xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mips/include/locore.h (revision e77448e07be3174235c13f58032a0d6d0ab7638d)
1 /* $NetBSD: locore.h,v 1.78 2007/10/17 19:55:36 garbled Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright 1996 The Board of Trustees of The Leland Stanford
5  * Junior University. All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
8  * software and its documentation for any purpose and without
9  * fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
10  * notice appear in all copies.  Stanford University
11  * makes no representations about the suitability of this
12  * software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is" without
13  * express or implied warranty.
14  */
15 
16 /*
17  * Jump table for MIPS CPU locore functions that are implemented
18  * differently on different generations, or instruction-level
19  * archtecture (ISA) level, the Mips family.
20  *
21  * We currently provide support for MIPS I and MIPS III.
22  */
23 
24 #ifndef _MIPS_LOCORE_H
25 #define _MIPS_LOCORE_H
26 
27 #ifndef _LKM
28 #include "opt_cputype.h"
29 #endif
30 
31 #include <mips/cpuregs.h>
32 
33 struct tlb;
34 
35 uint32_t mips_cp0_cause_read(void);
36 void	mips_cp0_cause_write(uint32_t);
37 uint32_t mips_cp0_status_read(void);
38 void	mips_cp0_status_write(uint32_t);
39 
40 int _splraise(int);
41 int _spllower(int);
42 int _splset(int);
43 int _splget(void);
44 void _splnone(void);
45 void _setsoftintr(int);
46 void _clrsoftintr(int);
47 
48 #ifdef MIPS1
49 void	mips1_SetPID(int);
50 void	mips1_TBIA(int);
51 void	mips1_TBIAP(int);
52 void	mips1_TBIS(vaddr_t);
53 int	mips1_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
54 void	mips1_wbflush(void);
55 void	mips1_lwp_trampoline(void);
56 void	mips1_cpu_switch_resume(void);
57 
58 uint32_t tx3900_cp0_config_read(void);
59 #endif
60 
61 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4)
62 void	mips3_SetPID(int);
63 void	mips3_TBIA(int);
64 void	mips3_TBIAP(int);
65 void	mips3_TBIS(vaddr_t);
66 int	mips3_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
67 void	mips3_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
68 void	mips3_TLBWriteIndexedVPS(int, struct tlb *);
69 void	mips3_wbflush(void);
70 void	mips3_lwp_trampoline(void);
71 void	mips3_cpu_switch_resume(void);
72 void	mips3_pagezero(void *dst);
73 
74 #ifdef MIPS3_5900
75 void	mips5900_SetPID(int);
76 void	mips5900_TBIA(int);
77 void	mips5900_TBIAP(int);
78 void	mips5900_TBIS(vaddr_t);
79 int	mips5900_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
80 void	mips5900_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
81 void	mips5900_TLBWriteIndexedVPS(int, struct tlb *);
82 void	mips5900_wbflush(void);
83 void	mips5900_lwp_trampoline(void);
84 void	mips5900_cpu_switch_resume(void);
85 void	mips5900_pagezero(void *dst);
86 #endif
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef MIPS32
90 void	mips32_SetPID(int);
91 void	mips32_TBIA(int);
92 void	mips32_TBIAP(int);
93 void	mips32_TBIS(vaddr_t);
94 int	mips32_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
95 void	mips32_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
96 void	mips32_TLBWriteIndexedVPS(int, struct tlb *);
97 void	mips32_wbflush(void);
98 void	mips32_lwp_trampoline(void);
99 void	mips32_cpu_switch_resume(void);
100 #endif
101 
102 #ifdef MIPS64
103 void	mips64_SetPID(int);
