xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mac68k/include/param.h (revision d9158b13b5dfe46201430699a3f7a235ecf28df3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*-
39  * Copyright (C) 1993	Allen K. Briggs, Chris P. Caputo,
40  *			Michael L. Finch, Bradley A. Grantham, and
41  *			Lawrence A. Kesteloot
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  *	This product includes software developed by the Alice Group.
55  * 4. The names of the Alice Group or any of its members may not be used
56  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
57  *    specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE ALICE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
61  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ALICE GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
63  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
64  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
65  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
66  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
67  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
68  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
69  *
70  */
71 /*
72  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
73  *
74  *	from: @(#)param.h	7.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
75  *	$Id: param.h,v 1.10 1994/05/06 17:39:22 briggs Exp $
76  */
77 
78 #ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
79 #define _MACHINE_PARAM_H_	1
80 
81 #ifndef PSL_IPL
82 #include "machine/psl.h"
83 #endif /* PSL_IPL */
84 
85 /*
86  * Machine dependent constants for Macintosh II-and-similar series.
87  */
88 #define	MACHINE		"mac68k"
89 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"m68k"
90 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_M68K
91 
92 /*
93  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
94  * for all data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_int and
95  * must be cast to any desired pointer type.
96  */
97 #define ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
98 #define	ALIGN(p)	(((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
99 
100 #define	NBPG		4096		/* bytes/page */
101 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
102 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
103 #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (struct pte)))
104 
105 #define NBSEG		(cpu040 ? 64*NBPG : 1024*NBPG)	/* bytes/segment */
106 #define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG-1)			/* byte offset into segment */
107 #define	SEGSHIFT	(cpu040 ? 18 : 22)		/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
108 
109 /* ALICE 05/24/92,19:31:42 BG -- Well, I wish we didn't have to worry */
110 /*  about re-locating the kernel, but I think we will probably have to. */
111 #define	KERNBASE	0x00000000	/* start of kernel virtual */
112 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
113 
114 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
115 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
116 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
117 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
118 
119 #define	CLSIZE		1
120 #define	CLSIZELOG2	0
121 
122 /* NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE */
123 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
124 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
125 
126 #define	UPAGES		3  		/* pages of u-area */
127 
128 /*
129  * Constants related to network buffer management.
130  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
131  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
132  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
133  * of the hardware page size.
134  */
135 #define	MSIZE		128		/* size of an mbuf */
136 #define	MCLBYTES	1024
137 #define	MCLSHIFT	10
138 #define	MCLOFSET	(MCLBYTES - 1)
139 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
140 #ifdef GATEWAY
141 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
142 #else
143 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
144 #endif
145 #endif
146 
147 /*
148  * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages
149  */
150 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
151 #define	NKMEMCLUSTERS	(2048*1024/CLBYTES)
152 #endif
153 
154 /* pages ("clicks") (4096 bytes) to disk blocks */
155 #define	ctod(x)	((x)<<(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
156 #define	dtoc(x)	((x)>>(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
157 #define	dtob(x)	((x)<<DEV_BSHIFT)
158 
159 /* pages to bytes */
160 #define	ctob(x)	((x)<<PGSHIFT)
161 
162 /* bytes to pages */
163 #define	btoc(x)	(((unsigned)(x)+(NBPG-1))>>PGSHIFT)
164 
165 #define	btodb(bytes)	 		/* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
166 	((unsigned)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
167 #define	dbtob(db)			/* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
168 	((unsigned)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
169 
170 /*
171  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
172  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
173  * field from the disk label.
174  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
175  */
176 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
177 
178 /*
179  * Mach derived conversion macros
180  */
181 #define mac68k_round_seg(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + NBSEG - 1) & ~(NBSEG-1))
182 #define mac68k_trunc_seg(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBSEG-1))
183 #define mac68k_round_page(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
184 #define mac68k_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
185 #define mac68k_btos(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> SEGSHIFT)
186 #define mac68k_stob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << SEGSHIFT)
187 #define mac68k_btop(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
188 #define mac68k_ptob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << PGSHIFT)
189 
190 /*
191  * spl functions; all but spl0 are done in-line
192  */
193 
194 #define _spl(s) \
195 ({ \
196         register int _spl_r; \
197 \
198         asm __volatile ("clrl %0; movew sr,%0; movew %1,sr" : \
199                 "&=d" (_spl_r) : "di" (s)); \
200         _spl_r; \
201 })
202 
203 /* spl0 requires checking for software interrupts */
204 #if defined(BARF_BARF_BARF)
205 #define spl1()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL1)
206 #define spl2()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL2)
207 #define spl3()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
208 #define spl4()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL4)
209 #define spl5()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL5)
210 #define spl6()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL6)
211 #define spl7()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7)
212 #else /* not BARF_BARF_BARF */
213 #define spl1()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
214 #define spl2()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
215 #define spl3()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
216 #define spl4()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
217 #define spl5()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
218 #define spl6()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
219 #define spl7()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7)	/* spl7() always excludes everything */
220 #endif /* BARF_BARF_BARF */
221 
222 /* ALICE 06/03/92,14:08:28 BG I guess we could put in some spl's for various */
223 /*  devices like VIA1 interrupt, and so on. */
224 /* BARF -- These should be used for:
225    1) ensuring mutual exclusion (why use processor level?)
226    2) allowing faster devices to take priority
227  */
228 #define splsoftclock()  spl1()	/* disallow softclock */
229 #define splnet()        spl1()	/* disallow network */
230 #define splbio()        spl5()	/* disallow block I/O */
231 #define splimp()        spl5()	/* disallow imput */
232 #define spltty()        spl5()	/* disallow tty interrupts */
233 #define splclock()      spl6()	/* disallow clock interrupt */
234 #define splvm()         spl6()	/* disallow virtual memory operations */
235 #define splhigh()       spl7()	/* disallow everything */
236 #define splsched()      spl7()	/* disallow scheduling */
237 
238 #define splstatclock()  spl7()	/* This should be splclock... */
239 
240 /* watch out for side effects */
241 #define splx(s)         ((s) & PSL_IPL ? _spl(s) : spl0())
242 
243 #endif /* _MACHINE_PARAM_H_ */
244