xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/macppc/dev/ofb.c (revision aaf4ece63a859a04e37cf3a7229b5fab0157cc06)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.43 2005/12/11 12:18:03 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
10  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
11  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
12  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
13  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
14  *
15  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
16  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
17  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  *
19  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
20  *
21  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution@CS.CMU.EDU
22  *  School of Computer Science
23  *  Carnegie Mellon University
24  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
25  *
26  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
27  * rights to redistribute these changes.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.43 2005/12/11 12:18:03 christos Exp $");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/buf.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/device.h>
37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 
42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
47 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
50 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
51 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
55 
56 #include <machine/bus.h>
57 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
58 #include <machine/grfioctl.h>
59 
60 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
61 
62 #include <macppc/dev/ofbvar.h>
63 
64 #if OFB_ENABLE_CACHE
65 int ofb_enable_cache = 1;
66 #else
67 int ofb_enable_cache = 0;
68 #endif
69 
70 int	ofbmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
71 void	ofbattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
72 int	ofbprint __P((void *, const char *));
73 
74 CFATTACH_DECL(ofb, sizeof(struct ofb_softc),
75     ofbmatch, ofbattach, NULL, NULL);
76 
77 struct ofb_devconfig ofb_console_dc;
78 
79 struct wsscreen_descr ofb_stdscreen = {
80 	"std",
81 	0, 0,	/* will be filled in -- XXX shouldn't, it's global */
82 	0,
83 	0, 0,
84 	WSSCREEN_REVERSE
85 };
86 
87 const struct wsscreen_descr *_ofb_scrlist[] = {
88 	&ofb_stdscreen,
89 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
90 };
91 
92 struct wsscreen_list ofb_screenlist = {
93 	sizeof(_ofb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _ofb_scrlist
94 };
95 
96 static int ofb_ioctl __P((void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct lwp *));
97 static paddr_t ofb_mmap __P((void *, off_t, int));
98 static int ofb_alloc_screen __P((void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
99 				void **, int *, int *, long *));
100 static void ofb_free_screen __P((void *, void *));
101 static int ofb_show_screen __P((void *, void *, int,
102 				void (*) (void *, int, int), void *));
103 static int copy_rom_font __P((void));
104 
105 struct wsdisplay_accessops ofb_accessops = {
106 	ofb_ioctl,
107 	ofb_mmap,
108 	ofb_alloc_screen,
109 	ofb_free_screen,
110 	ofb_show_screen,
111 	0 /* load_font */
112 };
113 
114 static struct wsdisplay_font openfirm6x11;
115 
116 static void ofb_common_init __P((int, struct ofb_devconfig *));
117 static int ofb_getcmap __P((struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *));
118 static int ofb_putcmap __P((struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *));
119 
120 int
121 ofbmatch(parent, match, aux)
122 	struct device *parent;
123 	struct cfdata *match;
124 	void *aux;
125 {
126 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
127 
128 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
129 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_CONTROL)
130 		return 1;
131 
132 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
133 		return 1;
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 void
139 ofbattach(parent, self, aux)
140 	struct device *parent, *self;
141 	void *aux;
142 {
143 	struct ofb_softc *sc = (struct ofb_softc *)self;
144 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
145 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args a;
146 	int console, node;
147 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc;
148 	char devinfo[256];
149 
150 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
151 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
152 
153 	console = ofb_is_console();
154 
155 	if (console) {
156 		dc = &ofb_console_dc;
157 		node = dc->dc_node;
158 		sc->nscreens = 1;
159 	} else {
160 		int len;
161 
162 		dc = malloc(sizeof(struct ofb_devconfig), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
163 		memset(dc, 0, sizeof(struct ofb_devconfig));
164 		node = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
165 		if (node == 0) {
166 			printf(": ofdev not found\n");
167 			return;
168 		}
169 
170 		/* XXX There are two child screens on PowerBook. */
171 		memset(devinfo, 0, sizeof(devinfo));
172 		OF_getprop(node, "device_type", devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
173 		len = strlen(devinfo);
174 		if (strcmp(devinfo + len - 7, "-parent") == 0)
175 			node = OF_child(node);
176 
177 		ofb_common_init(node, dc);
178 	}
179 	sc->sc_dc = dc;
180 
181 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
182 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
183 
184 	/* XXX */
185 	if (OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
186 	    sizeof(sc->sc_addrs)) == -1) {
187 		node = OF_parent(node);
188 		OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
189 		    sizeof(sc->sc_addrs));
190 	}
191 
192 	if (dc->dc_paddr == 0) {
193 		printf(": cannot map framebuffer\n");
194 		return;
195 	}
196 
197 	/*
198 	 * Clear the screen here, instead of above, in case
199 	 * ofb_common_init() failed to map the framebuffer.
