xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mips/alchemy/dev/if_aumac.c (revision ca453df649ce9db45b64d73678ba06cbccf9aa11)
1 /* $NetBSD: if_aumac.c,v 1.31 2011/07/10 23:13:23 matt Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Device driver for Alchemy Semiconductor Au1x00 Ethernet Media
40  * Access Controller.
41  *
42  * TODO:
43  *
44  *	Better Rx buffer management; we want to get new Rx buffers
45  *	to the chip more quickly than we currently do.
46  */
47 
48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_aumac.c,v 1.31 2011/07/10 23:13:23 matt Exp $");
50 
51 #include "rnd.h"
52 
53 #include <sys/param.h>
54 #include <sys/bus.h>
55 #include <sys/callout.h>
56 #include <sys/device.h>
57 #include <sys/endian.h>
58 #include <sys/errno.h>
59 #include <sys/intr.h>
60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
62 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
65 
66 #include <uvm/uvm.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE */
67 
68 #include <net/if.h>
69 #include <net/if_dl.h>
70 #include <net/if_media.h>
71 #include <net/if_ether.h>
72 
73 #include <net/bpf.h>
74 #if NRND > 0
75 #include <sys/rnd.h>
76 #endif
77 
78 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
79 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
80 
81 #include <mips/alchemy/include/aureg.h>
82 #include <mips/alchemy/include/auvar.h>
83 #include <mips/alchemy/include/aubusvar.h>
84 #include <mips/alchemy/dev/if_aumacreg.h>
85 
86 /*
87  * The Au1X00 MAC has 4 transmit and receive descriptors.  Each buffer
88  * must consist of a single DMA segment, and must be aligned to a 2K
89  * boundary.  Therefore, this driver does not perform DMA directly
90  * to/from mbufs.  Instead, we copy the data to/from buffers allocated
91  * at device attach time.
92  *
93  * We also skip the bus_dma dance.  The MAC is built in to the CPU, so
94  * there's little point in not making assumptions based on the CPU type.
95  * We also program the Au1X00 cache to be DMA coherent, so the buffers
96  * are accessed via KSEG0 addresses.
97  */
98 #define	AUMAC_NTXDESC		4
99 #define	AUMAC_NTXDESC_MASK	(AUMAC_NTXDESC - 1)
100 
101 #define	AUMAC_NRXDESC		4
102 #define	AUMAC_NRXDESC_MASK	(AUMAC_NRXDESC - 1)
103 
104 #define	AUMAC_NEXTTX(x)		(((x) + 1) & AUMAC_NTXDESC_MASK)
105 #define	AUMAC_NEXTRX(x)		(((x) + 1) & AUMAC_NRXDESC_MASK)
106 
107 #define	AUMAC_TXBUF_OFFSET	0
108 #define	AUMAC_RXBUF_OFFSET	(MAC_BUFLEN * AUMAC_NTXDESC)
109 #define	AUMAC_BUFSIZE		(MAC_BUFLEN * (AUMAC_NTXDESC + AUMAC_NRXDESC))
110 
111 struct aumac_buf {
112 	vaddr_t buf_vaddr;		/* virtual address of buffer */
113 	bus_addr_t buf_paddr;		/* DMA address of buffer */
114 };
115 
116 /*
117  * Software state per device.
