xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/macppc/dev/valkyriefb.c (revision b7b7574d3bf8eeb51a1fa3977b59142ec6434a55)
1 /*	$NetBSD: valkyriefb.c,v 1.3 2014/02/19 12:28:38 macallan Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Michael Lorenz
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * A console driver for Apple's Valkyrie onboard video controller, found in
30  * for example the Performa 6360
31  * This should be easy enough to adapt to mac68k but I don't have the hardware
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: valkyriefb.c,v 1.3 2014/02/19 12:28:38 macallan Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
47 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
48 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
49 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
50 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
53 
54 #include <arch/macppc/dev/valkyriefbreg.h>
55 #include <arch/macppc/dev/videopllvar.h>
56 
57 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
58 #include "opt_valkyriefb.h"
59 
60 #include "videopll.h"
61 #if NVIDEOPLL < 1
62 #error "valkyriefb requires videopll at iic"
63 #endif
64 
65 struct valkyriefb_softc {
66 	device_t sc_dev;
67 	int sc_node;
68 	uint8_t *sc_base;
69 	uint8_t *sc_fbaddr;
70 
71 	int sc_depth;
72 	int sc_width, sc_height, sc_linebytes;
73 	const struct videomode *sc_videomode;
74 	uint8_t sc_modereg;
75 
76 	int sc_mode;
77 	uint32_t sc_bg;
78 
79 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
80 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
81 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
82 
83 	struct vcons_data vd;
84 };
85 
86 struct valkyriefb_mode {
87 	int width;
88 	int height;
89 	uint8_t mode;
90 };
91 
92 /*
93  * Translate screen resolutions to values for Valkyrie's mode register.
94  * These numbers seem to roughly correspond to MacOS video mode numbers
95  * there are many numbers that result in the same resolution which in MacOS
96  * only differ by the display refresh rate, which isn't set by Valkyrie at
97  * all, instead there's a PLL chip hooked to cuda's i2c bus. It doesn't seem
98  * to matter which number we use as long as the resolution is right and we
99  * program the PLL for the right pixel clock
100  */
101 static struct valkyriefb_mode modetab[] = {
102 	{  640, 480, 6 },
103 	{  800, 600, 12 },
104 	{  832, 624, 9 },
105 	{ 1024, 768, 14},
106 };
107 
108 static struct vcons_screen valkyriefb_console_screen;
109 
110 static int	valkyriefb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
111 static void	valkyriefb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
112 static int	valkyriefb_init(device_t);
113 static int 	valkyriefb_set_mode(struct valkyriefb_softc *,
114 		    const struct videomode *, int);
115 
116 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(valkyriefb, sizeof(struct valkyriefb_softc),
117     valkyriefb_match, valkyriefb_attach, NULL, NULL);
118 
119 struct wsscreen_descr valkyriefb_defaultscreen = {
120 	"default",
121 	0, 0,
122 	NULL,
123 	8, 16,
124 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
125 	NULL,
126 };
127 
128 const struct wsscreen_descr *_valkyriefb_scrlist[] = {
129 	&valkyriefb_defaultscreen,
130 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
131 };
132 
133 struct wsscreen_list valkyriefb_screenlist = {
134 	sizeof(_valkyriefb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
135 	_valkyriefb_scrlist
136 };
137 
138 static int	valkyriefb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
139 		    struct lwp *);
140 static paddr_t	valkyriefb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
141 
142 static void	valkyriefb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int,
143 			    long *);
144 
145 
146 struct wsdisplay_accessops valkyriefb_accessops = {
147 	valkyriefb_ioctl,
148 	valkyriefb_mmap,
149 	NULL,
150 	NULL,
151 	NULL,
152 	NULL,	/* load_font */
153 	NULL,	/* polls */
154 	NULL,	/* scroll */
155 };
156 
157 static inline void
158 valkyriefb_write_reg(struct valkyriefb_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t val)
159 {
160 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_REGS_OFFSET + reg) = val;
161 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
162 }
163 
164 static inline uint8_t
165 valkyriefb_read_reg(struct valkyriefb_softc *sc, int reg)
166 {
167 	return *(sc->sc_base + VAL_REGS_OFFSET + reg);
168 }
169 
170 static void
171 valkyriefb_write_cmap(struct valkyriefb_softc *sc,
172     int reg, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
173 {
174 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_CMAP_OFFSET + VAL_CMAP_ADDR) = reg;
175 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
176 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_CMAP_OFFSET + VAL_CMAP_LUT) = r;
177 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
178 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_CMAP_OFFSET + VAL_CMAP_LUT) = g;
179 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
180 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_CMAP_OFFSET + VAL_CMAP_LUT) = b;
181 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
182 }
183 
184 static int
185 valkyriefb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
186 {
187 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
188 
189 	if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "valkyrie") != 0)
190 		return 0;
191 	return 1;
192 }
193 
194 static void
195 valkyriefb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
196 {
197 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
198 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
199 
200 	sc->sc_dev = self;
201 	sc->sc_node = ca->ca_node;
202 
203 	aprint_normal(" address 0x%08x\n", ca->ca_reg[0]);
204 	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "waiting for videopll...\n");
205 	sc->sc_base = (uint8_t *)ca->ca_reg[0];
206 #ifdef VALKYRIEFB_DEBUG
207 	for (i = 0; i < 0x40; i += 8) {
208 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%02x: %02x\n", i,
209 		    valkyriefb_read_reg(sc, i));
210 	}
211 #endif
212 	config_finalize_register(sc->sc_dev, valkyriefb_init);
213 	sc->sc_fbaddr = (uint8_t *)(sc->sc_base + 0x1000);
214 }
215 
216 static int
217 valkyriefb_init(device_t self)
218 {
219 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
220 	const struct videomode *mode;
221 	struct rasops_info *ri;
222 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
223 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
224 	bool console = FALSE;
225 	long defattr;
226 
227 	mode = pick_mode_by_ref(800, 600, 60);
228 	if (mode == NULL)
229 		return 0;
230 
231 	valkyriefb_set_mode(sc, mode, 8);
232 
233 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &valkyriefb_defaultscreen,
234 	    &valkyriefb_accessops);
235 	sc->vd.init_screen = valkyriefb_init_screen;
236 
237 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
238 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &console);
239 
240 	ri = &valkyriefb_console_screen.scr_ri;
241 	vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &valkyriefb_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