104 void	mips64_TBIA(int);
105 void	mips64_TBIAP(int);
106 void	mips64_TBIS(vaddr_t);
107 int	mips64_TLBUpdate(u_int, u_int);
108 void	mips64_TLBRead(int, struct tlb *);
109 void	mips64_TLBWriteIndexedVPS(int, struct tlb *);
110 void	mips64_wbflush(void);
111 void	mips64_lwp_trampoline(void);
112 void	mips64_cpu_switch_resume(void);
113 void	mips64_pagezero(void *dst);
114 #endif
115 
116 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
117 uint32_t mips3_cp0_compare_read(void);
118 void	mips3_cp0_compare_write(uint32_t);
119 
120 uint32_t mips3_cp0_config_read(void);
121 void	mips3_cp0_config_write(uint32_t);
122 #if defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)
123 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config1_read(void);
124 void	mipsNN_cp0_config1_write(uint32_t);
125 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config2_read(void);
126 uint32_t mipsNN_cp0_config3_read(void);
127 #endif
128 
129 uint32_t mips3_cp0_count_read(void);
130 void	mips3_cp0_count_write(uint32_t);
131 
132 uint32_t mips3_cp0_wired_read(void);
133 void	mips3_cp0_wired_write(uint32_t);
134 void	mips3_cp0_pg_mask_write(uint32_t);
135 
136 uint64_t mips3_ld(uint64_t *);
137 void	mips3_sd(uint64_t *, uint64_t);
138 #endif	/* MIPS3 || MIPS4 || MIPS32 || MIPS64 */
139 
140 #if defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS64)
141 static __inline uint32_t	mips3_lw_a64(uint64_t addr)
142 		    __attribute__((__unused__));
143 static __inline void	mips3_sw_a64(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val)
144 		    __attribute__ ((__unused__));
145 
146 static __inline uint32_t
147 mips3_lw_a64(uint64_t addr)
148 {
149 	uint32_t addrlo, addrhi;
150 	uint32_t rv;
151 	uint32_t sr;
152 
153 	sr = mips_cp0_status_read();
154 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr | MIPS3_SR_KX);
155 
156 	addrlo = addr & 0xffffffff;
157 	addrhi = addr >> 32;
158 	__asm volatile ("		\n\
159 		.set push		\n\
160 		.set mips3		\n\
161 		.set noreorder		\n\
162 		.set noat		\n\
163 		dsll32	$3, %1, 0	\n\
164 		dsll32	$1, %2, 0	\n\
165 		dsrl32	$3, $3, 0	\n\
166 		or	$1, $1, $3	\n\
167 		lw	%0, 0($1)	\n\
168 		.set pop		\n\
169 	" : "=r"(rv) : "r"(addrlo), "r"(addrhi) : "$1", "$3" );
170 
171 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr);
172 
173 	return (rv);
174 }
175 
176 static __inline void
177 mips3_sw_a64(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val)
178 {
179 	uint32_t addrlo, addrhi;
180 	uint32_t sr;
181 
182 	sr = mips_cp0_status_read();
183 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr | MIPS3_SR_KX);
184 
185 	addrlo = addr & 0xffffffff;
186 	addrhi = addr >> 32;
187 	__asm volatile ("			\n\
188 		.set push			\n\
189 		.set mips3			\n\
190 		.set noreorder			\n\
191 		.set noat			\n\
192 		dsll32	$3, %1, 0		\n\
193 		dsll32	$1, %2, 0		\n\
194 		dsrl32	$3, $3, 0		\n\
195 		or	$1, $1, $3		\n\
196 		sw	%0, 0($1)		\n\
197 		.set pop			\n\
198 	" : : "r"(val), "r"(addrlo), "r"(addrhi) : "$1", "$3" );
199 
200 	mips_cp0_status_write(sr);
201 }
202 #endif	/* MIPS3 || MIPS4 || MIPS64 */
203 
204 /*
205  * A vector with an entry for each mips-ISA-level dependent
206  * locore function, and macros which jump through it.
207  *
208  * XXX the macro names are chosen to be compatible with the old
209  * XXX Sprite coding-convention names used in 4.4bsd/pmax.