118  */
119 struct aumac_softc {
120 	struct device sc_dev;		/* generic device information */
121 	bus_space_tag_t sc_st;		/* bus space tag */
122 	bus_space_handle_t sc_mac_sh;	/* MAC space handle */
123 	bus_space_handle_t sc_macen_sh;	/* MAC enable space handle */
124 	bus_space_handle_t sc_dma_sh;	/* DMA space handle */
125 	struct ethercom sc_ethercom;	/* Ethernet common data */
126 	void *sc_sdhook;		/* shutdown hook */
127 
128 	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt cookie */
129 
130 	struct mii_data sc_mii;		/* MII/media information */
131 
132 	struct callout sc_tick_ch;	/* tick callout */
133 
134 	/* Transmit and receive buffers */
135 	struct aumac_buf sc_txbufs[AUMAC_NTXDESC];
136 	struct aumac_buf sc_rxbufs[AUMAC_NRXDESC];
137 	void *sc_bufaddr;
138 
139 	int sc_txfree;			/* number of free Tx descriptors */
140 	int sc_txnext;			/* next Tx descriptor to use */
141 	int sc_txdirty;			/* first dirty Tx descriptor */
142 
143 	int sc_rxptr;			/* next ready Rx descriptor */
144 
145 #if NRND > 0
146 	rndsource_element_t rnd_source;
147 #endif
148 
149 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
150 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txstall;	/* Tx stalled */
151 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxstall;	/* Rx stalled */
152 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txintr;	/* Tx interrupts */
153 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxintr;	/* Rx interrupts */
154 #endif
155 
156 	uint32_t sc_control;		/* MAC_CONTROL contents */
157 	uint32_t sc_flowctrl;		/* MAC_FLOWCTRL contents */
158 };
159 
160 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
161 #define	AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
162 #else
163 #define	AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
164 #endif
165 
166 #define	AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)					\
167 do {									\
168 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_dma_sh,			\
169 	    MACDMA_RX_STAT((x)), 0);					\
170 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_dma_sh,			\
171 	    MACDMA_RX_ADDR((x)),					\
172 	    (sc)->sc_rxbufs[(x)].buf_paddr | RX_ADDR_EN);		\
173 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
174 
175 static void	aumac_start(struct ifnet *);
176 static void	aumac_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
177 static int	aumac_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
178 static int	aumac_init(struct ifnet *);
179 static void	aumac_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
180 
181 static void	aumac_shutdown(void *);
182 
183 static void	aumac_tick(void *);
184 
185 static void	aumac_set_filter(struct aumac_softc *);
186 
187 static void	aumac_powerup(struct aumac_softc *);
188 static void	aumac_powerdown(struct aumac_softc *);
189 
190 static int	aumac_intr(void *);
191 static int	aumac_txintr(struct aumac_softc *);
192 static int	aumac_rxintr(struct aumac_softc *);
193 
194 static int	aumac_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
195 static void	aumac_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
196 static void	aumac_mii_statchg(struct device *);
197 static int	aumac_mii_wait(struct aumac_softc *, const char *);
198 
199 static int	aumac_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
200 static void	aumac_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
201 
202 int	aumac_copy_small = 0;
203 
204 CFATTACH_DECL(aumac, sizeof(struct aumac_softc),
205     aumac_match, aumac_attach, NULL, NULL);
206 
207 static int
208 aumac_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
209 {
210 	struct aubus_attach_args *aa = aux;
211 
212 	if (strcmp(aa->aa_name, cf->cf_name) == 0)
213 		return (1);
214 
215 	return (0);
216 }
217 
218 static void
219 aumac_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
220 {
221 	const uint8_t *enaddr;
222 	prop_data_t ea;
223 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
224 	struct aubus_attach_args *aa = aux;
225 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
226 	struct pglist pglist;
227 	paddr_t bufaddr;
228 	vaddr_t vbufaddr;
229 	int i;
230 
231 	callout_init(&sc->sc_tick_ch, 0);
232 
233 	printf(": Au1X00 10/100 Ethernet\n");
234 
235 	sc->sc_st = aa->aa_st;
236 
237 	/* Get the MAC address. */
238 	ea = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(&sc->sc_dev), "mac-address");
239 	if (ea == NULL) {
240 		printf("%s: unable to get mac-addr property\n",
241 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
242 		return;
243 	}
244 	KASSERT(prop_object_type(ea) == PROP_TYPE_DATA);
245 	KASSERT(prop_data_size(ea) == ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
246 	enaddr = prop_data_data_nocopy(ea);
247 
248 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
249 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
250 
251 	/* Map the device. */
252 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_BASE],
253 	    MACx_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_mac_sh) != 0) {
254 		printf("%s: unable to map MAC registers\n",
255 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
256 		return;
257 	}
258 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_ENABLE],
259 	    MACENx_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_macen_sh) != 0) {
260 		printf("%s: unable to map MACEN registers\n",
261 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
262 		return;
263 	}
264 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_DMA_BASE],
265 	    MACx_DMA_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_dma_sh) != 0) {
266 		printf("%s: unable to map MACDMA registers\n",
267 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
268 		return;
269 	}
270 
271 	/* Make sure the MAC is powered off. */
272 	aumac_powerdown(sc);
273 
274 	/* Hook up the interrupt handler. */
275 	sc->sc_ih = au_intr_establish(aa->aa_irq[0], 1, IPL_NET, IST_LEVEL,
276 	    aumac_intr, sc);
277 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
278 		printf("%s: unable to register interrupt handler\n",
279 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
280 		return;
281 	}
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Allocate space for the transmit and receive buffers.
