xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mac68k/include/cpu.h (revision ae1bfcddc410612bc8c58b807e1830becb69a24c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  *	Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 BCDL Labs.  All rights reserved.
41  *	Allen Briggs, Chris Caputo, Michael Finch, Brad Grantham, Lawrence Kesteloot
42 
43  *	Redistribution of this source code or any part thereof is permitted,
44  *	 provided that the following conditions are met:
45  *	1) Utilized source contains the copyright message above, this list
46  *	 of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
47  *	2) Binary objects containing compiled source reproduce the
48  *	 copyright notice above on startup.
49  *
50  *	CAVEAT: This source code is provided "as-is" by BCDL Labs, and any
51  *	 warranties of ANY kind are disclaimed.  We don't even claim that it
52  *	 won't crash your hard disk.  Basically, we want a little credit if
53  *	 it works, but we don't want to get mail-bombed if it doesn't.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
58  *
59  *	from: @(#)cpu.h	7.7 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
60  *	$Id: cpu.h,v 1.10 1994/05/06 17:39:19 briggs Exp $
61  */
62 
63 /*
64    ALICE
65 	BG -- Sat May 23 23:58:23 EDT 1992
66 	Exported defines and stuff unique to mac68k.
67    A lot of this stuff is really specific to the m68k, not just the macs,
68    but there isn't time to do anything about that right now...
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef _MACHINE_CPU_H_
72 #define _MACHINE_CPU_H_	1
73 
74 /*
75  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
76  * referenced in generic code
77  */
78 #define	COPY_SIGCODE		/* copy sigcode above user stack in exec */
79 
80 /*
81  * function vs. inline configuration;
82  * these are defined to get generic functions
83  * rather than inline or machine-dependent implementations
84  */
85 #define	NEED_MINMAX		/* need {,i,l,ul}{min,max} functions */
86 #undef	NEED_FFS		/* don't need ffs function */
87 #undef	NEED_BCMP		/* don't need bcmp function */
88 #undef	NEED_STRLEN		/* don't need strlen function */
89 
90 #define	cpu_exec(p)	/* nothing */
91 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
92 
93 /*
94  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats
95  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
96  * clockframe; for hp300, use just what the hardware
97  * leaves on the stack.
98  */
99 
100 struct clockframe {
101 	int	ps;
102 	int	pc;
103 };
104 
105 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_S) == 0)
106 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_IPL7) == 0)
107 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
108 #define	CLKF_INTR(framep)	(0) /* XXX should have an interrupt stack? */
109 
110 /*
111  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
112  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
113  */
114 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
115 
116 /*
117  * Give a profiling tick to the current process from the softclock
118  * interrupt.  Request an ast to send us through trap(),
119  * marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
120  */
121 #define	profile_tick(p, framep)	( (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, aston() )
122 #define	need_proftick(p)	( (p)->p_flag |= P_OWEUPC, aston() )
123 
124 /*
125  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
126  * process as soon as possible.
127  */
128 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
129 
130 #define aston() (astpending++)
131 
132 int	astpending;		/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
133 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
134 
135 /*
136  * simulated software interrupt register
137  */
138 extern unsigned char ssir;
139 
140 #define SIR_NET		0x1
141 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
142 #define SIR_SERIAL	0x4
143 
144 #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
145 #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
146 #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
147 #define setsoftserial()	ssir |= SIR_SERIAL
148 
149 
150 /* values for machineid --
151  * 	These are equivalent to the MacOS Gestalt values. */
152 #define MACH_MACII		6
153 #define MACH_MACIIX		7
154 #define MACH_MACIICX		8
155 #define MACH_MACSE30		9
156 #define MACH_MACIICI		11
157 #define MACH_MACIIFX		13
158 #define MACH_MACIISI		18
159 #define MACH_MACQ900		20
160 #define MACH_MACPB170		21
161 #define MACH_MACQ700		22
162 #define MACH_MACCLASSICII	23
163 #define MACH_MACPB100		24
164 #define MACH_MACPB140		25
165 #define MACH_MACQ950		26
166 #define MACH_MACLCIII		27
167 #define MACH_MACPB210		29
168 #define MACH_MACC650		30
169 #define MACH_MACPB230		32
170 #define MACH_MACPB180		33
171 #define MACH_MACPB160		34
172 #define MACH_MACQ800		35
173 #define MACH_MACQ650		36
174 #define MACH_MACLCII		37
175 #define MACH_MACPB250		38
176 #define MACH_MACIIVI		44
177 #define MACH_MACP600		45
178 #define MACH_MACIIVX		48
