xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mac68k/include/cpu.h (revision 38023541164cff097d5fadec63134189b1453b8c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
3  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
7  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
8  * Science Department.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 
39 /*
40  *	Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 BCDL Labs.  All rights reserved.
41  *	Allen Briggs, Chris Caputo, Michael Finch, Brad Grantham, Lawrence Kesteloot
42 
43  *	Redistribution of this source code or any part thereof is permitted,
44  *	 provided that the following conditions are met:
45  *	1) Utilized source contains the copyright message above, this list
46  *	 of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
47  *	2) Binary objects containing compiled source reproduce the
48  *	 copyright notice above on startup.
49  *
50  *	CAVEAT: This source code is provided "as-is" by BCDL Labs, and any
51  *	 warranties of ANY kind are disclaimed.  We don't even claim that it
52  *	 won't crash your hard disk.  Basically, we want a little credit if
53  *	 it works, but we don't want to get mail-bombed if it doesn't.
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * from: Utah $Hdr: cpu.h 1.16 91/03/25$
58  *
59  *	from: @(#)cpu.h	7.7 (Berkeley) 6/27/91
60  *	$Id: cpu.h,v 1.2 1993/11/29 00:37:59 briggs Exp $
61  */
62 
63 /*
64    ALICE
65 	BG -- Sat May 23 23:58:23 EDT 1992
66 	Exported defines and stuff unique to macII/68k.
67  */
68 
69 /*
70  * definitions of cpu-dependent requirements
71  * referenced in generic code
72  */
73 #define	COPY_SIGCODE		/* copy sigcode above user stack in exec */
74 
75 /*
76  * function vs. inline configuration;
77  * these are defined to get generic functions
78  * rather than inline or machine-dependent implementations
79  */
80 #define	NEED_MINMAX		/* need {,i,l,ul}{min,max} functions */
81 #undef	NEED_FFS		/* don't need ffs function */
82 #undef	NEED_BCMP		/* don't need bcmp function */
83 #undef	NEED_STRLEN		/* don't need strlen function */
84 
85 /* ALICE BG -- Sun May 24 11:31:35 EDT 1992 -- what the hell do these things */
86 /*  do? */
87 #define	cpu_exec(p)	/* nothing */
88 #define	cpu_wait(p)	/* nothing */
89 
90 /*
91  * Arguments to hardclock, softclock and gatherstats
92  * encapsulate the previous machine state in an opaque
93  * clockframe; for hp300, use just what the hardware
94  * leaves on the stack.
95  */
96 /* ALICE 05/23/92 BG -- Oh, no.  What does a VIA intleave on the stack? */
97 /* ALICE 06/27/92 LK -- Make sure hardware clock routine does this: */
98 
99 typedef struct intrframe {
100 	int	pc;
101 	int	ps;
102 } clockframe;
103 
104 #define	CLKF_USERMODE(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_S) == 0)
105 #define	CLKF_BASEPRI(framep)	(((framep)->ps & PSL_IPL7) == 0)
106 #define	CLKF_PC(framep)		((framep)->pc)
107 
108 /*
109  * Preempt the current process if in interrupt from user mode,
110  * or after the current trap/syscall if in system mode.
111  */
112 #define	need_resched()	{ want_resched++; aston(); }
113 
114 /*
115  * Give a profiling tick to the current process from the softclock
116  * interrupt.  Request an ast to send us through trap(),
117  * marking the proc as needing a profiling tick.
118  */
119 #define	profile_tick(p, framep)	{ (p)->p_flag |= SOWEUPC; aston(); }
120 
121 /*
122  * Notify the current process (p) that it has a signal pending,
123  * process as soon as possible.
124  */
125 #define	signotify(p)	aston()
126 
127 #define aston() (astpending++)
128 
129 int	astpending;		/* need to trap before returning to user mode */
130 int	want_resched;		/* resched() was called */
131 
132 /* XXX why is this duplicated in mtpr.h? brad@fcr.com */
133 /*
134  * simulated software interrupt register
135  */
136 extern unsigned char ssir;
137 
138 #define SIR_NET		0x1
139 #define SIR_CLOCK	0x2
140 #define SIR_SERIAL	0x4
141 
142 #define siroff(x)	ssir &= ~(x)
143 #define setsoftnet()	ssir |= SIR_NET
144 #define setsoftclock()	ssir |= SIR_CLOCK
145 #define setsoftserial()	ssir |= SIR_SERIAL
146 
147 
148 
149 /*
150  * The rest of this should probably be moved to ../macII/macIIcpu.h,
151  * although some of it could probably be put into generic 68k headers.