285 	 */
286 	if (uvm_pglistalloc(AUMAC_BUFSIZE, 0, ctob(physmem), PAGE_SIZE, 0,
287 	    &pglist, 1, 0))
288 		return;
289 
290 	bufaddr = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&pglist));
291 	vbufaddr = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0(bufaddr);
292 
293 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NTXDESC; i++) {
294 		int offset = AUMAC_TXBUF_OFFSET + (i * MAC_BUFLEN);
295 
296 		sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_vaddr = vbufaddr + offset;
297 		sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_paddr = bufaddr + offset;
298 	}
299 
300 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
301 		int offset = AUMAC_RXBUF_OFFSET + (i * MAC_BUFLEN);
302 
303 		sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_vaddr = vbufaddr + offset;
304 		sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_paddr = bufaddr + offset;
305 	}
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Power up the MAC before accessing any MAC registers (including
309 	 * MII configuration.
310 	 */
311 	aumac_powerup(sc);
312 
313 	/*
314 	 * Initialize the media structures and probe the MII.
315 	 */
316 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
317 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = aumac_mii_readreg;
318 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = aumac_mii_writereg;
319 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = aumac_mii_statchg;
320 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_mii = &sc->sc_mii;
321 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
322 	    ether_mediastatus);
323 
324 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
325 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
326 
327 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
328 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
329 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
330 	} else
331 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
332 
333 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
334 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
335 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
336 	ifp->if_ioctl = aumac_ioctl;
337 	ifp->if_start = aumac_start;
338 	ifp->if_watchdog = aumac_watchdog;
339 	ifp->if_init = aumac_init;
340 	ifp->if_stop = aumac_stop;
341 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
342 
343 	/* Attach the interface. */
344 	if_attach(ifp);
345 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
346 
347 #if NRND > 0
348 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
349 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
350 #endif
351 
352 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
353 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
354 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txstall");
355 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
356 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxstall");
357 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txintr, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
358 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txintr");
359 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
360 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxintr");
361 #endif
362 
363 	/* Make sure the interface is shutdown during reboot. */
364 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(aumac_shutdown, sc);
365 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
366 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
367 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
368 	return;
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * aumac_shutdown:
373  *
374  *	Make sure the interface is stopped at reboot time.
375  */
376 static void
377 aumac_shutdown(void *arg)
378 {
379 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
380 
381 	aumac_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * XXX aumac_stop leaves device powered up at the moment
385 	 * XXX but this still isn't enough to keep yamon happy... :-(
386 	 */
387 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, 0);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * aumac_start:		[ifnet interface function]
392  *
393  *	Start packet transmission on the interface.
394  */
395 static void
396 aumac_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
397 {
398 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
399 	struct mbuf *m;
400 	int nexttx;
401 
402 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
403 		return;
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
407 	 * unitl we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
408 	 * descriptors.
409 	 */
410 	for (;;) {
411 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
412 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
413 		if (m == NULL)
414 			return;
415 
416 		/* Get a spare descriptor. */
417 		if (sc->sc_txfree == 0) {
418 			/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
419 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
420 			AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txstall);
421 			return;
422 		}
423 		nexttx = sc->sc_txnext;
424 
425 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
426 
427 		/*
428 		 * WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET.