179 #define MACH_MACCCLASSIC	49
180 #define MACH_MACPB165C		50
181 #define MACH_MACC610		52
182 #define MACH_MACQ610		53
183 #define MACH_MACPB145		54
184 #define MACH_MACLC520		56
185 #define MACH_MACC660AV		60
186 #define MACH_MACP460		62
187 #define MACH_MACPB180C		71
188 #define MACH_MACPB270		77
189 #define MACH_MACQ840AV		78
190 #define MACH_MACP550		80
191 #define MACH_MACPB165		84
192 #define MACH_MACTV		88
193 #define MACH_MACLC475		89
194 #define MACH_MACLC575		92
195 #define MACH_MACQ605		94
196 
197 /* MF processor passed in */
198 #define MACH_68020	0
199 #define MACH_68030	1
200 #define MACH_68040	2
201 #define MACH_PENTIUM	3	/* 66 and 99 MHz versions *only* */
202 
203 /* Defines for mmutype */
204 #define MMU_68851	-1
205 #define MMU_68030	0
206 #define MMU_68040	1
207 
208 /* values for cpuspeed (not really related to clock speed due to caches) */
209 #define	MHZ_8		1
210 #define	MHZ_16		2
211 #define	MHZ_25		3
212 #define	MHZ_33		4
213 #define	MHZ_40		5
214 
215 #ifdef KERNEL
216 extern	int	machineid,  ectype;
217 extern	char	*intiobase, *intiolimit;
218 extern	char	*extiobase, *extiolimit;
219 
220 extern	int	mach_processor, mach_memsize;
221 extern	int	do_graybars,    serial_boot_echo;
222 extern	int	booter_version;
223 extern	int	mmutype,	cpu040;
224 #endif
225 
226 /* physical memory sections */
227 #define	ROMBASE		(0x40000000)
228 #define INTIOBASE	(0x50000000)
229 #define INTIOTOP	(0x51000000)	/* ~ 128 K */
230 #define IIOMAPSIZE	btoc(INTIOTOP - INTIOBASE)
231 
232 /* ALICE 05/23/92 BG -- These need to be changed. */
233 #ifdef NO_SUPER_SPACE_YET
234 #define	NBSBASE		0x60000000	/* NUBUS Super space */
235 #define	NBSTOP		0xF0000000
236 #endif
237 #define NBBASE		0xF9000000	/* NUBUS space */
238 #define NBTOP		0xFF000000	/* NUBUS space */
239 #define NBMAPSIZE	btoc(NBTOP-NBBASE)	/* ~ 96 megs */
240 #define NBMEMSIZE	0x01000000	/* 16 megs per card */
241 #define NBROMOFFSET	0x00FF0000	/* Last 64K == ROM */
242 
243 /*
244  * IO space:
245  *
246  * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``intiobase'' to
247  * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s).  Since it is always mapped,
248  * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
249  */
250 #define	ISIIOVA(va) \
251 	((char *)(va) >= intiobase && (char *)(va) < intiolimit)
252 #define	IIOV(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE+(int)intiobase)
253 #define	IIOP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)intiobase+INTIOBASE)
254 #define	IIOPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
255 
256 /*
257    ALICE 05/24/92,13:25:19 BG -- We need to make sure to map NuBus memory in
258     the kernel, too.
259    ALICE 06/29/92,20:40:00 LK -- I did that, thank you very much.  Been there.
260  */
261 
262 
263 /*
264  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
265  */
266 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
267 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
268 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
269 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
270 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
271 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
272 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
273 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
274 
275 /* 680X0 function codes */
276 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
277 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
278 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
279 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
280 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
281 
282 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
283 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
284 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
285 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
286 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
287 
288 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
289 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
290 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
291 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
292 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
293 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
294 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
295 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
296 
297 /* fields in the 68040 cache control register */
298 #define IC40_ENABLE	0x00008000	/* enable instruction cache */
299 #define DC40_ENABLE	0x80000000	/* enable data cache */
300 
301 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
302 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
303 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
304 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
305 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
306 
307 /* 68040 cache control */
308 #define CACHE40_ON	(IC40_ENABLE|DC40_ENABLE)
309 #define CACHE40_OFF	0x00000000
310 
311 #endif	/* !_MACHINE_CPU_H_ */
312