210  */
211 typedef struct  {
212 	void (*setTLBpid)(int pid);
213 	void (*TBIAP)(int);
214 	void (*TBIS)(vaddr_t);
215 	int  (*tlbUpdate)(u_int highreg, u_int lowreg);
216 	void (*wbflush)(void);
217 } mips_locore_jumpvec_t;
218 
219 void	mips_set_wbflush(void (*)(void));
220 void	mips_wait_idle(void);
221 
222 void	stacktrace(void);
223 void	logstacktrace(void);
224 
225 /*
226  * The "active" locore-fuction vector, and
227  */
228 extern mips_locore_jumpvec_t mips_locore_jumpvec;
229 extern long *mips_locoresw[];
230 
231 #if    defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64)
232 #define MachSetPID		mips1_SetPID
233 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips1_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
234 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips1_TBIS
235 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips1_TLBUpdate
236 #define wbflush()		mips1_wbflush()
237 #define lwp_trampoline		mips1_lwp_trampoline
238 #elif !defined(MIPS1) &&  defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64) && !defined(MIPS3_5900)
239 #define MachSetPID		mips3_SetPID
240 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips3_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
241 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips3_TBIS
242 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips3_TLBUpdate
243 #define MachTLBWriteIndexedVPS	mips3_TLBWriteIndexedVPS
244 #define lwp_trampoline		mips3_lwp_trampoline
245 #define wbflush()		mips3_wbflush()
246 #elif !defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) &&  defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64)
247 #define MachSetPID		mips32_SetPID
248 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips32_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
249 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips32_TBIS
250 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips32_TLBUpdate
251 #define MachTLBWriteIndexedVPS	mips32_TLBWriteIndexedVPS
252 #define lwp_trampoline		mips32_lwp_trampoline
253 #define wbflush()		mips32_wbflush()
254 #elif !defined(MIPS1) && !defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) &&  defined(MIPS64)
255  /* all common with mips3 */
256 #define MachSetPID		mips64_SetPID
257 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips64_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
258 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips64_TBIS
259 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips64_TLBUpdate
260 #define MachTLBWriteIndexedVPS	mips64_TLBWriteIndexedVPS
261 #define lwp_trampoline		mips64_lwp_trampoline
262 #define wbflush()		mips64_wbflush()
263 #elif !defined(MIPS1) &&  defined(MIPS3) && !defined(MIPS32) && !defined(MIPS64) && defined(MIPS3_5900)
264 #define MachSetPID		mips5900_SetPID
265 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		mips5900_TBIAP(mips_num_tlb_entries)
266 #define MIPS_TBIS		mips5900_TBIS
267 #define MachTLBUpdate		mips5900_TLBUpdate
268 #define MachTLBWriteIndexedVPS	mips5900_TLBWriteIndexedVPS
269 #define lwp_trampoline		mips5900_lwp_trampoline
270 #define wbflush()		mips5900_wbflush()
271 #else
272 #define MachSetPID		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.setTLBpid))
273 #define MIPS_TBIAP()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIAP))(mips_num_tlb_entries)
274 #define MIPS_TBIS		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.TBIS))
275 #define MachTLBUpdate		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.tlbUpdate))
276 #define wbflush()		(*(mips_locore_jumpvec.wbflush))()
277 #define lwp_trampoline		(mips_locoresw[1])
278 #endif
279 
280 #define CPU_IDLE		(mips_locoresw[2])
281 
282 /* cpu_switch_resume is called inside locore.S */
283 
284 /*
285  * CPU identification, from PRID register.