429 		 */
430 
431 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len,
432 		    (void *)sc->sc_txbufs[nexttx].buf_vaddr);
433 
434 		/* Zero out the remainder of any short packets. */
435 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
436 			memset((char *)sc->sc_txbufs[nexttx].buf_vaddr +
437 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, 0,
438 			    ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
439 
440 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
441 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(nexttx), 0);
442 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
443 		    MACDMA_TX_LEN(nexttx),
444 		    m->m_pkthdr.len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) ?
445 		    ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN : m->m_pkthdr.len);
446 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
447 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(nexttx),
448 		    sc->sc_txbufs[nexttx].buf_paddr | TX_ADDR_EN);
449 		/* XXX - needed??  we should be coherent */
450 		bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh, 0 /* XXX */,
451 		    0 /* XXX */, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
452 
453 		/* Advance the Tx pointer. */
454 		sc->sc_txfree--;
455 		sc->sc_txnext = AUMAC_NEXTTX(nexttx);
456 
457 		/* Pass the packet to any BPF listeners. */
458 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
459 
460 		m_freem(m);
461 
462 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
463 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
464 	}
465 	/* NOTREACHED */
466 }
467 
468 /*
469  * aumac_watchdog:	[ifnet interface function]
470  *
471  *	Watchdog timer handler.
472  */
473 static void
474 aumac_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
475 {
476 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
477 
478 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
479 	(void) aumac_init(ifp);
480 
481 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
482 	aumac_start(ifp);
483 }
484 
485 /*
486  * aumac_ioctl:		[ifnet interface function]
487  *
488  *	Handle control requests from the operator.
489  */
490 static int
491 aumac_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
492 {
493 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
494 	int s, error;
495 
496 	s = splnet();
497 
498 	error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
499 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
500 		/*
501 		 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
502 		 * accordingly.
503 		 */
504 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
505 			aumac_set_filter(sc);
506 	}
507 
508 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
509 	aumac_start(ifp);
510 
511 	splx(s);
512 	return (error);
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * aumac_intr:
517  *
518  *	Interrupt service routine.
519  */
520 static int
521 aumac_intr(void *arg)
522 {
523 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
524 	int status;
525 
526 	/*
527 	 * There aren't really any interrupt status bits on the
528 	 * Au1X00 MAC, and each MAC has a dedicated interrupt
529 	 * in the CPU's built-in interrupt controller.  Just
530 	 * check for new incoming packets, and then Tx completions
531 	 * (for status updating).
532 	 */
533 	if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
534 		return (0);
535 
536 	status = aumac_rxintr(sc);
537 	status += aumac_txintr(sc);
538 
539 #if NRND > 0
540 	if (RND_ENABLED(&sc->rnd_source))
541 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
542 #endif
543 
544 	return status;
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * aumac_txintr:
549  *
550  *	Helper; handle transmit interrupts.
551  */
552 static int
553 aumac_txintr(struct aumac_softc *sc)
554 {
555 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
556 	uint32_t stat;
557 	int i;
558 	int pkts = 0;
559 
560 	for (i = sc->sc_txdirty; sc->sc_txfree != AUMAC_NTXDESC;
561 	     i = AUMAC_NEXTTX(i)) {
562 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
563 		     MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i)) & TX_ADDR_DN) == 0)
564 			break;
565 		pkts++;
566 
567 		/* ACK interrupt. */
568 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
569 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i), 0);
570 
571 		stat = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
572 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(i));
573 
574 		if (stat & TX_STAT_FA) {
575 			/* XXX STATS */
576 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
577 		} else
578 			ifp->if_opackets++;
579 
580 		if (stat & TX_STAT_EC)
581 			ifp->if_collisions += 16;
582 		else
583 			ifp->if_collisions += TX_STAT_CC(stat);
584 
585 		sc->sc_txfree++;
586 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
587 
588 		/* Try to queue more packets. */
589 		aumac_start(ifp);
590 	}
591 
592 	if (pkts)
593 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txintr);
594 
595 	/* Update the dirty descriptor pointer. */
596 	sc->sc_txdirty = i;
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
600 	 * timer.