242 	memset(sc->sc_base + 0x1000, ri->ri_devcmap[(defattr >> 16) & 0xf],
243 	    sc->sc_width * sc->sc_linebytes);
244 	valkyriefb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
245 
246 	valkyriefb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
247 	valkyriefb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
248 	valkyriefb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
249 	valkyriefb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
250 	if (console) {
251 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&valkyriefb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0,
252 		    defattr);
253 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&valkyriefb_console_screen);
254 	}
255 	aa.console = console;
256 	aa.scrdata = &valkyriefb_screenlist;
257 	aa.accessops = &valkyriefb_accessops;
258 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
259 
260 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int
266 valkyriefb_set_mode(struct valkyriefb_softc *sc,
267     const struct videomode *mode, int depth)
268 {
269 	int i;
270 	uint8_t modereg, tmp;
271 
272 	/* first find the parameter for the mode register */
273 	i = 0;
274 	while ((i < __arraycount(modetab)) &&
275 	       (modetab[i].width != mode->hdisplay) &&
276 	       (modetab[i].height != mode->vdisplay))
277 		i++;
278 	if (i >= __arraycount(modetab)) {
279 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
280 		    "Can't find a mode register value for %s\n", mode->name);
281 		return EINVAL;
282 	} else
283 		modereg = modetab[i].mode;
284 
285 	/* check if we have enough video memory */
286 	if ((mode->hdisplay * mode->vdisplay * (depth >> 3)) > 0x100000) {
287 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Not enough video RAM for %s\n",
288 		    mode->name);
289 		return EINVAL;
290 	}
291 
292 	/* reject depths other than 8 or 16 */
293 	if ((depth != 8) && (depth != 16)) {
294 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
295 		    "Depth [%d] is unsupported for %s\n", depth, mode->name);
296 		return EINVAL;
297 	}
298 
299 	/* now start programming the chip */
300 	valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_STATUS, 0);
301 	delay(100);
302 	valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_MODE, modereg | VAL_MODE_STOP);
303 
304 	if (depth == 8) {
305 		sc->sc_depth = 8;
306 		valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_DEPTH, VAL_DEPTH_8);
307 		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
308 			tmp = i & 0xe0;
309 			/*
310 			 * replicate bits so 0xe0 maps to a red value of 0xff
311 			 * in order to make white look actually white
312 			 */
313 			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
314 			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = tmp;
315 
316 			tmp = (i & 0x1c) << 3;
317 			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
318 			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = tmp;
319 
320 			tmp = (i & 0x03) << 6;
321 			tmp |= tmp >> 2;
322 			tmp |= tmp >> 4;
323 			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = tmp;
324 
325 			valkyriefb_write_cmap(sc, i, sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
326 			    sc->sc_cmap_green[i], sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
327 		}
328 	} else if (depth == 16) {
329 		sc->sc_depth = 16;
330 		valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_DEPTH, VAL_DEPTH_16);
331 		/* does the palette have any effect in 16bit? */
332 	}
333 
334 	videopll_set_freq(mode->dot_clock);
335 	delay(100);
336 	valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_MODE, modereg);
337 
338 	sc->sc_modereg = modereg;
339 	sc->sc_videomode = mode;
340 	sc->sc_width = mode->hdisplay;
341 	sc->sc_height = mode->vdisplay;
342 	sc->sc_linebytes = mode->hdisplay * (sc->sc_depth >> 3);
343 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "switched to %d x %d in %d bit colour\n",
344 	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_depth);
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 static int
349 valkyriefb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
350 	struct lwp *l)
351 {
352 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
353 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
354 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
355 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
356 
357 	switch (cmd) {
358 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
359 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_VALKYRIE;
360 		return 0;
361 
362 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
363 		wdf = (void *)data;
364 		wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
365 		wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
366 		wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
367 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
368 		return 0;
369 #if 0
370 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
371 		return valkyriefb_getcmap(sc,
372 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
373 
374 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
375 		return valkyriefb_putcmap(sc,
376 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
377 #endif
378 
379 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
380 		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
381 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
382 			sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
383 			if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
384 				vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
385 			}
386 		}
387 		}
388 		return 0;
389 	}
390 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
391 }
392 
393 static paddr_t
394 valkyriefb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
395 {
396 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
397 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
398 	paddr_t pa;
399 
400 	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
401 	if (offset < 0x100000) {
402 		pa = (paddr_t)(sc->sc_base + 0x1000 + offset);
403 		return pa;
404 	}
405 	return -1;
406 }
407 
408 static void
409 valkyriefb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
410     int existing, long *defattr)
411 {
412 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = cookie;
413 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
414 
415 	memset(ri, 0, sizeof(struct rasops_info));
416 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
417 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
418 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
419 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_linebytes;
420 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER | RI_8BIT_IS_RGB | RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
421 	ri->ri_bits = sc->sc_fbaddr;
422 
423 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
424 
425 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
426 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
427 
428 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
429 		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
430 
431 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
432 }
433