200 	 */
201 	if (!console) {
202 		int i, screenbytes;
203 
204 		screenbytes = dc->dc_ri.ri_stride * dc->dc_ri.ri_height;
205 		for (i = 0; i < screenbytes; i += sizeof(u_int32_t))
206 			*(u_int32_t *)(dc->dc_paddr + i) = 0xffffffff;
207 	}
208 
209 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
210 	printf(": %s\n", devinfo);
211 	printf("%s: %d x %d, %dbpp\n", self->dv_xname,
212 	       dc->dc_ri.ri_width, dc->dc_ri.ri_height, dc->dc_ri.ri_depth);
213 
214 	sc->sc_cmap_red[0] = sc->sc_cmap_green[0] = sc->sc_cmap_blue[0] = 0;
215 	sc->sc_cmap_red[15] = sc->sc_cmap_red[255] = 0xff;
216 	sc->sc_cmap_green[15] = sc->sc_cmap_green[255] = 0xff;
217 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[15] = sc->sc_cmap_blue[255] = 0xff;
218 
219 	a.console = console;
220 	a.scrdata = &ofb_screenlist;
221 	a.accessops = &ofb_accessops;
222 	a.accesscookie = sc;
223 
224 	config_found(self, &a, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
225 }
226 
227 void
228 ofb_common_init(node, dc)
229 	int node;
230 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc;
231 {
232 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
233 	int32_t addr, width, height, linebytes, depth;
234 
235 	dc->dc_node = node;
236 	if (dc->dc_ih == 0) {
237 		char name[64];
238 
239 		memset(name, 0, 64);
240 		OF_package_to_path(node, name, sizeof(name));
241 		dc->dc_ih = OF_open(name);
242 	}
243 
244 	/* XXX /chaos/control doesn't have "width", "height", ... */
245 	width = height = -1;
246 	if (OF_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4) != 4)
247 		OF_interpret("screen-width", 1, &width);
248 	if (OF_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4) != 4)
249 		OF_interpret("screen-height", 1, &height);
250 	if (OF_getprop(node, "linebytes", &linebytes, 4) != 4)
251 		linebytes = width;			/* XXX */
252 	if (OF_getprop(node, "depth", &depth, 4) != 4)
253 		depth = 8;				/* XXX */
254 	if (OF_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4) != 4)
255 		OF_interpret("frame-buffer-adr", 1, &addr);
256 
257 	if (width == -1 || height == -1 || addr == 0 || addr == -1)
258 		return;
259 
260 	dc->dc_paddr = addr;		/* PA of the frame buffer */
261 
262 	/* Make sure 0/0/0 is black and 255/255/255 is white. */
263 	OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
264 	OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, 255, 255, 255, 255);
265 
266 	/* Enable write-through cache. */
267 	if (ofb_enable_cache) {
268 		vaddr_t va;
269 		/*
270 		 * Let's try to find an empty BAT to use
271 		 */
272 		for (va = SEGMENT_LENGTH; va < (USER_SR << ADDR_SR_SHFT);
273 		     va += SEGMENT_LENGTH) {
274 			if (battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batu == 0) {
275 				battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batl =
276 				    BATL(addr & 0xf0000000,
277 					 BAT_G | BAT_W | BAT_M, BAT_PP_RW);
278 				battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batu =
279 				    BATL(va, BAT_BL_256M, BAT_Vs);
280 				addr &= 0x0fffffff;
281 				addr |= va;
282 				break;
283 			}
284 		}
285 	}
286 
287 	/* initialize rasops */
288 	ri->ri_width = width;
289 	ri->ri_height = height;
290 	ri->ri_depth = depth;
291 	ri->ri_stride = linebytes;
292 	ri->ri_bits = (char *)addr;
293 	ri->ri_flg = RI_FORCEMONO | RI_FULLCLEAR | RI_CENTER;
294 
295 	/* If screen is smaller than 1024x768, use small font. */
296 	if ((width < 1024 || height < 768) && copy_rom_font() == 0) {
297 		int cols, rows;
298 
299 		OF_interpret("#lines", 1, &rows);
300 		OF_interpret("#columns", 1, &cols);
301 
302 		ri->ri_font = &openfirm6x11;
303 		ri->ri_wsfcookie = -1;		/* not using wsfont */
304 		rasops_init(ri, rows, cols);
305 
306 		ri->ri_xorigin = (width - cols * ri->ri_font->fontwidth) >> 1;
307 		ri->ri_yorigin = (height - rows * ri->ri_font->fontheight)
308 		    >> 1;
309 		ri->ri_bits = (char *)addr + ri->ri_xorigin +
310 			      ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_yorigin;
311 	} else {
312 		rasops_init(ri, 24, 80);
313 		rasops_reconfig(ri, (height - 2) / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
314 		    ((width - 2) / ri->ri_font->fontwidth) & ~7);
315 	}
316 
317 	/* black on white */
318 	ri->ri_devcmap[0] = 0xffffffff;			/* bg */
319 	ri->ri_devcmap[1] = 0;				/* fg */
320 
321 	ofb_stdscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
322 	ofb_stdscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
323 	ofb_stdscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
324 	ofb_stdscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
325 }