601 	 */
602 	if (sc->sc_txfree == AUMAC_NTXDESC)
603 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
604 
605 	return pkts;
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * aumac_rxintr:
610  *
611  *	Helper; handle receive interrupts.
612  */
613 static int
614 aumac_rxintr(struct aumac_softc *sc)
615 {
616 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
617 	struct mbuf *m;
618 	uint32_t stat;
619 	int i, len;
620 	int pkts = 0;
621 
622 	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr;; i = AUMAC_NEXTRX(i)) {
623 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
624 		     MACDMA_RX_ADDR(i)) & RX_ADDR_DN) == 0)
625 			break;
626 		pkts++;
627 
628 		stat = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
629 		    MACDMA_RX_STAT(i));
630 
631 #define PRINTERR(str)							\
632 	do {								\
633 		error++;						\
634 		printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str);		\
635 	} while (0)
636 
637 		if (stat & RX_STAT_ERRS) {
638 			int error = 0;
639 
640 #if 0	/*
641 	 * Missed frames are a semi-frequent occurence with this hardware,
642 	 * and reporting of them just makes everything run slower and fills
643 	 * the system log.  Be silent.
644 	 *
645 	 * Additionally, this missed bit indicates an error with the previous
646 	 * packet, and not with this one!  So PRINTERR is definitely wrong
647 	 * here.
648 	 *
649 	 * These should probably all be converted to evcnt counters anyway.
650 	 */
651 			if (stat & RX_STAT_MI)
652 				PRINTERR("missed frame");
653 #endif
654 			if (stat & RX_STAT_UC)
655 				PRINTERR("unknown control frame");
656 			if (stat & RX_STAT_LE)
657 				PRINTERR("short frame");
658 			if (stat & RX_STAT_CR)
659 				PRINTERR("CRC error");
660 			if (stat & RX_STAT_ME)
661 				PRINTERR("medium error");
662 			if (stat & RX_STAT_CS)
663 				PRINTERR("late collision");
664 			if (stat & RX_STAT_FL)
665 				PRINTERR("frame too big");
666 			if (stat & RX_STAT_RF)
667 				PRINTERR("runt frame (collision)");
668 			if (stat & RX_STAT_WT)
669 				PRINTERR("watch dog");
670 			if (stat & RX_STAT_DB) {
671 				if (stat & (RX_STAT_CS | RX_STAT_RF |
672 				    RX_STAT_CR)) {
673 					if (!error)
674 						goto pktok;
675 				} else
676 					PRINTERR("dribbling bit");
677 			}
678 #undef PRINTERR
679 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
680 
681  dropit:
682 			/* reuse the current descriptor */
683 			AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
684 			continue;
685 		}
686  pktok:
687 		len = RX_STAT_L(stat);
688 
689 		/*
690 		 * The Au1X00 MAC includes the CRC with every packet;
691 		 * trim it off here.
692 		 */
693 		len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
694 
695 		/*
696 		 * Truncate the packet if it's too big to fit in
697 		 * a single mbuf cluster.
698 		 */
699 		if (len > MCLBYTES - 2)
700 			len = MCLBYTES - 2;
701 
702 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
703 		if (m == NULL) {
704 			printf("%s: unable to allocate Rx mbuf\n",
705 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
706 			goto dropit;
707 		}
708 		if (len > MHLEN - 2) {
709 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
710 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
711 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Rx cluster\n",
712 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
713 				m_freem(m);
714 				goto dropit;
715 			}
716 		}
717 
718 		m->m_data += 2;		/* align payload */
719 		memcpy(mtod(m, void *),
720 		    (void *)sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_vaddr, len);
721 		AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
722 
723 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
724 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
725 
726 		/* Pass this up to any BPF listeners. */
727 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
728 
729 		/* Pass it on. */
730 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
731 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
732 	}
733 	if (pkts)
734 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr);
735 	if (pkts == AUMAC_NRXDESC)
736 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxstall);
737 
738 	/* Update the receive pointer. */
739 	sc->sc_rxptr = i;
740 
741 	return pkts;
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * aumac_tick:
746  *
747  *	One second timer, used to tick the MII.
