xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/macppc/dev/valkyriefb.c (revision b757af438b42b93f8c6571f026d8b8ef3eaf5fc9)
1 /*	$NetBSD: valkyriefb.c,v 1.1 2012/01/24 04:33:11 macallan Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Michael Lorenz
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * A console driver for Apple's Valkyrie onboard video controller, found in
30  * for example the Performa 6360
31  * This should be easy enough to adapt to mac68k but I don't have the hardware
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: valkyriefb.c,v 1.1 2012/01/24 04:33:11 macallan Exp $");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
47 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
48 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
49 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
50 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
53 
54 #include <arch/macppc/dev/valkyriefbreg.h>
55 #include <arch/macppc/dev/videopllvar.h>
56 
57 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
58 #include "opt_valkyriefb.h"
59 
60 #include "videopll.h"
61 #if NVIDEOPLL < 1
62 #error "valkyriefb requires videopll at iic"
63 #endif
64 
65 struct valkyriefb_softc {
66 	device_t sc_dev;
67 	int sc_node;
68 	uint8_t *sc_base;
69 
70 	int sc_depth;
71 	int sc_width, sc_height, sc_linebytes;
72 	const struct videomode *sc_videomode;
73 	uint8_t sc_modereg;
74 
75 	int sc_mode;
76 	uint32_t sc_bg;
77 
78 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
79 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
80 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
81 
82 	struct vcons_data vd;
83 };
84 
85 struct valkyriefb_mode {
86 	int width;
87 	int height;
88 	uint8_t mode;
89 };
90 
91 /*
92  * Translate screen resolutions to values for Valkyrie's mode register.
93  * These numbers seem to roughly correspond to MacOS video mode numbers
94  * there are many numbers that result in the same resolution which in MacOS
95  * only differ by the display refresh rate, which isn't set by Valkyrie at
96  * all, instead there's a PLL chip hooked to cuda's i2c bus. It doesn't seem
97  * to matter which number we use as long as the resolution is right and we
98  * program the PLL for the right pixel clock
99  */
100 static struct valkyriefb_mode modetab[] = {
101 	{  640, 480, 6 },
102 	{  800, 600, 12 },
103 	{  832, 624, 9 },
104 	{ 1024, 768, 14},
105 };
106 
107 static struct vcons_screen valkyriefb_console_screen;
108 
109 static int	valkyriefb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
110 static void	valkyriefb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
111 static int	valkyriefb_init(device_t);
112 static int 	valkyriefb_set_mode(struct valkyriefb_softc *,
113 		    const struct videomode *, int);
114 
115 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(valkyriefb, sizeof(struct valkyriefb_softc),
116     valkyriefb_match, valkyriefb_attach, NULL, NULL);
117 
118 struct wsscreen_descr valkyriefb_defaultscreen = {
119 	"default",
120 	0, 0,
121 	NULL,
122 	8, 16,
123 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
124 	NULL,
125 };
126 
127 const struct wsscreen_descr *_valkyriefb_scrlist[] = {
128 	&valkyriefb_defaultscreen,
129 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
130 };
131 
132 struct wsscreen_list valkyriefb_screenlist = {
133 	sizeof(_valkyriefb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _valkyriefb_scrlist
134 };
135 
136 static int	valkyriefb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
137 		    struct lwp *);
138 static paddr_t	valkyriefb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
139 
140 static void	valkyriefb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int,
141 			    long *);
142 
143 
144 struct wsdisplay_accessops valkyriefb_accessops = {
145 	valkyriefb_ioctl,
146 	valkyriefb_mmap,
147 	NULL,
148 	NULL,
149 	NULL,
150 	NULL,	/* load_font */
151 	NULL,	/* polls */
152 	NULL,	/* scroll */
153 };
154 
155 static inline void
156 valkyriefb_write_reg(struct valkyriefb_softc *sc, int reg, uint8_t val)
157 {
158 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_REGS_OFFSET + reg) = val;
159 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
160 }
161 
162 static inline uint8_t
163 valkyriefb_read_reg(struct valkyriefb_softc *sc, int reg)
164 {
165 	return *(sc->sc_base + VAL_REGS_OFFSET + reg);
166 }
167 
168 static void
169 valkyriefb_write_cmap(struct valkyriefb_softc *sc,
170     int reg, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
171 {
172 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_CMAP_OFFSET + VAL_CMAP_ADDR) = reg;
173 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
174 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_CMAP_OFFSET + VAL_CMAP_LUT) = r;
175 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
