _bus_dmamem_alloc_range(bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_size_t size, 955 bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary, 956 bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags, 957 paddr_t low, paddr_t high); 958 #endif /* _MIPSCO_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE */ 959 960 void _bus_dma_tag_init(bus_dma_tag_t tag); 961 962 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 963 #endif /* _MIPSCO_BUS_H_ */ 964