748  */
749 static void
750 aumac_tick(void *arg)
751 {
752 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
753 	int s;
754 
755 	s = splnet();
756 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
757 	splx(s);
758 
759 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, aumac_tick, sc);
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * aumac_init:		[ifnet interface function]
764  *
765  *	Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet().
766  */
767 static int
768 aumac_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
769 {
770 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
771 	int i, error = 0;
772 
773 	/* Cancel any pending I/O, reset MAC. */
774 	aumac_stop(ifp, 0);
775 
776 	/* Set up the transmit ring. */
777 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NTXDESC; i++) {
778 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
779 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(i), 0);
780 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
781 		    MACDMA_TX_LEN(i), 0);
782 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
783 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i), sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_paddr);
784 	}
785 	sc->sc_txfree = AUMAC_NTXDESC;
786 	sc->sc_txnext = TX_ADDR_CB(bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
787 	    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(0)));
788 	sc->sc_txdirty = sc->sc_txnext;
789 
790 	/* Set up the receive ring. */
791 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NRXDESC; i++)
792 			AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
793 	sc->sc_rxptr = RX_ADDR_CB(bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
794 	    MACDMA_RX_ADDR(0)));
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Power up the MAC.
798 	 */
799 	aumac_powerup(sc);
800 
801 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_DO | CONTROL_TE | CONTROL_RE;
802 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
803 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_EM;
804 #endif
805 
806 	/* Set the media. */
807 	if ((error = ether_mediachange(ifp)) != 0)
808 		goto out;
809 
810 	/*
811 	 * Set the receive filter.  This will actually start the transmit
812 	 * and receive processes.
813 	 */
814 	aumac_set_filter(sc);
815 
816 	/* Start the one second clock. */
817 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, aumac_tick, sc);
818 
819 	/* ...all done! */
820 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
821 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
822 
823 out:
824 	if (error)
825 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
826 	return (error);
827 }
828 
829 /*
830  * aumac_stop:		[ifnet interface function]
831  *
832  *	Stop transmission on the interface.
833  */
834 static void
835 aumac_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
836 {
837 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
838 
839 	/* Stop the one-second clock. */
840 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
841 
842 	/* Down the MII. */
843 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
844 
845 	/* Stop the transmit and receive processes. */
846 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL, 0);
847 
848 	/* Power down/reset the MAC. */
849 	aumac_powerdown(sc);
850 
851 	/* Mark the interface as down and cancel the watchdog timer. */
852 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
853 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * aumac_powerdown:
858  *
859  *	Power down the MAC.
860  */
861 static void
862 aumac_powerdown(struct aumac_softc *sc)
863 {
864 
865 	/* Disable the MAC clocks, and place the device in reset. */
866 	// bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, MACEN_JP);
867 
868 	// delay(10000);
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * aumac_powerup:
873  *
874  *	Bring the device out of reset.
875  */
876 static void
877 aumac_powerup(struct aumac_softc *sc)
878 {
879 
880 	/* Enable clocks to the MAC. */
881 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, MACEN_JP|MACEN_CE);
882 
883 	/* Enable MAC, coherent transactions, pass only valid frames. */
884 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0,
885 	    MACEN_E2|MACEN_E1|MACEN_E0|MACEN_CE);
886 
887 	delay(20000);
888 }
889 
890 /*
891  * aumac_set_filter:
892  *
893  *	Set up the receive filter.
