xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mac68k/include/param.h (revision 448e711c7835101c94f75b7ebddf58046df58290)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*-
39  * Copyright (C) 1993	Allen K. Briggs, Chris P. Caputo,
40  *			Michael L. Finch, Bradley A. Grantham, and
41  *			Lawrence A. Kesteloot
42  * All rights reserved.
43  *
44  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
45  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
46  * are met:
47  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
49  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
50  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
51  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
52  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
53  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
54  *	This product includes software developed by the Alice Group.
55  * 4. The names of the Alice Group or any of its members may not be used
56  *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
57  *    specific prior written permission.
58  *
59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE ALICE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
61  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
62  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ALICE GROUP BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
63  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
64  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
65  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
66  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
67  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
68  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
69  *
70  */
71 /*
72  * from: Utah $Hdr: machparam.h 1.11 89/08/14$
73  *
74  *	from: @(#)param.h	7.8 (Berkeley) 6/28/91
75  *	$Id: param.h,v 1.3 1993/12/02 18:36:37 briggs Exp $
76  */
77 
78 #ifndef PSL_IPL
79 #include "machine/psl.h"
80 #endif /* PSL_IPL */
81 
82 #include "machine/exec.h"
83 
84 /*
85  * Machine dependent constants for Macintosh II series.
86    ALICE
87       BG 05/24/92,17:46:53
88          Well, I've tried to make this as macII-specific as possible.
89          It's difficult without knowing exactly what these things do.
90 	06/03/92,14:12:35 BG
91          I've done a little more messing around; I think we're basically
92 	 done for now except for tweeking.
93  */
94 #define	MACHINE "mac68k"
95 
96 /*
97  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value
98  * for all data types (int, long, ...).   The result is u_int and
99  * must be cast to any desired pointer type.
100  */
101 #define ALIGNBYTES	(sizeof(int) - 1)
102 #define	ALIGN(p)	(((u_int)(p) + ALIGNBYTES) &~ ALIGNBYTES)
103 
104 #define	NBPG		4096		/* bytes/page */
105 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG-1)	/* byte offset into page */
106 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
107 #define	NPTEPG		(NBPG/(sizeof (struct pte)))
108 
109 #define NBSEG		(1024*NBPG)	/* bytes/segment */
110 #define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG-1)	/* byte offset into segment */
111 #define	SEGSHIFT	22		/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
112 
113 /* ALICE 05/24/92,19:31:42 BG -- Well, I wish we didn't have to worry */
114 /*  about re-locating the kernel, but I think we will probably have to. */
115 #define	KERNBASE	0x00000000	/* start of kernel virtual */
116 #define	BTOPKERNBASE	((u_long)KERNBASE >> PGSHIFT)
117 
118 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
119 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
120 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE	2048
121 #define	MAXPHYS		(64 * 1024)	/* max raw I/O transfer size */
122 
123 #define	CLSIZE		1
124 #define	CLSIZELOG2	0
125 
126 /* NOTE: SSIZE, SINCR and UPAGES must be multiples of CLSIZE */
127 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
128 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
129 
130 #define	UPAGES		3  		/* pages of u-area */
131 
132 /*
133  * Constants related to network buffer management.
134  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
135  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
136  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
137  * of the hardware page size.
138  */
139 #define	MSIZE		128		/* size of an mbuf */
140 #define	MCLBYTES	1024
141 #define	MCLSHIFT	10
142 #define	MCLOFSET	(MCLBYTES - 1)
143 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
144 #ifdef GATEWAY
145 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	512		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
146 #else
147 #define	NMBCLUSTERS	256		/* map size, max cluster allocation */
148 #endif
149 #endif
150 
151 /*
152  * Size of kernel malloc arena in CLBYTES-sized logical pages
153  */
154 #ifndef NKMEMCLUSTERS
155 #define	NKMEMCLUSTERS	(2048*1024/CLBYTES)
156 #endif
157 
158 /* pages ("clicks") (4096 bytes) to disk blocks */
159 #define	ctod(x)	((x)<<(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
160 #define	dtoc(x)	((x)>>(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
161 #define	dtob(x)	((x)<<DEV_BSHIFT)
162 
163 /* pages to bytes */
164 #define	ctob(x)	((x)<<PGSHIFT)
165 
166 /* bytes to pages */
167 #define	btoc(x)	(((unsigned)(x)+(NBPG-1))>>PGSHIFT)
168 
169 #define	btodb(bytes)	 		/* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
170 	((unsigned)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
171 #define	dbtob(db)			/* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
172 	((unsigned)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
173 
174 /*
175  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
176  * This should be device dependent, and should use the bsize
177  * field from the disk label.
178  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
179  */
180 #define	bdbtofsb(bn)	((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
181 
182 /*
183  * Mach derived conversion macros
184  */
185 #define macII_round_seg(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + NBSEG - 1) & ~(NBSEG-1))
186 #define macII_trunc_seg(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBSEG-1))
187 #define macII_round_page(x)	((((unsigned)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
188 #define macII_trunc_page(x)	((unsigned)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
189 #define macII_btos(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> SEGSHIFT)
190 #define macII_stob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << SEGSHIFT)
191 #define macII_btop(x)		((unsigned)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
192 #define macII_ptob(x)		((unsigned)(x) << PGSHIFT)
193 
194 /*
195  * spl functions; all but spl0 are done in-line
196  */
197 
198 #define _spl(s) \
199 ({ \
200         register int _spl_r; \
201 \
202         asm __volatile ("clrl %0; movew sr,%0; movew %1,sr" : \
203                 "&=d" (_spl_r) : "di" (s)); \
204         _spl_r; \
205 })
206 
207 /* spl0 requires checking for software interrupts */
208 #if defined(BARF_BARF_BARF)
209 #define spl1()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL1)
210 #define spl2()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL2)
211 #define spl3()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
212 #define spl4()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL4)
213 #define spl5()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL5)
214 #define spl6()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL6)
215 #define spl7()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7)
216 #else /* not BARF_BARF_BARF */
217 #define spl1()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
218 #define spl2()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
219 #define spl3()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
220 #define spl4()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
221 #define spl5()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
222 #define spl6()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL3)
223 #define spl7()  _spl(PSL_S|PSL_IPL7)	/* spl7() always excludes everything */
224 #endif /* BARF_BARF_BARF */
225 
226 /* ALICE 06/03/92,14:08:28 BG I guess we could put in some spl's for various */
227 /*  devices like VIA1 interrupt, and so on. */
228 /* BARF -- These should be used for:
229    1) ensuring mutual exclusion (why use processor level?)
230    2) allowing faster devices to take priority
231  */
232 #define splsoftclock()  spl1()	/* disallow softclock */
233 #define splnet()        spl1()	/* disallow network */
234 #define splbio()        spl5()	/* disallow block I/O */
235 #define splimp()        spl5()	/* disallow imput */
236 #define spltty()        spl5()	/* disallow tty interrupts */
237 #define splclock()      spl6()	/* disallow clock interrupt */
238 #define splvm()         spl6()	/* disallow virtual memory operations */
239 #define splhigh()       spl7()	/* disallow everything */
240 #define splsched()      spl7()	/* disallow scheduling */
241 
242 /* watch out for side effects */
243 #define splx(s)         ((s) & PSL_IPL ? _spl(s) : spl0())
244 
245 #ifdef KERNEL
246 #ifndef LOCORE
247 int	cpuspeed;
248 #define	DELAY(n)	{ register int N = cpuspeed * (n); while (--N > 0); }
249 #endif
250 
251 #else
252 #define	DELAY(n)	{ register int N = (n); while (--N > 0); }
253 
254 #endif
255