326 
327 int
328 ofb_is_console()
329 {
330 	int chosen, stdout, node;
331 	char type[16];
332 
333 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
334 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, 4);
335 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
336 	OF_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
337 	if (strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
338 		return 1;
339 	else
340 		return 0;
341 }
342 
343 int
344 ofb_ioctl(v, cmd, data, flag, l)
345 	void *v;
346 	u_long cmd;
347 	caddr_t data;
348 	int flag;
349 	struct lwp *l;
350 {
351 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
352 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
353 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
354 	struct grfinfo *gm;
355 
356 	switch (cmd) {
357 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
358 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;	/* XXX ? */
359 		return 0;
360 
361 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
362 		wdf = (void *)data;
363 		wdf->height = dc->dc_ri.ri_height;
364 		wdf->width = dc->dc_ri.ri_width;
365 		wdf->depth = dc->dc_ri.ri_depth;
366 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
367 		return 0;
368 
369 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
370 		return ofb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
371 
372 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
373 		return ofb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
374 
375 	/* XXX There are no way to know framebuffer pa from a user program. */
376 	case GRFIOCGINFO:
377 		gm = (void *)data;
378 		memset(gm, 0, sizeof(struct grfinfo));
379 		gm->gd_fbaddr = (caddr_t)dc->dc_paddr;
380 		gm->gd_fbrowbytes = dc->dc_ri.ri_stride;
381 		return 0;
382 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
383 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
384 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
385 		return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
386 		    cmd, data, flag, l));
387 	}
388 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
389 }
390 
391 paddr_t
392 ofb_mmap(v, offset, prot)
393 	void *v;
394 	off_t offset;
395 	int prot;
396 {
397 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
398 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
399 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
400 	u_int32_t *ap = sc->sc_addrs;
401 	struct proc *me;
402 	int i;
403 
404 	/* framebuffer at offset 0 */
405 	if (offset >=0 && offset < (ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height))
406 		return dc->dc_paddr + offset;
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
410 	 * or the kernel itself
411 	 */
412 	me = __curproc();
413 	if (me != NULL) {
414 		if (suser(me->p_ucred, NULL) != 0) {
415 			return -1;
416 		}
417 	}
418 
419 	/* let them mmap() 0xa0000 - 0xbffff if it's not covered above */
420 #ifdef OFB_FAKE_VGA_FB
421 	if (offset >=0xa0000 && offset < 0xbffff)
422 		return dc->dc_paddr + offset - 0xa0000;
423 #endif
424 
425 	/* allow to map our IO space */
426 	if ((offset >= 0xf2000000) && (offset < 0xf2800000)) {
427 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset-0xf2000000, 0, prot,
428 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
429 	}
430 
431 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
432 		switch (ap[0] & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
433 		case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
434 			if (offset >= ap[2] && offset < ap[2] + ap[4])
435 				return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0,
436 				    prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
437 		}
438 		ap += 5;
439 	}
440 
441 	return -1;
442 }
443 
444 int
445 ofb_alloc_screen(v, type, cookiep, curxp, curyp, attrp)
446 	void *v;
447 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
448 	void **cookiep;
449 	int *curxp, *curyp;
450 	long *attrp;
451 {
452 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
453 	struct rasops_info *ri = &sc->sc_dc->dc_ri;
454 	long defattr;
455 
456 	if (sc->nscreens > 0)
457 		return (ENOMEM);
458 
459 	*cookiep = ri;			/* one and only for now */
460 	*curxp = 0;
461 	*curyp = 0;
462 	(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
463 	*attrp = defattr;
464 	sc->nscreens++;
465 	return 0;
466 }
467 
468 void
469 ofb_free_screen(v, cookie)
470 	void *v;
471 	void *cookie;
472 {
473 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
474 
475 	if (sc->sc_dc == &ofb_console_dc)
476 		panic("ofb_free_screen: console");