176 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_CMAP_OFFSET + VAL_CMAP_LUT) = g;
177 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
178 	*(sc->sc_base + VAL_CMAP_OFFSET + VAL_CMAP_LUT) = b;
179 	__asm("eieio; sync;");
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 valkyriefb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
184 {
185 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
186 
187 	if (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "valkyrie") != 0)
188 		return 0;
189 	return 1;
190 }
191 
192 static void
193 valkyriefb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
194 {
195 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
196 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
197 	int i;
198 	volatile uint32_t *fb;
199 
200 	sc->sc_dev = self;
201 	sc->sc_node = ca->ca_node;
202 
203 	aprint_normal(" address 0x%08x\n", ca->ca_reg[0]);
204 	aprint_verbose_dev(sc->sc_dev, "waiting for videopll...\n");
205 	sc->sc_base = (uint8_t *)ca->ca_reg[0];
206 #ifdef VALKYRIEFB_DEBUG
207 	for (i = 0; i < 0x40; i += 8) {
208 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%02x: %02x\n", i, valkyriefb_read_reg(sc, i));
209 	}
210 #endif
211 	config_finalize_register(sc->sc_dev, valkyriefb_init);
212 	fb = (volatile uint32_t *)(sc->sc_base + 0x1000);
213 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
214 		fb[i] = 0xffffffff;
215 	for (i = 256; i < 0x10000; i++)
216 		fb[i] = 0x80808080;
217 }
218 
219 static int
220 valkyriefb_init(device_t self)
221 {
222 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
223 	const struct videomode *mode;
224 	struct rasops_info *ri;
225 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
226 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
227 	bool console = FALSE;
228 	long defattr;
229 
230 	mode = pick_mode_by_ref(800, 600, 60);
231 	if (mode == NULL)
232 		return 0;
233 
234 	valkyriefb_set_mode(sc, mode, 8);
235 
236 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &valkyriefb_defaultscreen, &valkyriefb_accessops);
237 	sc->vd.init_screen = valkyriefb_init_screen;
238 
239 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
240 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &console);
241 
242 	ri = &valkyriefb_console_screen.scr_ri;
243 	vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &valkyriefb_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
244 	valkyriefb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
245 
246 	valkyriefb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
247 	valkyriefb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
248 	valkyriefb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
249 	valkyriefb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
250 	if (console) {
251 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&valkyriefb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0, defattr);
252 	}
253 
254 	memset(sc->sc_base + 0x1000, ri->ri_devcmap[(defattr >> 16) & 0xf],
255 	    sc->sc_width * sc->sc_linebytes);
256 
257 	if (console)
258 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&valkyriefb_console_screen);
259 
260 	aa.console = console;
261 	aa.scrdata = &valkyriefb_screenlist;
262 	aa.accessops = &valkyriefb_accessops;
263 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
264 
265 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 valkyriefb_set_mode(struct valkyriefb_softc *sc,
272     const struct videomode *mode, int depth)
273 {
274 	int i;
275 	uint8_t modereg, tmp;
276 
277 	/* first find the parameter for the mode register */
278 	i = 0;
279 	while ((i < __arraycount(modetab)) &&
280 	       (modetab[i].width != mode->hdisplay) &&
281 	       (modetab[i].height != mode->vdisplay))
282 		i++;
283 	if ((modetab[i].width == mode->hdisplay) &&
284 	       (modetab[i].height == mode->vdisplay)) {
285 		modereg = modetab[i].mode;
286 	} else {
287 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Can't find a mode register value for %s\n", mode->name);
288 		return EINVAL;
289 	}
290 
291 	/* check if we have enough video memory */
292 	if ((mode->hdisplay * mode->vdisplay * (depth >> 3)) > 0x100000) {
293 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Not enough video RAM for %s\n", mode->name);
294 		return EINVAL;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* reject depths other than 8 or 16 */
298 	if ((depth != 8) && (depth != 16)) {
299 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Depth [%d] is unsupported for %s\n", depth, mode->name);
300 		return EINVAL;
301 	}
302 
303 	/* now start programming the chip */
304 	valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_STATUS, 0);
305 	delay(100);
306 	valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_MODE, modereg | VAL_MODE_STOP);
307 
308 	if (depth == 8) {
309 		sc->sc_depth = 8;
310 		valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_DEPTH, VAL_DEPTH_8);
