xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mips/include/bus_dma_defs.h (revision a5847cc334d9a7029f6352b847e9e8d71a0f9e0c)
1 /* $NetBSD: bus_dma_defs.h,v 1.1 2011/07/01 17:28:55 dyoung Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
35  * All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
38  *
39  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
40  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
41  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
42  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
43  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
44  *
45  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
46  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
47  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
48  *
49  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
50  *
51  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
52  *  School of Computer Science
53  *  Carnegie Mellon University
54  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
55  *
56  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
57  * rights to redistribute these changes.
58  */
59 
60 #ifndef _MIPS_BUS_DMA_DEFS_H_
61 #define	_MIPS_BUS_DMA_DEFS_H_
62 
63 #include <sys/types.h>
64 
65 #ifdef _KERNEL
66 /*
67  * Bus DMA methods.
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
72  */
73 #define	BUS_DMA_WAITOK		0x000	/* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
74 #define	BUS_DMA_NOWAIT		0x001	/* not safe to sleep */
75 #define	BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW	0x002	/* perform resource allocation now */
76 #define	BUS_DMA_COHERENT	0x004	/* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
77 #define	BUS_DMA_STREAMING	0x008	/* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
78 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS1		0x010	/* placeholders for bus functions... */
79 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS2		0x020
80 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS3		0x040
81 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS4		0x080
82 #define	BUS_DMA_READ		0x100	/* mapping is device -> memory only */
83 #define	BUS_DMA_WRITE		0x200	/* mapping is memory -> device only */
84 #define	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE		0x400	/* hint: map non-cached memory */
85 
86 /*
87  * Private flags stored in the DMA map.
88  */
89 #define	_BUS_DMAMAP_COHERENT	0x10000	/* no cache flush necessary on sync */
90 
91 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
92 struct mbuf;
93 struct uio;
94 
95 /*
96  * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
97  */
98 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD	0x01	/* pre-read synchronization */
99 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD	0x02	/* post-read synchronization */
100 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE	0x04	/* pre-write synchronization */
101 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE	0x08	/* post-write synchronization */
102 
103 typedef struct mips_bus_dma_tag	*bus_dma_tag_t;
104 typedef struct mips_bus_dmamap	*bus_dmamap_t;
105 
106 /*
107  *	bus_dma_segment_t
108  *
109  *	Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
110  *	are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
111  */
112 struct mips_bus_dma_segment {
113 	bus_addr_t	ds_addr;	/* DMA address */
114 	bus_size_t	ds_len;		/* length of transfer */
115 	bus_addr_t	_ds_vaddr;	/* virtual address, 0 if invalid */
116 };
117 typedef struct mips_bus_dma_segment	bus_dma_segment_t;
118 
119 /*
120  * DMA mapping methods.
121  */
122 struct mips_bus_dmamap_ops {
123 	int	(*dmamap_create)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
124 		    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
125 	void	(*dmamap_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
126 	int	(*dmamap_load)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
127 		    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
128 	int	(*dmamap_load_mbuf)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
129 		    struct mbuf *, int);
130 	int	(*dmamap_load_uio)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
131 		    struct uio *, int);
132 	int	(*dmamap_load_raw)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
133 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
134 	void	(*dmamap_unload)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
135 	void	(*dmamap_sync)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
136 		    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
137 };
138 
139 /*
140  * DMA memory utility functions.
141  */
142 struct mips_bus_dmamem_ops {
143 	int	(*dmamem_alloc)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
144 		    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
145 	void	(*dmamem_free)(bus_dma_tag_t,
146 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
147 	int	(*dmamem_map)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
148 		    int, size_t, void **, int);
149 	void	(*dmamem_unmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
150 	paddr_t	(*dmamem_mmap)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
151 		    int, off_t, int, int);
152 };
153 
154 /*
155  * DMA tag utility functions.
156  */
157 struct mips_bus_dmatag_ops {
158 	int	(*dmatag_subregion)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
159 		    bus_dma_tag_t *, int);
160 	void	(*dmatag_destroy)(bus_dma_tag_t);
161 };
162 
163 /*
164  *	bus_dma_tag_t
165  *
166  *	A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
167  *	DMA for a given bus.
168  */
169 struct mips_bus_dma_tag {
170 	void	*_cookie;		/* cookie used in the guts */
171 
172 	bus_addr_t _wbase;		/* DMA window base */
173 	int _tag_needs_free;		/* number of references (maybe 0) */
174 	bus_addr_t _bounce_thresh;
175 	bus_addr_t _bounce_alloc_lo;	/* physical base of the window */
176 	bus_addr_t _bounce_alloc_hi;	/* physical limit of the windows */
177 	int	(*_may_bounce)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, int, int *);
178 
179 	struct mips_bus_dmamap_ops _dmamap_ops;
180 	struct mips_bus_dmamem_ops _dmamem_ops;
181 	struct mips_bus_dmatag_ops _dmatag_ops;
182 };
183 
184 /*
185  *	bus_dmamap_t
186  *
187  *	Describes a DMA mapping.