286  */
287 typedef int mips_prid_t;
288 
289 #define MIPS_PRID_REV(x)	(((x) >>  0) & 0x00ff)
290 #define MIPS_PRID_IMPL(x)	(((x) >>  8) & 0x00ff)
291 
292 /* pre-MIPS32/64 */
293 #define MIPS_PRID_RSVD(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0xffff)
294 #define MIPS_PRID_REV_MIN(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 0) & 0x0f)
295 #define MIPS_PRID_REV_MAJ(x)	((MIPS_PRID_REV(x) >> 4) & 0x0f)
296 
297 /* MIPS32/64 */
298 #define MIPS_PRID_CID(x)	(((x) >> 16) & 0x00ff)	/* Company ID */
299 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_PREHISTORIC	0x00	/* Not MIPS32/64 */
300 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_MTI		0x01	/* MIPS Technologies, Inc. */
301 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_BROADCOM	0x02	/* Broadcom */
302 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_ALCHEMY	0x03	/* Alchemy Semiconductor */
303 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_SIBYTE	0x04	/* SiByte */
304 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_SANDCRAFT	0x05	/* SandCraft */
305 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_PHILIPS	0x06	/* Philips */
306 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_TOSHIBA	0x07	/* Toshiba */
307 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_LSI		0x08	/* LSI */
308 				/*	0x09	unannounced */
309 				/*	0x0a	unannounced */
310 #define     MIPS_PRID_CID_LEXRA		0x0b	/* Lexra */
311 #define MIPS_PRID_COPTS(x)	(((x) >> 24) & 0x00ff)	/* Company Options */
312 
313 #ifdef _KERNEL
314 /*
315  * Global variables used to communicate CPU type, and parameters
316  * such as cache size, from locore to higher-level code (e.g., pmap).
317  */
318 
319 extern mips_prid_t cpu_id;
320 extern mips_prid_t fpu_id;
321 extern int	mips_num_tlb_entries;
322 
323 void mips_pagecopy(void *dst, void *src);
324 void mips_pagezero(void *dst);
325 
326 #ifdef __HAVE_MIPS_MACHDEP_CACHE_CONFIG
327 void mips_machdep_cache_config(void);
328 #endif
329 
330 /*
331  * trapframe argument passed to trap()
332  */
333 
334 #define TF_AST		0
335 #define TF_V0		1
336 #define TF_V1		2
337 #define TF_A0		3
338 #define TF_A1		4
339 #define TF_A2		5
340 #define TF_A3		6
341 #define TF_T0		7
342 #define TF_T1		8
343 #define TF_T2		9
344 #define TF_T3		10
345 
346 #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
347 #define TF_A4		11
348 #define TF_A5		12
349 #define TF_A6		13
350 #define TF_A7		14
351 #else
352 #define TF_T4		11
353 #define TF_T5		12
354 #define TF_T6		13
355 #define TF_T7		14
356 #endif /* __mips_n32 || __mips_n64 */
357 
358 #define TF_TA0		11
359 #define TF_TA1		12
360 #define TF_TA2		13
361 #define TF_TA3		14
362 
363 #define TF_T8		15
364 #define TF_T9		16
365 
366 #define TF_RA		17
367 #define TF_SR		18
368 #define TF_MULLO	19
369 #define TF_MULHI	20
370 #define TF_EPC		21		/* may be changed by trap() call */
371 
372 #define TF_NREGS	22
373 
374 struct trapframe {
375 	mips_reg_t tf_regs[TF_NREGS];
376 	u_int32_t  tf_ppl;		/* previous priority level */
377 	int32_t    tf_pad;		/* for 8 byte aligned */
378 };
379 
380 /*
381  * Stack frame for kernel traps. four args passed in registers.
382  * A trapframe is pointed to by the 5th arg, and a dummy sixth argument
383  * is used to avoid alignment problems
384  */
385 
386 struct kernframe {
387 	register_t cf_args[4 + 1];
388 	register_t cf_pad;		/* (for 8 word alignment) */
389 	register_t cf_sp;
390 	register_t cf_ra;
391 	struct trapframe cf_frame;
392 };
393 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
394 #endif	/* _MIPS_LOCORE_H */
395