152  */
153 
154 /* values for machineid */
155 /* BARF MF - some values from the thinkc gesalt include file */
156 #define MACH_MAC2		6
157 #define MACH_MAC2X		7
158 #define MACH_MAC2SI		18
159 #define MACH_MAC2CI		11
160 #define MACH_MAC2CX		8
161 #define MACH_MACSE30		9
162 #define MACH_MAC2FX		13
163 
164 /* MF processor passed in */
165 #define MACH_68020	0
166 #define MACH_68030	1
167 #define MACH_68040	2
168 #define MACH_PENTIUM	3	/* 66 and 99 MHz versions *only* */
169 
170 /* values for cpuspeed (not really related to clock speed due to caches) */
171 #define	MHZ_8		1
172 #define	MHZ_16		2
173 #define	MHZ_25		3
174 #define	MHZ_33		4
175 #define	MHZ_40		5
176 
177 #ifdef KERNEL
178 extern	int machineid, ectype;
179 extern	char *intiobase, *intiolimit;
180 extern	char *extiobase, *extiolimit;
181 
182 #endif
183 
184 /* physical memory sections */
185 #define	ROMBASE		(0x40000000)
186 #define IOBASE		(0x50000000)
187 #define INTIOBASE	IOBASE
188 #define IOTOP		(0x51000000)	/* ~ 128 K */
189 #define IOMAPSIZE	btoc(IOTOP - IOBASE)
190 
191 /* ALICE 05/23/92 BG -- These need to be changed. */
192 #ifdef NO_SUPER_SPACE_YET
193 #define	NBSBASE		0x60000000	/* NUBUS Super space */
194 #define	NBSTOP		0xF0000000
195 #endif
196 #define NBBASE		0xF9000000	/* NUBUS space */
197 #define NBTOP		0xFF000000	/* NUBUS space */
198 #define NBMAPSIZE	btoc(NBTOP-NBBASE)	/* ~ 96 megs */
199 #define NBMEMSIZE	0x01000000	/* 16 megs per card */
200 #define NBROMOFFSET	0x00FF0000	/* Last 64K == ROM */
201 
202 /*
203  * IO space:
204  *
205  * Internal IO space is mapped in the kernel from ``intiobase'' to
206  * ``intiolimit'' (defined in locore.s).  Since it is always mapped,
207  * conversion between physical and kernel virtual addresses is easy.
208  */
209 #define	ISIIOVA(va) \
210 	((char *)(va) >= intiobase && (char *)(va) < intiolimit)
211 #define	IIOV(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE+(int)intiobase)
212 #define	IIOP(va)	((int)(va)-(int)intiobase+INTIOBASE)
213 #define	IIOPOFF(pa)	((int)(pa)-INTIOBASE)
214 
215 /*
216    ALICE 05/24/92,13:25:19 BG -- We need to make sure to map NuBus memory in
217     the kernel, too.
218    ALICE 06/29/92,20:40:00 LK -- I did that, thank you very much.  Been there.
219  */
220 
221 
222 /*
223  * 68851 and 68030 MMU
224  */
225 #define	PMMU_LVLMASK	0x0007
226 #define	PMMU_INV	0x0400
227 #define	PMMU_WP		0x0800
228 #define	PMMU_ALV	0x1000
229 #define	PMMU_SO		0x2000
230 #define	PMMU_LV		0x4000
231 #define	PMMU_BE		0x8000
232 #define	PMMU_FAULT	(PMMU_WP|PMMU_INV)
233 
234 /* 680X0 function codes */
235 #define	FC_USERD	1	/* user data space */
236 #define	FC_USERP	2	/* user program space */
237 #define	FC_SUPERD	5	/* supervisor data space */
238 #define	FC_SUPERP	6	/* supervisor program space */
239 #define	FC_CPU		7	/* CPU space */
240 
241 /* fields in the 68020 cache control register */
242 #define	IC_ENABLE	0x0001	/* enable instruction cache */
243 #define	IC_FREEZE	0x0002	/* freeze instruction cache */
244 #define	IC_CE		0x0004	/* clear instruction cache entry */
245 #define	IC_CLR		0x0008	/* clear entire instruction cache */
246 
247 /* additional fields in the 68030 cache control register */
248 #define	IC_BE		0x0010	/* instruction burst enable */
249 #define	DC_ENABLE	0x0100	/* data cache enable */
250 #define	DC_FREEZE	0x0200	/* data cache freeze */
251 #define	DC_CE		0x0400	/* clear data cache entry */
252 #define	DC_CLR		0x0800	/* clear entire data cache */
253 #define	DC_BE		0x1000	/* data burst enable */
254 #define	DC_WA		0x2000	/* write allocate */
255 
256 #define	CACHE_ON	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
257 #define	CACHE_OFF	(DC_CLR|IC_CLR)
258 #define	CACHE_CLR	(CACHE_ON)
259 #define	IC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_CLR|IC_ENABLE)
260 #define	DC_CLEAR	(DC_WA|DC_BE|DC_CLR|DC_ENABLE|IC_BE|IC_ENABLE)
261