188  */
189 struct mips_bus_dmamap {
190 	/*
191 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code.
192 	 */
193 	bus_size_t	_dm_size;	/* largest DMA transfer mappable */
194 	int		_dm_segcnt;	/* number of segs this map can map */
195 	bus_size_t	_dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
196 	bus_size_t	_dm_boundary;	/* don't cross this */
197 	bus_addr_t	_dm_bounce_thresh; /* bounce threshold; see tag */
198 	int		_dm_flags;	/* misc. flags */
199 	struct vmspace	*_dm_vmspace;	/* vmspace that owns the mapping */
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Private cookie to be used by the DMA back-end.
203 	 */
204 	void		*_dm_cookie;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
208 	 */
209 	bus_size_t	dm_maxsegsz;	/* largest possible segment */
210 	bus_size_t	dm_mapsize;	/* size of the mapping */
211 	int		dm_nsegs;	/* # valid segments in mapping */
212 	bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];	/* segments; variable length */
213 };
214 
215 #ifdef _MIPS_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
216 #define	_BUS_AVAIL_END	mips_avail_end
217 /*
218  * Cookie used for bounce buffers. A pointer to one of these it stashed in
219  * the DMA map.
220  */
221 struct mips_bus_dma_cookie {
222 	int	id_flags;		/* flags; see below */
223 
224 	/*
225 	 * Information about the original buffer used during
226 	 * DMA map syncs.  Note that origibuflen is only used
227 	 * for ID_BUFTYPE_LINEAR.
228 	 */
229 	union {
230 		void	*un_origbuf;		/* pointer to orig buffer if
231 						   bouncing */
232 		char	*un_linearbuf;
233 		struct mbuf	*un_mbuf;
234 		struct uio	*un_uio;
235 	} id_origbuf_un;
236 #define	id_origbuf		id_origbuf_un.un_origbuf
237 #define	id_origlinearbuf	id_origbuf_un.un_linearbuf
238 #define	id_origmbuf		id_origbuf_un.un_mbuf
239 #define	id_origuio		id_origbuf_un.un_uio
240 	bus_size_t id_origbuflen;	/* ...and size */
241 	int	id_buftype;		/* type of buffer */
242 
243 	void	*id_bouncebuf;		/* pointer to the bounce buffer */
244 	bus_size_t id_bouncebuflen;	/* ...and size */
245 	int	id_nbouncesegs;		/* number of valid bounce segs */
246 	bus_dma_segment_t id_bouncesegs[0]; /* array of bounce buffer
247 					       physical memory segments */
248 };
249 
250 /* id_flags */
251 #endif /* _MIPS_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE */
252 #define	_BUS_DMA_MIGHT_NEED_BOUNCE	0x01	/* may need bounce buffers */
253 #ifdef _MIPS_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE
254 #define	_BUS_DMA_HAS_BOUNCE		0x02	/* has bounce buffers */
255 #define	_BUS_DMA_IS_BOUNCING		0x04	/* is bouncing current xfer */
256 
257 /* id_buftype */
258 #define	_BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_INVALID	0
259 #define	_BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_LINEAR		1
260 #define	_BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_MBUF		2
261 #define	_BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_UIO		3
262 #define	_BUS_DMA_BUFTYPE_RAW		4
263 
264 extern const struct mips_bus_dmamap_ops mips_bus_dmamap_ops;
265 extern const struct mips_bus_dmamem_ops mips_bus_dmamem_ops;
266 extern const struct mips_bus_dmatag_ops mips_bus_dmatag_ops;
267 
268 #define	_BUS_DMAMAP_OPS_INITIALIZER {					\
269 		.dmamap_create		= _bus_dmamap_create,		\
270 		.dmamap_destroy		= _bus_dmamap_destroy,		\
271 		.dmamap_load		= _bus_dmamap_load,		\
272 		.dmamap_load_mbuf	= _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf,	\
273 		.dmamap_load_uio	= _bus_dmamap_load_uio,		\
274 		.dmamap_load_raw	= _bus_dmamap_load_raw,		\
275 		.dmamap_unload		= _bus_dmamap_unload,		\
276 		.dmamap_sync		= _bus_dmamap_sync,		\
277 	}
278 
279 #define _BUS_DMAMEM_OPS_INITIALIZER {					\
280 		.dmamem_alloc = 	_bus_dmamem_alloc,		\
281 		.dmamem_free =		_bus_dmamem_free,		\
282 		.dmamem_map =		_bus_dmamem_map,		\
283 		.dmamem_unmap =		_bus_dmamem_unmap,		\
284 		.dmamem_mmap =		_bus_dmamem_mmap,		\
285 	}
286 
287 #define _BUS_DMATAG_OPS_INITIALIZER {					\
288 		.dmatag_subregion =	_bus_dmatag_subregion,		\
289 		.dmatag_destroy =	_bus_dmatag_destroy,		\
290 	}
291 #endif /* _MIPS_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE */
292 
293 #endif /* _KERNEL */
294 
295 #endif /* _MIPS_BUS_DMA_DEFS_H_ */
296