477 
478 	sc->nscreens--;
479 }
480 
481 int
482 ofb_show_screen(v, cookie, waitok, cb, cbarg)
483 	void *v;
484 	void *cookie;
485 	int waitok;
486 	void (*cb) __P((void *, int, int));
487 	void *cbarg;
488 {
489 
490 	return (0);
491 }
492 
493 int
494 ofb_cnattach()
495 {
496 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = &ofb_console_dc;
497 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
498 	long defattr;
499 	int crow = 0;
500 	int chosen, stdout, node;
501 
502 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
503 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout));
504 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
505 	dc->dc_ih = stdout;
506 
507 	/* get current cursor position */
508 	OF_interpret("line#", 1, &crow);
509 
510 	/* move (rom monitor) cursor to the lowest line - 1 */
511 	OF_interpret("#lines 2 - to line#", 0);
512 
513 	ofb_common_init(node, dc);
514 
515 	if (ri->ri_width >= 1024 && ri->ri_height >= 768) {
516 		int i, screenbytes = ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height;
517 
518 		for (i = 0; i < screenbytes; i += sizeof(u_int32_t))
519 			*(u_int32_t *)(dc->dc_paddr + i) = 0xffffffff;
520 		crow = 0;
521 	}
522 
523 	(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
524 	wsdisplay_cnattach(&ofb_stdscreen, ri, 0, crow, defattr);
525 
526 	return 0;
527 }
528 
529 int
530 copy_rom_font()
531 {
532 	u_char *romfont;
533 	int char_width, char_height;
534 	int chosen, mmu, m, e;
535 
536 	/* Get ROM FONT address. */
537 	OF_interpret("font-adr", 1, &romfont);
538 	if (romfont == NULL)
539 		return -1;
540 
541 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
542 	OF_getprop(chosen, "mmu", &mmu, 4);
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * Convert to physcal address.  We cannot access to Open Firmware's
546 	 * virtual address space.
547 	 */
548 	OF_call_method("translate", mmu, 1, 3, romfont, &romfont, &m, &e);
549 
550 	/* Get character size */
551 	OF_interpret("char-width", 1, &char_width);
552 	OF_interpret("char-height", 1, &char_height);
553 
554 	openfirm6x11.name = "Open Firmware";
555 	openfirm6x11.firstchar = 32;
556 	openfirm6x11.numchars = 96;
557 	openfirm6x11.encoding = WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO;
558 	openfirm6x11.fontwidth = char_width;
559 	openfirm6x11.fontheight = char_height;
560 	openfirm6x11.stride = 1;
561 	openfirm6x11.bitorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R;
562 	openfirm6x11.byteorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R;
563 	openfirm6x11.data = romfont;
564 
565 	return 0;
566 }
567 
568 int
569 ofb_getcmap(sc, cm)
570 	struct ofb_softc *sc;
571 	struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm;
572 {
573 	u_int index = cm->index;
574 	u_int count = cm->count;
575 	int error;
576 
577 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
578 		return EINVAL;
579 
580 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
581 	if (error)
582 		return error;
583 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
584 	if (error)
585 		return error;
586 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
587 	if (error)
588 		return error;
589 
590 	return 0;
591 }
592 
593 int
594 ofb_putcmap(sc, cm)
595 	struct ofb_softc *sc;
596 	struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm;
597 {
598 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
599 	u_int index = cm->index;
600 	u_int count = cm->count;
601 	int i, error;
602 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
603 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
604 
605 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
606 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
607 		return EINVAL;
608 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
609 	if (error)
610 		return error;
611 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
612 	if (error)
613 		return error;
614 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
615 	if (error)
616 		return error;
617 
618 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
619 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
620 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
621 
622 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
623 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
624 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
625 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
626 		OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, *r, *g, *b, index);
627 		r++, g++, b++, index++;
628 	}
629 	return 0;
630 }
631