311 		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
312 			tmp = i & 0xe0;
313 			/*
314 			 * replicate bits so 0xe0 maps to a red value of 0xff
315 			 * in order to make white look actually white
316 			 */
317 			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
318 			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = tmp;
319 
320 			tmp = (i & 0x1c) << 3;
321 			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
322 			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = tmp;
323 
324 			tmp = (i & 0x03) << 6;
325 			tmp |= tmp >> 2;
326 			tmp |= tmp >> 4;
327 			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = tmp;
328 
329 			valkyriefb_write_cmap(sc, i, sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
330 			    sc->sc_cmap_green[i], sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
331 		}
332 	} else if (depth == 16) {
333 		sc->sc_depth = 16;
334 		valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_DEPTH, VAL_DEPTH_16);
335 		/* does the palette have any effect in 16bit? */
336 	}
337 
338 	videopll_set_freq(mode->dot_clock);
339 	delay(100);
340 	valkyriefb_write_reg(sc, VAL_MODE, modereg);
341 
342 	sc->sc_modereg = modereg;
343 	sc->sc_videomode = mode;
344 	sc->sc_width = mode->hdisplay;
345 	sc->sc_height = mode->vdisplay;
346 	sc->sc_linebytes = mode->hdisplay * (sc->sc_depth >> 3);
347 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "switched to %d x %d in %d bit colour\n",
348 	    sc->sc_width, sc->sc_height, sc->sc_depth);
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static int
353 valkyriefb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
354 	struct lwp *l)
355 {
356 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
357 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
358 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
359 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
360 
361 	switch (cmd) {
362 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
363 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_VALKYRIE;
364 		return 0;
365 
366 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
367 		wdf = (void *)data;
368 		wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
369 		wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
370 		wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
371 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
372 		return 0;
373 #if 0
374 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
375 		return valkyriefb_getcmap(sc,
376 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
377 
378 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
379 		return valkyriefb_putcmap(sc,
380 		    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
381 #endif
382 
383 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
384 		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
385 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
386 			sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
387 			if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL) {
388 				vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
389 			}
390 		}
391 		}
392 		return 0;
393 	}
394 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
395 }
396 
397 static paddr_t
398 valkyriefb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
399 {
400 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
401 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
402 	paddr_t pa;
403 
404 	/* 'regular' framebuffer mmap()ing */
405 	if (offset < 0x100000) {
406 		pa = (paddr_t)(sc->sc_base + 0x1000 + offset);
407 		return pa;
408 	}
409 	return -1;
410 }
411 
412 static void
413 valkyriefb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
414     int existing, long *defattr)
415 {
416 	struct valkyriefb_softc *sc = cookie;
417 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
418 
419 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
420 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
421 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
422 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_linebytes;
423 	ri->ri_flg = RI_CENTER | RI_8BIT_IS_RGB | RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
424 	ri->ri_bits = sc->sc_base + 0x1000;
425 	/*
426 	 * We probably shouldn't set this flag together with RI_ENABLE_ALPHA
427 	 * since the CPU is likely slow enough to make scrolling using
428 	 * framebuffer reads faster than redrawing
429 	 */
430 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
431 
432 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
433 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
434 
435 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
436 		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
437 
438 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
439 }
440