894  */
895 static void
896 aumac_set_filter(struct aumac_softc *sc)
897 {
898 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
899 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
900 	struct ether_multi *enm;
901 	struct ether_multistep step;
902 	const uint8_t *enaddr = CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
903 	uint32_t mchash[2], crc;
904 
905 	sc->sc_control &= ~(CONTROL_PM | CONTROL_PR);
906 
907 	/* Stop the receiver. */
908 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
909 	    sc->sc_control & ~CONTROL_RE);
910 
911 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
912 		sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_PR;
913 		goto allmulti;
914 	}
915 
916 	/* Set the station address. */
917 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_ADDRHIGH,
918 	    enaddr[4] | (enaddr[5] << 8));
919 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_ADDRLOW,
920 	    enaddr[0] | (enaddr[1] << 8) | (enaddr[2] << 16) |
921 	    (enaddr[3] << 24));
922 
923 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_HP;
924 
925 	mchash[0] = mchash[1] = 0;
926 
927 	/*
928 	 * Set up the multicast address filter by passing all multicast
929 	 * addresses through a CRC generator, and then using the high
930 	 * order 6 bits as an index into the 64-bit multicast hash table.
931 	 * The high order bits select the word, while the rest of the bits
932 	 * select the bit within the word.
933 	 */
934 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
935 	while (enm != NULL) {
936 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
937 			/*
938 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast addresses.
939 			 * For now, just accept all multicasts, rather than
940 			 * trying to set only those filter bits needed to match
941 			 * the range.  (At this time, the only use of address
942 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for which the
943 			 * range is large enough to require all bits set.)
944 			 */
945 			goto allmulti;
946 		}
947 
948 		crc = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
949 
950 		/* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */
951 		crc >>= 26;
952 
953 		/* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */
954 		mchash[crc >> 5] |= 1U << (crc & 0x1f);
955 
956 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
957 	}
958 
959 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
960 
961 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_HASHHIGH,
962 	    mchash[1]);
963 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_HASHLOW,
964 	    mchash[0]);
965 
966 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
967 	    sc->sc_control);
968 	return;
969 
970  allmulti:
971 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_PM;
972 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
973 	    sc->sc_control);
974 }
975 
976 /*
977  * aumac_mii_wait:
978  *
979  *	Wait for the MII interface to not be busy.
980  */
981 static int
982 aumac_mii_wait(struct aumac_softc *sc, const char *msg)
983 {
984 	int i;
985 
986 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
987 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh,
988 		     MAC_MIICTRL) & MIICTRL_MB) == 0)
989 			return (0);
990 		delay(10);
991 	}
992 
993 	printf("%s: MII failed to %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, msg);
994 	return (1);
995 }
996 
997 /*
998  * aumac_mii_readreg:	[mii interface function]
999  *
1000  *	Read a PHY register on the MII.
1001  */
1002 static int
1003 aumac_mii_readreg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
1004 {
1005 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1006 
1007 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "become ready"))
1008 		return (0);
1009 
1010 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIICTRL,
1011 	    MIICTRL_PHYADDR(phy) | MIICTRL_MIIREG(reg));
1012 
1013 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "complete"))
1014 		return (0);
1015 
1016 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIIDATA) &
1017 	    MIIDATA_MASK);
1018 }
1019 
1020 /*
1021  * aumac_mii_writereg:	[mii interface function]
1022  *
1023  *	Write a PHY register on the MII.
1024  */
1025 static void
1026 aumac_mii_writereg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
1027 {
1028 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1029 
1030 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "become ready"))
1031 		return;
1032 
1033 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIIDATA, val);
1034 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIICTRL,
1035 	    MIICTRL_PHYADDR(phy) | MIICTRL_MIIREG(reg) | MIICTRL_MW);
1036 
1037 	(void) aumac_mii_wait(sc, "complete");
1038 }
1039 
1040 /*
1041  * aumac_mii_statchg:	[mii interface function]
1042  *
1043  *	Callback from MII layer when media changes.
1044  */
1045 static void
1046 aumac_mii_statchg(struct device *self)
1047 {
1048 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
1049 
1050 	if ((sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
1051 		sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_F;
1052 	else
1053 		sc->sc_control &= ~CONTROL_F;
1054 
1055 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
1056 	    sc->sc_control);
1057 }
1058