xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mac68k/include/param.h (revision ce0bb6e8d2e560ecacbe865a848624f94498063b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: param.h,v 1.16 1995/03/29 07:35:35 briggs Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
5  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
10  * Science Department.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
21  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
22  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
23  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
24  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
25  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
26  *    without specific prior written permission.
27  *
28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
29  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
31  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
32  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
33  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
34  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
35  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
36  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
37  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
38  * SUCH DAMAGE.
39  */
40 /*-
41  * Copyright (C) 1993	Allen K. Briggs, Chris P. Caputo,
42  *			Michael L. Finch, Bradley A. Grantham, and
43  *			Lawrence A. Kesteloot
44  * All rights reserved.
45  *
46  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
47  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
48  * are met:
49  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
54  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
55  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
56  *	This product includes software developed by the Alice Group.
57  * 4. The names of the Alice Group or any of its members may not be used
58  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
59  *    specific prior written permission.
60  *
61  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE ALICE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
62  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
63  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
64  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ALICE GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
65  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
66  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
67  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
68  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
69  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
70  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
71  *
72  */
73 /*
74  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
75  *
76  *	@(#)param.h	7.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
77  */
78 
79 #ifndef _MACHINE_PARAM_H_
80 #define _MACHINE_PARAM_H_	1
81 
82 #ifndef PSL_IPL
83 #include "machine/psl.h"
84 #endif /* PSL_IPL */
85 
86 /*
87  * Machine dependent constants for Macintosh II-and-similar series.
88  */
89 #define	MACHINE		"mac68k"
90 #define	MACHINE_ARCH	"m68k"
91 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_M68K
92 
93 /*
94  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
95  * for all data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_int and
96  * must be cast to any desired pointer type.
97  */
98 #define ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
99 #define	ALIGN(p)	(((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
100 
101 #define	NBPG		4096		/* bytes/page */
102 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
103 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
104 #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (struct pte)))
105 
106 #define NBSEG		(cpu040 ? 64*NBPG : 1024*NBPG)	/* bytes/segment */
107 #define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG-1)			/* byte offset into segment */
108 #define	SEGSHIFT	(cpu040 ? 18 : 22)		/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
109 
110 /* ALICE 05/24/92,19:31:42 BG -- Well, I wish we didn't have to worry */
111 /*  about re-locating the kernel, but I think we will probably have to. */
112 #define	KERNBASE	0x00000000	/* start of kernel virtual */
113 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
114 
115 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
116 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
117 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
118 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
119 
120 #define	CLSIZE		1
121 #define	CLSIZELOG2	0
122 
123 /* NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE */
124 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
125 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
126 
127 #define	UPAGES		3  		/* pages of u-area */
128 
129 /*
130  * Number of pages that UPAGES eats.  This is for the wierd sparcs of
131  * the world.
132  */
133 #define USPACE		(UPAGES * NBPG)
134 
135 /*
136  * Constants related to network buffer management.
137  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
138  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
139  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
140  * of the hardware page size.
141  */
142 #define	MSIZE		128		/* size of an mbuf */
143 #define MCLSHIFT        11              /* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
144 #define MCLBYTES        (1 << MCLSHIFT) /* size of an m_buf cluster */
145 #define MCLOFSET        (MCLBYTES - 1)  /* offset within an m_buf cluster */
146 
147 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
148 #ifdef GATEWAY
149 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
150 #else
151 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
152 #endif
153 #endif
154 
155 /*
156  * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages
157  */
158 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
159 #define	NKMEMCLUSTERS	(2048*1024/CLBYTES)
160 #endif
161 
162 /* pages ("clicks") (4096 bytes) to disk blocks */
163 #define	ctod(x)	((x)<<(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
164 #define	dtoc(x)	((x)>>(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
165 #define	dtob(x)	((x)<<DEV_BSHIFT)
166 
167 /* pages to bytes */
168 #define	ctob(x)	((x)<<PGSHIFT)
169 
170 /* bytes to pages */
171 #define	btoc(x)	(((unsigned)(x)+(NBPG-1))>>PGSHIFT)
172 
173 #define	btodb(bytes)	 		/* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
174 	((bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
175 #define	dbtob(db)			/* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
176 	((db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
177 
178 /*
179  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
180  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
181  * field from the disk label.
182  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
183  */
184 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
185 
186 /*
187  * Mach derived conversion macros
188  */
189 #define mac68k_round_seg(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + NBSEG - 1) & ~(NBSEG-1))
190 #define mac68k_trunc_seg(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBSEG-1))
191 #define mac68k_round_page(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
192 #define mac68k_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
193 #define mac68k_btos(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> SEGSHIFT)
194 #define mac68k_stob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << SEGSHIFT)
195 #define mac68k_btop(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
196 #define mac68k_ptob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << PGSHIFT)
197 
198 /*
199  * spl functions; all but spl0 are done in-line
200  */
201 
202 #define _spl(s) \
203 ({ \
204         register int _spl_r; \
205 \
206         __asm __volatile ("clrl %0; movew sr,%0; movew %1,sr" : \
207                 "&=d" (_spl_r) : "di" (s)); \
208         _spl_r; \
209 })
210 
211 /* spl0 requires checking for software interrupts */
212 #define spl1()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL1)
213 #define spl2()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL2)
214 #define spl3()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
215 #define spl4()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL4)
216 #define spl5()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL5)
217 #define spl6()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL6)
218 #define spl7()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7)
219 
220 /* These should be used for:
221    1) ensuring mutual exclusion (why use processor level?)
222    2) allowing faster devices to take priority
223  */
224 #define splsoftclock()  spl1()	/* disallow softclock */
225 #define splnet()        spl2()	/* disallow network */
226 #define splbio()        spl2()	/* disallow block I/O */
227 #define splimp()        spl2()	/* disallow imput */
228 #define spltty()        spl4()	/* disallow tty interrupts */
229 #define splclock()      spl1()	/* disallow clock interrupt */
230 #define splhigh()       spl7()	/* disallow everything */
231 #define splsched()      spl7()	/* disallow scheduling */
232 
233 #define splstatclock()  spl2()	/* This should be splclock... */
234 
235 /* watch out for side effects */
236 #define splx(s)         ((s) & PSL_IPL ? _spl(s) : spl0())
237 
238 #endif /* _MACHINE_PARAM_H_ */
239